JPS593435A - Ethylene propylene rubber roller - Google Patents

Ethylene propylene rubber roller

Info

Publication number
JPS593435A
JPS593435A JP11239582A JP11239582A JPS593435A JP S593435 A JPS593435 A JP S593435A JP 11239582 A JP11239582 A JP 11239582A JP 11239582 A JP11239582 A JP 11239582A JP S593435 A JPS593435 A JP S593435A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ethylene
rubber
propylene rubber
parts
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11239582A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shuji Kon
修二 今
Hirotada Fujii
博匡 藤井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SWCC Corp
Original Assignee
Showa Electric Wire and Cable Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Electric Wire and Cable Co filed Critical Showa Electric Wire and Cable Co
Priority to JP11239582A priority Critical patent/JPS593435A/en
Publication of JPS593435A publication Critical patent/JPS593435A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Wet Developing In Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the resistance of a roller to development by using a specially blended composition contg. ethylene propylene rubber. CONSTITUTION:A composition is prepared by blending 100pts.wt. ethylene propylene rubber consisting of ethylene and propylene in 70:30-45:55mol ratio as base rubber with 40-120pts.wt. inorg. filler other than carbonates and hydroxides, a proper amount of a softening agent such as aromatic process oil or paraffin process oil, an org. peroxide and an auxiliary cross-linking agent. Carbon black, talc, clay or the like is used as the inorg. filler, and the amount of the org. peroxide to be blended is 2-10pts.wt. per 100pts.wt. base rubber. A roll shaft is coated with the composition and heated to cause cross-linking.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の技術分野] 本発明は現像機等に使用されるエチレン・プロピレンゴ
ムローラに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an ethylene/propylene rubber roller used in developing machines and the like.

[発明の技術的青銅とその問題点] 一般に、現像機には第1図に示ずように、現像部1の導
入部およびフィニッシャ−2の導入部に現像液の絞りを
兼ねた低硬度の1ヂレン・プロピL/?/jムローラ3
が使用されている。
[Technical Bronze of the Invention and its Problems] Generally, as shown in Figure 1, a developing machine has a low-hardness resin in the introduction part of the developing section 1 and the introduction part of the finisher 2, which also serves as a squeezer for the developer. 1 Diren Propy L/? /j Murora 3
is used.

しかしてこのような低硬度のエチレン・プロピレンゴム
ローラは、現像液に接した状態″c長期間使用されるた
め、膨潤して[コーラ外径が大きくなったりあるいはロ
ーラ表面がべたついて寿命が短くなるという問題があっ
た。
However, when such a low-hardness ethylene/propylene rubber roller is used for a long period of time in contact with the developer, it swells and the outer diameter of the roller increases or the roller surface becomes sticky, shortening its life. There was a problem.

また、加硫剤とじCイオウを含む加硫剤または加硫促進
剤を使用したものでは、現像液を汚染し画質を低下させ
る111点があった。
In addition, when using a vulcanizing agent or a vulcanization accelerator containing sulfur, there were 111 points that contaminated the developer and degraded image quality.

[発明の目的1 本発明者らは、これらの問題を解決1 i〈<鋭意検討
を進めたところ、特定の配合のエチレン・プロピレンゴ
ム組成物で[]−ラを構成した場合に耐現像液性に優れ
た1チレン・プロピレンゴムローラが得られることを見
出した。
[Objective of the Invention 1] The present inventors have solved these problems. It has been found that a 1-tyrene/propylene rubber roller with excellent properties can be obtained.

本発明はこのような知見に基づいCなされたちのぐ、現
像液に長期間接した状態で使用されでも現像液の汚染が
なく、しかも膨潤やべたつきのない、づなわち耐現像液
性に優れlζエチレン・プロピレンゴムローラを提供す
ることを目的とり−る。
The present invention has been developed based on this knowledge.The present invention has been developed based on this knowledge, and has excellent developer resistance, which does not contaminate the developer even when used in contact with the developer for a long period of time, and is not swollen or sticky. Our purpose is to provide ethylene propylene rubber rollers.

