JPS59229216A - Sheet width controlling method - Google Patents
Sheet width controlling methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59229216A JPS59229216A JP58103642A JP10364283A JPS59229216A JP S59229216 A JPS59229216 A JP S59229216A JP 58103642 A JP58103642 A JP 58103642A JP 10364283 A JP10364283 A JP 10364283A JP S59229216 A JPS59229216 A JP S59229216A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- load
- width
- roll
- rolls
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/16—Control of thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions
- B21B37/22—Lateral spread control; Width control, e.g. by edge rolling
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、銅帯の冷間圧延工程における板幅制御方法に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for controlling the width of a copper strip in a cold rolling process.
銅帯の圧延方法において、板幅と板厚との両方向を同時
に圧下修正する手段は、本出願人に係る三点拘束式エツ
ジヤ装置として出願されているが、従来のこの種の技術
は装置の構造や使用方法等に関するものであって、その
制御方法を具体的に説明するものではなかった。In the method of rolling a copper strip, a method for simultaneously correcting the reduction in both the strip width and thickness has been applied for as a three-point restraint type edger device by the present applicant, but conventional technology of this type has It was concerned with the structure, usage, etc., and did not specifically explain the control method.
したがって、本発明の目的は、三点拘束式エツジヤ装置
における具体的な板幅制御手段を提供し、板幅精度の向
上化を図るこ゛とにある。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a concrete sheet width control means in a three-point restraint type edger, and to improve sheet width accuracy.
本発明の板幅制御方法の説明に先立ち、圧下機能の母体
となる三点拘束式エツジヤ装置の構成を第1図によって
説明する。前記装置は、走行する鋼帯αの両エツジ部の
位置に対向して対称状に設けられるものであって、ロー
ル・ハウジング1を滑動はラド11に一体固設して板幅
方向に位置移動可能に設け、ロール・ハウジング1に、
上下が対を成す2本の水平ロール2.6と、1本のエツ
ジヤ竪ロール4とが組込まれている。Prior to explaining the sheet width control method of the present invention, the configuration of a three-point restraint type edger device, which is the basis of the rolling function, will be explained with reference to FIG. The device is installed symmetrically opposite the positions of both edge portions of the running steel strip α, and the roll housing 1 is slidably fixed to the Rad 11 and moved in the width direction of the strip. in the roll housing 1,
Two horizontal rolls 2.6, which form a pair of upper and lower sides, and one vertical edge roll 4 are incorporated.
第1図に示すように、6本のロール2.6.4は鋼帯α
の板幅方向の同一線上において上、下、横、の三方向か
ら同時に鋼帯に圧接係合し5る位置に組合わされて設け
られている。上押えロール2は、流体圧シリンダ21に
よって上下方向の移動が可能であって、圧下量調整可能
に支持され、自在継手をかいして駆動モータ22の回転
が伝達される。下押えロール6はアイトゝル・ロールで
あって、ロール・ハウジング1に軸受が固定されている
。エツジヤ竪ロール4もアイドル・ロールになされてい
る。これらのロールを組込んだロールハウジング1は、
圧下シリンダ5によって銅帯のエツジヤ方向へ押圧され
、エツジヤ竪ロール4に所望の圧下を行わせる。As shown in Fig. 1, six rolls 2.6.4 are made of steel strip α
The steel strips are provided in combination in positions where they are press-fitted and engaged with the steel strip simultaneously from three directions, top, bottom, and sideways, on the same line in the width direction of the steel strip. The upper presser roll 2 is movable in the vertical direction by a fluid pressure cylinder 21, supported so as to be able to adjust the amount of pressure reduction, and the rotation of the drive motor 22 is transmitted through a universal joint. The lower presser roll 6 is an idle roll, and a bearing is fixed to the roll housing 1. Etsujiya Vertical Roll 4 is also made into an idle role. The roll housing 1 incorporating these rolls is
The copper strip is pressed in the edge direction by the reduction cylinder 5, and the edger vertical roll 4 is made to perform the desired reduction.
板幅制御を行うエツジヤ竪ロール4は、第2図のように
、いずれか一方を固定ロール4aとし、他方を移動ロー
ル4hとし、この2つのロール間の間隔B。を固定的に
設定して幅方向の圧下を行う。しかし、元来、ロール形
成幅を目標制御幅B。As shown in FIG. 2, one of the vertical edge rolls 4 for controlling the sheet width is a fixed roll 4a and the other is a moving roll 4h, and the distance between these two rolls is B. is set fixedly to perform widthwise rolling. However, originally, the roll forming width was set to the target control width B.
