JPS5943131B2 - How to catch a mouse - Google Patents

How to catch a mouse

Info

Publication number
JPS5943131B2
JPS5943131B2 JP21498281A JP21498281A JPS5943131B2 JP S5943131 B2 JPS5943131 B2 JP S5943131B2 JP 21498281 A JP21498281 A JP 21498281A JP 21498281 A JP21498281 A JP 21498281A JP S5943131 B2 JPS5943131 B2 JP S5943131B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bait
mouse
mice
mousetrap
experiment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP21498281A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58116624A (en
Inventor
佳正 横山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP21498281A priority Critical patent/JPS5943131B2/en
Publication of JPS58116624A publication Critical patent/JPS58116624A/en
Publication of JPS5943131B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5943131B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は餌つきのねずみ捕り器を用いるねずみ捕獲方法
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for trapping mice using a baited mousetrap.

ねずみの駆除に忌避剤を用いるのは、ねずみを他の場所
へ追いやるだけであるから真の意味の駆除にならず、ま
た、殺そ剤を用いるのは、人畜への影響に対する慎重な
配慮が必要となるばかりでなく、ねずみは聴覚がすぐれ
ているので、殺そ剤によって死ぬねずみが苦しみによっ
てあばれまわる音や声を他のねずみが聴き、一種の学習
効果によつ℃ねずみが殺そ剤に寄りつかなくなり、従っ
て同一場所では経時的に駆除効果が著しく低下する。
Using repellents to exterminate rats does not really exterminate the rats because they only drive them to other areas, and using rodenticides requires careful consideration of the impact on humans and livestock. Not only that, but since mice have excellent hearing, other mice can hear the sounds and voices of a mouse dying from the rodenticide and running around in pain, and as a result of a kind of learning effect, the mice no longer approach the rodenticide. Therefore, the extermination effect decreases significantly over time in the same location.

このような理由から、ねずみ捕り器によって駆除するの
が最も効果的な駆除方法であるとされ又いるのであるが
、ねずみが居ることがわかつ又いる倉庫等において、壁
ぎわ、隅角、物陰等ねずみの通りそうな場所へねずみ捕
り器を仕掛けても、ねずみが捕れるとは限らず、ねずみ
捕り器が無駄になることが少くない。
For this reason, using a mouse trap is considered to be the most effective method of exterminating mice, but in warehouses where mice are known to be present, do not use mouse traps, etc. Even if you set a mousetrap in a place where a mouse might pass, it does not necessarily catch the mouse, and the mousetrap is often wasted.

その原因は種々考えられるが、実験によると、ねずみの
次のような習性によることが判明した。
There are various possible causes for this, but experiments have revealed that it is due to the following habits of mice.

その第一はねずみはそのねずみが属する群の仲間が何回
も通った経路を主として動きまわり、その経路以外はあ
まり通らない点である。
The first is that mice move mainly along routes that have been taken many times by members of the group to which they belong, and rarely follow routes other than those.

即ち、同じ群に属するねずみが何回か通った経路が、や
がてその群のねずみの通りみちとなり、従って、この通
りみち又はこの通りみちに近接した位置以外にねずみ捕
り器を仕掛けてもねずみは捕れないこととなる。
In other words, a route taken several times by mice belonging to the same group will eventually become the route of the mice in that group, and therefore, even if you set a mouse trap somewhere other than this route or a location close to this route, the mice will not catch the mouse. You will not be able to catch it.

これは、ねずみが鋭い嗅覚で自己の群の匂いを識別し、
お(びょうな性質からその匂いの強くない場所を動きま
わることには極めて消極的となるためと考えられる。
This is because rats use their keen sense of smell to identify the odors of their own group.
This is thought to be because due to their sensitive nature, they are extremely reluctant to move around in areas where the odor is not strong.

