JPS59192131A - Method and apparatus for fixing connector for landslide-preventive and drain frame in slope - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for fixing connector for landslide-preventive and drain frame in slope

Info

Publication number
JPS59192131A
JPS59192131A JP58065649A JP6564983A JPS59192131A JP S59192131 A JPS59192131 A JP S59192131A JP 58065649 A JP58065649 A JP 58065649A JP 6564983 A JP6564983 A JP 6564983A JP S59192131 A JPS59192131 A JP S59192131A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
connector
main
slope
pile
main frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58065649A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeto Kumagai
熊谷 成人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PIONEER SANGYO KK
Original Assignee
PIONEER SANGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PIONEER SANGYO KK filed Critical PIONEER SANGYO KK
Priority to JP58065649A priority Critical patent/JPS59192131A/en
Publication of JPS59192131A publication Critical patent/JPS59192131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/23Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily and exactly fix a connector constituting a drain frame by a method in which the main portion of a connector is set on a slope, a pile having a male screw on its upside and a pointed end on its lower end is driven into the slope, the main portion is fixed, and a cover is covered on the main portion and screwed with nuts. CONSTITUTION:The main portion of a connector is set on a slope, the body 62 of a pile 59 is inserted into the round tube 15 of the main portion, and the lower end 62a of the pipe 59 is projected into the slope. An auxiliary tool 60 is covered on the male screw 64 of the upper part of the pile body 62 and then driven into the slope. A cover 13 is covered on the main portion, and the upper end portion of the male screw 64 of the pile 59 is projected to the upside of the cover 13 and clamped with a nut 61 to prevent the separation of the cover 13. The connector for drain frames can thus be easily and exactly fixed to the slope, and since the auxiliary tool 60 for driving the pile is provided, the breakage of the upper end of the male screw can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (技  術  分  野) この発明は、鉄道や道路等の切通しや宅地造成地等に多
く見られる傾斜面の崩れ止め兼排水枠体を構成する接続
具を、傾斜面上に固定する方法と、この方法を実施する
際に直接使用する固定用器具とに関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Technical Field) The present invention provides a connection tool that can be used to prevent collapse of sloped surfaces and constitute a drainage frame that is often found in cut-outs for railways, roads, etc. and residential development sites. The present invention relates to a method of fixing on top of a vehicle and a fixing device for direct use in carrying out this method.

(背  景  技  術) 切通し等に見られる傾斜面は、造成後降雨等により崩壊
するのを防止するために、表面を芝生等で覆って保護す
ることが広く行なわれている。同時に、芝生等が成育す
るまで傾斜面を保護し、成育後も補強枠として機能する
枠組を該傾斜面の表面に施設することも行なわれている
(Background technology) In order to prevent sloped surfaces found in cut-outs and the like from collapsing due to rain, etc. after construction, the surface is often covered with grass or the like to protect the surface. At the same time, a framework is installed on the surface of the slope to protect the slope until grass or the like grows and to function as a reinforcing frame even after the grass grows.

このような枠組は、例えば合成樹脂又は金属により第1
図に示すような断面略り字形の部材l、1を作り、多数
の該部材1、■をボルト・ナツトにより結合して第2図
に示すような基盤目状の枠組を傾斜面上に構成して該傾
斜面の表面を抑えるものである。
Such a framework is made of synthetic resin or metal, for example, with a first
Make members 1 and 1 with an abbreviated cross-section as shown in the figure, and connect a large number of the members 1 and 2 with bolts and nuts to construct a base mesh-shaped framework on an inclined surface as shown in Figure 2. This is to suppress the surface of the inclined surface.

ところが、このような従来からの枠組により傾斜面の崩
れ止めを行なう場合、次に述べるような不都合を生しる
。すなわち、このような枠組は単に傾斜面の表面に固定
し線面を抑え付けるだけであるから、降雨後に傾斜面内
に溜まる水分を排出することができず、崩れ止め防止の
効果を充分に発揮することができない。また、枠組が傾
斜面から浮き上らないように該枠組の交差部分(第2図
a部)を木杭やU字形の金属棒等により傾斜面に対して
固定しているが、該交差部は傾斜面上に降った雨水が枠
組に導かれて最も溜り易い部分であるため、前記の木杭
やU字形金属棒等が腐食し易く、腐食した場合には枠組
は次第に傾斜面上に浮き上ってしまい、単に該傾斜面」
二に載っただけの不安定な状態となってしまう。更に、
地表に枠組が顕われているため、傾斜面に芝生等が成育
した場合に於いても、芝生は該枠組を避けて成育し、遠
くから見た場合に枠組の存在を知ることかできるので傾
斜面が人工的な感じとなり、自然公園等特殊の条件下に
於いては美観を損ねる等好ましくない。
However, when preventing the slope from collapsing using such a conventional framework, the following disadvantages occur. In other words, since such a framework is simply fixed to the surface of the slope and suppresses the linear surface, it is not possible to drain away the moisture that accumulates within the slope after rain, and it is not effective in preventing collapse. Can not do it. In addition, to prevent the framework from floating up from the slope, the intersection part of the framework (section a in Figure 2) is fixed to the slope using wooden stakes, U-shaped metal rods, etc. This is the part where rainwater that falls on the slope is guided by the framework and accumulates most easily, so the wooden stakes and U-shaped metal rods mentioned above are prone to corrosion, and when they corrode, the framework gradually floats onto the slope. It simply climbs up the slope.
This results in an unstable situation where it is only listed in second place. Furthermore,
Because the framework is visible on the ground surface, even if grass grows on a slope, the grass will grow avoiding the framework, and the existence of the framework can be seen when viewed from a distance. The surface looks artificial, which is undesirable under special conditions such as natural parks, as it impairs the aesthetic appearance.

