JPS5943154A - Knitted fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the provision of a knitted fabric with double inner and outer layers that is excellent in heat retention, moisture absorption, etc.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the past, double-layer knitted fabrics with inner and outer layers having heat retaining properties as well as moisture absorbing properties are known. For example, the inner fabric that comes into direct contact with the body is a nine-knit fabric with through-holes formed through tuck knitting, while the outer fabric that faces the outside world is a plain knitted fabric, with a double-layered fabric that connects the inner and outer knitted fabrics. It has a fabric structure and has a space defined by the tuck holes.

However, with this type of structure, the tuck loop pulls other adjacent loops in the through-hole area created by the tuck knitting, so the pore diameter is essentially small and a sufficient unevenness cannot be obtained. Therefore, air retention in the space formed by the through-holes that is in direct contact with the body is poor, and there is a major drawback in terms of heat retention.

The present invention relates to several times the conventional double knitted fabric of this kind, and its characteristics are that the outer knitted fabric is knitted into a plain knitted fabric, and the inner knitted fabric is knitted into any adjacent two-way knitted fabric. In between, several courses of the sinker loops were knitted together into a knitted fabric having through holes that were locked to the sinker loops of the next course, and the connecting loops of the outer knitted fabric were locked to the needle loops of the inner knitted fabric. At the point.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 (1), FIG. A) is the inner knitted fabric according to the present invention, and the same fabric (A) is h'r
As illustrated in Figure 1 (I), holes (A) as described later are scattered throughout the entire surface of the knitted fabric at intervals of 4 in the wale direction and course direction of the knitted fabric. CB) illustrated in Figure 1 is the outer 4111 knitted fabric 1 according to the present invention, and as described later (CB) is formed by a knitted fabric with a plain knit structure. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. Loop (5c) is attached to the inner knitted fabric (A
) (by linking with lυ1), the inner knitted fabric (A
), for example, in contact with the body (Y)K, the outer agency! 4 fabrics (B
) by facing outside 5'+'K,
A bag-shaped portion (b) formed between the stockinette fabric (A) and both fabrics (A), which is uneven due to the scattering of the through holes (a).
To have sufficient space by C/r, Yoshi,
It has great heat retention and moisture absorption properties that cannot be obtained with conventional knitted knitted fabrics.
Next, the knitting structures of the inner and outer tubular knitted fabrics (A) and (B) will be described in detail.

Figure 6 is the outer knitted fabric (B), Figure 4 is the inner knitted fabric (A)
Figure 5 shows both fabrics (A) and (B
) shows a cross-sectional view of the invention method 11A'
1 [I knitting (if you have any idea, for example, use a Taiwanese knitting machine,
- The needle side pressure knits the outer knitted fabric (B) as the lining (+41), and the lower needle side turns the inner knitted fabric (A) into the outer fabric (illll) to form M4.The outer knitted fabric (
T3) is a sea urchin needle loop (5a) as shown in Figure 5.
, is a plain knitted fabric made of continuous Shinkarp (5b),
Several wales and several courses (υ,
It is equipped with a binding loop (5c) that is locked to the needle loop on the inner whorled j4il (A) side, and this binding loop (5c) made of knit or tuck knitting is It may be formed by a single loop existing in a dotted manner, but depending on the case, the connecting loop (5C) may be formed by continuously forming several courses or several wales. Inner knitted fabric (
As illustrated in Fig. 4, A) shows two coats of two adjacent wales (a) and (b), but the sinker loops (1a) (1b)... ...
You can save several courses at once for the next course (
a) Outer sinker loop of (b) (2a) (2
a) By locking across the two sides A
/A/-bu (5a) (4a ), (3bX4b), (
3c) (4c)..., and even sinker loop (
2b) (2c) When tightening..., a through hole (A) is formed in the wale (a) ω) as shown in the figure by L. Hereinafter, the formation of this through hole (A) is As shown in the figure, the two wales (e) and (d) in the l14th position of wales (a) and (b) can be formed in exactly the same manner. i As shown in the octopus diagram, the outer knitted fabric c13
) (The connecting loop (5c) shown above at 1111 is locked as a tuck knitting loop to the needle loop on the inner knitted fabric (A) side.

Said inner REil! The arrangement of the through holes (A) in the 4-tooth ground (A) can of course be freely set, and it is easy to form them in any pattern. It's not really a sword either. Above I+u1 knitted fabric GA)
■) By forming the upper needle 1 and lower needle tC, and by locking the binding roof (5c) to the needle loop on the Pak 11 fabric (A) side during knitting, as shown in Figure 5. Both groups:
The fabric (in Al) or the connecting loop (5c) integrates the front and back surfaces to obtain the double-merized fabric of the present invention. When making and wearing each t-low wear, including the skin of this knitted fabric, as shown in Figure 2, the inside (
The 1m knitted fabric (A) is used in contact with the body (α), and is widely applicable to underwear, pajamas, sportswear, and other wear.

