JPS59192445A - Device for making tracing motion into nc information and controlling simultaneous processing - Google Patents

Device for making tracing motion into nc information and controlling simultaneous processing

Info

Publication number
JPS59192445A
JPS59192445A JP6560883A JP6560883A JPS59192445A JP S59192445 A JPS59192445 A JP S59192445A JP 6560883 A JP6560883 A JP 6560883A JP 6560883 A JP6560883 A JP 6560883A JP S59192445 A JPS59192445 A JP S59192445A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
information
numerical information
numerical
stylus
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6560883A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuo Matsui
光夫 松井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fanuc Corp
Original Assignee
Fanuc Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fanuc Corp filed Critical Fanuc Corp
Priority to JP6560883A priority Critical patent/JPS59192445A/en
Publication of JPS59192445A publication Critical patent/JPS59192445A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/42Recording and playback systems, i.e. in which the programme is recorded from a cycle of operations, e.g. the cycle of operations being manually controlled, after which this record is played back on the same machine
    • G05B19/4202Recording and playback systems, i.e. in which the programme is recorded from a cycle of operations, e.g. the cycle of operations being manually controlled, after which this record is played back on the same machine preparation of the programme medium using a drawing, a model
    • G05B19/4207Recording and playback systems, i.e. in which the programme is recorded from a cycle of operations, e.g. the cycle of operations being manually controlled, after which this record is played back on the same machine preparation of the programme medium using a drawing, a model in which a model is traced or scanned and corresponding data recorded

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance operational efficiency and manufacture the device at low cost by converting the tracing locus obtained from tracing with a stylus into numerical information, by driving and controlling the processing device for a work on the basis of the information, and thereby eliminating necessity for use of any external medium for storage. CONSTITUTION:At all times in operation, the contact pressure of a stylus 9 with the surface of a model 1 is sensed, and the amount of change epsilonx-epsilonz of the contact pressure according to progress of the time is entered in a numerical control device NC. This NC device controls motors 8, 13 for driving a table 2 and the stylus 9, respectively, so that the amount of change epsilonx-epsilonz of the contact pressure becomes zero. At this time the position of table 2 with respect to a scale 3 is sensed by a position sensor 4, and the position information obtained X1-Z1 is converted into numerical information. On the basis of this numerical information, the drive signals X2-Z2 for a table drive motor 2 and a cutter drive motor 25 are prepared to serve for processing of the work 27 through tracing of the surface of the model 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 技術分」1 7f−健明は倣い動作の数値消物化・同)時加工制枦、
装置に喫し、午に、仮加工素材のモデルを倣い動作する
と同時i7c松力(C工素材の刀ロエを行わせる変信制
御装置に蘭する。
[Detailed description of the invention] Technique 1 7f-Kenmei is numerical elimination of copying motion, same) time processing control,
At the same time, when the device is operated by copying the model of the temporary processed material, it is transferred to the transformation control device that makes the i7c pine power (C-processed material sword roll) work.

従来技術 従来、被加工素材VC所望の加工音節すために、予め、
所望の型であるモデル全スタイラスにょジ倣い動作し、
その倣い動作の軌跡を常に検出し、この軌跡全演算処理
して数イ1μ情報を倚、得られた数値情報は紙テープあ
るいは膨大な量の場合はフロッピィディスクなどの外部
記憶媒体に格納していた。被加工素側の加工は、紙テー
プやフロッピィディスクに格納された数値情報ケ数値制
御装置に入力し、この数値情報に基ついて演算処理をす
ることによりカッタ會駆動制御1.て行われる。
Prior Art Conventionally, in order to obtain the desired processed syllables from the processed material VC, in advance,
Model all stylus movements that are of the desired type,
The locus of the tracing motion was constantly detected, and the entire arithmetic operation of this locus was performed to obtain information of several microns.The obtained numerical information was stored on paper tape or, in the case of a huge amount, on an external storage medium such as a floppy disk. . Machining on the workpiece side is performed by inputting numerical information stored on a paper tape or floppy disk into a numerical control device, and performing arithmetic processing based on this numerical information to control the cutter drive. will be carried out.

