JPS5946419A - Fuse for igniting candle - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To continuously ignite a large number of candles spoiling damaging atmosphere, by adhering a material, showing a flame color reaction, to a filament body containing nitrocellulose. CONSTITUTION:A material, showing a flame reaction, is adhered to a filament body 5, containing nitrocellulose, which is so connected to wicks 2 of a large number of candles as to allow continuous ignition of a large number of said candles. A material, showing a flame color reaction, such as lithium chloride, secondary copper chloride, barium nitrate, is mixed in nitrocellulose, or the amount of nitrocellulose adhered to the filament body is adjusted at proper intervals, and this enables enjoyment of burning flames.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fuse for lighting candles, which is made by attaching a substance exhibiting a flame reaction to a nitrocellulose-containing strand that can automatically and continuously light a large number of candle wicks. It is something.

BACKGROUND ART Candles have traditionally been used as decorative lights at Christmas, weddings, and the like. These candles have various shapes and designs to create an elegant atmosphere in the place where they are used. However, in recent years, in addition to the decorative form, there has been a demand for candles to further enhance the atmosphere with their own light.

The inventors of the present invention thoroughly studied conventional cantles in order to increase the charm of the lamp as a decorative lamp. As a result of further investigation, we found that it was effective.

Conventionally, when a large number of guns are fired at the same time.

It turned out that this method was only used in some places because it was laborious and time-consuming, and it spoiled the atmosphere of the place, as one person or a large number of people were required to light each one one by one. The present inventors have developed the effect of the flames of multiple candles as a decorative light, and have solved the drawbacks of conventional cantles by lighting multiple cantles in succession without spoiling the atmosphere of the occasion. The present invention has been arrived at as a result of extensive research in order to provide a decorative candle that can be used as a decorative candle.

That is, one of the present invention is connected to multiple candle wicks,
A special feature of the present invention is that a substance exhibiting a flame reaction is attached to a filament containing 21-rocellulose, which is adapted to continuously light a large number of candles. Connect the tip with a filament thread body.
This is true. Because of this feature, I was able to fire all the cans just by igniting them.

+ of IA2 of the present invention! The length of the filament Lζ contains nitrocellulose, which has the following features: 4. This means that the flame goes out during ignition (7) (to ensure that all candles are lit) is the river surface and f (ivy).

The threads of the above-mentioned 8 major rivers include vegetable fibers such as cotton and gonorrhea, natural fibers, cellulose yarn regenerated fibers such as rayon, etc.
Fibers obtained by nitrifying recycled fibers, synthetic M(il'4A, i) such as polyethylene and polypropylene, paper, plastics, films, etc. are used.

In the case of J-orishu, the shape may be monofilament h, multifilament, stable filament/〈-1 hollow shape, etc., and they are used alone, in the form of 14-stranded filament, or in the form of twisted thread. There is no limit to the thickness of the majko weave, but it is preferable that it be thin. However, in the case of synthetic fibers, if they are too thick, they may not burn completely and the molten material may swell, so it is preferable to use synthetic fibers that are less than 0 [J, d]. Materials other than Oka fibers can be used in the form of thin tapes or by continuously attaching them in a spiral shape.

As the filament body for the interrogator, the filament body is 1116 seeds (ζ burns and ignites the adjacent candle, and the filament body l
ζ Find an appropriate hardness 01 (Is it necessary to give q?). (4 years old) Pass the candle between the candles. It's not good to be supported.In the past, the rigidity 1yL of this filament would sag.If the force is severe, or (if the base Cζ that fixes J. Toyandle falls down) , there is a risk that the fire in the filament will be extinguished.

Also, even if the flame is extinguished, the flame of the filament body is smooth (ζ not running and waving). It is preferable to obtain a hardness of a certain degree.

The above-mentioned nitrocellulose is used by being included in the above-mentioned filament. The yarn body number and the area to be included are as follows: The yarn body is immersed in a nitrocellulose solution, and the yarn body (ζ impregnation, 1 to 10 stages fζ The surface of the filament is coated, or (E) the auxiliary agent is encapsulated in the hollow part of the hollow filament, and the auxiliary agent is impregnated with cellulose or the inside (ζ surface of the encapsulated filament ζζ ζ = 1-Coated with cellulose.