その第二は、ある時期に群が移動する点で、このことに
よって、ねずみの糞が多数散在する場所にねずみ捕り器
を仕掛けてもかからず、又は前回捕れた場所へ仕掛けて
もかからない場合があり得ることとなる。
The second reason is that the group moves at certain times, which means that even if you set a mouse trap in a place where a lot of mouse droppings are scattered, the trap will not catch, or if you set it in the place where it was caught last time, it may not catch. is possible.

本発明の目的は、実験により明らかとなったねずみの前
述のような習性に鑑み、より効率的で無駄のないねずみ
捕獲方法を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a more efficient and wasteful method of capturing mice in view of the above-mentioned habits of mice that have been revealed through experiments.

前記の目的は、ねずみ捕り器を仕掛けるに際し又その仕
掛は予定位置を任意に選び、前記位置に毒の入らない餌
を置いて一定時間放置し、前記餌が減少し又はな(なっ
ている位置にのみ餌つきのねずみ捕り器を仕掛けること
を特徴とするねずみ捕獲方法によって達成されるもので
あり、以下その実施例を詳細に説明する。
The purpose of the above is to arbitrarily select a predetermined position for setting a mousetrap, place non-poisonous bait at said position, leave it for a certain period of time, and set the trap at a position where the bait decreases or disappears. This method is achieved by a method for trapping mice, which is characterized by setting a mousetrap with bait only for mice, and examples thereof will be described in detail below.

先ずねずみ捕り器を仕掛けるべき倉庫等の建物内又はこ
れに近接する場所において、仕掛は予定位置を任意に選
定する。
First, the device arbitrarily selects a predetermined location within a building such as a warehouse where the mouse trap is to be set or in a location close to the building.

この予定位置は、部屋の隅角、壁ぎわ、物陰、物と物と
のあい路等を選ぶのが好ましく、その選定位置相互の間
隔は、あまり密とならない程度、実験上約10m2以上
に1ケ所の割合で選定するのが望ましい。
It is preferable to select this planned position in a corner of a room, along a wall, behind something, in a path between objects, etc.The distance between the selected positions should not be too close, and in experiments, it should be approximately 10m2 or more. It is preferable to select based on the ratio of the number of locations.

次に、前記のように選定した各予定位置へ毒の入らない
ねずみの好む餌を置き一定時間放置する。
Next, non-poisonous food that rats prefer is placed at each scheduled position selected as described above and left for a certain period of time.

餌は糊状よりも乾燥したベレット状とするのが取扱上好
ましく、更に、−ケ所に一ケ装置(よりも5藺程度の径
のものを数個置くのが望ましい。
For handling purposes, it is preferable for the bait to be in the form of dry pellets rather than in the form of paste, and it is also preferable to place one device (or several pieces with a diameter of about 50 mm) in each location.

この実施例においては、小麦粉をベースとして、各種野
菜や肉類を小さく砕いて混入するか又はこれらのエキス
、香料等をブレンドし、適当な長さの合成繊維その他の
繊維を適量混入し、これに水を加えて練り、所定の大き
さおよび形状に固めて乾燥した餌を用いている。
In this example, flour is used as a base, and various vegetables and meats are crushed into small pieces or mixed with extracts of these, flavorings, etc., and an appropriate amount of synthetic fibers and other fibers of appropriate length are mixed in. The bait used is dried by adding water and kneading it into a predetermined size and shape.

餌を放置してお(時間は必ずしも一定でな(ともよいが
、あまり短時間であるとその位置にねずみが出現するか
否かの正確なデータが得られないので、少くとも数時間
は放置する必要があり、好ましくは通常の人の1日の睡
眠時間以上、即ち6時間〜48時間程度とするのが適当
である。
Leave the bait for at least a few hours (the time may not necessarily be constant, but if it is too short, you will not be able to get accurate data on whether or not a mouse will appear in that location). Preferably, it is more than the amount of time a normal person sleeps in a day, that is, about 6 to 48 hours.