このような不都合を解消するため、木発明者は先に、矩
形断面を有する主部の上面に立壁を有する一定長さの主
枠材を多数第一接続具で斜格子状に接続し、この第一接
続具は主枠材の側面を流下した水分を内側に導入する流
路を有し、最下端の主枠材の下端に接続した第二接続具
はこの主枠村山を流下した水分を傾斜面外に排出する開
口を有する傾斜面に於ける崩れ止め兼排水枠体を発明し
た(特願昭57−77505号)。
In order to eliminate this inconvenience, the inventor of the invention first connected a number of main frame members of a certain length each having a vertical wall on the upper surface of the main part having a rectangular cross section in a diagonal lattice shape using first connectors. The first connector has a flow path that introduces moisture that has flowed down the side of the main frame material into the inside, and the second connector that is connected to the bottom end of the main frame material at the lowest end has a flow path that introduces moisture that has flowed down the main frame Murayama. He invented a collapsing and drainage frame for sloped surfaces that has an opening for draining water to the outside of the sloped surface (Japanese Patent Application No. 77505/1983).

まず、この先発用の崩れ止め兼排水枠体について詳細に
説明すると、第3〜4図は先発用の枠体に使用し、傾斜
面の崩れ止めをするとともに、線面の表層部の水分を排
出するための主枠材2を示している。該主枠材2は、断
面矩形の主部3の上面に立壁4を形成したもので、主部
3の内側には補強のためこの主部3内を上下に仕切る隔
壁5を形成している。主部3の上面に形成した立壁4の
両端部は、主部3の両端部を後述する接続具内に挿入で
きるようにするため、少し切除されている。
First, to explain in detail the collapse prevention/drainage frame for the first mover, Figures 3 and 4 show that it is used for the first mover frame to prevent collapse of sloped surfaces and also to remove moisture from the surface layer of line surfaces. The main frame material 2 for discharging is shown. The main frame material 2 has a vertical wall 4 formed on the upper surface of a main part 3 having a rectangular cross section, and a partition wall 5 is formed inside the main part 3 to partition the inside of the main part 3 into upper and lower parts for reinforcement. . Both ends of the standing wall 4 formed on the upper surface of the main part 3 are slightly cut off so that both ends of the main part 3 can be inserted into a connector to be described later.

先発用に係る崩れ止め兼排水枠体は、このように形成さ
れる主枠材2を、第5図に示すように、第一〜第六の接
続具6〜11によって斜格子状に多数結合して、立壁4
の上面が地表面とほぼ一致する様に傾斜面の表層部に埋
設している。降雨後傾斜面内に溜まった水分は、主枠材
2.2の上側面(傾斜面の上側に位置する側面。)に案
内されて各主枠材2.2の接続部に向けて流れ、この接
続部から主部3内に流入し、この主部3内を流れて傾斜
面外に排出される。このため、主枠材2゜2の上側面を
案内された水分が集まる場所に設けられる接続具は主枠
材2.2の主部3.3同士を接続する機能の他、周囲の
土中に含まれる水分を内側に採り入れる捕水機能を併せ
持っている。
The anti-collapse/drainage frame for the first use is constructed by connecting a large number of the main frame members 2 formed in this manner in a diagonal lattice shape using first to sixth connectors 6 to 11, as shown in FIG. Then, standing wall 4
It is buried in the surface layer of a slope so that its top surface is almost flush with the ground surface. After rain, the moisture accumulated in the slope is guided by the upper side of the main frame member 2.2 (the side surface located above the slope) and flows toward the connection part of each main frame member 2.2. It flows into the main part 3 from this connecting part, flows inside this main part 3, and is discharged to the outside of the inclined surface. For this reason, the connection tool installed in the place where the moisture guided on the upper side of the main frame material 2.2 collects has the function of connecting the main parts 3.3 of the main frame material 2.2, as well as the function of connecting the main parts 3.3 of the main frame material 2.2 with each other. It also has a water-capturing function that draws the moisture contained in the water inside.