従って、従来の加工方式によれは、数値情報を数値制御
装置の外部に取り出す時間、及び取り出した数値情報ケ
再び数イー軸側1装酋に入力する時間音必要とするため
、加工処理に多大の時間および労力を安するという問題
がある。
Therefore, according to the conventional machining method, it takes time to take out the numerical information to the outside of the numerical control device, and time and sound to input the taken out numerical information back into the number axis side, which requires a lot of time and noise for the machining process. There is a problem of saving time and effort.

この間かを解決するために、本出願人により数値情報化
処理ケ行う数値制御装置からの数値情報ケインタフエー
ス回路を介して加工側の数値制御装置に直接に入力させ
る方式が提案されている(特願昭第57−073475
)が、この方式では上述の加工処理時間は大幅に短縮さ
れるが、商運の入出力インタフー−ス回路會必賛とする
ため、装置価格が高いという問題がある。
In order to solve this problem, the present applicant has proposed a system in which numerical information from a numerical control device that performs numerical information processing is input directly to a numerical control device on the processing side via a key face circuit ( Patent application No. 57-073475
) However, although this method greatly shortens the processing time mentioned above, there is a problem in that the cost of the equipment is high because it requires input/output interface circuitry for business operations.

発明の目的 本発明の目的は、上述の従来技術における問題にかんが
み、倣い軌跡の数値情報化処理と加工装置の駆動制御全
単一の数値制御装置にて行うという構想に基づき、外部
記憶媒体およびインタフェース回路を用いることなく、
倣い動作の数値情報化処理と実質的に同時に被加工素材
の加工制御を高速かつ低価格で実現できる倣い動作の数
値情報化・同時加工制御装値會提供することにある。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an external storage medium and without using an interface circuit.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a system for numerical information conversion and simultaneous processing control of a copying operation, which can realize the processing control of a workpiece material at high speed and at a low cost substantially simultaneously with the numerical information processing of the copying operation.

発明の構成 上記の目的全達成するための本発明の要旨は、モデルの
表面全像い動作するスタイラス會駆動制御するとと4に
、該倣い動作によ!ll得られる倣い軌跡を数値情報化
し、かつ、該倣い軌跡の数1旧情報に基づいて倣い軌跡
の数値情報化処理と実質的・ス     に同時に被加
工素材の加工装置全駆動制御する単一の数値制御装置金
具イ1mする倣い動作の数値悄郭化・同時加工制御装置
にある。
Structure of the Invention The gist of the present invention to achieve all of the above objects is to control the drive of a stylus that moves on the entire surface of the model.4. A single system that converts the obtained scanning locus into numerical information, performs digital processing of the scanning trajectory based on the old information of the scanning locus, and simultaneously controls all of the machining equipment for the workpiece material at the same time. Numerical control device This is a numerical elaboration/simultaneous machining control device for a 1m long copying operation.

発明の実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を図面によって貌、明する。Examples of the invention Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described and explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は不発明による倣い動作の数値情報化・同時加工
制御装置の一笑施例會不テブロック回路図である。図に
おいて、1に初f加丁≠材の型であるモデル、2はモデ
ル1kli’・1定さゼるテーブル、3値1機樟本体に
固定されたスケール、4にテーブル2に固定されている
位置(女・吊器、5はテーブル2に設けられたラックと
保合動作するヒニオン、6は隼歯車、7はモータの回転
軸、8はテーブル駆動用モータ、9ばスタイラス、10
はスタイラス9が固定されているラック、1lflラツ
ク10と係合動作するヒニオン、12に傘ガ車、13は
スタイラス即興1用モータである。
FIG. 1 is a block circuit diagram of a simple embodiment of a copying operation numerical information conversion/simultaneous processing control device according to the invention. In the figure, 1 is a model that is the type of first f cutting ≠ material, 2 is a model 1kli'・1 constant table, ternary value 1 is a scale fixed to the machine body, and 4 is a model fixed to table 2. Position (female/hanger, 5 is a hinion that engages with the rack provided on table 2, 6 is a falcon gear, 7 is the rotating shaft of the motor, 8 is the motor for driving the table, 9 is the stylus, 10 is
1 is a rack to which the stylus 9 is fixed, a hinge that engages with the lfl rack 10, 12 is an umbrella wheel, and 13 is a motor for the stylus improviser 1.

