JPS5923167Y2 - Steel tower nest prevention cover - Google Patents

Steel tower nest prevention cover

Info

Publication number
JPS5923167Y2
JPS5923167Y2 JP16885479U JP16885479U JPS5923167Y2 JP S5923167 Y2 JPS5923167 Y2 JP S5923167Y2 JP 16885479 U JP16885479 U JP 16885479U JP 16885479 U JP16885479 U JP 16885479U JP S5923167 Y2 JPS5923167 Y2 JP S5923167Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cover
plate portion
pipe
steel tower
semicircular plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP16885479U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5686256U (en
Inventor
光男 保坂
泰幸 梶山
栄次郎 本郷
宏一 佐藤
盈夫 倉本
俊春 小西
Original Assignee
東京電力株式会社
日東電工株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 東京電力株式会社, 日東電工株式会社 filed Critical 東京電力株式会社
Priority to JP16885479U priority Critical patent/JPS5923167Y2/en
Publication of JPS5686256U publication Critical patent/JPS5686256U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5923167Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5923167Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は鉄塔において使用する防巣用カバーの改良に関
するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to an improvement of a nest-proof cover used in a steel tower.

送電線用等の鉄塔においては、水平乃至は斜部材にパイ
プが用いられているが、このパイプ端の開口に雀等の鳥
類が営巣し、鳥類の糞尿等による部材の腐食、碍子の汚
損等が問題となっている。
In steel towers for power transmission lines, etc., pipes are used as horizontal or diagonal members, but birds such as sparrows nest in the openings at the ends of these pipes, causing corrosion of the members and staining of the insulators due to bird excrement, etc. is a problem.

このためパイプ端を、カバーの溶接、或いは接着等によ
り閉塞することが提案されている。
For this reason, it has been proposed to close the end of the pipe by welding or adhering a cover.

ところで、鉄塔の上記パイプ部材には、平鋼板を鞘状に
成形し、その縦の突合せ目を溶接した、所謂、縁縫溶接
パイプが多用されている。
By the way, the so-called edge-welded pipe, in which a flat steel plate is formed into a sheath shape and the vertical seams are welded, is often used as the pipe member of the steel tower.

また、送電線用鉄塔の上記パイプ部材端には、碍子を吊
支するための継手部材を取付ける必要があり、この取付
けには、通常、第1図A並びに第1図B(第1図Aにお
けるB−B断面図)に示すように、パイプ端に切込みを
設け、この切込みに継手2′を嵌入し、更に継手2′と
パイプP′とを溶接3′する方式が施用されている。
In addition, it is necessary to install a joint member for suspending the insulator at the end of the pipe member of the transmission line tower, and this installation usually requires installation in Figure 1A and Figure 1B (Figure 1A As shown in BB sectional view), a notch is provided at the end of the pipe, a joint 2' is fitted into the notch, and the joint 2' and pipe P' are welded 3'.

而るに、パイプが上記した縁縫溶接パイプである場合は
、上記継手とパイプとの溶接熱のために、縁縫溶接パイ
プの鞘状成形時の加工歪が原因で、第1図Bに示すよう
に、パイプ端の断面形状の変歪が回避できない。
However, if the pipe is the above-mentioned edge-welded pipe, the welding heat between the joint and the pipe causes processing distortion during forming the edge-sewn welded pipe into a sheath shape, resulting in the distortion shown in Figure 1B. As shown, deformation of the cross-sectional shape of the pipe end cannot be avoided.

パイプ端にか・る変歪があれば、上記した従来のパイプ
端閉塞カバーにおいては、パイプ端への安定した固定が
困難であり、変歪したパイプ端の矯正を必要とし、取付
けがやっかいである。
If there is such distortion at the pipe end, it is difficult to stably fix the pipe end to the pipe end with the conventional pipe end blocking cover described above, and the distorted pipe end must be corrected, making installation difficult. be.

たとえ、パイプ端に一応の取付けが可能であっても、そ
の取付は状態の不安定さが避けられないから、鉄塔上部
での強い風圧によるカバーの不測的な脱離が懸念される
Even if it is possible to attach the cover to the end of the pipe, it is inevitable that the cover will be unstable, and there is a concern that the cover may come off unexpectedly due to strong wind pressure at the top of the tower.

また、パイプ端の変歪のために、カバーをパイプ端に隙
間なく取付は得ない場合があり、この隙間において風に
よる共鳴が発生し、笛吹音のために近辺住民に異常感を
与える不具合も往々にしである。
In addition, due to deformation of the pipe end, it may not be possible to install the cover to the end of the pipe without leaving any gaps, which may cause resonance due to the wind, causing whistling noise that may give a sense of abnormality to nearby residents. It often happens.