In the knitted fabric according to the present invention, for example, the inner knitted fabric (a) has through holes (a) arranged in a nest-like pattern, and the through holes are clearly shaped and have a large diameter. By doing so, the uneven shape is ensured, and with this uneven knitted fabric (A) as the inner side, the outer knitted fabric (13) is connected with the connecting loop (5C). (By binding in a bag-like manner, each space between the bag-like part (r-) and the through-hole (a) between the two fabrics becomes extremely large, and its heat retention is significantly improved. There is a significant difference in heat retention through the thickness of the flat inner and outer fabrics that are polymerized.Moreover, in the case of underwear, etc., the inner knitted fabric (A) with its extremely uneven surface is in contact with the body. 5d makes it more comfortable to wear.

In this case, the inner knitted fabric (A) is made of hygroscopic fibers, such as natural fibers such as cotton wool, or blended yarns of natural fibers and synthetic fibers, and the outer knitted fabric (which will be the front side) is made of 1 plain fabric and 1. As well as F1i1 record 7! By using IIt fibers or hydrophobic synthetic fibers, moisture absorption, heat retention and J'
j'' bA type, stop 9bu c underwear and other clothing 1 (1<
, sports fuel, etc. can be easily obtained.

On the inner knitted fabric (a) side of the n shank, for example, synthetic fibers with heat retention and water absorption properties of a synthetic fiber processing system are used, and the outer knitted fabric (a)
Heat retention due to natural fibers etc. on the tllll knitted fabric (ii) side,
If a material with good tbv absorption properties is used, a material suitable for VC such as sportswear can be obtained, and the inner knitted fabric (A)
On the side conductive t・”1: Revision 1.
If it is inserted, static electricity is prevented and jp +/air is obtained, and conversely, the inner reduction j1. l! (For example, AI such as Deviron etc.)i
-C1 by weaving a synthetic delicate material that generates d' qi.
Health and skin dangers such as prevention of HL stiffness due to the use of blind air will be easily avoided.

The knitted fabric according to the present invention is as described above, but -[
The biggest feature is that the outer knitted fabric (B) is made of plain knitted fabric on the front side, and the sinker loops for several courses in two adjacent wells are placed on the front side and suspended in the sinker loop of the next course, creating a large structure. form a hole ((a),
Inner fabric made of silk 1n1 with uneven knitted surface (A)
As a result, the structure of the space between the inner and outer ring fabrics has been maximized, which significantly improves its heat retention, compared to the conventional two-layer fabric. Unlike the heat retention achieved by the thick fabric of bone, the heat retention is qualitatively improved, and the flat knitting on the front side also increases the robustness of the fabric. In addition, the textured knitted fabric on the inner surface eliminates the dense texture of the skin, making it comfortable and light.
It provides a feeling of use and freedom of bending and stretching movements, which is an improvement on the inner and outer double knitted fabric.1

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 shows the inside knitted fabric of the present invention, Fig. 1 (1, 1) shows the external appearance of the same outer knitted fabric, Fig. 2 shows Fig. 1 (1),
The same figure (11) is a side cross-sectional view taken along the line X-X, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the main part of the outer ring fabric assembly #& of the present invention, and FIG. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting part of the same inner and outer knitted fabrics.
a) ~ (d)...Wale, (1a) (1b)°
° Sinker loop, (3a) (4a bar 3b) (4b) -
Needle loop, (5cJ=゛Connection loop 1, -, 29
3, -, - - Supplementary note to procedures (voluntary) January 15, 1980, Director General of the Japan Patent Office, I Chugai no Tomo, 11, 1981, Patent Application No. 152148, 2. Is the name of the study also 3 for stockinette cattle? Ili + [Nina - Relationship with 111 names Patent application 1 (1, wound) Gunze (Honshiki company, 1st generation sokujin 51st day Zell 111 days a month 10 days I/J Showa; 1- month [1 (Voluntary) 6 Supplementary [Chi I of 1 ÷ ← --- Book 1 7, Inclusion of amendment (]) - In the specification, 4th negative 5th appendix H says "Ukumaru knitting machine, etc." ke, correct it as “rib knitting machine or rib eyelet knitting machine, etc.”. i2] 101 K 5 K 3rd line [(”) (
Cut K J (!: h ly k, correct “between (a) and (b)”. 13) On page 7, line 6, there is a gold “moisture permeable l/” that says “water absorption”.
Correct it to 4 knees 1. (4) Figure 6 in the drawing? Correction as per attached sheet.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. Knit the outer knitted fabric into a flat knitted fabric, and form the inner knitted fabric by locking the sinker loops of several courses at once between any two adjacent rows to the sinker loops of the next course. 1. A stockinette fabric, characterized in that the fabric is knitted into a knitted fabric having transparent holes, and a connecting loop of the outer knitted fabric is locked to a needle loop of the inner knitted fabric.