JPS5935603B2 - Watsupen material - Google Patents
Watsupen materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5935603B2 JPS5935603B2 JP54014093A JP1409379A JPS5935603B2 JP S5935603 B2 JPS5935603 B2 JP S5935603B2 JP 54014093 A JP54014093 A JP 54014093A JP 1409379 A JP1409379 A JP 1409379A JP S5935603 B2 JPS5935603 B2 JP S5935603B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- synthetic resin
- flocked
- adhesive layer
- powder
- thermoplastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、植毛転植方式のワツペン材の改良に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the improvement of wax pen material for the flocking and transplanting method.
布、不織布、紙、或いはフィルム等の台紙に形成した仮
接着剤層面に、静電吹付等の方法で短繊維群を密に植毛
してこの植毛群表面に任意の図柄、形状に熱可塑性合成
樹脂を塗布し、この熱可塑性合成樹脂層面に、熱溶融性
合成樹脂パウダーを振りかけて熱溶融性接着剤層を形成
したワツペン材が近年製造されるようになつてきた。こ
のワツペン材の使用法は上記ワツペン材の熱溶融性の接
着剤層形成面をシヤツ等の布面に重ね合せてワツペン材
の台紙の裏面からアイロン等の加熱器具で押圧する。そ
うすると熱可塑性接着剤が溶融してシヤツ等の布面に浸
透すると同時にワツペン材の植毛群の頭部もこの溶融し
た合成樹脂に浸した状態となる。そして加熱押圧を止め
合成樹脂を冷却凝結させるとワツペン材の植毛群はシヤ
ツ等の布面に浸透凝結した熱可塑性接着剤にその頭部が
固着した状態となり、後はワツペン材の台紙をシヤツ等
の布面からひき剥すと植毛群の頭部に熱可塑性接着剤を
塗布した植毛群はワツペン材の仮接着剤層から離れてシ
ヤツ等の布面に転植され、頭部に熱可塑性接着剤が塗布
されなかつた植毛群部分はそのままワツペン材の台紙と
ともに、シヤツ等の布面から離れその結果シヤツ等の生
地面に植毛図柄が形成される。ところで、上記ワツペン
材の製造過程で、ワツペン材の植毛頭部に塗布して形成
する熱可塑性合成樹脂層面に熱溶融性パウダーを振りか
けるのであるがこれは熱可塑性合成樹脂が加熱押圧によ
り溶融してシヤツ等の布面に浸透する場合顆粒状のパウ
ダーがその浸透作用を高める効果を発揮するのでこれを
利用するためである。そして上記製造過程でワツペン材
の植毛群頭部に形成する熱可塑性合成樹脂層面に前記パ
ウダーを振りかける作業は、上記合成樹脂がワツペン材
の植毛群頭部に塗布されまだ粘度を保つている間に行う
ものであるが、パウダーが上記合成樹脂面からそれてワ
ツペン材の台紙の植毛群に掛るパウダーがあり、これを
避けながらパウダー振りかけ作業を行なうことは能率が
非常に落ちる。Short fibers are densely flocked by a method such as electrostatic spraying on the surface of a temporary adhesive layer formed on a mount such as cloth, non-woven fabric, paper, or film, and thermoplastic composites are applied to the surface of the flock to form arbitrary patterns and shapes. In recent years, wax pen materials have been produced in which a resin is coated and a heat-melt adhesive layer is formed by sprinkling hot-melt synthetic resin powder on the surface of the thermoplastic synthetic resin layer. The method for using this patch material is to place the hot-melt adhesive layer forming side of the patch material on a fabric surface such as a shirt, and press it with a heating tool such as an iron from the back side of the mount of the patch material. Then, the thermoplastic adhesive melts and penetrates into the cloth surface of the shirt, etc., and at the same time, the heads of the flocked flocks of the wax pen material are also immersed in the molten synthetic resin. Then, when the heating and pressing is stopped and the synthetic resin is cooled and condensed, the flocked flocks of the wax pen material will have their heads fixed to the thermoplastic adhesive that has penetrated and solidified on the surface of the fabric, such as a shirt. When peeled off from the cloth surface, the flocked flocks with thermoplastic adhesive applied to their heads separate from the temporary adhesive layer of the Watsupen material and are transferred to the fabric surface of the shirt, etc. The part of the flocked group that has not been coated is separated from the fabric surface of the shirt or the like together with the base of the wax pen material, and as a result, a flocked pattern is formed on the fabric surface of the shirt or the like. By the way, in the manufacturing process of the above wax pen material, a thermoplastic synthetic resin layer is sprinkled onto the flocked head of the wax pen material to form a thermoplastic synthetic resin layer, but this is because the thermoplastic synthetic resin is melted by heating and pressing. This is to take advantage of the fact that granular powder has the effect of increasing the penetration effect when penetrating into cloth surfaces such as shirts. Then, the work of sprinkling the powder on the surface of the thermoplastic synthetic resin layer formed on the flocked head of the Watupen material during the manufacturing process is carried out while the synthetic resin is applied to the flocked head of the Watupen material and still maintains its viscosity. However, some of the powder deviates from the synthetic resin surface and gets applied to the flocked groups of the wax pen material mount, and it is very inefficient to perform the powder sprinkling work while avoiding this.
