JPS59225747A - Regulator for degree of polishing of mill type circulation rice-cleaning machine - Google Patents
Regulator for degree of polishing of mill type circulation rice-cleaning machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59225747A JPS59225747A JP10085283A JP10085283A JPS59225747A JP S59225747 A JPS59225747 A JP S59225747A JP 10085283 A JP10085283 A JP 10085283A JP 10085283 A JP10085283 A JP 10085283A JP S59225747 A JPS59225747 A JP S59225747A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- rice
- degree
- regulator
- cleaning machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、臼型循環精米機の精白度調整装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a polishing level adjustment device for a mortar-type circulating rice mill.
従来の臼型循環精穀機においては、臼の中心に鉛直の螺
旋が配置され、この螺旋が回転して日内の穀粒を螺旋の
螺旋溝に沿って下方に押し下げ、穀粒は螺旋の下面と口
広の狭い隙間により摩擦力を受けて精白され、白壁に沿
って上昇して循環するものであって、螺旋の下面と口広
の狭い隙間のみの抵抗で精白するために、穀粒の精白す
る強さが限られ、精白度の調整が困難で、籾搗き、普通
−１−
精米及び胚芽精米等の用途に応じて精米を行なうことが
不可能であった。In a conventional mortar-type circulating grain mill, a vertical spiral is placed in the center of the mortar, and this spiral rotates to push the daily grains downward along the spiral grooves of the spiral, and the grains are pushed down onto the lower surface of the spiral. The grain is polished by the frictional force caused by the narrow gap between the spiral and the wide mouth, and then rises and circulates along the white wall. The strength of polishing is limited, and it is difficult to adjust the degree of polishing, making it impossible to mill rice according to uses such as hulling, ordinary rice milling, and germ polishing.
本発明の［１的は、上記欠点を解消して、用途に応じて
精白度の調整を行なうことが可能な臼型循環精米機の精
白度調整装置を提供することにある。One object of the present invention is to provide a polishing degree adjusting device for a mortar-type circulating rice mill that can eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks and adjust the polishing degree according to the application.
本発明の実施例を、図面に基づいて詳細に説明すると、
第１図において、ホッパー１の下部にぬか抜き用の傾斜
金網よりなる多孔壁２を嵌装して白状のタンク本体１３
が形成されており、多孔壁２の底面２ａの中央には、鉛
直方向に回動自在に回転軸３を軸とするネジロール４が
装備されている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.
In FIG. 1, a white tank body 13 is formed by fitting a porous wall 2 made of an inclined wire mesh for draining rice bran into the lower part of the hopper 1.
A screw roll 4 is provided at the center of the bottom surface 2a of the porous wall 2 and is rotatable in the vertical direction around a rotating shaft 3.
ネジロール４は、外周に螺旋溝５が刻設されており、下
部には穀粒の精白用の精米転子６が一体に固着されてい
る。そして、多孔壁２の底面２ａと精米転子６との間に
は、精米用の狭い隙間が設けられている。The screw roll 4 has a spiral groove 5 carved on its outer periphery, and a rice polishing roller 6 for polishing grains is integrally fixed to the lower part. A narrow gap for rice polishing is provided between the bottom surface 2a of the porous wall 2 and the rice polishing trochanter 6.
ホッパー１の内壁１ａには、支杆７の一端が固着され、
支杆７の他端寄りにはホッパー１の中心に相当する位置
にめねじ部を有する支持体８がｍ＝ ２ −
体に配備され、この支持体８におねじ部を有する調整用
ネジ軸９が螺着されている。One end of a support rod 7 is fixed to the inner wall 1a of the hopper 1,
Near the other end of the support rod 7, a support body 8 having a female threaded portion at a position corresponding to the center of the hopper 1 is disposed at m = 2 − body, and an adjustment screw shaft having a threaded portion is disposed on this support body 8. 9 is screwed on.
ネジ軸９の一端には、調整用つまみ１０が固着され、他
端には、２本の連杆１１が装着されており、前記連杆１
１には、抵抗リング１２が固定されている。なお、ネジ
ロール４の中心軸と抵抗リングの中心軸とは同軸となる
ように形成されている。An adjustment knob 10 is fixed to one end of the screw shaft 9, and two connecting rods 11 are attached to the other end.
