JPS5937628B2 - Shiyogatsuushinsouchi - Google Patents

Shiyogatsuushinsouchi

Info

Publication number
JPS5937628B2
JPS5937628B2 JP50134860A JP13486075A JPS5937628B2 JP S5937628 B2 JPS5937628 B2 JP S5937628B2 JP 50134860 A JP50134860 A JP 50134860A JP 13486075 A JP13486075 A JP 13486075A JP S5937628 B2 JPS5937628 B2 JP S5937628B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
code
facsimile
line
detector
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP50134860A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5258405A (en
Inventor
裕 上野
孝義 瀬政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP50134860A priority Critical patent/JPS5937628B2/en
Publication of JPS5258405A publication Critical patent/JPS5258405A/en
Publication of JPS5937628B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5937628B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はファクシミリ等の書画通信装置に関するもの
である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a calligraphic communication device such as a facsimile.

従来ファクシミリ通信においては、書画像を走査により
電気信号に変換し、この信号をアナログ信号のままで遠
隔地に伝送し、送信原画と同様の書画像を再生していた
。ところが、このようなアナログ信号は多くの冗長度を
含み、書画一枚を送信するのに多くの時間を要し、従つ
て回線料金も高くなるという欠点があつた。このような
従来の欠点を除去するため、書画の持つ統計的性質を利
用して、その冗長度を除去し伝送時間を短縮しようとす
る試みが多くなされてきた。ところがこのような冗長度
除去方式では信号の発生が不均一となり、回線を有効利
用するため均一な一定速度で信号を送出しようとすると
、走査速度を可変とする可変速度走査方式が必要となり
走査機構に高精度、高価な装置が必要となる。例えば冗
長度除去方式としてよく知られているランレングス符号
化方式では、白あるいは黒の連続する長さ(これをラン
レングスという。)をその発生頻度に応じた異なる符号
長の符号に変換して送信する。従つて走査が一定速度で
あれば、発生する符号の量は書画の信号に応じて変化す
る。すなわち情報量が密な部分(白黒変化が多い部分)
では符号発生速度は早く、情報量が少ない部分(例えば
全白部分)では符号発生速度は遅い。伝送路は最も符号
発生速度が早い部分も送信できる帯域が必要であり、従
つて符号発生速度が遅い部分では回線を有効利用してい
ないことになる。そこで伝送路を有効に利用するため、
その回線に適した符号が発生するよう走査速度を可変と
する必要が生ずる。上述したような可変速度走査を用い
ると走査装置に複雑、高価な機構を必要とし、装置コス
トも高くなる。
In conventional facsimile communication, a document image is converted into an electrical signal by scanning, and this signal is transmitted as an analog signal to a remote location to reproduce a document image similar to the original transmitted image. However, such analog signals have the disadvantage that they contain a lot of redundancy, require a lot of time to transmit a single page of calligraphy, and therefore increase line charges. In order to eliminate these conventional drawbacks, many attempts have been made to utilize the statistical properties of calligraphy and drawings to eliminate their redundancy and shorten transmission time. However, with this type of redundancy removal method, the generation of signals becomes uneven, and if you try to send signals at a uniform constant speed to make effective use of the line, you will need a variable speed scanning method that changes the scanning speed. requires high-precision, expensive equipment. For example, in the run-length encoding method, which is well known as a redundancy removal method, a continuous length of white or black (this is called a run-length) is converted into codes with different code lengths depending on the frequency of occurrence. Send. Therefore, if scanning is performed at a constant speed, the amount of generated codes will vary depending on the signal of the calligraphic image. In other words, areas with a high amount of information (areas with many black and white changes)
In this case, the code generation speed is fast, and in areas where the amount of information is small (for example, all white areas), the code generation speed is slow. The transmission line requires a band that can transmit even the portion where the code generation rate is fastest, and therefore the line is not effectively utilized in the portion where the code generation rate is slow. Therefore, in order to use the transmission path effectively,
It becomes necessary to vary the scanning speed so that codes suitable for the line are generated. Using variable speed scanning as described above requires a complex and expensive mechanism in the scanning device, increasing the cost of the device.

そこで走査部に従来の低速一定速度の機構を採用し全画
面部分の冗長度を取り去つた信号を、デイスク、あるい
は磁気テープ等比較的コストの安い大容量記憶装置に記
憶し、記憶が終了して後、全画面の符号を受信側に送信
する方式により装置コストを安くすることが考えられて
いる。
Therefore, a conventional low-speed, constant-speed mechanism is used in the scanning unit to remove redundancy from the entire screen, and the signal is stored in a relatively inexpensive large-capacity storage device such as a disk or magnetic tape. It is being considered to reduce the cost of the device by transmitting the code for the entire screen to the receiving side.