即ち、斜め方向に配設された主枠材2.2同士をX字状
に接続する第一接続具6は、第6〜9図に示すような主
部12と第10〜12図に示すような蓋体13とから成
っている。主部12を構成する基板14の中心部には上
下方向に亘ってこの基板14を貫通する円管部15が形
成されている。基板14の外周縁部には互いの間に間隔
をあけて複数の立壁16.17.18が形成されておリ
、各立壁の間に前記した主枠材2の主部3が挿入できる
ようになっている。即ち、基板14の下縁(」−下は第
7図による。)に山形の第一の立壁16を、左右両側縁
に同じく山形の第二の立壁17.17をそれぞれ形成し
、第一、第二の立壁16.17の間を上記主部3を挿入
するための挿入部19.19としている。また、基板1
4の上部の左右両部には、第二の立壁17.17と平行
な第三の立壁18.18を形成し、この第二、第三の両
立壁の間も主部3を挿入するための挿入部19.19と
している。更に、左右の第三の立壁18.18の間には
、上縁中央部の立壁20を中心として左右対称に、複数
の角柱21.21が形成されており、両立壁18.18
の間に屈曲した流路を設けている。一方、このような主
部12に被着する蓋体13は、第1O〜12図に示すよ
うに、基板22の上下左右の縁部に互いの間に間隔をあ
けて第一〜第三の垂下壁23.24.25を形成してい
る。各垂下壁23.24.25は、主部12の立壁16
.17.18の上端部に外嵌するもので、この立壁16
.17.18よりは低く形成されている。更に、蓋体1
3の基板14の上面にはX字状の立壁26が形成されて
おり、下面には支柱27が垂下されている。上面の立壁
26は、第一接続具6に接続される主枠材2の上面の立
壁4.4と整合してこの立壁4.4を連続させる役目を
し、下面の支柱27は、上側面が主部12の上部中央の
立壁20の下側縁に当接して、第一接続具6を地中に埋
設した場合に、地圧によって上記立壁20が撓み、主部
12の一ヒ部に設けた屈曲した流路が塞がれるのを防止
する。このように形成された主部12と蓋体13とから
成る第一接続具6により、第3〜4図に示した主枠材2
.2を第5図のb部のようにX字状に接続するには、こ
の主枠材2の端部を主部12の4個所の挿入部19.1
9に挿入し、上から蓋体13を被せるだけで良い。
That is, the first connector 6 that connects the main frame members 2.2 disposed diagonally in an X-shape has a main part 12 as shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 and a main part 12 as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12. It consists of a lid body 13 like this. A circular tube portion 15 is formed in the center of the substrate 14 constituting the main portion 12, and extends through the substrate 14 in the vertical direction. A plurality of vertical walls 16, 17, and 18 are formed on the outer peripheral edge of the substrate 14 at intervals, so that the main portion 3 of the main frame member 2 described above can be inserted between each vertical wall. It has become. That is, a first chevron-shaped vertical wall 16 is formed on the lower edge of the substrate 14 (the lower part is shown in FIG. 7), and second chevron-shaped vertical walls 17 and 17 are formed on both left and right edges, respectively. An insertion portion 19.19 for inserting the main portion 3 is formed between the second vertical walls 16.17. In addition, the board 1
A third standing wall 18.18 parallel to the second standing wall 17.17 is formed on both the left and right sides of the upper part of 4, and the main part 3 is inserted between the second and third compatible walls. The insertion part 19.19 is used. Further, between the left and right third standing walls 18.18, a plurality of prisms 21.21 are formed symmetrically with respect to the standing wall 20 at the center of the upper edge.
A curved flow path is provided between the two. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1O to 12, the lid 13 attached to the main part 12 has first to third parts spaced apart from each other at the upper, lower, left, and right edges of the substrate 22. It forms hanging walls 23, 24, 25. Each hanging wall 23, 24, 25 is a vertical wall 16 of the main part 12.
.. 17.It is fitted externally to the upper end of 18, and this vertical wall 16
.. It is formed lower than 17.18. Furthermore, the lid body 1
An X-shaped standing wall 26 is formed on the upper surface of the substrate 14 of No. 3, and a support 27 is suspended from the lower surface. The vertical wall 26 on the upper surface aligns with the vertical wall 4.4 on the upper surface of the main frame member 2 connected to the first connector 6 and serves to connect this vertical wall 4.4, and the support column 27 on the lower surface When the first connector 6 is buried in the ground with the first connector 6 in contact with the lower edge of the vertical wall 20 at the center of the upper part of the main part 12, the vertical wall 20 is bent by the earth pressure, and a part of the main part 12 is bent. Prevents the provided curved flow path from being blocked. The main frame member 2 shown in FIGS.
.. 2 in an X-shape as shown in part b in FIG.
9 and cover it with the lid 13 from above.

