JPS5926027B2 - Correct answer confirmation device in group reaction analyzer - Google Patents

Correct answer confirmation device in group reaction analyzer

Info

Publication number
JPS5926027B2
JPS5926027B2 JP6602178A JP6602178A JPS5926027B2 JP S5926027 B2 JPS5926027 B2 JP S5926027B2 JP 6602178 A JP6602178 A JP 6602178A JP 6602178 A JP6602178 A JP 6602178A JP S5926027 B2 JPS5926027 B2 JP S5926027B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
correct
line
correct answer
answer
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP6602178A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS54159026A (en
Inventor
晃二 茂木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gakken Holdings Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gakken Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gakken Co Ltd filed Critical Gakken Co Ltd
Priority to JP6602178A priority Critical patent/JPS5926027B2/en
Publication of JPS54159026A publication Critical patent/JPS54159026A/en
Publication of JPS5926027B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5926027B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は集団反応分析装置において、親機において判
定した正答信号を、各正答回答者の子機に内蔵した発光
ダイオード等の正答確認表示手段にフィードバックさせ
て当該生徒のみに正答を確認させる装置に関するもので
あつて、親機と子機とが2線で接続された二線式装置で
あるに拘らず各正答回答者にのみ正答確認信号を与える
ことができるものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a group reaction analysis device in which a correct answer signal determined by a parent unit is fed back to a correct answer confirmation display means such as a light emitting diode built in a slave unit of each correct answer respondent, so that only the student concerned can receive the correct answer signal. This device is related to a device that confirms the correct answer, and is capable of giving a correct answer confirmation signal only to each person who answered correctly, regardless of whether it is a two-wire device in which the parent device and the child device are connected by two wires. be.

集団反応分析装置はl台の親機に対して多数の子機が接
続されるため親機と各子機との間の配線数はできるだけ
少ないことが望まれ二線方式が好んで採用されている。
In a collective reaction analyzer, a large number of slave units are connected to one base unit, so it is desired that the number of wires between the base unit and each slave unit be as small as possible, and a two-wire system is preferred. .

しかしながら、二線式では各生徒にそのときの回答が正
答であつたか否かをフィードバックすることが困難であ
つて、従来は黒板の如き共通のランプパネルを設けて各
ランプを各生徒と対応させて表示させていたから正答数
が全員に知られて不都合であつたり、また各人が見誤り
をするなど確実性がなかつたのである。
However, with the two-wire system, it is difficult to provide feedback to each student as to whether or not their answer was correct. Conventionally, a common lamp panel such as a blackboard was provided and each lamp was assigned to each student. Because the number of correct answers was displayed on the screen, it was inconvenient for everyone to know the number of correct answers, and there was no certainty that each person could make a mistake.

本発明は、親機からの第1及び第2接続線に接続された
子機の前記接続線間に介装された発光ダイオードを、親
機の正誤判定回路の正答出力によつてスイッチング回路
を作動させると共に前記接続線の極性を切換えて発光表
示させるようにしたものであつて、前記従来の欠点を比
較的簡単な回路によつて解消したものである。
The present invention provides a switching circuit for a light emitting diode interposed between the connection lines of a slave unit connected to the first and second connection lines from the base unit, by the correct answer output of the correctness determination circuit of the base unit. When activated, the polarity of the connection line is switched to produce a light-emitting display, and the drawbacks of the prior art are solved by a relatively simple circuit.

以下に本発明を図について説明する。The invention will be explained below with reference to the figures.

R(a−n)は子機、Pは親機であつて親機内には各子
機に対応して回答処理回路P(a−n)が設けられてい
る。
R(a-n) is a child device, P is a parent device, and a reply processing circuit P(a-n) is provided in the parent device corresponding to each child device.

なお、図においては、誤答表示回路その他の附属回路は
省略してある。子機Rは、抵抗値R、〜R、を切換える
選択肢回答スイッチ51〜55を有するそれ自体公知の
抵抗値切換回路Aを具備すると共に該切換回路と並列に
、発光ダイオードDFを有する正答確認表示回路Fが接
続されて構成されている。而して各子機の共通端子の一
方は第1ラインLiに接続され、他方の共通端子は第2
ラインL2に接続されている。
In addition, the error display circuit and other auxiliary circuits are omitted in the figure. The handset R is equipped with a resistance value switching circuit A, which is known per se, having option answer switches 51 to 55 for switching resistance values R, ~R, and a correct answer confirmation display having a light emitting diode DF in parallel with the switching circuit. A circuit F is connected and configured. One of the common terminals of each slave unit is connected to the first line Li, and the other common terminal is connected to the second line Li.
Connected to line L2.