に位置設定したとしてt、装置の剛性は当然無限大では
ないので、幅圧下に必要な負荷が比較的大きい場合には
移動ロールの位置がやむなく後退移動してしまい、制御
後の板幅精度は第2図の点線部分で示すように悪いもの
となる。したがって、本発明においては第2図に示す制
御回路を用い、これを所定の条件に設定して板幅精度の
安定化を図る。ものである。Assuming that the position is set at t, the rigidity of the device is naturally not infinite, so if the load required for width reduction is relatively large, the position of the moving roll will inevitably move backward, and the strip width accuracy after control will be The situation becomes worse as shown by the dotted line in FIG. Therefore, in the present invention, the control circuit shown in FIG. 2 is used and set to predetermined conditions to stabilize the plate width accuracy. It is something.
以下、第2図を参照して本発明の制御方法を具体的に説
明する。まず、鋼帯aの通過過程で圧下シリンダ5の作
動によって移動ロール4hの位置を定め、固定ロール4
aとのロール間隔を目標制御幅B。に保たせる。この時
点で移動ロール4bに懸架される負荷荷重P。をロード
・セル62によって検出し、第1の比較演算器6に接続
する入力スイッチ61を閉じて第1の比較演算器乙に記
憶させ、以後、この荷重をエツジヤ竪ロール負荷荷重の
基準値(以下、ロックオン荷重という。)として、この
ロックオン荷重P。を基準に制御回路系を始動状態に設
定しておく。The control method of the present invention will be specifically explained below with reference to FIG. First, in the process of passing the steel strip a, the position of the movable roll 4h is determined by the operation of the reduction cylinder 5, and the fixed roll 4h is
The roll distance from a is the target control width B. keep it. At this point, the load P is suspended on the moving roll 4b. is detected by the load cell 62, and the input switch 61 connected to the first comparator 6 is closed to store it in the first comparator B. From now on, this load is used as the standard value of the vertical roll load ( This lock-on load P is hereinafter referred to as lock-on load. Set the control circuit system to the starting state based on the following.
一方、圧下シリンダ5には変位計51を設けてあり、ロ
ックオン負荷P。を設定した時点における移動ロール4
bの位置S。を基準点として第2の比較演算器7に設定
しておく。On the other hand, the reduction cylinder 5 is provided with a displacement gauge 51, and a lock-on load P is provided. Movement roll 4 at the time of setting
b position S. is set in the second comparator 7 as a reference point.
これらの基準値を設定したのちにおいて、実際の圧延が
開始される。まず、鋼帯αが矢示方向に走行すると、幅
変動に応じて移動ロール4hに加わる圧下荷重Pが変化
する。この圧下荷重Pをロード・セル62によって連続
的に検出し、第1の比較演算器乙に入力する。比較演算
器6は検出荷重Pとロックオン荷重P。どの差ΔP (
すなわちΔp=p−po)を求めて演算装置8に入力す
る。After setting these reference values, actual rolling is started. First, when the steel strip α travels in the direction of the arrow, the rolling load P applied to the moving roll 4h changes in accordance with the width variation. This rolling load P is continuously detected by the load cell 62 and inputted to the first comparator B. The comparison calculator 6 calculates the detected load P and the lock-on load P. Which difference ΔP (
That is, Δp=p−po) is calculated and input to the arithmetic unit 8.
一方、圧下シリンダ5の変位計51は、検出荷重Pに相
当する時点でのロール位置Sを検出し続げ、第2の比較
演算器7に入力して検出値Sと基準点S。どの差ΔS(
すなわち、Δ5=S−S、)を求めて演算装置8へ入力
する。On the other hand, the displacement meter 51 of the reduction cylinder 5 continues to detect the roll position S at the time corresponding to the detected load P, and inputs the detected value S and the reference point S to the second comparator 7. Which difference ΔS(
That is, Δ5=S−S,) is determined and input to the arithmetic unit 8.
演算装置8では、本装置のミル剛性をKとし、前記入力
値ΔP、ΔS をもとに
ΔP
C=kX−+ΔS
を演算し、このCが零となるように圧下シリンダ5の油
圧系9のサーボ弁91を制御する(ここで、kは定数で
1とする。)。サーボ弁91の制御によって圧下シリン
ダ5には、移動ロール4bが目標制御幅B。を保ちうる
油圧力が自動的に制御された状態で供給され、移動ロー
ル4bの位置が、固定化、されて鋼帯σの全長にわたっ
て目標制御幅B。The calculation device 8 calculates ΔPC=kX-+ΔS based on the input values ΔP and ΔS, assuming the mill rigidity of this device as K, and adjusts the hydraulic system 9 of the reduction cylinder 5 so that this C becomes zero. Control the servo valve 91 (here, k is a constant and is 1). Under the control of the servo valve 91, the moving roll 4b is moved to the target control width B in the reduction cylinder 5. Hydraulic pressure that can maintain the target control width B is automatically supplied, and the position of the moving roll 4b is fixed and maintained over the entire length of the steel strip σ.
に圧下される。is under pressure.