次に、第5図に示すように多数の主枠材2.2を斜格子
状に接続して成る排水枠体28の下辺を構成するために
水平に配設された主枠材2.2と傾斜させて配設した主
枠材2.2の下端とを接続する部分(第5図のC部分)
に使用する第二接続具7は、第13〜14図に示すよう
な主部29と、i15〜16図に示すような蓋体30と
を組合せて第17〜18図に示すように構成されている
。主部29は第13図に示すように左右対称に形成され
ており、基板31の上面に水平方向に互いに間隔をあけ
て平行に形成した立壁32.33の間に水平に配設した
主枠材2.2の端部を挿入するための第一挿入部34.
34を、この立壁32.33に対して45度だけ傾斜し
て基板31上面に、互いに平行な状態で間隔をあけて形
成した立壁35.36の間に傾斜方向に配設した主枠材
2.2の下端部を挿入するための第二挿入部37.37
をそれぞれ設けている。基板31上面に隣接して形成し
た水平方向の立壁32と傾斜方向の立壁35とのそれぞ
れ対向する側面には少し位置を違えて突条38.39を
形成し、両立壁32.35の間に屈曲する流路を形成し
ている。40は両立壁32.35の間に挿入したスペー
サで、この立壁32.35が撓むことによって上記屈曲
した流路が塞がれるのを防止している。また、最も上部
中央寄りに形成した立壁36.36の間には複数の立柱
41.42が形成されており、この立柱41.42と上
記立壁36.36の上側面に形成した突条43.43と
の間に屈曲した流路を形成している。更に、最も下部寄
りの立壁33.33の中央寄り端部上側面には対向する
立壁32.32までは届かない堰板部44.44を形成
し、この両堰板部44.44の間から下側に向けてU溝
部45を延長して設けている。このU溝部45の底面は
、基板31の上面に対して立上るように傾斜している。
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the main frame members 2.2 are arranged horizontally to form the lower side of the drainage frame body 28, which is formed by connecting a large number of main frame members 2.2 in a diagonal grid pattern. The part that connects the lower end of the main frame material 2.2 arranged at an angle (part C in Fig. 5)
The second connecting tool 7 used for ing. The main part 29 is formed symmetrically as shown in FIG. 13, and has a main frame horizontally disposed between vertical walls 32 and 33 formed in parallel with each other at intervals in the horizontal direction on the upper surface of the substrate 31. A first insertion part 34 for inserting the end of the material 2.2.
34 is inclined by 45 degrees with respect to the standing walls 32 and 33, and the main frame member 2 is disposed in the inclined direction between the standing walls 35 and 36 formed parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other on the upper surface of the substrate 31. .2 second insertion part 37.37 for inserting the lower end of the
are provided for each. Protrusions 38 and 39 are formed at slightly different positions on opposing sides of the horizontal standing wall 32 and the inclined standing wall 35 formed adjacent to the upper surface of the substrate 31, and between the compatible walls 32 and 35. It forms a curved flow path. A spacer 40 is inserted between the compatible walls 32.35, and prevents the bent flow path from being blocked due to the bending of the vertical walls 32.35. Moreover, a plurality of standing pillars 41.42 are formed between the standing walls 36.36 formed near the center of the uppermost part, and protrusions 43. 43 to form a curved flow path. Furthermore, a weir plate portion 44.44 that does not reach the opposing vertical wall 32.32 is formed on the upper side of the end of the lowermost standing wall 33.33 near the center, and a weir plate portion 44.44 is formed between the two weir plate portions 44.44. A U-groove portion 45 is provided extending downward. The bottom surface of this U-groove portion 45 is inclined upwardly with respect to the top surface of the substrate 31.