CSは第1ラインLiに設けられた切換スイツチであつ
てそのa接点は接地され、b接点は直流電源+Vに接続
されている。VPは、正答設定スイツチP1〜P5によ
つてステツプ状に所定の電圧を出力する電圧設定回路、
Gは前記正答電圧と第2ラインからの回答信号が入力さ
れる正誤判定回路であつて、正答時に論理「1」を出力
し、誤答の場合は論理「O」を出力するものである。而
して本実施例における正誤判定回路Gは、MOS型1C
で構成された排他的論理和回路EX(以下EX−0Rと
略記する)の両入力端子間にダイオードD1が接続され
ると共にそのアノード側端子aに分圧用抵抗r1を介し
て正答電圧が印加され、カソード側端子bに第2ライン
が接続されて構成されている。
CS is a changeover switch provided on the first line Li, and its a contact is grounded, and its b contact is connected to a DC power supply +V. VP is a voltage setting circuit that outputs a predetermined voltage stepwise by correct answer setting switches P1 to P5;
G is a correctness determination circuit to which the correct answer voltage and the answer signal from the second line are input, and outputs a logic "1" when the answer is correct, and outputs a logic "O" when the answer is incorrect. Therefore, the correct/incorrect judgment circuit G in this embodiment is a MOS type 1C
A diode D1 is connected between both input terminals of an exclusive OR circuit EX (hereinafter abbreviated as EX-0R) composed of , a second line is connected to the cathode side terminal b.

本実施例において、子機の切換抵抗R1〜R5は、電圧
設定回路VPの正答設定スイツチP1〜P5によつて設
定された各正答電圧に対して子機の回答スイツチS1〜
S5が対応している(即ち正答の)ときにEX−0Rの
両入力端子にそのしきい値電圧(判定レベル電圧)を挟
む関係で入力電圧を与えるような値に選定されている。
In this embodiment, the switching resistors R1 to R5 of the slave unit switch the response switches S1 to R5 of the slave unit for each correct answer voltage set by the correct answer setting switches P1 to P5 of the voltage setting circuit VP.
The value is selected such that when S5 corresponds (that is, a correct answer), an input voltage is applied to both input terminals of EX-0R with the threshold voltage (judgment level voltage) sandwiched therebetween.

これによつて、a端子電圧aが、しきい値電圧以上であ
り、ダイオードD1による電圧降下分dの電位差をもつ
たb端子電圧Vbがしきい値電圧以下になつたときにE
X−0Rの論理出力は「1」になつて正答を判定する。
上例においてはダイオードD1の作用によつて、a〈b
なる入力関係はあり得ないから正答出力を生ずる入力電
圧関係は上記の場合に限られ、Ab両端電圧が同時にし
きい値以上又は、しきい値以下のときは共に論理「0」
即ち誤答出力となるのである。
As a result, when the a terminal voltage a is equal to or higher than the threshold voltage and the b terminal voltage Vb, which has a potential difference equal to the voltage drop d due to the diode D1, becomes equal to or lower than the threshold voltage, E
The logic output of X-0R becomes "1" to determine the correct answer.
In the above example, due to the action of the diode D1, a<b
Since there is no such input relationship, the input voltage relationship that produces a correct output is limited to the above case, and when the voltage across Ab is simultaneously above the threshold value or below the threshold value, both are logic "0".
In other words, an incorrect answer is output.

なお、ZはEX−0Rの保護用定電圧ダイオード、R2
はダイオードD1の保護用抵抗である。
In addition, Z is the protective constant voltage diode of EX-0R, R2
is a protection resistor of diode D1.

Cは正答出力保持回路となるコンデンサであつて、EX
−0Rの正答出力電圧を保持する。D2は放電阻止用ダ
イオード、D3はまわり込み防止用ダイオードであつて
、第1ラインの端子に接続されている。BはMOS型1
Cによるインバータを直列接続したバツフア一であつて
、その出力によつて正答表示用発光ダイオードYを点灯
させると共にスイツチング素子となるトランジスタTを
0N状態にする。
C is a capacitor that serves as a correct answer output holding circuit, and EX
-0R correct output voltage is maintained. D2 is a discharge blocking diode, and D3 is a wraparound prevention diode, both of which are connected to the terminal of the first line. B is MOS type 1
This is a buffer in which inverters connected by C are connected in series, and the output thereof lights up a light emitting diode Y for displaying a correct answer and turns a transistor T, which serves as a switching element, into an ON state.

スイツチングトランジスタTのコレクターは第2ライン
L2に接続されている。次に本発明回路の動作について
説明する。
The collector of the switching transistor T is connected to the second line L2. Next, the operation of the circuit of the present invention will be explained.

先ず、切換スイツチが図のようであつて、第1ラインL
1が接地ラインになつている状態で設関し、親機側では
その正答番号の正答設定スイツチ例えばP3が投入され
電圧設定回路VPから所定の電圧が出力される。
First, the changeover switch is as shown in the figure, and the first line L
1 is connected to the ground line, and on the base unit side, the correct answer setting switch for that correct answer number, for example P3, is turned on and a predetermined voltage is output from the voltage setting circuit VP.

本発明における正誤判定回路Gは正答時のみ論理「1」
を出力するものであること前述した通りであるから、こ
の場合では子機の回答スイツチS3が押された場合のみ
判定回路に出力を生ずる。
The correct/incorrect judgment circuit G in the present invention has logic "1" only when the answer is correct.
As described above, in this case, an output is generated to the determination circuit only when the response switch S3 of the slave unit is pressed.