[発明の概要〕 1なわち本発明のエチレン・7 [Jピレンゴムローラ
は、エチレンとプロピレンの比率がモル比C(以下同じ
)70:30〜・45:55のエチレン・プロピレンゴ
ムからなるベースゴム100重量部と、炭酸塩および水
酸化物を除く無機質充填剤40〜120重量部と、適当
最の軟化剤、有機過酸化物および架橋助剤とからなる組
成物を、D −ル芯棚上に被覆し加熱架橋し−Cなり、
50以下の硬度LJISA型硬度酎)をイ耐することを
特徴とする。
[Summary of the Invention] 1 That is, the ethylene/7 [J pylene rubber roller of the present invention] is a base rubber made of ethylene/propylene rubber in which the ratio of ethylene to propylene is a molar ratio C (hereinafter the same) of 70:30 to 45:55. A composition consisting of 100 parts by weight, 40 to 120 parts by weight of an inorganic filler excluding carbonates and hydroxides, and appropriate softeners, organic peroxides, and crosslinking coagents was placed on a D-ru core shelf. It is coated and cross-linked by heating to become -C,
It is characterized by its ability to withstand LJISA type hardness of 50 or less.

本発明に使用するベースゴムとし−Cは、エチレンとプ
ロピレンの比率が70 : 30〜45 : 55の、
1ヂレン・ブ[1ピレン共重合体あるいはエチレンプロ
ピレン・ジエン三元共重合体が適している。
The base rubber Toshi-C used in the present invention has an ethylene:propylene ratio of 70:30 to 45:55.
A 1-dylene-butyl-pyrene copolymer or an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer is suitable.

エチレン分が70%を越えるとゴム硬度が高くなり過ぎ
不適当になる。エチレン・ゾ【]ビビンノンジエン三元
共重合体のシュン成分としくは、シシクロペンタジ」ン
、」ニチリデンノルボーネン、1゜4−へキリ−ジエン
等が」二けられる。
If the ethylene content exceeds 70%, the rubber hardness will become too high and will be inappropriate. Examples of the component of the ethylene/zo[]bivinnondiene terpolymer include cyclopentadiene, nitrydenorbornene, 1°4-hexylydiene, and the like.

これらのエチレン・プロピレンゴムには他のゴム、例え
ば天然ゴムやスチレンブタン1ンゴム等をブレンドする
と耐現像液性が低ドするのぐ、ベースゴムとしCは1チ
レン・プロピレンゴムのみを使用する。
If these ethylene-propylene rubbers are blended with other rubbers such as natural rubber or styrene-butane rubber, the developer resistance will be lowered, so only 1-styrene-propylene rubber is used as the base rubber.

本発明に使用する無機質充填剤とじでは、カーボンブラ
ック、タルク、微粉タルク、クレー、焼成りシー、表面
改質クレー、石英、硫酸バリウム等が上げられ、これら
は単独もしくは混合して使用することがぐぎる。なお炭
酸カルシウムや炭酸マグネシウム等の炭酸塩あるいは水
酸化アルミニウム等の水酸化物の添加は体坦像液性を低
下さけるので好ましくない。無機質充填剤の配合量はベ
ースゴム100重量部に苅し、40〜120重量部好ま
しくは50〜80重量部が適している。40重量部未W
4′cは加工時あるいは押出時に収縮が大きく押出しが
困難となり、120重爆都合越えると耐現像液性が低下
する。
Examples of the inorganic filler binding used in the present invention include carbon black, talc, finely powdered talc, clay, calcined seaweed, surface-modified clay, quartz, barium sulfate, etc., and these can be used alone or in combination. Gugir. Note that the addition of carbonates such as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate or hydroxides such as aluminum hydroxide is not preferable since it may reduce the body image carrier property. The appropriate amount of the inorganic filler to be added to 100 parts by weight of the base rubber is 40 to 120 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 80 parts by weight. 40 parts by weight W
4'c has a large shrinkage during processing or extrusion, making it difficult to extrude, and if it exceeds 120 yen, the developer resistance decreases.