基板31の中央部には、前記した第一接続具6の主部1
2と同様に、この基板31を上下に貫通する円管部46
が形成されている。一方、この主部29に被着する蓋体
30は、第15〜16図に示すように、主部29の各立
壁32.33.35.36の上端縁部に外嵌する垂下壁
47.48.49を端縁部に形成した基板50の上面に
、この蓋体30と主部29とから成る第二接続具に接続
される主枠材2.2の上面の立壁4.4と整合する立壁
51が形成されている。更に、下側の垂下壁47の下端
縁には断面が円弧状で、上記した主部29のU溝部45
の上側を覆う覆い片52が形成されている。また、基板
50の下面中央部には、主部29の上側縁中央の立柱4
1の上端下側面に当接し、この立柱41の変形を防止す
る支柱53が形成されている。
The main portion 1 of the first connector 6 described above is located in the center of the board 31.
2, a circular tube portion 46 vertically passes through this substrate 31.
is formed. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the lid body 30 attached to the main part 29 has a hanging wall 47. 48.49 is formed on the edge portion of the substrate 50, aligned with the vertical wall 4.4 on the upper surface of the main frame member 2.2 connected to the second connector consisting of the lid body 30 and the main portion 29. A vertical wall 51 is formed. Further, the lower end edge of the lower hanging wall 47 has an arcuate cross section, and the U groove portion 45 of the main portion 29 described above
A cover piece 52 is formed to cover the upper side. Further, at the center of the lower surface of the board 50, a vertical pillar 4 at the center of the upper edge of the main portion 29 is provided.
A column 53 is formed that abuts the lower side of the upper end of the column 1 and prevents the column 41 from deforming.

このように形成された主部29と蓋体30とから成る第
二接続具7は、第17〜18図に示すように組伺けられ
るが、主枠材2.2を接続する番こは、この主枠材2.
2の端部を主部29の4個所の挿入部34.37に挿入
し、上から蓋体30を被せるだけで良い。
The second connector 7 consisting of the main part 29 and the lid body 30 formed in this way can be assembled as shown in FIGS. , this main frame material 2.
All that is required is to insert the ends of 2 into the four insertion parts 34 and 37 of the main part 29 and cover the lid 30 from above.

次に、第5図のd、e部分のように、傾斜面番こ縦方向
に配設された主枠材2.2に斜め方向(こ配設された主
枠材2,2を接続する第三接続具8.8は、上述した第
二接続具7と全く同じものを向きを変えるだけで使用す
ることができる。貝口ち、第二接続具7を第13図の向
きから時計方向に9O度回転させた状態で使用すれば第
5図のd部分の接続具として、同じく反時計方向に90
度回転させた状態で使用すれば第5図のe部分の接続具
としてそれぞれ使用することができる。但し、この場合
、主部29のU溝部45と蓋体30の覆し)片52との
間に形成される管状通路の端部開口54(第18図)は
閉塞しておく。この場合、縦方向の主枠材2を流下して
来る水分は堰板部44のためU溝部45内に流れ込むこ
とはない。但し、第三接続具8を第二接続具7と共用せ
ずに別個の形状のものを用意するならば、第19〜20
図に示す様な主部55に第21〜22図に示す様な蓋体
56を被着して第三接続具8とすることもできる。
Next, as shown in parts d and e of Fig. 5, the main frame members 2 and 2 arranged in the diagonal direction are connected to the main frame members 2 and 2 arranged in the vertical direction on the inclined surface. The third connector 8.8 can be used by simply changing the orientation of the second connector 7 described above. First, rotate the second connector 7 clockwise from the orientation shown in Figure 13. If used with the connector rotated 90 degrees to
If used in a rotated state, they can be used as the connectors shown in section e in Figure 5. However, in this case, the end opening 54 (FIG. 18) of the tubular passage formed between the U-groove portion 45 of the main portion 29 and the cover piece 52 of the lid body 30 is closed. In this case, moisture flowing down the main frame member 2 in the vertical direction does not flow into the U-groove portion 45 because of the weir plate portion 44. However, if the third connector 8 is not shared with the second connector 7 but has a separate shape, the 19th to 20th
The third connector 8 can also be formed by attaching a lid 56 as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 to the main portion 55 as shown in the drawings.

次に、第5図のf部分のように、排水枠体28の」一端
部の主枠材2.2の上端部同士を接続する第四接続具9
は、第23〜25図に示すように、円管部57の上側面
にほぼ直角方向に、上記主枠材2の主部3を挿入する挿
入部58.58を形成している。この第四接続具9は、
単に主枠材2.2の上端部を係止するだけであるため、
蓋体は不要である。
Next, as shown in part f in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 23 to 25, an insertion portion 58, 58 is formed on the upper surface of the circular tube portion 57 in a substantially perpendicular direction into which the main portion 3 of the main frame member 2 is inserted. This fourth connector 9 is
Since it simply locks the upper end of the main frame member 2.2,
A lid is not required.

更に、第5図の上端両隅部に使用する第五接続具10は
主枠材2の主部3を挿入する2 (PI所の挿入部のな
す角度を45度にするだけで、他は上述の第四接続具9
と同様に構成する。また、第5図の下端両隅部に使用す
る第六接続具11は、同じく挿入部の角度を異ならせる
ことによって第二接続具7とほぼ同様に構成することが
できる。
Furthermore, the fifth connector 10 used at both upper corners in FIG. The above-mentioned fourth connector 9
Configure in the same way as . Further, the sixth connector 11 used at both corners of the lower end in FIG. 5 can be configured in substantially the same manner as the second connector 7 by making the insertion portions have different angles.