一方、被加工≠、材側において、24は第2のテーブル
駆動用モータ、25はカッタ予動用モータ、26は第2
のテーブル、27に被加工素材、28はカッタである。
On the other hand, on the workpiece side, 24 is the second table drive motor, 25 is the cutter pre-motor, and 26 is the second
27 is a table, 27 is a workpiece material, and 28 is a cutter.

本発明により、単一の数値制御装ft3Joが設けられ
ている。数値制御−y;置げ本実施例でり′6軸制a1
+用のものである。
According to the invention, a single numerical controller ft3Jo is provided. Numerical control-y; In this example, 6-axis system A1
It is for +.

第1図の装置の動作を次に説明する。The operation of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1 will now be described.

スタイラス9にモデル1の表面に対するスタイラス9の
触圧全常時検出し、時間に関する触圧の変化量Bx、 
Fiy、 Ezを数イ(a制御装置Noに入力する。数
値制御装置Noは触圧の変化量Ex、 Fiy 。
The tactile force of the stylus 9 on the surface of the model 1 is constantly detected, and the amount of change in tactile pressure with respect to time Bx,
Fiy, Ez are input into the control device No. The numerical control device No. inputs the amount of change in contact pressure Ex, Fiy.

EZか零になるようにテーブル駆動用モータ8およびス
タイラス駆動用モータ13を駆動制御する。
The table drive motor 8 and the stylus drive motor 13 are drive-controlled so that EZ becomes zero.

テーブル2のスケール3に関する位置は位置検出器4に
よって常時検出され、検出器れた位置情報x、 、 y
、 、 z、は数値制御装置Noに入力でれる。
The position of the scale 3 in table 2 is constantly detected by the position detector 4, and the detected position information x, , y
, , z can be input to the numerical control device No.

数イ直制御装置f!t、Nc!は位置情報x、 、 y
、 、z、  全数値情報化し、その数値情報に基づい
て、被加工素材側のテーブル駆動用モータ2およびカッ
タ駆動用モータ25の駆動信号X、、Y、 右 を作成
する。
Number direct control device f! t, Nc! is the location information x, , y
, , z, are all converted into numerical information, and based on the numerical information, drive signals X, , Y, right of the table drive motor 2 and cutter drive motor 25 on the workpiece material side are created.

こうして、被加工素材27はモデル1の表面に倣って加
工される。
In this way, the workpiece material 27 is processed to follow the surface of the model 1.

数値制御装置NOにモード切替信号MS、およびMS、
 ?与えることによジ、位置情報X+ 、Y+ 、z+
 k数値化した情報は紙テープ18やフロッピィディス
ク19等の外部配憶装置に取り出すこともでさる。
A mode switching signal MS and MS to the numerical control device NO,
? By giving location information X+, Y+, z+
The k-digitized information can also be taken out to an external storage device such as a paper tape 18 or a floppy disk 19.