1 has a resistance ring 12 fixed thereto. Note that the center axis of the screw roll 4 and the center axis of the resistance ring are formed to be coaxial.
すなわち、抵抗リング１２はタンク本体１３の内壁とネ
ジロール４の周壁との間に上下移動自在に設けられてい
る。That is, the resistance ring 12 is provided between the inner wall of the tank body 13 and the circumferential wall of the screw roll 4 so as to be vertically movable.
第２図において、モータ取付板１５上に載置されたモー
タ１６のモータ軸１７には、駆動用ベルト車１８が装着
されており、ネジロール４の回転軸３に装着されたベル
ト車１９との間に伝達用ベルト２０が張着されている。In FIG. 2, a drive belt pulley 18 is attached to the motor shaft 17 of the motor 16 placed on the motor mounting plate 15, and a belt pulley 19 attached to the rotating shaft 3 of the screw roll 4 is connected to the drive belt pulley 18. A transmission belt 20 is attached between them.
そして、多孔壁２の底面２ａの下方には回転軸３に糠吸
引用の風車２１が装着され、回転軸３はベルト車１９と
風車２１間において軸受２２に装着されている。A windmill 21 for sucking rice bran is attached to a rotating shaft 3 below the bottom surface 2a of the porous wall 2, and a bearing 22 is attached to the rotating shaft 3 between the belt pulley 19 and the windmill 21.
−３−
よって、モータ１６の駆動にｊ、す、駆動用ベル１−車
１８が回転すると、伝達用ベルト２０を介してベルミル
車１９も回転し、回転軸３を介してネジロール４が回転
する。なａ５、回転軸３とネジロール４とはモの中心軸
を通るネジ棒２３によって螺着されており、駆動ベルト
２ｏはベル１−用張設バネ２４により張設されている。-3- Therefore, when the driving bell 1 wheel 18 rotates when the motor 16 is driven, the bell mill wheel 19 also rotates via the transmission belt 20, and the screw roll 4 rotates via the rotating shaft 3. . A5, the rotation shaft 3 and the screw roll 4 are screwed together by a screw rod 23 passing through the center axis of the belt, and the drive belt 2o is tensioned by a tension spring 24 for the bell 1-.
２５は機体、２６はタンク用蓋、２７は機体足でおる。25 is the fuselage, 26 is the tank lid, and 27 is the fuselage leg.
本発明の実施例の載置における作動を説明すると、タン
ク本体１３内に投入された穀粒は、モータ１６にＪ：り
回転軸３と共に回転するネジロール４の回転によって螺
旋溝５に沿って下方に送られ、多孔壁２の底面２ａとネ
ジロール４の下部の精白転子６との狭い隙間でＩＩ擦力
を受けて穀粒表面の糖分が削り取られて精白が行なわれ
る。そして、多孔壁２の側壁に沿って上方に送られて循
環を行なう。To explain the loading operation of the embodiment of the present invention, the grains put into the tank body 13 are moved downward along the spiral groove 5 by the rotation of the screw roll 4 which is rotated by the motor 16 and together with the rotating shaft 3. The grains are sent to the surface of the grains and subjected to a frictional force in the narrow gap between the bottom surface 2a of the porous wall 2 and the polishing trochanter 6 at the bottom of the screw roll 4, and the sugar content on the surface of the grains is scraped off, thereby performing polishing. Then, it is sent upward along the side walls of the porous wall 2 for circulation.
この際、精白され上方に送られる穀粒は、抵抗リング１
２により流動が押えられるために摩擦力を得て精白が行
なわれる。従って、調整つまみ−４−
１０の回動にｊ：り調整用ネジ軸９及び連４１１１を介
して抵抗リング１２を上下に移動し、多孔壁２の底面２
ｉｆと抵抗リング１２どの距蘭を調節すれば籾搗き、
普通精米又は胚芽精米等の用途に合１！た抵抗が１１１
られる。At this time, the grains that have been milled and sent upward are transported to the resistance ring 1.
Since the flow is suppressed by 2, polishing is performed by obtaining frictional force. Therefore, as the adjustment knob 4-10 is rotated, the resistance ring 12 is moved up and down via the adjustment screw shaft 9 and the connection 4111, and the bottom surface 2 of the porous wall 2 is
If you adjust the resistance ring 12 and the resistance ring, you can pound the paddy.