次に、」二辺のように構成された多数の主枠材2.2と
第一〜第六接続具6〜11とを接合して第5図に示すよ
うな排水枠体28を構成するには、傾斜面に多数の第一
接続具6.6を、主部12の抽水部(角柱21.21か
ら成る屈曲した流路の部分。)を傾斜面の上側に位置す
るようにして、主部12の円管部15を貫通した杭によ
って固定し、この接続具6.6の間に主枠材2.2を掛
は渡す。また、排水枠体28の下辺部には第13〜18
図に示した様な第二接続具7を、同様に円管部46を貫
通した杭によって固定し、第一、第二挿入部34.37
に主枠材2の端部を挿入する。この第二接続具7の開口
54は排水枠体2h全体を傾斜面に埋設した場合に、直
接傾斜面外に出すか、或はこの間口54に別の管の端部
を接続し、この管を通して第二接続具7に送られて来た
水を傾斜面外に排出するようにする。更に、排水枠体2
8の左右両側辺部には第三接続具8を同様に杭によって
固定し、主枠材2の端部を挿入する。また、排水枠体2
8の」二辺には第四接続具9を杭で固定して主枠材2の
上端を係止する。更に、排水枠体28の四隅部も上述し
た様に第五、第六接続具10.11に接続するか、或は
接続具は設けずに主枠材2の端部開口を閉塞しておく。
Next, a large number of main frame members 2.2 configured like two sides and the first to sixth connectors 6 to 11 are joined to form a drainage frame 28 as shown in FIG. To do this, a large number of first connectors 6.6 are placed on the inclined surface, and the water extraction part of the main part 12 (the part of the curved flow path consisting of the square columns 21.21) is located above the inclined surface. The main frame member 2.2 is fixed by a stake passing through the circular pipe portion 15 of the main portion 12, and the main frame member 2.2 is hung between the connectors 6.6. In addition, the lower part of the drainage frame 28 has 13th to 18th
The second connector 7 as shown in the figure is similarly fixed with a stake penetrating the circular tube part 46, and the first and second insertion parts 34, 37
Insert the end of the main frame material 2 into. When the entire drainage frame 2h is buried on an inclined surface, the opening 54 of the second connector 7 can be directly brought out of the inclined surface, or the end of another pipe can be connected to this opening 54, and this pipe can be connected to the opening 54. The water sent to the second connector 7 through the drain is discharged to the outside of the inclined surface. Furthermore, the drainage frame body 2
The third connector 8 is similarly fixed to the left and right sides of the frame 8 with stakes, and the end of the main frame member 2 is inserted. In addition, the drainage frame 2
A fourth connector 9 is fixed to two sides of 8 with stakes to lock the upper end of the main frame member 2. Furthermore, the four corners of the drain frame 28 are also connected to the fifth and sixth connectors 10.11 as described above, or the end openings of the main frame member 2 are closed without providing any connectors. .

このようにして、傾斜面の上面に排水枠体28を固定し
たならば、更にこの排水枠体28の上に、主枠材2の立
壁4の上端面が地表面と一致するまで上を被せ、排水枠
体28全体を傾斜面の表層部に埋設する。この際第−〜
第三の接続具に設けだ抽水部(角柱等から成る屈曲した
流路、或は網。)の周囲には砕石を投入してこの捕水部
を構成する通水路が詰らないようにする。
Once the drainage frame 28 has been fixed to the upper surface of the slope in this way, cover the drainage frame 28 with a top until the upper end surface of the vertical wall 4 of the main frame material 2 is in line with the ground surface. , the entire drainage frame 28 is buried in the surface layer of the slope. At this time,
Put crushed stone around the water extraction part (a curved channel made of square columns, etc., or a net) provided in the third connection to prevent the water passage that makes up this water catchment part from becoming clogged. .