The above-mentioned trocellulose leaves no ash at all after combustion, and when included in a filament, it can provide a reasonable stiffness, and the burning rate can be easily determined, so it is preferable. Among J types, it is preferable to use paints for celluloid, such as those for celluloid paints or crystal nitrification.

However, if nitrocellulose is included in the filament, nitrocellulose alone is too hard and may break.
It is preferable to refrain from excessive flexibility. Examples of things that give the flexibility mentioned above include celluloid-based 5J plastics or softeners such as camphor, cyphytyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate jacopal, natural resins such as rosin, dammarcellac, and seedlac, and synthetic resins such as petroleum resins. By adding such plasticizers or softeners to nitrocellulose, it is possible to impart the same rigidity as the breastplate. However, many of these [TJ Plastics and Softeners] emit black smoke when burned.
Please limit the amount of rice added as much as possible! There is a point.

The above addition amount (4 parts by weight or more per 100 parts by weight tζ of nitrocellulose is preferably 15 parts by weight or less).

The amount of the above-mentioned plasticizer or softener can be determined according to the distance between the candles to which the thread bodies are connected.
JJ' is preferably between 2 crn and 15 cm.If the stiffness is determined in advance so that it cannot be ridden by the above-mentioned distance technique, no balm or softener is necessary.

The burning rate of the filament can be adjusted as follows.

+1) Fine cellulose powder on nitrocellulose, imitation f
Addition of flame retardant such as f1l starch and harsh inorganic substances.
11. J (2) Controls the nitrocellulose microspheres into the filament. Table 1 shows the combustion speed when the amount of flame retardant added to 2L cellulose was changed. Table 2 shows the burning rate when the amount of nitrocellulose deposited on the ζζ yarn was varied.

Add trocellulose to 9i, 1s g/rn, and set it to R.

- From Tables 1 and 2, the burning speed of the filament is slow [
? It can be seen that ζ can be easily controlled by adding Flj to 21-cellulose ζζ or by adjusting the amount of nitrocellulose (-1:M) in the filament.

In addition, the above-mentioned nitrocellulose may be mixed with substances exhibiting adverse effects such as lithium chloride, cupric chloride, barium nitrate, etc., or the amount of ad in the cellulose may be 31! ! a for the time being 1. i-, t decreases by 1-
koto + ko, J: t) S It is possible to overcome the disaster in the fire. The tip of the candle wick connecting the filament bodies can be made of a conventional candle in both shape and material. The core and the filament are connected by the method shown in "4". For example, by tying the filament to the core, using a cellulose adhesive or dissolving the above nitrocellulose with an organic solvent for 71'N or 10 minutes. tY ill IζJ ri The core and thread body are glued together, or the thread body + ilI] end (ζ is attached to the core number ζ is the thread body number for the layman.
It is also possible to take ζ. At that time, it is preferable to pre-squeeze the wick before connecting the filaments to the wick, or to add fine stones to the wick as a combustion aid, as this will make it easier to set the wick on fire.

After connecting the filaments to the core tζ, the entire core (ζ2l-cellulose may be removed).

The following ζζDrawing (
Please explain. Figures 1 and 2 show a figure drawn with small candles of %M on a known large decorative cantle 1 (hereinafter referred to as memorial candle) for a wedding reception tζ whose cross-sectional shape gradually expands by 1ζ. In the illustrated example of a decorative candle J), a heart-shaped support 3 made of wire, plastic, etc. is mounted on the above-mentioned memorial candle, and the support is placed at intervals of ζ 2 to 15 cm.
A large number of small candles 4 are attached to a router (not shown). The tip of the wick of the small candle 4 above
One part is a recessed part of 1, which is connected to each other by a filament body 5 (the wick 2 of the memorial candle 1 is provided, and the filament body 5 is connected to this part). ) Core 2 (
ζ-connected. The memorial candle 0) The wick of the memorial candle is ignited, and the flame power ≦ progresses from both sides of the 71-to, and finally the heart-shaped memorial candle is lit.
By merging with Zeru, you can use the power of surrounding candle flames to cover you.