この出力はコンデンサCによつて保持され、バツフア回
路Bを経て正答表示素子Yを点灯する。全員の回答が終
つてからスイツチP、及びSを解除すると共に切換スイ
ツチCSを切換えて第1ラインL1を直流電源+Vに接
続する。これによつて、各子機の発光素子DFに直流電
圧が印加されるが、誤答者は、スイツチングトランジス
タTが非導通であるから発光しない。しかるに、正答者
においてはコンデンサCが保持する電圧によつてスイツ
チングトランジスタTが導通し、子機の発光素子DFを
発光させる。これによつて、正答者のみにその回答が正
答であつたことを確認させることができるのである。
This output is held by a capacitor C, passes through a buffer circuit B, and lights up a correct answer display element Y. After everyone has answered, the switches P and S are released and the changeover switch CS is switched to connect the first line L1 to the DC power supply +V. As a result, a DC voltage is applied to the light emitting element DF of each child device, but the person who answered incorrectly does not emit light because the switching transistor T is non-conductive. However, for those who answered correctly, the switching transistor T is made conductive by the voltage held by the capacitor C, causing the light emitting element DF of the child unit to emit light. This allows only those who answered correctly to confirm that their answer was correct.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本発明装置の回路結線図である。 The figure is a circuit connection diagram of the device of the present invention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 選択肢回答スイッチを有する子機が親機に対して第
1ラインと第2ラインとの2本の配線で接続された二線
式の集団反応分析装置において、各子機内の前記第1ラ
インと第2ライン間に正答確認用発光素子が接続され前
記第1ラインは切換スイッチを介して接地端子と直流電
源に接続され、第2ラインは正答時にのみ論理「1」を
出力する正誤判定回路の入力端子に接続されると共に一
端を接地したスイッチング回路に接続され、前記正誤判
定回路はその正答出力を保持する回路を有して構成され
、前記第1ラインが接地線のときに子機からの回答信号
を受けて前記正誤判定回路が作動して正答出力を保持し
、前記第1ラインが直流電源に切換えられた際には、前
記スイッチング回路に前記正答保持回路からの正答信号
が入力されてON状態になり子機の前記発光素子を発光
させて正答者に正答を確認表示することを特徴とする集
団反応分析装置における正答確認装置。
1. In a two-wire collective reaction analyzer in which a slave unit having a choice answer switch is connected to a master unit by two wires, a first line and a second line, the first line and the second line in each slave unit are A light emitting element for confirming a correct answer is connected between the second lines, the first line is connected to a ground terminal and a DC power supply via a changeover switch, and the second line is a correct/incorrect judgment circuit that outputs logic "1" only when the answer is correct. The correct/incorrect judgment circuit is connected to an input terminal and connected to a switching circuit whose one end is grounded, and the correct/incorrect judgment circuit is configured with a circuit for holding the correct answer output, and when the first line is a ground line, the output from the slave unit is Upon receiving the answer signal, the correct/incorrect judgment circuit operates and holds the correct answer output, and when the first line is switched to a DC power supply, the correct answer signal from the correct answer holding circuit is input to the switching circuit. A correct answer confirmation device in a group reaction analyzer, characterized in that the light emitting element of the child unit turns on and causes the light emitting element of the slave unit to emit light to confirm and display the correct answer to a correct answerer.
JP6602178A 1978-06-01 1978-06-01 Correct answer confirmation device in group reaction analyzer Expired JPS5926027B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6602178A JPS5926027B2 (en) 1978-06-01 1978-06-01 Correct answer confirmation device in group reaction analyzer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6602178A JPS5926027B2 (en) 1978-06-01 1978-06-01 Correct answer confirmation device in group reaction analyzer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS54159026A JPS54159026A (en) 1979-12-15
JPS5926027B2 true JPS5926027B2 (en) 1984-06-23

Family

ID=13303846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6602178A Expired JPS5926027B2 (en) 1978-06-01 1978-06-01 Correct answer confirmation device in group reaction analyzer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5926027B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61122032A (en) * 1984-11-17 1986-06-10 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Driving force distribution device for four-wheel driving car
JPS632733A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-01-07 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Torque distribution control device in four-wheel drive vehicle
JPH01101254A (en) * 1987-10-12 1989-04-19 Kubota Ltd Braking device for vehicle
JPH06234329A (en) * 1993-01-19 1994-08-23 Sauer Inc Electromagnetic clutch driven type maneuverable axle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61122032A (en) * 1984-11-17 1986-06-10 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Driving force distribution device for four-wheel driving car
JPS632733A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-01-07 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Torque distribution control device in four-wheel drive vehicle
JPH01101254A (en) * 1987-10-12 1989-04-19 Kubota Ltd Braking device for vehicle
JPH06234329A (en) * 1993-01-19 1994-08-23 Sauer Inc Electromagnetic clutch driven type maneuverable axle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS54159026A (en) 1979-12-15

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