このように各構成部品を接合した先発明の傾斜面に於け
る崩れ止め無排水枠体を傾斜面の表層部に埋設した場合
、地中に含まれる水分のうち、傾斜面の表層部に存在す
るものは、主枠材2の上側面に沿って論下し、この主枠
材2.2の接続部に至る。この主枠材2.2を接続する
第一〜第三接続具6〜8は前述のように、上方から流れ
て来た水分を内部に採り入れる屈曲した流路を有するた
め、上述のように主枠材2の上側面を流下した水分はこ
の第一一〜第三接続具6〜8内に進入し、更に別の主枠
材2の主部3の内側に流入してこの主枠材2の内側を更
に下方に流下する。この水分の捕集は排水枠体28を構
成する多数の接続具6.7.8毎に行なわれ、捕集され
た水分は主枠材2の主部3内に集められて最下の第二接
続具7の開口54から傾斜面外に排出される。
When the collapse-preventing non-drainage frame for sloped surfaces of the previous invention in which each component is joined in this way is buried in the surface layer of the slope, some of the moisture contained in the ground is present in the surface layer of the slope. The main frame member 2.2 runs along the upper side of the main frame member 2 and reaches the connecting portion of this main frame member 2.2. As mentioned above, the first to third connectors 6 to 8 that connect the main frame material 2.2 have curved flow paths that take moisture flowing from above into the main frame member 2.2. The moisture flowing down the upper surface of the frame material 2 enters into the first to third connectors 6 to 8, and further flows into the inside of the main part 3 of another main frame material 2, and then flows into the main frame material 2. It flows further downward inside the . This moisture collection is performed for each of the many connectors 6.7.8 that make up the drainage frame 28, and the collected moisture is collected in the main part 3 of the main frame material 2 and collected in the bottom It is discharged from the opening 54 of the second connector 7 to the outside of the inclined surface.

先発明の傾斜面に於ける崩れ止め無排水枠体は以上に述
べた通り構成され作用するので、降雨によって傾斜面内
に溜まる水分を効率良く排出することができ、主枠材2
.2によって表層面を斜格子状に仕切ったことと併せて
崩れ止めの効果が大きく、また、傾斜面の表面に顕れる
のは幅の狭い主枠材と各接続具との立壁の上端面だけで
あるため、傾斜面に草が生えた後は排水枠体の存在が解
らなくなり、自然公園等に於いても美観を損ねることが
ない等、各種の勝れた効果を有するが、傾斜面に埋設す
る施工時に次に述べるような面倒を生じる。
The collapse-preventing non-drainage frame for sloped surfaces according to the previous invention is configured and operates as described above, so that moisture accumulated within the sloped surface due to rainfall can be efficiently discharged, and the main frame material 2
.. 2, which partitions the surface surface into a diagonal lattice pattern, has a great effect in preventing collapse, and what is visible on the surface of the slope is only the top end of the vertical wall between the narrow main frame material and each connector. Therefore, once grass grows on the slope, the existence of the drainage frame becomes invisible, and it has various superior effects such as not spoiling the beauty of natural parks etc. During construction, the following troubles arise.

即ち、第一〜六の各接続具6〜11は、杭によって傾斜
面上に固定されるが、第四、五接続具9.10を除いた
残りの接続具6.7.8.11は蓋体13.30.56
を有するため、各接続具6.7.8.11の主部12.
29.55を杭により傾斜面上に固定した後、各主部1
2.29.55に上記蓋体13.30.56を接着剤に
より固定しなければならない。このように、杭により主
部を固定した後、更に蓋体を接着剤で固定する作業は面
倒であり、しかも土木作業現場に於いては、接着面に土
砂が付着する機会が多く、土砂が付着した場合は接着が
良好に行なわれなくなるため好ましくない。
That is, each of the first to sixth connectors 6 to 11 is fixed on the slope by a stake, but the remaining connectors 6.7.8.11 except the fourth and fifth connectors 9.10 are Lid body 13.30.56
The main part 12. of each connector 6.7.8.11 has a
After fixing 29.55 on the slope with stakes, each main part 1
The lid 13.30.56 must be fixed to 2.29.55 with adhesive. As described above, it is troublesome to fix the lid body with adhesive after fixing the main part with stakes, and in addition, at civil engineering work sites, there are many opportunities for dirt to adhere to the adhesive surface. If it adheres, it is not preferable because adhesion will not be carried out well.

(本発明の目的) 本発明は上述のような不都合を解消し、排水枠体用接続
具を傾斜面に容易かつ確実に固定することのできる固定
方法とその方法の実施に直接使用する器具とを提供する
ことを目的としている。
(Objective of the present invention) The present invention solves the above-mentioned inconveniences and provides a fixing method that can easily and reliably fix a drain frame connector to an inclined surface, and a device that can be used directly to carry out the method. is intended to provide.

(本発明の構成) a、固定方法の構成 本発明の傾斜面に於ける崩れ止め無排水枠体用接続具の
固定方法は、まず傾斜面上に、固定すべき接続具の主部
を載置した後、この主部の基板を貫通して設けた円管部
に、途中にフランジを有し、このフランジから上側を雄
ねじとし下端を尖鋭端とした杭を上方から挿通し、この
杭を傾斜面に打込むことにより主部を傾斜面上に固定し
、次いで基板に円孔を有する蓋体を上記主部に被せると
同時に、杭上部の雄ねじ上端部を上記円孔から蓋体の上
面に突出させ、この雄ねじの端部にナツトを螺合して、
蓋体が主部から外れないようにする。
(Structure of the present invention) a. Structure of the fixing method The method of fixing the connector for a non-collapse non-drainage frame on an inclined surface according to the present invention is to first place the main part of the connector to be fixed on the inclined surface. After this, a pile with a flange in the middle and a male thread on the upper side and a sharp end on the lower end is inserted from above into the circular pipe part provided by penetrating the base plate of the main part. The main part is fixed on the slope by driving it into the slope, and then a lid having a circular hole in the base plate is placed over the main part, and at the same time, the upper end of the male thread on the top of the pile is inserted through the circular hole into the upper surface of the lid. protrude, screw the nut onto the end of this male thread,
Make sure the lid does not come off from the main part.