次いで、前記各位置に放置した餌が減少し又は消滅して
いるか否かを確認し、餌が減少し又はな(なっている位
置にのみ餌つきのねずみ捕り器を仕掛ける。
Next, it is confirmed whether the bait left at each of the positions has decreased or disappeared, and mouse traps with bait are set only in the positions where the bait has decreased or disappeared.

放置した餌が減少又は消滅していることは、少(ともそ
の位置をねずみが通ったことを意味し、ねずみの前記習
性上その位置には再度ねずみが通る可能性が極め1大き
い。
The fact that the number of leftover baits has decreased or disappeared means that a small number of mice have passed through that location, and based on the behavior of mice, there is an extremely high possibility that a mouse will pass through that location again.

特に前記時間内に餌が全部な(なっているような場合に
は、その位置が完全なねずみの通路上にあることを意味
し、このような位置にねずみ捕り器を仕掛けた時は、短
時間内にはソ100%ねずみがかかる。
In particular, if all the bait is found within the above period, it means that the position is completely on the path of the mouse, and when the mousetrap is set in such a position, it should be It takes 100% of the rats within the time.

餌つきねずみ捕り器とは、餌によってねずみを誘引する
形式のものを意味し、ねずみが餌を引いた時に仕掛けが
作動するようなもののみを意味するものではない。
A mouse trap with bait means one that attracts mice with bait, and does not only mean a trap that activates when a mouse pulls the bait.

また、ねずみ捕り器につける餌は、仕掛は予定位置に置
いた餌と同じものを用いることは必要的ではないが、同
じもの、即ち同様な組成のものを用いるのが好ましい。
Further, although it is not necessary to use the same bait as the bait placed in the mouse trap at the predetermined position, it is preferable to use the same bait, that is, one with a similar composition.

また、上述の手順によってねずみを捕った後、ひき続き
ねずみ捕り器を仕掛ける場合でも、ねずみは集団で移動
することがあること前述のとおりであり、更に新たな通
りみちを発見する場合もあり、通りみちが変る場合もあ
り得るので、その都度前述の手順によって仕掛けるのが
確実である。
In addition, even if you continue to set mouse traps after catching mice using the above procedure, the mice may move in groups as mentioned above, and they may also discover new paths. Since the route may change, it is best to follow the above procedure each time.

次に本発明不法における作用効果を実験結果とともに詳
述する。
Next, the effects of the illegality of the present invention will be explained in detail along with experimental results.

尚、ねずみ捕り器は、略正三角筒状に形成されていて、
−の透面の中央部に筒に沿って屈曲線が形成され、前記
−の透面が前記屈曲線を中心として他の二辺面の間に折
り込まれる状態で扁平に折りたたまれるよう常時弾力が
加えられている器体と、前記弾力に抗して器体を三角筒
状に維持する仕掛は機構とを備え、内部に餌を有すると
ともに、底板表面に設けられた踏み板がねずみの体重に
よって押えられると同時に仕掛は機構が外れ、器体が扁
平に折りたたまれるように作動するものを使用した。
In addition, the mousetrap is formed into a substantially equilateral triangular cylinder shape,
A bent line is formed along the cylinder in the center of the transparent surface of -, and elasticity is constantly applied so that the transparent surface of - is folded flat between the other two sides around the bent line. The added vessel body and the device that maintains the vessel body in a triangular tube shape against the elasticity are equipped with a mechanism, and have bait inside, and a foot plate provided on the bottom plate is pressed down by the weight of the mouse. As soon as the device was opened, the mechanism was released and the container was folded flat.

餌は各実験を通じ℃同じものを用いた。The same bait was used throughout each experiment.

実験 A−1 実験場所は広さ約160m2(調理室等を含む)のレス
トランで、ねずみ捕り器の仕掛は位置を任意に7ケ所選
び、午后11時に各位置へ一ヶ宛ねずみ捕り器を仕掛け
、その後30時間の間6時間毎にねずみがかかつている
か否か確認し、かかっている時はその都度そのねずみ捕
り器を撤去した。
Experiment A-1 The experiment site was a restaurant with an area of about 160m2 (including the cooking room, etc.), and seven mousetrap traps were randomly chosen at 7 locations, and one mousetrap was set at each location at 11 p.m. After that, we checked every 6 hours for the next 30 hours to see if there was a mouse, and if there was a mouse, we removed the mouse trap each time.