さらに上述の冗長度を取り去るための処理部および記憶
装置を独立させ、従来の低速フアクシミリに外部接続す
ることにより回線使用時間を短縮し、さらにランレング
ス符号化方式等を用いた高速フアクシミリと従来の低速
フアクシミリの間の相互通信を可能としようという方式
も考えられている。一方フアクシミリの操作の簡易化の
ため、自動給紙装置と原稿自身から相手局番号を読取り
操作の自動化を行うことが考えられている。このような
方式では相手局が話中で回線接続ができず、送信ができ
なかつた原稿と送信し終つた原稿とを分類する必要があ
る。このような分類を行なう従来装置として、特開昭5
0−21613号公報に示されるように、走査系路に原
稿振り分け機構を設け、相手が呼び出しに応じたか否か
によつて原稿を未送信原稿用スタツカ一、又は送信済原
稿用スタツカ一のいずれかに排出するようにしたものが
ある。
Furthermore, by making the processing unit and storage device independent to remove the redundancy described above and connecting them externally to conventional low-speed facsimile machines, line usage time can be shortened. Systems are also being considered to enable intercommunication between low-speed facsimile machines. On the other hand, in order to simplify facsimile operations, it is being considered to automate the operation by reading the destination station number from the automatic paper feeder and the document itself. In such a system, it is necessary to classify documents that could not be transmitted because the other station was busy and the line could not be connected, and documents that had already been transmitted. As a conventional device for performing such classification,
As shown in Publication No. 0-21613, a document sorting mechanism is provided in the scanning path, and depending on whether or not the other party responds to the call, the document is placed either in the stacker 1 for unsent documents or in the stacker 1 for sent documents. There are some that are made to be excreted by crabs.

しかるに上述のように、従来の低速フアクシミリに冗長
度を取り去るための処理部及び記憶装置を外部接続する
ようにした蓄積型のフアクシミリ装置においては、一旦
原稿を全部読取つた後に、相手局との回線接続ができた
か否かを検出し、これにより送信済又は未送信の分類を
行なわなければならない。
However, as mentioned above, in a storage-type facsimile device in which a processing unit and a storage device for removing redundancy are externally connected to a conventional low-speed facsimile machine, once the entire document has been read, the line with the other party is It is necessary to detect whether or not a connection has been established, and to classify it as sent or unsent based on this.

このためこの蓄積型のフアクシミリ装置に上述のような
従来の分類の方法を適用すると、一旦読取つた原稿を、
回線接続されたか否かの検出結果がでるまで保持するた
めの余分なスペースやローラ等が必要となり、機構上非
常に複雑に、しかも装置が大きくなつてしまう。このこ
とは、従来フアクシミリに付加的に装置を接続し、回線
使用時間を短縮し、高速機との相互通信を可能としよう
という方式の自動化の重大な欠点となる。本発明は、か
かる点に鑑みてなされたもので、低速フアクシミリ装置
本体に冗長度を除去する処理部及び記憶装置を外部接続
するようにした装置において、各原稿を読取つた後、相
手先との間において回線が接続されたか否かを検出し、
その検出結果をメモリに記憶してこれを表示器に表示す
ることにより、高速機との相互通信を町能とする装置に
おいて操作の自動化を行なう際にも送信原稿を未送信と
送信済とに分類することができる書画通信装置を提供す
ることを目的としている。
Therefore, if the conventional classification method described above is applied to this storage-type facsimile device, once the original is read,
Extra space, rollers, and the like are required to hold the device until a detection result indicating whether or not the line is connected is obtained, resulting in a very complicated mechanism and an increase in the size of the device. This is a serious drawback of the conventional automation system, which connects additional equipment to facsimile machines to shorten line usage time and enable intercommunication with high-speed machines. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and includes a low-speed facsimile machine in which a processing unit for removing redundancy and a storage device are externally connected to the main body of the facsimile machine. detect whether the line is connected between
By storing the detection results in memory and displaying them on the display, it is possible to distinguish between unsent documents and sent documents even when automating operations in devices whose function is mutual communication with high-speed machines. The object of the present invention is to provide a calligraphy and drawing communication device that can be classified.

以下図面に従い本発明の具体的一実施例を説明する。図
は本発明の具体的一実施例を示すプロツク図である。
A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The figure is a block diagram showing a specific embodiment of the present invention.

フアクシミリ1から出力される信号は、符号変換処理部
2に入力され冗長度を取り去つた符号に変換され、全画
面分の符号の記憶容量を有する記憶装置3に記憶される
The signal output from the facsimile 1 is input to a code conversion processing section 2, where it is converted into a code with redundancy removed, and stored in a storage device 3 having a storage capacity of codes for the entire screen.

