JPS5925238A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents
Semiconductor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5925238A JPS5925238A JP57135407A JP13540782A JPS5925238A JP S5925238 A JPS5925238 A JP S5925238A JP 57135407 A JP57135407 A JP 57135407A JP 13540782 A JP13540782 A JP 13540782A JP S5925238 A JPS5925238 A JP S5925238A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bonding
- pad
- pads
- wiring
- semiconductor device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
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- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/06—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
- H01L2224/061—Disposition
- H01L2224/0612—Layout
- H01L2224/0615—Mirror array, i.e. array having only a reflection symmetry, i.e. bilateral symmetry
- H01L2224/06153—Mirror array, i.e. array having only a reflection symmetry, i.e. bilateral symmetry with a staggered arrangement, e.g. depopulated array
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- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
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- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/48227—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
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- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
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- H01L2224/49431—Connecting portions the connecting portions being staggered on the semiconductor or solid-state body
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- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
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- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
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- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
- H01L2224/852—Applying energy for connecting
- H01L2224/85201—Compression bonding
- H01L2224/85205—Ultrasonic bonding
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- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/00014—Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
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- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
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- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の1′ξ術分野〕 本発明f、zt半導体装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [1'ξ technical field of invention] The present invention relates to semiconductor devices f and zt.
半導体チップと夕(部リードとを′nt夙的に接続する
手段として、通常、7ビンデイング線が使用されている
。而しで、半導体装1べには、2本以上のリードが必要
であるが、そのうち1本は、半導体チップの裏面電極を
共晶マウント、導電性樹脂によるマウント等により基板
に装着することにより、その電気的接続が達成されてい
る。Normally, seven binding wires are used as a means to connect the semiconductor chip and the external leads.Therefore, one semiconductor device requires two or more leads. However, in one of these, electrical connection is achieved by mounting the back electrode of the semiconductor chip on the substrate using a eutectic mount, a mount made of conductive resin, or the like.
他の1本は、半導体チップの主面側に前述の一ソンディ
ング純の架設処理を施すことにより電気的接続が達成さ
れている。ボンディング線としては、通常、Au、Al
或はこれらに微爪の不純物を添加したものを使用してい
る。ボンディング処理に(弓2、熱圧着法や超音波法等
が採用されている。第1図は、ボンディング線1が架設
された従来の半導体チップの要部全庁し7ている。図中
3は、基板4上に共晶マウントにより装着された半導体
チップ3である。半導体チップ3上には、先端部に?ン
ディングノ?ッド5を有する電極配線6が複数本形成さ
れている。基板4上には、ポンディングパッド5にパッ
ド部7を対向するようにしてリードノやターフ8が形成
されている。ボンディング線1は、ポンディングパッド
5とパッド部7間に架設されている。ボンディング糾j
ノの径は、約30μm程である・〔背景技術の問題点〕
第1図に示ずような構造の半導体装置スでは、11r、
極配線6及びリード・Qターン8の間隔は約60/Lm
であり、1チップ当りの集積IWが増すどこの11?、
極配線6等の間隔を小さくシ5.なりればならない。し
、かじながら、電極Mi+、 +悴6の間隔を60 /
1111す、下に小さくすると、架設し7たボンディン
グ線1の相互間で接触不甑がイlj /:L L 、不
良製品となる。寸た、ボンブイノブ処理不−行うγ1?
ンディングギャビラリーの径(+t 、ii’Q常1
(l [J 7.im JJ。The other one is electrically connected by performing the above-mentioned single-sonding installation process on the main surface side of the semiconductor chip. Bonding wires are usually made of Au or Al.
Alternatively, these are used to which fine nail impurities are added. For the bonding process, thermocompression bonding, ultrasonic bonding, etc. are used. Figure 1 shows all the main parts of a conventional semiconductor chip on which bonding wires 1 are installed. 3 in the figure. 1 is a semiconductor chip 3 mounted on a substrate 4 by a eutectic mount.A plurality of electrode wirings 6 having a terminal node 5 at the tip are formed on the semiconductor chip 3.A substrate A lead wire or turf 8 is formed on the bonding pad 4 so that the pad portion 7 faces the bonding pad 5.The bonding wire 1 is installed between the bonding pad 5 and the pad portion 7.Bonding Detention
The diameter of the 11r,
The spacing between the pole wiring 6 and lead/Q turn 8 is approximately 60/Lm.