第2図は数値制御装ytNcの構成を示すブロック回路
図である。同図において、数値制御装置Noは位置情報
x、、y、、z、會数値情報化する数値情報化処理装置
31と、この数値+′に報音格納(,2出力側便1を行
なう出力用数値情報バッフ1回路32と、ゲート回路G
、 、 G、  會・介して]くンファ[O回路32〃
・らの数値情報出刃ケダ・け取って格納する入力数値情
報バッファ(−1路33と、その出カケX、Y、および
z軸方口に分配し増Ql(iiする演算処理回路34と
′(+7備えている。
FIG. 2 is a block circuit diagram showing the configuration of the numerical control device ytNc. In the figure, the numerical control device No. has a numerical information processing device 31 that converts the position information x, y, , z, and the meeting into numerical information, and a warning sound storage (, 2 output side output 1) in this value +'. Numerical information buffer 1 circuit 32 and gate circuit G
, , G, through the meeting] Kunfa [O circuit 32
・An input numeric information buffer (-1 path 33 that takes out and stores the numerical information, and an arithmetic processing circuit 34 that distributes the output to the X, Y, and z-axis directions and increases Ql (ii) (I have +7.

従来に出力用数lid、fk′N46バノフア回路32
の出力に、出力処理用インタフー−ス回路35ケ介し、
て紙テープ18やフロ、ビイティスフ19等の外部記憶
媒体に−たん取り出した後、別に設りらねた数値制御装
置の入力処理インタフー−ス36に入力して加工処理ケ
行うか、あるいは高速インタフー−ス回路ケ用いる場合
、インタフェース回路35から面接にインタフー−ス回
路36に入力していた。
Conventionally, output number lid, fk'N46 vanofa circuit 32
35 output processing interface circuits are connected to the output of
After the data is taken out to an external storage medium such as a paper tape 18, a floppy tape 18, or a video tape 19, processing is performed by inputting the data to an input processing interface 36 of a separately installed numerical control device, or processing is performed using a high-speed interface. When a circuit is used, the interface circuit 35 inputs the information to the interface circuit 36.

これに対し、本発明では、出力用数値情報バッファ回路
32からの悄@は、出力処理、入力処理の各インタフェ
ース回路ケ用いずに直接に入力用数値情報バッファ回@
33に入力される。
In contrast, in the present invention, the output from the output numerical information buffer circuit 32 is directly transmitted to the input numerical information buffer circuit without using the output processing and input processing interface circuits.
33.

なお、出力処理用インタフェース回路35から出力用数
値情報バッファ回路32に与えられる点線で下した信号
は、インタフェース回路35が出力中に、インタフェー
ス回路35に入力された情報がその容量の限度に達した
とさ、出力用数値情報バッファ回路32からの出力全禁
止させる制御[11路33に、その容量の限度を越える
情報が入力されようとすると、出力用数値情報バッファ
回路32の出力全禁止妊せる制イ向11F@である。
Note that the signal given by the dotted line from the output processing interface circuit 35 to the output numerical information buffer circuit 32 indicates that the information input to the interface circuit 35 has reached its capacity limit while the interface circuit 35 is outputting. Then, control to completely prohibit the output from the output numerical information buffer circuit 32 [If information exceeding the capacity limit of the output numerical information buffer circuit 32 is attempted to be input to the 11th path 33, the output of the output numerical information buffer circuit 32 will be completely prohibited. It is on the 11th floor @.

モード切替信号MS、 (7ハイレベルにすることによ
りANDゲートGIが開き、出力用数値情報バッファ回
路32の出力がANDゲートG、 、 ORゲート02
ケ辿って入力用数値情報バッファ回路33に入力される
。この時、十−ド切換@号M82にローレベルにしてお
き、それにより、入力処理用インタフー−スロ路36か
らの信号はゲー)Gsの通過を禁止ぢれる。これとは逆
に、モート切替信号MS、 全ローレベルト、MS2ヲ
ハイレベルK 丁;J ト、従来同様に入力処(′14
:用インタフェース回路36からの出力が入力用数値情
報バッフ7:−1路33に人力てれる。
By setting the mode switching signal MS, (7 to high level, the AND gate GI opens, and the output of the output numerical information buffer circuit 32 becomes the AND gate G, , OR gate 02
The data is then input to the input numerical information buffer circuit 33. At this time, the signal switch M82 is set to a low level, thereby prohibiting the signal from the input processing interface slot path 36 from passing through the gate Gs. On the contrary, the mote switching signal MS, all low level, MS2 high level, input processing ('14) as before.
: The output from the interface circuit 36 is manually input to the input numerical information buffer 7:-1 path 33.