一方フアクシミリ1からの信号は宛先読取器4にも入力
され、上記信号の相手側宛番号を表わす部分を取出し、
メモリ5に記憶する。検出器6は全画面分の符号の記憶
装置3への記憶が終了したことを検出すると、計数器7
に信号を出力し、計数器7の内容を1だけ増加する。
On the other hand, the signal from the facsimile 1 is also input to the destination reader 4, and the part representing the destination number of the other party is extracted from the signal.
Stored in memory 5. When the detector 6 detects that the storage of the codes for the entire screen in the storage device 3 is completed, the counter 7
A signal is output to the counter 7, and the contents of the counter 7 are incremented by one.

計数器7の内容は原稿送出に先だつてOにセツトされて
おり、従つて一枚目の原稿の記憶装置3への記憶が終る
と計数器7の内容は1となり以後2枚目は2となり3枚
目は3・・・・・・・・・となる。検出器6からの信号
はメモリ5にも入力され、メモリ5からは宛先番号が呼
出され、切換器8の第1の入力端子に入力される。切換
器8は第1の入力端子を出力側に伝えるよう接続されて
おり、メモリ5からの宛先番号は回線9に伝えられ、相
手局を呼出す。検出器10は、相手局との回線の接続が
確認されると切換器8に信号を出力し、切換器8は、そ
の第2の入力端子を出力側に接続するように動作する。
検出器10からの信号は記憶装置3にも入力され記憶さ
れている符号を切換器8の第2の入力端子に入力し、回
線に送出する。全画面符号の送出が終了すると、検出器
11は自動給紙装置12に信号を与え、自動給紙装置1
2は次の送信原稿をフアクシミリに挿入する。検出器1
1からの信号は切換器8にも入力され、切換器8では、
その第1の入力端子を出力側に接続するようにする。一
方記憶装置3から全画面分の符号の読出が終了するとメ
モリ13にも信号が与えられ、メモリ13は上記入力信
号に応じて計数器7の内容を記憶する。
The contents of the counter 7 are set to O before sending out the original, so when the first sheet of the original is stored in the storage device 3, the contents of the counter 7 become 1 and thereafter the second sheet becomes 2. The third photo will be 3... The signal from the detector 6 is also input to the memory 5, from which the destination number is retrieved and input to the first input terminal of the switch 8. The switch 8 is connected to transmit the first input terminal to the output side, and the destination number from the memory 5 is transmitted to the line 9 to call the partner station. When the detector 10 confirms the line connection with the other station, it outputs a signal to the switch 8, and the switch 8 operates to connect its second input terminal to the output side.
The signal from the detector 10 is also input to the storage device 3, and the stored code is input to the second input terminal of the switch 8 and sent to the line. When the sending of the full-screen code is completed, the detector 11 gives a signal to the automatic paper feeder 12, and the automatic paper feeder 1
2 inserts the next original to be sent into the facsimile. Detector 1
The signal from 1 is also input to switch 8, and in switch 8,
The first input terminal is connected to the output side. On the other hand, when the reading of the codes for the entire screen from the storage device 3 is completed, a signal is also given to the memory 13, and the memory 13 stores the contents of the counter 7 in accordance with the input signal.

一方メモリ5から宛先番号が呼出された後一定時間が経
過しても回線が接続されない場合検出器10はメモリ1
4に信号を出力し、メモリ14は上記入力に応じて計数
器7の内容を記憶する。
On the other hand, if the line is not connected even after a certain period of time has passed after the destination number is called from the memory 5, the detector 10
4, and the memory 14 stores the contents of the counter 7 in accordance with the above input.

検出器10からの出力は検出器11にも入力され、検出
器11は自動給紙装置12に信号を与え、フアクシミリ
内の原稿を排出するとともに次の原稿を挿入する。以上
の動作を繰返し、自動給紙装置12にセツトされている
原稿を順次送出する。
The output from the detector 10 is also input to the detector 11, and the detector 11 gives a signal to the automatic paper feeder 12 to eject the document in the facsimile and insert the next document. The above operations are repeated to sequentially feed out the documents set in the automatic paper feeder 12.

上記全原稿の送出が終了した時点で、メモリ13には送
出終了した原稿の番号が記憶され、メモリ14には未送
出原稿の番号が記憶される。送信原稿を自動給紙装置1
2にセツトする順序で、前もつて番号を付けておき、メ
モリ13および14の内容を表示器15で確認すること
により未送信原稿が確認できる。
When the sending of all the originals is completed, the memory 13 stores the numbers of the originals that have been sent, and the memory 14 stores the numbers of the unsent originals. Automatic document feeder 1
2 in the order in which the documents are set, and by checking the contents of the memories 13 and 14 on the display 15, unsent documents can be confirmed.