Suitable for regular rice milling or germ milling, etc. 1! The resistance was 111
It will be done.
なお、［！１．１１ 、多孔壁２の多数の孔Ｊ：り風車
２１により吸引されて排出される。In addition,[! 1.11, the large number of holes J in the porous wall 2 are sucked in by the windmill 21 and discharged.
以」−に述べたＪ、うに、本発明にＪ：れば、白状のタ
ンク本体の内壁とネジロールの周壁どの間に設（〕た抵
抗リングを１−下に移動りるごどによつで、臼型循環精
穀機による籾搗き、普通精米及びＩｌｌ；芽精米等の用
途に応じた精米がｆｊえる。According to the present invention, a resistance ring is placed between the inner wall of the white tank body and the peripheral wall of the screw roll as it is moved downward. Then, milled rice can be milled according to the purpose, such as paddy pounding using a mortar-type circulation grain milling machine, ordinary milling, and bud milling.
なお、本発明において、ネジロールを逆転させると、米
粒表面の摩擦が小さい研米作業が行える。In addition, in the present invention, when the screw rolls are reversed, rice polishing work can be performed with less friction on the surface of the rice grains.
第１図は、本発明の実施例にお【Ｊる装置要部の一部切
断斜視図、第２図は、同上の全体の正断面図である。
１・・・ホッパー、１ａ・・・内壁、２・・・多孔壁、
２ａ・・・底面、３・・・回転軸、４・・・ネジロール
、−５−
５・・・螺旋状溝、６・・・精米転子、７・・・支杆、
８・・・支持体、９・・・調整用ネジ軸、１０・・・調
整用つまみ、１１・・・連杆、１２・・・抵抗リング、
１３・・・タンク本体、１５・・・モータ取付板、１６
・・・モータ、１７・・・モータ軸、１８・・・駆動用
ベルト車、１９・・・ベルト車、２０・・・伝達用ベル
ト、２１・・・風車、２２・・・軸受、２３・・・ネジ
棒、２４・・・ベルト用張設バネ、２５・・・機体、２
６・・・タンク用蓋、２７・・・機体足。
特許出願人
株式会社 佐 竹 製作所
−６−
特開昭５９−２２５７４７ （３）
第２図FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a main part of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the entire same. 1... Hopper, 1a... Inner wall, 2... Porous wall,
2a... Bottom surface, 3... Rotating shaft, 4... Screw roll, -5- 5... Spiral groove, 6... Rice milling trochanter, 7... Support rod,
8... Support body, 9... Adjustment screw shaft, 10... Adjustment knob, 11... Continuous rod, 12... Resistance ring,
13...Tank body, 15...Motor mounting plate, 16
... Motor, 17... Motor shaft, 18... Drive belt pulley, 19... Belt pulley, 20... Transmission belt, 21... Windmill, 22... Bearing, 23... ... Threaded rod, 24 ... Belt tension spring, 25 ... Airframe, 2
6... Tank lid, 27... Aircraft legs. Patent applicant Satake Seisakusho Co., Ltd.-6- JP-A-59-225747 (3) Figure 2
Claims (1)
された臼型循環精米機において、前記タンク本体の内壁
と前記ネジロールの周壁との間に抵抗リングを上下移動
自在に設けたことを特徴とする臼型循環精米機の精白度
調整装置。A mortar-type circulating rice mill in which a screw roll is vertically attached to the center of a white tank body, characterized in that a resistance ring is provided between the inner wall of the tank body and the peripheral wall of the screw roll so as to be movable up and down. Polishing level adjustment device for mortar-type circulation rice milling machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10085283A JPS59225747A (en) | 1983-06-08 | 1983-06-08 | Regulator for degree of polishing of mill type circulation rice-cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10085283A JPS59225747A (en) | 1983-06-08 | 1983-06-08 | Regulator for degree of polishing of mill type circulation rice-cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59225747A true JPS59225747A (en) | 1984-12-18 |
| JPH037422B2 JPH037422B2 (en) | 1991-02-01 |
Family
ID=14284843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10085283A Granted JPS59225747A (en) | 1983-06-08 | 1983-06-08 | Regulator for degree of polishing of mill type circulation rice-cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59225747A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-06-08 JP JP10085283A patent/JPS59225747A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH037422B2 (en) | 1991-02-01 |
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