従つてこれまではワツペン材の植毛群頭部に任意形状の
熱可塑性合成樹脂層を形成した後に行ラパウダーの振り
かけ作業はワツペン材の台紙植毛群に一律にこれを振り
掛けワツペン材に形成した熱可塑性合成樹脂層面にパウ
ダーが固着した後に植毛台紙をたたいたりして植毛群に
掛つたパウダーを取り去る作業を行つていた。しかしこ
のパウダーは非常に粒子が小さくワツペン材の台紙植毛
群の植毛の間に入つた場合その除去は非常に困難である
。Therefore, in the past, after forming a thermoplastic synthetic resin layer of an arbitrary shape on the head of the flocked group of Watupen material, the work of sprinkling the powder was uniformly sprinkled on the flocked group of Watupen material, and the heat applied to the flocked group of Watupen material was applied. After the powder adhered to the surface of the plastic synthetic resin layer, the flocking paper was struck to remove the powder from the flocking. However, the particles of this powder are very small, and if it gets between the flocks of the Watupen wood mount flock, it is very difficult to remove it.
ところで植毛群の植毛の間にパウダーが入つた状態のワ
ツペン材を用いて前記した植毛転植作業を行つた場合ワ
ツペン材の合成樹脂面をシヤツ等布面に重ねて、台紙の
裏から加熱押圧すると前記熱可塑性接着剤は溶融してシ
ヤツ等の布面に浸透するが前記植毛群の間に入り込んだ
パウダーも溶融しシヤツ等の布面に浸透する。By the way, when performing the above-mentioned hair transplantation work using Watupen material with powder between the flocked flocks, the synthetic resin side of Watupen material is placed on the fabric surface such as a shirt, and heated and pressed from the back of the mount. Then, the thermoplastic adhesive melts and penetrates into the surface of the fabric such as a shirt, but the powder that has entered between the flocks also melts and penetrates into the surface of the fabric such as the shirt.
この場合前記接着剤の冷却凝結を待つてワツペン材を引
き剥すと前記接着剤を塗布した植毛群以外にもパウダー
が溶融した状態のときに頭部がこれに浸つた植毛がパウ
ダーの冷却凝結とともにシヤツ等の布面に定着し植設さ
れることになる。In this case, if you wait for the adhesive to cool and congeal and then peel off the wax pen material, in addition to the group of flocks to which the adhesive has been applied, there are also flocks whose heads were immersed in the molten powder as the powder cools and condenses. It will settle and be planted on cloth surfaces such as shirts.
こラして植設された植毛群は、ワツペン材製造過程で任
意の図柄、形状に熱可塑性合成樹脂を塗布してこの形の
移植を行うことを意図とした植毛群以外にパウダーの掛
つた植毛群も植設されており、外観上体裁の悪いものと
なる。本発明は上記した従来のワツペン材の欠点を除去
して熱可塑性合成樹脂層を形成する必要のある植毛群以
外の植毛部分にはパウダーが入り込むのを防止し、ワツ
ペン材、製造作業能率を上げ、しかも転稙後意図した図
柄形状の部分以外の植毛が転写しないワツペン材を提供
するものである。The grafted flocks are different from those intended for grafting in this shape by applying thermoplastic synthetic resin to arbitrary patterns and shapes during the manufacturing process of Watupen material. Groups of flocked hair have also been planted, resulting in an unsightly appearance. The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional patch material, prevents powder from entering the flocked areas other than the flocked areas where it is necessary to form a thermoplastic synthetic resin layer, and improves the manufacturing efficiency of the patch material. Moreover, the present invention provides a patch pen material in which flocks other than the part of the intended pattern shape are not transferred after turning.