発明の効果 以上飲1明したように、本発明によれば単一の数値制御
装置kによって倣い動作の数値情報化と加工を実質的に
同時に行えるようになるので、外部記憶媒体およびイン
タフー−ス回路が不要になジ被加工素材の加工制御全尚
速力・つ低価格で行うことが可能となる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to convert the copying motion into numerical information and process it substantially simultaneously using a single numerical control device, so that the external storage medium and interface This eliminates the need for circuitry, making it possible to control the machining of the workpiece material at high speed and at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例による倣い動作の数個情報化
・同時加工制御装置を示す図、第2図は第1図に示した
数値制御装置の構成を示すブロック回路図である。 1・・・モデル、2・・・テーブル、3・・・スケール
、4・・・位置検出器、5・・・ビニオン、6・・・傘
歯車、7・・・モータの回転軸、8・・・テーブル駆動
用モータ、9・・・スタイラス、10・・・ラック、1
1・・・ビニオン、13・・・スタイラス駆動用モータ
、18・・・紙テープ、19・・・フロッピィディスク
、31・・・数値情報化処理装置、32・・・出力用数
値情報バッファ回路、33・・・入力用数値情報バッフ
ァ回路、34・・・演算処理回路。 特許出願人 ファナック株式会社 特許出願代理人 弁理士 青 木   朗 弁理士西舘和之 弁理士 山 口 昭 之
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a control device for converting information into information and simultaneously machining several parts of a copying operation according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block circuit diagram illustrating the configuration of the numerical control device shown in FIG. 1. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Model, 2... Table, 3... Scale, 4... Position detector, 5... Binion, 6... Bevel gear, 7... Rotating shaft of motor, 8... ...Table drive motor, 9...Stylus, 10...Rack, 1
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Binion, 13... Stylus drive motor, 18... Paper tape, 19... Floppy disk, 31... Numerical information processing device, 32... Numerical information buffer circuit for output, 33 . . . Numerical information buffer circuit for input, 34 . . . Arithmetic processing circuit. Patent applicant FANUC Co., Ltd. Patent application agent Akira Aoki Patent attorney Kazuyuki Nishidate Patent attorney Akira Yamaguchi

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、モデルの表面全像い動作するスタイラス葡駆動制御
するとともに、該倣い動作によ!l得られる倣い軌跡を
数値情報化し、かつ該倣い軌跡の数値情釉に基ついて倣
い軌跡の数値情報化処理と芙質的に同時に被那工紫材の
力1工装置?駆動制偽する単一の数値制御鉄直勿具俯す
る倣い動作の数イーf訂報イヒ ・ ’jO□時力e工
制御透か省、。
1. Control the drive of the stylus that moves to capture the entire surface of the model, and also perform the following movement! Is there a device that converts the obtained tracing locus into numerical information, and simultaneously performs the numerical information processing of the tracing locus based on the numerical information of the tracing locus? A single numerical control to simulate the number of profiling motions in which the tool is tilted downward.
JP6560883A 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Device for making tracing motion into nc information and controlling simultaneous processing Pending JPS59192445A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6560883A JPS59192445A (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Device for making tracing motion into nc information and controlling simultaneous processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6560883A JPS59192445A (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Device for making tracing motion into nc information and controlling simultaneous processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59192445A true JPS59192445A (en) 1984-10-31

Family

ID=13291891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6560883A Pending JPS59192445A (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Device for making tracing motion into nc information and controlling simultaneous processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59192445A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987000266A1 (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-15 Fanuc Ltd Digitizing method
WO1990011869A1 (en) * 1989-04-12 1990-10-18 Fanuc Ltd Profile control device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987000266A1 (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-15 Fanuc Ltd Digitizing method
WO1990011869A1 (en) * 1989-04-12 1990-10-18 Fanuc Ltd Profile control device

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