本発明に使用する軟化剤としては、芳香族系プロセス油
あるいはパラフィン系プロセス油が適している。ナフテ
ン系のプロセス油あるいはフタル酸系、セバシン酸系の
ものはブリードしやすく好ましくない。プロセス油の配
合量はゴムの硬さを50以下にする範囲で適宜使用する
が、ベースゴム100重量部に対し5〜70重量部が適
しCいる。5重量部未満では加工性が悪くなり、70重
量部を越えると未加硫ゴムの粘着性が大きく加工し難く
なる。プロセス油以外にワセリン、マイクロクリスタリ
ンワックメ、スデアリン酸等も若干使用してもよい。
As the softening agent used in the present invention, aromatic process oil or paraffin process oil is suitable. Naphthene-based process oils, phthalic acid-based oils, and sebacic acid-based oils tend to bleed easily and are not preferred. The amount of process oil to be blended is suitably used within a range that makes the hardness of the rubber 50 or less, but a suitable amount is 5 to 70 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the base rubber. If it is less than 5 parts by weight, the processability will be poor, and if it exceeds 70 parts by weight, the unvulcanized rubber will be too sticky and difficult to process. In addition to the process oil, a small amount of petrolatum, microcrystalline wax, sudearic acid, etc. may also be used.

本発明に使用りる有機過酸化物どし【は、ジクミルパー
オキザイドその他従来エヂレン・プロピレンゴムの架橋
剤として用いられ−(いる各種のものが使用できるが加
@温度を低くするという点から1.1−ヒス(ターシャ
ルブチルパーオキシ)−3,3,5−1へりメチルシク
【−1へ1ザンが好ましい。配合量としCは、キノイド
系、マレイミド系、シアヌレート系等の物性面d3よび
コス]〜面からゴム1O0重吊部に対し2〜10手量部
が好ましい。
The organic peroxide used in the present invention can be dicumyl peroxide or any other compound that has been conventionally used as a crosslinking agent for ethylene/propylene rubber. to 1,1-his(tertiarybutylperoxy)-3,3,5-1hemethylcyc[-1 to 1zan is preferred.The blending amount C is based on the physical properties of quinoid, maleimide, cyanurate, etc. d3 and cost] 2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of rubber is preferable.

本発明に使用(る架橋助剤どしCは、市販のものが使用
できるが、耐現像液性の点からベースゴム100重量部
に対し5重量部以下に抑えることが望ましい。
Commercially available crosslinking aids can be used as the crosslinking aid C used in the present invention, but from the viewpoint of developer resistance, it is desirable to limit the amount to 5 parts by weight or less per 100 parts by weight of the base rubber.

なお、これらの成分以外に架橋を促進さμるために亜鉛
華等の金属酸化物が使用可能である。但し酸化マグネシ
ウムの使用は耐vA像液性を低下させるので好ましくな
い。
In addition to these components, metal oxides such as zinc white can be used to promote crosslinking. However, the use of magnesium oxide is not preferred because it lowers the vA image resistance.

本発明においでは上述の各成分をミキシング[J−ルあ
るいはバンバリーミキサ−等の通富メ混練Iaぐ混合し
、脱脂、プラス1〜処理したロール芯軸上にシー1−巻
きあるいは押出機により押出しC被覆し、次いぐ130
〜170℃で加熱し°C架橋させる。
In the present invention, each of the above-mentioned components is mixed (kneaded using a J-ru or Banbury mixer, etc.), degreased, and then rolled onto a roll core that has been treated with a plus 1 or more, or extruded using an extruder. C coating, then 130
Heat to ~170°C to crosslink.

なおロール芯軸とゴム層の密着を上げるために通常の1
ヂレン・プロピレンゴムに使用される接着剤をロール芯
軸上に塗布して次いCゴム組成物を被覆するのが望まし
い。接着剤としては、ケムロツク#238、ケムロツク
#205 (商品名)が上げられる。
In addition, in order to increase the adhesion between the roll core shaft and the rubber layer,
It is desirable to apply the adhesive used for ethylene propylene rubber onto the roll core shaft and then coat the C rubber composition. Examples of the adhesive include Kemlock #238 and Chemlock #205 (trade name).

また、これらの接着剤とベースゴムとを溶剤に溶かし込
んだ共糊も使用可能である。架橋後のローラは、表面を
研削、研摩しC本発明の1ヂレン・プロピレンゴムロー
ラが製造される。
It is also possible to use a co-glue prepared by dissolving these adhesives and base rubber in a solvent. After crosslinking, the surface of the roller is ground and polished to produce the 1-dilene-propylene rubber roller of the present invention.