Figure 2 shows the upper part of the 1st generation part of Memorial Candle 1 (ζ
A spiral support 6 is mounted in a J-shape, and a large number of small candles 4 are mounted on the support. ”1
The tips of the wicks of the memorial candle 4 are connected to each other by means of a thread body 5, and the ends thereof are connected to the wick 2 of the memorial candle 1. Light candle 4 at the bottom (from below to top C)
A flame was lit in the direction of ζ, and the last candle and memorial candle were lit. In this case, the ignition position is the wick of the memorial candle - 〇 is also the power) ↓ A) l A. At that time, the candles are lit from top to bottom.

Figure 6 shows the upper part (Z
Figures 1 and 2 are for the helmet memorial candle 1.
This is an example of this, where the candle IIV hole (ζ 1 part of the small candle 4) provided at the interval of the thread Mffi co-run is filled with melted paraffin. A small candle is fixed on the door of the memorial candle.

The tip of the wick of the candle 4 is connected to a filament thread 5cζJ, and the end thereof is connected to the wick 2 of the memorial candle 1. Therefore, as in Fig. 2, it is possible to light the Cζ memorial candle in succession by turning the Cζ memorial candle from top to bottom one after another.

Example 1 A five-strand yarn body of 20-count cotton yarn was immersed in paraffin, and the surface of the yarn was soaked with 0.1 g/full of ζζ paraffin. In addition, the above thread body was treated with Nitrocell D-su 100 layers, imitated crystalline cellulose OIM was formed, and the Ha crystal part was partially removed.
Immerse Cζ in the middle of the day and reduce the surface number to 0-'' g/m
After drying it for 142M, it is 2! We created a filamentous body of Su Okawa. This filament is shown in Figure 1 in a memorial candle (
29 commercially available birthday candles with a length of 621 m and a thickness of 6 rrun arranged at 10-space intervals on a heart-shaped support equipped with ζ were made into candle wicks CζT& with commercially available cellulose thread adhesive All. The candles adjacent to the heart were lit, and it took about 2.5 minutes for all the candles to be lit.1 At this time, no black smoke or bad odor was generated.

Example 2 A filament for civilian use was prepared by immersing Cζ in a dispersion of 900 M parts of ethyl acetate, and dry-frying it by applying 0.2 g of 71 l on the surface. Figure 2 shows the helical support provided in the commercially available memorial candle shown in Figure 2.
Pass it over 19 spiral candles with a length of 55 mm and a width of 55 mm, and nitrocell [''-
After adhering to the candle wick with acetone Rj ifl and drying, the yandle was ignited and all 19 candles were lit in about 65 seconds. At this time, black smoke and bad odor occurred.4
As described above, the present invention connects the wicks of multiple candles with a fibrillating thread, thereby (1) imparting movement to the candle flame Hζ, which previously only had a static image, and creating tension. With a sense of excitement and anticipation, the candles are lit one after another, creating a unique atmosphere. (3) It has an excellent effect that does not make the traditional key such as iJJ Noh (IJJ Noh) and candles, and the above candle can be used as a memorial candle, as well as an altar, Christmas Candles, birthday candles, art candles (J)
Ru. Among them, weddings can be combined to create a great atmosphere.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Drawing tJ is an example of the decorative cane I/LE of the present invention, and Figures 1 and 2 are a heart-shaped J, Rui 1. -1aj A support lζ small candle made just now is installed in a spiral shape. It is a perspective view of a decorative candle. 1. Memorial candle 2. Memorial candle wick 6. Support body 4. Small cantle 5. Thread body for large size Patent applicant Pegasus Candle Co., Ltd. Figure 3/Je/1

Claims (1)

[Claims] A cantle-igniting fuse is made by attaching a substance exhibiting a flame reaction to a filament containing nitrocellulose, which is connected to the wicks of a large number of candles so as to continuously ignite the large number of candles.