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に従つて説明する。第1図
は本発明の断面図であるが台紙1に仮接着剤層2を形成
し、この仮接着剤層2面に静電吹付等の方法で短繊維群
を密に植毛して植毛群3を植設した植毛台紙を形成する
。次に本発明では移植を行う以外の植毛群3bの植設部
分に、移植をしようとする植毛群3aの頭部に塗布する
熱可塑性合成樹脂4の融点温度より高い融点温度の合成
樹脂或は熱溶融しない合成樹脂6で被膜を造つてしまラ
。この移植をしない植毛群3bに合成樹脂等6で被膜を
造る作業は移植をしようとする植毛群3aの頭部に熱可
塑性合成樹脂4を塗布しその上にパウダー5を振り掛る
前に行つても、その後に行つてもよく、植毛群の頭部に
被膜を形成することにより意図する形状図柄以外の植毛
間にパウダーの入り込むのを除去し、或はこれが布地面
で溶融するものを阻止するものである。この様に製造さ
れた本発明によるワツペン材を用いて前記した植毛転植
作業を行つた場合、第2図に示す如く加熱押圧によつて
熱可塑性合成樹脂4は溶融しシヤツ等の布面Tに浸透す
るが、これより融点温度の高い合成樹脂或は熱溶融しな
い合成樹脂6はその加熱温度では溶融せずそのままの状
態である。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. A temporary adhesive layer 2 is formed on a mount 1, and short fibers are densely flocked on the 2nd surface of this temporary adhesive layer by a method such as electrostatic spraying. Form a flocked mount on which 3 is planted. Next, in the present invention, a synthetic resin having a melting point higher than the melting point temperature of the thermoplastic synthetic resin 4 applied to the head of the hair transplant group 3a to be transplanted is applied to the implanted part of the hair transplant group 3b other than the one to be transplanted. The coating is made of synthetic resin 6 that does not melt under heat. This work of creating a coating with synthetic resin etc. 6 on the hair transplant group 3b that is not to be transplanted is performed before applying thermoplastic synthetic resin 4 to the head of the hair transplant group 3a to be transplanted and sprinkling powder 5 on it. This can also be done afterwards, by forming a coating on the head of the flocked flocks to prevent powder from entering between the flocks other than the intended shape pattern, or to prevent it from melting on the fabric surface. It is something. When the above-mentioned hair transplanting operation is carried out using the wax pen material according to the present invention manufactured in this way, the thermoplastic synthetic resin 4 is melted by heating and pressing, as shown in FIG. However, synthetic resins with a higher melting point temperature than this or synthetic resins 6 that do not melt under heat do not melt at the heating temperature and remain as they are.
従つて移植をしない植毛群3bは合成樹脂6で被膜を形
成され、ワツペン材の台紙に固着したままであり、これ
に対し熱可塑性合成樹脂4を頭部に塗布した移植植毛群
3aだけが確実にシヤツ等の布面に移植されることにな
る。以上本発明によれば台紙に形成した仮接着剤層面に
植設した植毛群の頭部に熱可塑性合成樹脂を塗布しその
上にパウダーを振り掛け熱可塑性合成樹脂を塗布した以
外の植毛群を該熱可塑性合成樹脂より融点の高い合成樹
脂等で被膜を形成することによつて、熱可塑性合成樹脂
を頭部に塗布した植毛群だけを植毛転植作業によつて確
実に植毛できるワツペン材が提供できるものである。尚
、本発明で用いる耐熱性或いは非融着性の合成樹脂を例
示すると1フエノール樹脂接着剤、尿素樹脂接着剤、メ
ラミン樹脂接着剤、エポキシ樹脂接着剤、シリコーン樹
脂接着剤(熱硬化性)2酢酸ビニール系接着剤、ポリビ
ニルアルコール接着剤、アクリル樹脂系接着剤、ポリア
ミド系接着剤(熱可塑性)等があり、非融着性合成樹脂
以外でそれに代るものとして、でんぶん、デキストリン
、カゼイン(天然高分子系)があるが、これに限定する
ものではない、又これら接着剤に硬化剤、架橋剤、触媒
を適量混入してより効果を上げて使用すること等が挙げ
られるがこれに限定するものではない。Therefore, the hair transplant group 3b, which is not transplanted, has a coating formed with the synthetic resin 6 and remains firmly attached to the watzpen material mount, whereas only the transplant hair group 3a, in which the thermoplastic synthetic resin 4 is applied to the head, is reliable. It will be transplanted onto cloth surfaces such as sheets. As described above, according to the present invention, thermoplastic synthetic resin is applied to the head of the flocked flocks planted on the surface of the temporary adhesive layer formed on the mount, and powder is sprinkled on top of the flocked