And which 11 increases the integrated IW per chip? ,
5. Reduce the spacing between the pole wiring 6, etc. Must be. While nudging, adjust the distance between electrodes Mi+ and +6 by 60/
If 1111 is made smaller downward, there will be no contact between the seven bonding wires 1 installed, resulting in a defective product. Is it true that γ1 is not treated with Bonbuinobob?
Diameter of the landing gear (+t, ii'Q always 1
(l [J 7.im JJ.
−1であ石ため、ボンディング処1甲が]枦めて困難V
′Cな2)欠点があった。-1 stone, bonding place 1A] Difficult V
'C2) There was a drawback.
〔発明の1−1的j
本発明t;j 、ボンディング線による接触不良の発生
を[υj 1t=、 L、しかも高密度化を達成した半
導体装1バを提供することをその[imとするものであ
る。[Purpose 1-1 of the invention j The present invention t;j is to prevent the occurrence of contact failure due to bonding wires [υj 1t=, L, and to provide a semiconductor device 1 which has achieved high density. It is something.
〔発明の++!1.要〕
不発明は、+14ンデイング・セット金イイする電極配
線の長さを一つ置きに短くして、一つ(((1、きに隣
接するボンディングノヤツドがその側[3で対向する配
置としたことにより、電極配線の占有面積を小さくして
集積度を向上させ、かつ、ボンデ、イング線の接触不良
の発生を防止した半導体装Wiである。[Invention ++! 1. [Required] The non-invention is to shorten the length of the electrode wiring for +14 bonding set gold every other wire, and to arrange the adjacent bonding wires on that side [3]. As a result, the semiconductor device Wi is capable of reducing the area occupied by the electrode wiring, improving the degree of integration, and preventing the occurrence of poor contact between bonding and bonding wires.
〔発明の実麿1fll)
以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
。第2図は、本発明の一実施例の要部を示す斜視図であ
る。図中20は、基板21上に装λ゛fされた半導体チ
ップである。半導体チップ20KiI′J、、例えヒl
:次のような構成からなる所謂発光ダイオードプレイが
形成されている。[Practice of the Invention] Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing essential parts of an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a semiconductor chip mounted on a substrate 21. As shown in FIG. Semiconductor chip 20KiI'J, for example Hill
: A so-called light emitting diode play is formed having the following configuration.
n型GaAs K n型GaAl!、 −xpx層を気
相成長にて形成(7、これにZnの選択拡散全施し微小
発光部を形成する。この発光部以外のGaAglXPX
層」二には、厚き約2000Xの513N4からなる選
択波1i(!膜を形成し、裏面側のGaAs基板面には
、AuS 1層を形成する。GaA11l−xPx層上
には、アルミニウム層を形成し、第2図に示す如くパタ
ーニングを施し、450 T:で」0分間N2雰囲気中
で熱処理に施i−てオーミック接触を得ろ。つまり、先
端部に例えば80 X 80μ、nで、1!ンj゛イン
グツやラド22 、22’不・イコすると共に、−91
6,きに隣接(1,たポンプイングツ・?ッ1°22
、22’間の間隔L’、c) 8 (1/4++1とし
、l!:’iに位置するポンディングパッド22 、2
2’同志が接触しないように配線部分の長さ全一つli
/iきに短くした電極配線23゜23′ヲ形成している
。一方、基板21上には、パッド部24 、24’を半
導体グー、プ20上のポンディングパッド22 、22
’に交1向1−るようにしてリー トノSクー725が
形成さ)1.ている。リード・ヤターン2.夕は、配線
部分の長さの長い電]「′i配糾123のポンディング
パッド22とこれに対向する・P、、ビ郡24間の間隔
2.を、配線部分の長さのL)、Xjい雷、1(Ii配
線23のボンディング/f ツ+p 22’とこ、1]
に対向するパッドft1(24間の間隔t、2シりも短
く、設定している。n-type GaAs K n-type GaAl! , -xpx layer is formed by vapor phase growth (7, Zn is fully selectively diffused to form a minute light emitting part. GaAglXPX other than this light emitting part)
On layer 2, a selective wave 1i (! film) made of 513N4 with a thickness of about 2000X is formed, and on the GaAs substrate on the back side, one layer of AuS is formed.On the GaA11l-xPx layer, an aluminum layer is formed. 2, and then heat-treated at 450 T for 0 minutes in an N2 atmosphere to obtain ohmic contact. That is, for example, 80 x 80 μ, n, 1 !nj゛ingtsu and Rad 22, 22'Fu・Eco, -91
6, Adjacent to (1, Ta pumpings? 1°22
, 22' spacing L', c) 8 (1/4++1, l!:' i)
2' The entire length of the wiring part is 1 li so that the comrades do not touch each other.