実験 、A−2 本発明方法による実験であり、実験A−1と同じ場所で
、実験A−1においてねずみ捕り器を仕掛けた日時から
7日後にねずみ捕り器を仕掛けるように設定した。
Experiment A-2 This was an experiment based on the method of the present invention, and the mouse trap was set to be set 7 days after the date and time when the mouse trap was set in Experiment A-1 at the same location as Experiment A-1.

ねずみ捕り器の仕掛は予定場所を任意に7ケ所選び(実
験A−1の場合とは異る位置とした)、午后11時に前
記各位置ヘペレット状の餌を8ヶ宛並べ、9時間後(翌
日午前8時)に前記餌を調べ、そのうち餌の減少してい
る位置4ケ所へ午后11時を待ってねずみ捕り器を仕掛
けその後30時間の間6時間毎にねずみがかかつている
か否かを確認した。
Seven mousetrap traps were randomly selected (different locations from those in Experiment A-1), and at 11:00 p.m., 8 pellets of bait were placed in each of the locations, and after 9 hours ( The next day, at 8:00 a.m., the bait was examined, and at 11:00 p.m., mouse traps were placed in four locations where the bait was decreasing. confirmed.

前記実験の結果によると、実験A−1では、仕掛は後最
初の6時間に1匹、仕掛は後24時間〜30時間の間に
更に1匹、合計2匹のねずみを捕ることができた。
According to the results of the above experiment, in Experiment A-1, the device was able to catch one mouse in the first 6 hours, and one more mouse in the next 24 to 30 hours, for a total of two mice. .

これに対し、実験A−2では、仕掛は後6時間以内に2
匹、6時間〜12時間に1匹、24時間〜30時間の間
に1匹、合計4匹捕ることができた。
In contrast, in experiment A-2, the device
I was able to catch 4 fish in total, one every 6 to 12 hours and one between 24 to 30 hours.

実験 B−1 実験場所は広さ約1400m′の建築材料の倉庫で、仕
掛は位置を任意[20ケ所選び、午后11時にそれぞれ
の位置へねずみ捕り器を仕掛け、その後48時間の間6
時間毎にねずみがかかつているか否か確認した。
Experiment B-1 The experiment site was a building material warehouse with an area of approximately 1400 m', and the traps were placed in arbitrary locations [20 locations were selected, mouse traps were set at each location at 11:00 p.m., and mouse traps were set at each location for 48 hours.
I checked every hour to see if there was a mouse.

実験 B−2 実験B−1と同じ場所で、実験B−1においてねずみ捕
り器を仕掛けた日時から7日後にねずみ捕り器を仕掛け
るように設定され、ねずみ捕り器の仕掛は予定位置を任
意に20ケ所選び(実験B゛−1の場合とは異る位置と
した)、午后9時に前記各位置ヘペレット状の餌を8ヶ
宛並べ、12時間後に前記位置を調べ、そのうち餌のな
くなっている位置および減少している位置9ケ所へ午后
11時を待ってねずみ捕り器を仕掛け、実験B−1と同
様に48時間の間6時間毎にねずみがかかつているか否
かを確認した。
Experiment B-2 At the same location as Experiment B-1, a mouse trap was set to be set 7 days after the date and time when the mouse trap was set in Experiment B-1, and the mouse trap was set at an arbitrary planned position. Select 20 locations (different locations from Experiment B-1), place 8 pellets of bait at each location at 9 p.m., and check the locations 12 hours later to find out if the bait is gone. Mouse traps were set at 11:00 p.m. at the 9 locations where the number of locations had decreased, and as in Experiment B-1, it was confirmed whether a mouse was trapped every 6 hours for 48 hours.