本考案に係る鉄塔の防巣用カバーは、上述の不利を解消
し得る構成であり、鉄塔のパイプアーム部材端の開口に
あてがわれる略半円形プレート部と、上記部材端の外表
面にあてがわれる円弧形の帯状枠縁とを備え、上記略半
円形プレート部は放射状スリットにより分割され、同プ
レート部両面の少くとも片面には伸縮性シートが積層さ
れ、上記帯状枠縁の内面には接着層が設けられているこ
とを特徴とするものである。
The rust prevention cover for a steel tower according to the present invention has a structure that can eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages, and has a substantially semicircular plate portion that is applied to the opening at the end of the pipe arm member of the steel tower, and a cover that is applied to the outer surface of the end of the member. The substantially semicircular plate portion is divided by radial slits, and a stretchable sheet is laminated on at least one side of both sides of the plate portion, and an elastic sheet is laminated on at least one side of both sides of the plate portion. is characterized by being provided with an adhesive layer.

以下、図面により本考案を説明する。The present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings.

第2図は本考案に係る防巣用カバーAを示している。FIG. 2 shows a nest-proofing cover A according to the present invention.

第2図において、1はカバ一本体を示し、略半円形のプ
レート部11と該プレート部11の半円周に沿う円弧形
の帯状枠縁12とから構成されており、略半円形プレー
ト部11は、放射状のスリット2.2・・・・・・によ
り扇形に分割されている。
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 1 indicates a cover main body, which is composed of a substantially semicircular plate portion 11 and an arcuate band frame edge 12 along the semicircumference of the plate portion 11. The portion 11 is divided into fan shapes by radial slits 2.2.

このカバ一本体1は、鋼板、ステンレス鋼板、硬質プラ
スチック板等、所定の強度と耐食性を備えた薄板(通常
、0.3〜1.0mm厚さ)を第3図Aに示す形状に裁
断し、これを折曲加工することにより作成できる。
This cover main body 1 is made by cutting a thin plate (usually 0.3 to 1.0 mm thick), such as a steel plate, stainless steel plate, or hard plastic plate, with a predetermined strength and corrosion resistance into the shape shown in FIG. 3A. , can be created by bending this.

第3図Bはこのようにして折曲加工されたカバ一本体の
上面図を示し、略半円形プレート部の円弧角は180°
よりや・小である。
FIG. 3B shows a top view of the cover body bent in this way, and the arc angle of the approximately semicircular plate portion is 180°.
It is much smaller.

第2図において、3は上記略半円形プレート部11の裏
面に積層された伸縮性シートであり、厚さ0.5〜5.
0mmの合成ゴムシート、発泡プラスチックシート、フ
ェルト、合成皮革等を用いることができる。
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 3 denotes an elastic sheet laminated on the back surface of the substantially semicircular plate portion 11, and has a thickness of 0.5 to 5.5 mm.
0 mm synthetic rubber sheet, foamed plastic sheet, felt, synthetic leather, etc. can be used.

この伸縮性シートはプレート部11の外面、または内外
面の両方に積層することもできる。
This elastic sheet can also be laminated on the outer surface or both the inner and outer surfaces of the plate portion 11.

4は帯状枠縁12の内面に設けられた接着剤層であり、
厚さ0.5〜1.0mmの弾性シートの両面に粘着剤層
を設けた両面粘着弾性シーI・を用いることができる。
4 is an adhesive layer provided on the inner surface of the strip frame edge 12;
A double-sided adhesive elastic sheet I can be used, which is an elastic sheet having a thickness of 0.5 to 1.0 mm with adhesive layers provided on both sides.

第4図A並びに第4図Bは本考案に係る防巣用カバーの
使用状態を示す正面図、並びに横断面である。
FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are a front view and a cross-sectional view showing how the anti-fog cover according to the present invention is used.

第4図A並びに第4図Bにおいて、Pは鉄塔のパイプア
ーム部材を、Bはアーム部材に溶接された継手を、A、
Aは本考案に係る防巣用カバーをそれぞれ示し、パイ
プアーム部材端PはカバーA。
In Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B, P indicates the pipe arm member of the steel tower, B indicates the joint welded to the arm member, A,
A indicates the antifouling cover according to the present invention, and the end P of the pipe arm member is the cover A.

Aの略半円形プレート部11.11によって閉塞され、
部材端Pの外周面に、カバーA、 Aの略半円形の帯状
枠縁12.12が接着剤層4,4により接着されている
It is closed by the approximately semicircular plate portion 11.11 of A,
Approximately semicircular band-shaped frame edges 12.12 of the covers A, A are adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the member end P by adhesive layers 4, 4.

上記において、カバーAの帯状枠縁12自体の曲率変化
に対する曲げ剛性は極めて小さく、また、この帯状枠縁
12の曲げ変形に対するプレート部11の変形抵抗も、
プレート部11のスリット2,2・・・・・・による扇
子状変形性と伸縮性シート3の低ヤング率のために小さ
く、カバー全体の上記曲率変化に対する変形剛性は著し
く小である。
In the above, the bending rigidity against the curvature change of the band-shaped frame edge 12 itself of the cover A is extremely small, and the deformation resistance of the plate portion 11 against the bending deformation of the band-shaped frame edge 12 is also
It is small due to the fan-like deformability due to the slits 2, 2, .