/i shortened electrode wiring 23°23' is formed. On the other hand, pad portions 24 and 24' are formed on the substrate 21, and bonding pads 22 and 22' on the substrate 20 are formed of semiconductor pads 24 and 24'.
1. ing. Reed Yataan 2. The length of the wiring part is L). ,
The spacing t between the pads ft1 (24) facing the pads is set to be 2 degrees shorter.
このように構成された半導体装置−1!巧、によれげ、
第3図に示す如く、例えU、1″対向間隔tlの煙いポ
ンディングパツド22とパy l’部24間に超箸波ボ
ンディングによりボンディング線26イ:架設する。次
いで、このボンディング線26、srンディングノやラ
ド22、ノモッ1″部24をシリコン樹脂からなる封止
体27で封止した後、対向間隔t2の長いボンディング
・々ラド22′とパッド部24′間に同様にしてボンデ
ィングm28の架設を施すことができる。このようにポ
ンディングパッド22 、22’と)Fノド部24 、
24’(田の間隔tl+ A2 tJ、 eui #7
2すものごとに長短に設定されており、しかも、一方の
ポンプイングツぐラド22と)臂ッド丁11X24間に
ボンディング線26ン:架設して領1脂封止した後に、
残る+I?ンディングパッ1°22′とパッド部24′
間にボンディング線28不二架設することができるので
、ボンディング線26.28の接触による不良品の発生
を回避することができる。しかも、半導体チップ20上
のポンディングパッド22゜22′の位置が隣接するも
の同志で交互にずノtでいるので、同一面積の半導体チ
ップ20−ヒに形成できろ電極配線2.9 、2.9’
の噌を多くして、高密rT化不f達成することができる
。Semiconductor device configured in this way-1! Takumi, Yorege,
As shown in FIG. 3, a bonding line 26 is constructed by super-wave bonding between the bonding pad 22 and the pin 24 with an opposing spacing of 1'' tl. , sr pad 22 and pad 1'' portion 24 are sealed with a sealing body 27 made of silicone resin, and then bonding is performed in the same manner between the bonding pad 22' and the pad portion 24' with a long facing distance t2. m28 construction can be carried out. In this way, the bonding pads 22, 22' and the F throat part 24,
24' (field spacing tl + A2 tJ, eui #7
The lengths are set for each of the two parts, and after installing the bonding wire 26 between the pumping rod 22 on one side and the armpit 11x24 and sealing the area 1,
Remain +I? Landing pad 1°22' and pad part 24'
Since the bonding wires 28 can be installed in between, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of defective products due to contact between the bonding wires 26 and 28. Furthermore, since the positions of the bonding pads 22 and 22' on the semiconductor chip 20 are alternately arranged between adjacent pads, the electrode wirings 2.9 and 2 can be formed on the semiconductor chip 20 with the same area. .9'
It is possible to achieve high-density rT by increasing the amount of irradiation.
尚、′):施f・11でQ10、半ijJ体イl/ット
20上のポンプ゛イングをッ1°22 、22’の西I
:、 liイをずらし、と71.にマ・[応してリード
パターン25のパラ+裔al124 、24’の配置も
同様にずらぜたものについてh()、明したが、この他
にも、ポンディングパッド22 、22’の配fl”を
ずらせて高密度化を図り、こノ1に合d、)せてり−)
゛パターン25の・p7ド)Xl(の配置を適宜設定す
ると共に、対向間(’fAの異なるボンディング・ギソ
ドと・9ノド部間にポンプ′イング線を架n&してこれ
を%、l脂封!1した後に、残イ)ボンディング・ζノ
l°どバッド部間にボンディング線を架設−4にと((
より、yW7デイング線に、しる接触不良丘回避しグξ
ものでろ〕]は、]リー15やターフ25の形状は如何
なるものてtt′)っても良い。In addition, '): At the application f 11, Q10, the pumping on half ij
:, shift li, and 71. [Accordingly, the arrangement of the pads 124 and 24' of the lead pattern 25 was also shifted in the same way. fl'' was shifted to achieve higher density, and this was combined with d,)seteri-)
In addition to appropriately setting the arrangement of ``pattern 25's p7 do'' After sealing! 1), install the bonding wire between the bonding and ζ l° pad parts and proceed to (((
Therefore, to avoid the poor contact hill on the yW7 marking line,
The shape of the lee 15 and the turf 25 may be any shape.