その結果、実験B−1では仕掛は後6時間内に2匹、2
4時間〜30時間内に2匹、合計4匹のねずみがかかっ
たのに対し、実験B−2では仕掛は後6時間内に5匹、
24時間〜30時間の間に3匹、合計8匹のねずみがか
かった。
As a result, in Experiment B-1, the device was released within 6 hours.
In Experiment B-2, the device caught 5 mice within 6 hours, and 4 mice in total, 2 mice within 4 to 30 hours.
A total of 8 mice, 3 mice, were caught within 24 to 30 hours.

以上のように、本発明方法によると、ねずみ捕り器を仕
掛ける前に、ねずみの通りみち又はこれに準する経路を
つきとめ、この通りみち上又は経路上にねずみ捕り器を
仕掛けることができるので、無駄な(確実にねずみを捕
ることができる。
As described above, according to the method of the present invention, before setting the mouse trap, it is possible to identify the path of the mouse or a similar route, and to set the mouse trap on the path or route. Useless (you can definitely catch a mouse.

また、前述の実験結果によると、本発明方法によれば、
その他の方法による場合に比し、ねずみがより多(捕獲
される結果がある。
Moreover, according to the above-mentioned experimental results, according to the method of the present invention,
Compared to other methods, this method results in more mice being caught.

これは、ねずみ捕り器のない状態で警戒な(餌を食べた
一種の学習効果によって、ねずみ捕り器がある場合でも
警戒心がなくなることによるものと考えられる。
This is thought to be due to a type of learning effect from eating bait, which makes the mice less alert even when there is a mousetrap.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 ねすみ捕り器を仕掛けるに際してその仕掛は予定位
置を任意に選び、前記位置に毒の入らない餌を置いて二
定時間放置し、前記餌が減少し又はな(なっている位置
にのみ餌つきのねずみ捕り器を仕掛けることを特徴とす
るねずみ捕獲方法。 2 ねすみ捕り器の仕掛は予定位置に一定時間放置する
餌と、ねずみ捕り器に用いられる餌とが略同じである特
許請求の範囲1に記載のねずみ捕獲方法。 3 前記各部が乾燥餅である特許請求の範囲1又は2に
記載のねずみ捕獲方法。 4 ねすみ捕り器の仕掛は予定位置に一定時間放置する
餌が、5関前後の径を有する数個のペレット状の餌であ
る特許請求の範囲3に記載のねずみ捕獲方法。
[Scope of Claims] 1. When setting a mousetrap, the device arbitrarily selects a predetermined position, places non-poisonous bait at the said position, and leaves it for two certain periods of time until the bait decreases or disappears. A method for trapping mice characterized by setting a mousetrap with bait only in the position where the mousetrap is set. 2. The bait used in the mousetrap is almost the same as the bait that is left at a predetermined position for a certain period of time. 3. The mouse trapping method according to claim 1, wherein each part is a dried rice cake. 4. The mouse trap device is left at a predetermined position for a certain period of time. 4. The method of catching mice according to claim 3, wherein the bait is several pellet-shaped baits having a diameter of about 5 mm.
JP21498281A 1981-12-26 1981-12-26 How to catch a mouse Expired JPS5943131B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21498281A JPS5943131B2 (en) 1981-12-26 1981-12-26 How to catch a mouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21498281A JPS5943131B2 (en) 1981-12-26 1981-12-26 How to catch a mouse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58116624A JPS58116624A (en) 1983-07-11
JPS5943131B2 true JPS5943131B2 (en) 1984-10-19

Family

ID=16664749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21498281A Expired JPS5943131B2 (en) 1981-12-26 1981-12-26 How to catch a mouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5943131B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001321058A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-20 Rikio Ogura Method for capturing and exterminating rat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001321058A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-20 Rikio Ogura Method for capturing and exterminating rat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58116624A (en) 1983-07-11

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