従って、上記パイプアーム部材端Pの断面形状に変歪が
あっても、カバーAをその部材端に嵌めれば、部材端の
断面形状の変歪に応じて略半円形プレート部の分割片の
間が開いてカバーを容易にアーム部材端に嵌合できる。
Therefore, even if there is distortion in the cross-sectional shape of the pipe arm member end P, if the cover A is fitted to the member end, the divided pieces of the approximately semicircular plate portion will The space is wide enough to allow the cover to be easily fitted to the end of the arm member.

この場合、略半円形プレート部の分割片の間の開き具合
に応じて伸縮性シートが伸び、この伸びに対する応力の
ためにカバーAの帯状枠縁12とアーム部材端表面との
間に加圧力(径方向圧縮力)が作用するから、枠縁12
のアーム部材端に対する接着を強固になし得る(径方向
引張りの場合は、接着力が低下する)。
In this case, the elastic sheet stretches according to the degree of opening between the divided pieces of the approximately semicircular plate part, and the stress due to this stretching causes a pressure force between the band-shaped frame edge 12 of the cover A and the end surface of the arm member. (radial compressive force) acts on the frame edge 12
(In the case of radial tension, the adhesion strength decreases) to the end of the arm member.

また、略半円形プレート部11に、スリット2゜2・・
・・・・が設けられているにもか・わらず、これらのス
リット2,2・・・・・・はプレート部11に積層され
た伸縮性シート3によって閉さ゛されているから、強風
下での共鳴による笛吹音の発生もない。
In addition, the approximately semicircular plate portion 11 has a slit 2°2...
Even though these slits 2, 2... are provided, they are closed by the stretchable sheet 3 laminated to the plate portion 11, so they do not work under strong winds. There is no whistling sound caused by resonance.

上述した通り、本考案に係る防巣用カバーによれば、既
述した継手の溶接により断面形状の変歪が避けられない
、鉄塔のパイプアーム部材端に防巣カバーを接着により
安定に、しかも笛吹音発生の不具合らく容易に取付ける
ことができる。
As mentioned above, according to the anti-rust cover according to the present invention, it is possible to stably attach the anti-evil cover to the end of a pipe arm member of a steel tower, where deformation of the cross-sectional shape is unavoidable due to the welding of the joints described above, and moreover, It can be easily installed without the problem of whistling noise.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図Aは鉄塔のパイプアーム部材を示す側面説明図、
第1図Bは第1図AにおけるB−B断面図、第2図は本
考案に係るカバーを示す斜視説明図、第3図Aはカバー
用基材を示す平面説明図、第3図Bはカバーの上面説明
図、第4図Aは本考案に係るカバーの使用状態を示す正
面説明図、第4図Bは本考案に係るカバーの使用状態を
示す横断面説明図である。 図において、11は略半円形のプレート部、12は略半
円形の帯状枠縁、2,2はすリット、3は伸縮性シート
、4は接着層である。
FIG. 1A is a side explanatory view showing the pipe arm member of the steel tower;
FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1A, FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view showing the cover according to the present invention, FIG. 3A is a plan view showing the base material for the cover, and FIG. 3B 4A is an explanatory top view of the cover, FIG. 4A is a front explanatory view showing how the cover according to the present invention is used, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing how the cover according to the present invention is used. In the figure, 11 is a substantially semicircular plate portion, 12 is a substantially semicircular band frame edge, 2, 2 is a slit, 3 is an elastic sheet, and 4 is an adhesive layer.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 鉄塔のパイプアーム部材端の開口にあてがわれる略半円
形プレート部と、上記部材端の外表面にあてがわれる円
弧形の帯状枠縁とを備え、上記略半円形プレート部は放
射状スリットにより分割され、同プレート部両面の少く
とも片面には伸縮性シートが積層され、上記帯状枠縁の
内面には接着層が設けられていることを特徴とする鉄塔
の防巣用カバー
The substantially semicircular plate portion is provided with a substantially semicircular plate portion that is applied to the opening at the end of the pipe arm member of the steel tower, and an arcuate band-shaped frame edge that is applied to the outer surface of the end of the member, and the substantially semicircular plate portion is provided with a radial slit. A nestproof cover for a steel tower, characterized in that it is divided into parts, a stretchable sheet is laminated on at least one side of both sides of the plate part, and an adhesive layer is provided on the inner surface of the edge of the band-shaped frame.
JP16885479U 1979-12-05 1979-12-05 Steel tower nest prevention cover Expired JPS5923167Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16885479U JPS5923167Y2 (en) 1979-12-05 1979-12-05 Steel tower nest prevention cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16885479U JPS5923167Y2 (en) 1979-12-05 1979-12-05 Steel tower nest prevention cover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5686256U JPS5686256U (en) 1981-07-10
JPS5923167Y2 true JPS5923167Y2 (en) 1984-07-10

Family

ID=29679692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16885479U Expired JPS5923167Y2 (en) 1979-12-05 1979-12-05 Steel tower nest prevention cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5923167Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5686256U (en) 1981-07-10

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