し発明の実施例] 次に本発明の実施例について説明する。Examples of the invention] Next, examples of the present invention will be described.

表に示す各成分をバンバリーミキサ−C混線し、厚さ7
州のシーl−状に成形した。これをり−ムロツク#23
8を塗イロしたロール芯軸上に巻回し、160℃r:3
0分間加熱架橋させ(外径30龍φ、肉厚/4汁、長さ
450mmのエチレン・1目ピレンゴムローラを製造し
た。得られたエチレン・プロピレンゴム[]−ラのゴム
層の機械的特性および1チレン・プロピレンゴムローラ
の耐現像液性は次表に承り通りであった。なお、耐現像
液性は50℃の酸性現像液にL」−ルを浸漬した場合の
重賞増加率で表わした。
Mix each component shown in the table in a Banbury mixer C to a thickness of 7.
It was molded into a state seal l-shape. This is it - Murotsuku #23
Wind it on the roll core shaft coated with No. 8 and heat it at 160℃ r: 3
An ethylene/one-mesh pyrene rubber roller with an outer diameter of 30 mm, a wall thickness of 4 mm, and a length of 450 mm was manufactured by heating and crosslinking for 0 minutes. Mechanical properties of the obtained ethylene/propylene rubber The developer resistance of the 1 ethylene/propylene rubber roller was as shown in the table below.The developer resistance is expressed as the rate of increase in grade when the L''-le is immersed in an acidic developer at 50°C. Ta.

なお表および図中比較例1はベースゴl\としく、スヂ
レンブタジエンゴムをブレンドしたエチレン・1[−]
ピレンゴムを使用した例Cあり、比較例の2は無機質充
填剤どじC疾酸カルシウムを使用した例Cある。表およ
び図からもわかるように本発明のローラは機械的特性が
良好でΦm増加率も小さく耐現像液性に優れ−Cいる。
In addition, Comparative Example 1 in the table and figures is based on ethylene 1[-] which is a base rubber blended with styrene-butadiene rubber.
There is Example C using pyrene rubber, and Comparative Example 2 is Example C using the inorganic filler Doji C calcium oxide. As can be seen from the tables and figures, the roller of the present invention has good mechanical properties, a small Φm increase rate, and excellent developer resistance.

(以F余白) ※1 三井石油化学社製三井EPTOO45※2   
      三井E P T’ 1045※3 日本合
成ゴム社製  JSR1712※4 化薬ヌーり社製1
ヘリゴノツクス29/40※5 川口化学社製キノイド
架橋助剤 [発明の効果] 以上説明したように本発明のエチレン・1[1ピレンゴ
ムローラは、低硬度でかつ耐現像液性に優れている。
(F margin) *1 Mitsui EPTOO45 manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemicals *2
Mitsui E P T' 1045*3 Manufactured by Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. JSR1712*4 Manufactured by Kayaku Nouri Co., Ltd. 1
Heligonox 29/40*5 Quinoid crosslinking aid manufactured by Kawaguchi Chemical Co., Ltd. [Effects of the invention] As explained above, the ethylene/1[1-pyrene rubber roller of the present invention has low hardness and excellent developer resistance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は現像機のローラ構成図、第2図はエチレン・プ
ロピレンゴムローラを50’Cの酸性現像液に浸漬した
場合の重り増加率を表わすグラブCある。 1・・・・・・・・・・・・現像部 3・・・・・・・・・・・・エチレン・プロピレンゴム
ローラ 代理人弁理士   須 山 佐 − (ほか1名)
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the roller configuration of a developing machine, and FIG. 2 is a grab C showing the weight increase rate when an ethylene-propylene rubber roller is immersed in an acidic developer at 50'C. 1...Development Department 3...Ethylene Propylene Rubber Roller Patent Attorney Sasa Suyama - (1 other person)