flocks, and the flocks other than those to which the thermoplastic synthetic resin is applied are classified. By forming a film with a synthetic resin or the like that has a higher melting point than thermoplastic synthetic resin, we provide a wax pen material that can be used to reliably transplant only the flocked hair group whose head is coated with thermoplastic synthetic resin. It is possible. Examples of heat-resistant or non-fusible synthetic resins used in the present invention include: 1. Phenol resin adhesive, urea resin adhesive, melamine resin adhesive, epoxy resin adhesive, silicone resin adhesive (thermosetting) 2. There are vinyl acetate adhesives, polyvinyl alcohol adhesives, acrylic resin adhesives, polyamide adhesives (thermoplastic), etc., and alternatives to non-fusible synthetic resins include starch, dextrin, casein ( (Natural polymer type), but it is not limited to this.Also, it is possible to mix appropriate amounts of curing agents, crosslinking agents, and catalysts into these adhesives to improve their effectiveness. It's not something you do.
第1図、本発明の一実施例を示す断面図、第2図、本発
明の使用例を示す断面図。
1 ・・・・・・台紙、2・・・・・・仮接着剤層、3
・・・・・・植毛群、4・・・・・・熱可塑性合成樹脂
、5・・・・・・パウダー、6・・・・・・合成樹脂等
。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an example of use of the present invention. 1... Mounting paper, 2... Temporary adhesive layer, 3
... Flock group, 4 ... Thermoplastic synthetic resin, 5 ... Powder, 6 ... Synthetic resin, etc.
Claims (1)
し、その密植植毛群の頭部に、任意形状に熱可塑性合成
樹脂を塗布するとともに、その熱可塑性合成樹脂塗布面
に熱溶融性合成樹脂パウダーをふりかけて接着剤層を形
成してなる植毛転植方式のワツペン材の前記接着剤層形
成部分以外の植毛植設部分に前記熱可塑性合成樹脂、熱
溶融性合成樹脂パウダーから成る接着剤層形成樹脂の融
点温度より高い融点温度の合成樹脂或は熱溶融しない合
成樹脂或いはでんぷん、デキストリン、カゼイン等をも
つて、その植設植毛群頭部に被膜を形成したことを特徴
とするワツペン材。1. Short fibers are densely planted on the surface of the temporary adhesive layer formed on the mount, and a thermoplastic synthetic resin is applied to the head of the densely flocked fibers in an arbitrary shape, and the surface coated with the thermoplastic synthetic resin is heated. The thermoplastic synthetic resin and the thermofusible synthetic resin powder are applied to the flocking area other than the area where the adhesive layer is formed of the flocking type wax pen material, which is obtained by sprinkling meltable synthetic resin powder to form an adhesive layer. A film is formed on the head of the flocked flock using a synthetic resin having a melting point higher than that of the adhesive layer-forming resin, a synthetic resin that does not melt under heat, or starch, dextrin, casein, etc. Watsupen material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP54014093A JPS5935603B2 (en) | 1979-02-09 | 1979-02-09 | Watsupen material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP54014093A JPS5935603B2 (en) | 1979-02-09 | 1979-02-09 | Watsupen material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS55106108A JPS55106108A (en) | 1980-08-14 |
JPS5935603B2 true JPS5935603B2 (en) | 1984-08-29 |
Family
ID=11851487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP54014093A Expired JPS5935603B2 (en) | 1979-02-09 | 1979-02-09 | Watsupen material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5935603B2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-02-09 JP JP54014093A patent/JPS5935603B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS55106108A (en) | 1980-08-14 |
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