本発明による制御方法の実施例を具体的に説明する。実
施方法としては酸洗ライン出側に本装置を配設し、熱間
圧延後の厚み3.5mm、板幅1226朋コイル重量2
5トン1.コイル内幅変動±4朋の酸洗ずみ銅帯を被圧
延素材とし、目標板幅B。を1219y+mに設定して
本発明の制御方法で幅量圧延を行ったところ、1219
±0.05 mmの高精度結果が得られた。同様の銅帯
素材を従′来の定位置制御で行った結果は、装置架台と
ロールの剛性に起因して上2゜0闘の板幅変動を生じて
おり、本発明の方法が従来法に比較して極めて制御精度
の高いことがわかった。An embodiment of the control method according to the present invention will be specifically described. The implementation method is to install this device on the outlet side of the pickling line, and to prepare a sheet with a thickness of 3.5 mm after hot rolling, a sheet width of 1226 mm, and a coil weight of 2 mm.
5 tons 1. The material to be rolled is a pickled copper strip with a coil inner width variation of ±4 mm, and the target strip width is B. When width rolling was performed using the control method of the present invention by setting 1219y+m, the result was 1219y+m.
High precision results of ±0.05 mm were obtained. When a similar copper strip material was subjected to conventional fixed position control, the strip width varied by more than 2.0 degrees due to the rigidity of the equipment frame and rolls, and the method of the present invention was found to be more difficult than the conventional method. It was found that the control accuracy was extremely high compared to the previous one.
このように、本発明の板幅制御方法によれば、銅帯の全
長にわたって極めて高精度の成品が得られるから、トリ
ミング不要が実現可能であり、ノー・エツジ防止などの
効果もあった。また、冷延母材としてストリップ・エツ
ジ端にドッグ・ボーンまたはエツジ・トップなどを発生
せず、TMW品の歩留を大幅に減少させ、トリミング不
要による酸洗能率向上等の効果も可能となった。As described above, according to the sheet width control method of the present invention, a product with extremely high precision can be obtained over the entire length of the copper strip, so that no trimming is required, and there are also effects such as no-edge prevention. In addition, as a cold-rolled base material, dog bones or edge tops do not occur at the edge of the strip, significantly reducing the yield of TMW products, and making it possible to improve pickling efficiency by eliminating the need for trimming. Ta.
第1図は本発明の板幅制御方法に使用する三点拘束式エ
ツジヤ装置の半休を示す正面図。第2図は本発明に係る
板幅制御方法の制御回路の構成を概略的に示す説明図。
1:ロール・ハウジング 4:エツジヤ竪ロール 5:
圧下シリンダ 6:第1の比較演算器7:第2の比較演
算器 8:演算装置 9:圧下油圧系 a:鋼帯
(外4名)FIG. 1 is a front view showing a half-rested three-point restraint type edger device used in the strip width control method of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing the configuration of a control circuit of the board width control method according to the present invention. 1: Roll housing 4: Etsuya vertical roll 5:
Reduction cylinder 6: First comparator 7: Second comparator 8: Computation device 9: Reduction hydraulic system a: Steel strip (4 other people)
Claims (1)
一位置に組合せて板厚と板幅とを同時に制御する同時板
厚板幅圧下装置を少なくとも1台配設する鋼帯製造工程
において、銅帯先端部の板幅を目標値に幅圧下した直後
の時点におけるエツジヤ竪ロールの負荷荷重を基準値と
して比較演算回路に記憶させておき、それ以後に継続し
て幅圧下してゆくさいのエツジヤ竪ロールに加わる負荷
荷重を連続検知し、該検知荷重と前記記憶荷重との差に
応じてエツジヤ竪ロールの位置を調整することを特徴と
する板幅制御方法。In a steel strip manufacturing process in which at least one simultaneous plate thickness and plate width reduction device is installed, which simultaneously controls plate thickness and plate width by combining a pair of vertical edge rolls and copper strip upper and lower surface pressing rolls at the same position, The load applied to the edge roll at the time immediately after reducing the width of the tip of the copper strip to the target value is stored in the comparison calculation circuit as a reference value, and it is used when continuing to reduce the width from then on. A board width control method comprising continuously detecting a load applied to an Etsugi vertical roll, and adjusting the position of the Etsugi vertical roll according to the difference between the detected load and the memorized load.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58103642A JPS59229216A (en) | 1983-06-10 | 1983-06-10 | Sheet width controlling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58103642A JPS59229216A (en) | 1983-06-10 | 1983-06-10 | Sheet width controlling method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59229216A true JPS59229216A (en) | 1984-12-22 |
Family
ID=14359418
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58103642A Pending JPS59229216A (en) | 1983-06-10 | 1983-06-10 | Sheet width controlling method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59229216A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5666306A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-04 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Rolling apparatus for thick plate |
-
1983
- 1983-06-10 JP JP58103642A patent/JPS59229216A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5666306A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-04 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Rolling apparatus for thick plate |
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