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)エチレンとプロピレンの比率がモル比で70:3
0〜45 : 55のエチレン・プロピレンゴムからな
るベースゴム100重量部と、炭酸塩および水酸化物を
除く無機質充填剤40〜120重量部と、適当量の軟化
剤、有機過酸化物および架橋助剤とからなる組成物をロ
ール芯軸上に被覆し加熱架橋してなる、硬度(JISA
型硬度h1)50以下の耐現像液性に優れたエチレン・
プロピレンゴムローラ。
(1) The molar ratio of ethylene and propylene is 70:3
0 to 45: 100 parts by weight of a base rubber consisting of 55 ethylene propylene rubber, 40 to 120 parts by weight of an inorganic filler excluding carbonates and hydroxides, and appropriate amounts of a softener, an organic peroxide, and a crosslinking aid. The hardness (JISA
Ethylene with mold hardness h1) of 50 or less and excellent developer resistance.
Propylene rubber roller.
(2)有機過酸化物の配合mはベースゴム100重量部
に対して2〜10重量部である特許請求の範囲第1項記
載のエチレン・プロピレンゴムローラ。
(2) The ethylene/propylene rubber roller according to claim 1, wherein the organic peroxide compound m is 2 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the base rubber.
JP11239582A 1982-06-29 1982-06-29 Ethylene propylene rubber roller Pending JPS593435A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11239582A JPS593435A (en) 1982-06-29 1982-06-29 Ethylene propylene rubber roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11239582A JPS593435A (en) 1982-06-29 1982-06-29 Ethylene propylene rubber roller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS593435A true JPS593435A (en) 1984-01-10

Family

ID=14585585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11239582A Pending JPS593435A (en) 1982-06-29 1982-06-29 Ethylene propylene rubber roller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS593435A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60122940U (en) * 1984-01-26 1985-08-19 コニカ株式会社 automatic developing device
US4808442A (en) * 1986-01-23 1989-02-28 Akzo Nv Composition suitable for use in polymer cross-linking processes
JPS6475552A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-03-22 Sumitomo Chemical Co Rubber composition
US5231128A (en) * 1990-03-16 1993-07-27 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Ethylene propylene rubber composition

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60122940U (en) * 1984-01-26 1985-08-19 コニカ株式会社 automatic developing device
US4808442A (en) * 1986-01-23 1989-02-28 Akzo Nv Composition suitable for use in polymer cross-linking processes
JPS6475552A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-03-22 Sumitomo Chemical Co Rubber composition
US5231128A (en) * 1990-03-16 1993-07-27 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Ethylene propylene rubber composition

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101323671B (en) Method for producing conductive thermoplastic elastomer composition and conductive roller composed of same
JP3346970B2 (en) Rubber roll, rubber composition, and image forming apparatus
JP3449726B2 (en) Conductive rubber composition and method for producing the same
CN1955216A (en) Elastomer composition and rubber roller composed of elastomer composition
CN1117297A (en) Adhesive compositions with improved plasticizer resistance
JPWO2010050494A1 (en) Semiconductive rubber composition and vulcanized product thereof
CN106928687B (en) Conductive rubber composition and developing roller
JP2010256426A (en) Conductive roller
US3262997A (en) Butyl rubber-polyolefine blends
JP2007155769A (en) Conductive rubber roller
JPS593435A (en) Ethylene propylene rubber roller
JPH09291176A (en) Very flexible thermoplastic elastomer composition
JP5186128B2 (en) Conductive roll
CN106928517B (en) Conductive rubber composition and developing roller
JPWO2019176796A1 (en) A laminate containing an ethylene / α-olefin / non-conjugated polyene copolymer composition, and an ethylene / α-olefin / non-conjugated polyene copolymer composition.
JPH1087897A (en) Rubber composition
JP6494484B2 (en) Flexographic printing plate precursor
JP2009079131A (en) Semiconductive composition and conductive member for electrophotographic equipment using the same
JP3391552B2 (en) Packing rubber forming composition for electrolytic capacitors
JP2971861B1 (en) Crosslinked rubber composition, rubber roller and method for producing the same
JPH06158007A (en) Vulcanized pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
US4205026A (en) Radiation curable polyborsiloxane polymer composition and method of using same to produce thermostable insulating materials
JPS58141224A (en) Thermoplastic elastomer composition for calendering
JP7258708B2 (en) Charging roll for electrophotographic equipment
JP3261475B2 (en) Rubber composition