上記2〜8,10〜11,13〜15で処理装置16を
構成する。なお上記では、回線接続がなされない場合の
み未送信原稿としたが、伝送路での符号誤りが多い等の
理由により符号送出が途中で中断された場合も、未送信
原稿とする如く装置構成を行うことは容易である。以上
詳述したように本発明では、低速のフアクシミリ装置に
外部装置を接続し回線使用時間を短縮する書画通信装置
において、各原稿の送出に際して回線が接続されたか否
かを検出し、その検出結果をメモリに記憶するとともに
これを表示器に表示するようにしたので、自動給紙装置
を用いて自動的に多数枚の原稿を送信する場合にも送信
終了原稿と未送信原稿とを識別することができ、実用上
極めて価値がある。
The above 2 to 8, 10 to 11, and 13 to 15 constitute the processing device 16. Note that in the above, the document is considered unsent only when the line connection is not established, but even if code transmission is interrupted midway due to reasons such as a large number of code errors on the transmission path, the device configuration can be configured so that it is treated as an unsent document. It's easy to do. As described in detail above, in the present invention, in a calligraphic communication device that connects an external device to a low-speed facsimile device to reduce line usage time, it is detected whether or not the line is connected when sending each document, and the detection result is Since this is stored in the memory and displayed on the display, it is possible to distinguish between sent originals and unsent originals even when automatically sending a large number of originals using an automatic paper feeder. , and is extremely valuable in practice.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロツク図である。 1はフアクシミリ、2は処理部、3は記憶装置、4は宛
先読取器、5はメモリ、6は検出器、7は計数器、8は
切換器、9は回線、10,11は検出器、12は自動給
紙装置、13,14はメモリ、15は表示器であり、1
6は上記2〜8,10〜11,13〜15で構成される
処理装置である。
The figure is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a facsimile machine, 2 is a processing unit, 3 is a storage device, 4 is a destination reader, 5 is a memory, 6 is a detector, 7 is a counter, 8 is a switch, 9 is a line, 10 and 11 are detectors, 12 is an automatic paper feeder, 13 and 14 are memories, 15 is a display device, and 1
Reference numeral 6 denotes a processing device composed of the above-mentioned 2 to 8, 10 to 11, and 13 to 15.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 書画を走査して得られたファクシミリ信号を出力す
るファクシミリ装置本体と、該ファクシミリ装置本体に
外部接続された、上記ファクシミリ信号を冗長度を除去
した符号に変換する符号変換処理部及び該符号を記憶す
る記憶装置とを備え、該記憶装置から一定の伝送速度で
上記符号を送出して回線使用時間を減少するようにした
書画通信装置において、挿入された原稿数を計数する計
数器と、各原稿の送出先との間に回線が接続されたか否
かを検出する検出器と、上記計数器の内容である計数値
を上記検出器の検出結果に応じて記憶する第1、第2の
メモリと、該第1、第2のメモリの内容を表示する表示
器とを備えたことを特徴とする書画通信装置。
1. A facsimile device that outputs a facsimile signal obtained by scanning a document, a code conversion processing unit externally connected to the facsimile device that converts the facsimile signal into a code with redundancy removed, and a code conversion processing unit that converts the facsimile signal into a code with redundancy removed. A calligraphic communication device comprising a storage device for storing the code and transmitting the code at a constant transmission speed from the storage device to reduce line usage time, a counter for counting the number of inserted manuscripts; a detector for detecting whether or not a line is connected to the destination of the original, and first and second memories for storing the counted value, which is the content of the counter, according to the detection result of the detector. and a display device that displays the contents of the first and second memories.
JP50134860A 1975-11-10 1975-11-10 Shiyogatsuushinsouchi Expired JPS5937628B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50134860A JPS5937628B2 (en) 1975-11-10 1975-11-10 Shiyogatsuushinsouchi

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50134860A JPS5937628B2 (en) 1975-11-10 1975-11-10 Shiyogatsuushinsouchi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5258405A JPS5258405A (en) 1977-05-13
JPS5937628B2 true JPS5937628B2 (en) 1984-09-11

Family

ID=15138153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP50134860A Expired JPS5937628B2 (en) 1975-11-10 1975-11-10 Shiyogatsuushinsouchi

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5937628B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0267805A (en) * 1988-09-01 1990-03-07 Nec Ic Microcomput Syst Ltd Oscillating circuit

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS616684Y2 (en) * 1977-09-20 1986-02-28
JP4858090B2 (en) * 2006-11-03 2012-01-18 株式会社デンソー Blower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0267805A (en) * 1988-09-01 1990-03-07 Nec Ic Microcomput Syst Ltd Oscillating circuit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5258405A (en) 1977-05-13

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