才た、実、llflj例でt、1、発光ダイオードアレ
イが形成さノまた半・、9体チップ20に本発明を適用
したものについて説明したが、この他にも受光素子プレ
イ、f(・債回路、薄膜回路等の形成された半導体チッ
プにも適用できることに勿論である。As an example, the present invention has been applied to a chip 20 with a light-emitting diode array formed on it, and a light-emitting diode array formed thereon. Of course, the present invention can also be applied to semiconductor chips formed with bonded circuits, thin film circuits, etc.
以上説明した如く、本発明に係る半導体装置の製造方法
によれば、H?ンディング線による接触不良の発生を防
止し、しかも面密度化を達成できる等顕著な効果を奏す
るものである。As explained above, according to the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention, H? This has remarkable effects such as preventing poor contact due to the binding wires and achieving increased surface density.
第1図は、従来の半導体装置の要部を示す斜視図、第2
図は、本発明の一実施例の要部を示す斜視図、第3図は
、同実施例の半導体装16のボンディング線の架設状態
を示す断面図である。
20・・・半2n体チップ、21・・・基板、22゜2
2′・・・ポンディングパッド、23.23′・・・1
1デ極配糺)、24 、 24’・・・パラ ド部、2
5・・・リードパターン、26.28・・・7ビンデイ
ング線1.J O−・・半導体装置。Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the main parts of a conventional semiconductor device;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which bonding wires are installed in a semiconductor device 16 of the same embodiment. 20...Semi-2n body chip, 21...Substrate, 22゜2
2'...ponding pad, 23.23'...1
1 depolar arrangement), 24, 24'...parad part, 2
5... Lead pattern, 26.28...7 binding line 1. J O-...Semiconductor device.
Claims (1)
ff本を所足間隔で並列して形成した半導体グ°ツブと
、該ヂッゾを装着し、た基板と、前記?ンデ(ング・や
ラドにパラ)°部全対向して前記基板上に形成さノ]7
たリード・pターンとを有する半導体装置に〕Y・・い
て、少なくとも一つ置きのflu極配線のビンディング
・P7ドがその側部で対向する配置になるようにl’r
’r +>“2する゛tIL極配線の−pさ全一つli
dきに短くしたことを特徴とする半導体装置。Of electrode wiring with bonding pads? , 17F,
A semiconductor block formed by arranging ff pieces in parallel at required intervals, a substrate to which the dizzies are attached, and the above-mentioned? 7. Formed on the substrate so that all the parts facing each other are opposite to each other]7
[In a semiconductor device having leads and p-turns] Y..., the bindings of at least every other flu pole wiring and P7 are arranged so that they face each other on their sides.
'r +>"2゛tIL pole wiring -p all one li
A semiconductor device characterized by being shortened to d.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57135407A JPS5925238A (en) | 1982-08-03 | 1982-08-03 | Semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57135407A JPS5925238A (en) | 1982-08-03 | 1982-08-03 | Semiconductor device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5925238A true JPS5925238A (en) | 1984-02-09 |
Family
ID=15150999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57135407A Pending JPS5925238A (en) | 1982-08-03 | 1982-08-03 | Semiconductor device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5925238A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6185833A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-05-01 | Toshiba Corp | Wire-bonding |
JPH0256942A (en) * | 1988-08-23 | 1990-02-26 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Semiconductor device |
US5117275A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-05-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electronic substrate multiple location conductor attachment technology |
US5229328A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1993-07-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for bonding dielectric mounted conductors to semiconductor chip contact pads |
US5233221A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1993-08-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electronic substrate multiple location conductor attachment technology |
-
1982
- 1982-08-03 JP JP57135407A patent/JPS5925238A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6185833A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-05-01 | Toshiba Corp | Wire-bonding |
JPH0564460B2 (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1993-09-14 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | |
JPH0256942A (en) * | 1988-08-23 | 1990-02-26 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Semiconductor device |
US5117275A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-05-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electronic substrate multiple location conductor attachment technology |
US5229328A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1993-07-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for bonding dielectric mounted conductors to semiconductor chip contact pads |
US5233221A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1993-08-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electronic substrate multiple location conductor attachment technology |
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