b、固定用器具の構成 本発明の傾斜面に於ける崩れ止めオ排水枠体用接続具の
固定用治具は、接続具を傾斜面に固定するための杭と、
この杭を打込む際に使用する補助具とから成っている。
b. Structure of fixing device The fixing jig for the connection device for the drainage frame to prevent collapse on an inclined surface of the present invention includes a stake for fixing the connection device to the inclined surface;
It consists of an auxiliary tool used when driving the pile.

杭は金属または硬、質の合成樹脂により造られており、
途中に固定される接続具の主部に設けた円管部よりも大
径のフランジを形成し、このフランジよりも下側は」二
記円管部よりも十分に長くするとともにその下端を尖鋭
端とし、フランジよりも上側は雄ねじ部としている。
The piles are made of metal or hard synthetic resin.
A flange with a larger diameter than the circular pipe part provided on the main part of the connecting device to be fixed in the middle is formed, and the part below this flange is made sufficiently longer than the circular pipe part mentioned in "2" and its lower end is sharpened. The end and above the flange is a male thread.

また、この杭打込み用の補助具は、上記フランジの外径
よりも小さく、雄ねじ部よりも大きな内径を有する円管
状で、雄ねじ部の長さよりも深い円孔を有する有底円筒
状に形成されている。
Further, this pile driving auxiliary tool is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the flange and larger than the male threaded part, and a circular hole deeper than the length of the male threaded part. ing.

(本発明の実施例) 次に、図示の実施例を説明しつつ本発明を更に詳しく説
明する。
(Embodiments of the present invention) Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail while explaining the illustrated embodiments.

第26〜27図は本発明の固定用器具を示しており、第
26図は杭59とナツト61との側面図、第27図はこ
の杭を打込む際に使用する補助具60の側面図である。
26 and 27 show the fixing device of the present invention, FIG. 26 is a side view of the stake 59 and the nut 61, and FIG. 27 is a side view of the auxiliary tool 60 used when driving the pile. It is.

硬質の合成樹脂または鉄等の金属により造られた杭59
は、下端62aを尖鋭端とした杭部62の上端に設けた
フランジ63の」二面中心部から上方に向けて雄ねじ6
4を設けている。この杭59のうち、杭部62の長さは
、固定すべき接続具の主部に設けた円管部の長さよりも
十分に長く形成しており、この円管部内に杭部62を挿
通できるがフランジ63はこの円管部に進入できないよ
うにしている。また、雄ねじ64は、フランジ63の下
面が固定すべき接続具の主部に形成された円管部の」一
端面に当接した状Hで、]二端がこの主部に被せた蓋体
の上面に少しだけ突出する程度の長さに形成する。ナツ
ト61は、中心にこの雄ねじ64と螺合するねじ孔を設
けている。このナツト61は、雄ねじ64と強く螺合さ
せることはないため、スパナで回動させられる様な六角
形のものでなくても良く、図示の例では、外周面に凹凸
条を形成して指先で回し易くしている。
Pile 59 made of hard synthetic resin or metal such as iron
is a male thread 6 extending upward from the center of two sides of the flange 63 provided at the upper end of the pile portion 62 with the lower end 62a as a sharp end.
There are 4. Of this pile 59, the length of the pile part 62 is formed to be sufficiently longer than the length of the circular pipe part provided in the main part of the connector to be fixed, and the pile part 62 is inserted into this circular pipe part. However, the flange 63 prevents entry into this circular pipe portion. The male screw 64 has a shape H in which the lower surface of the flange 63 is in contact with one end surface of a circular tube formed in the main part of the connector to be fixed, and the other end is attached to a lid body that covers this main part. Form the length so that it slightly protrudes from the top surface. The nut 61 is provided with a screw hole in the center thereof into which the male screw 64 is screwed. Since this nut 61 is not strongly screwed into the male screw 64, it does not need to be a hexagonal nut that can be turned with a spanner. This makes it easy to turn.

また、この杭59を傾斜面に打込む際に使用する補助具
60は、全体を有底円筒状に形成されており、−1−記
雄ねじ64を挿入自在な円孔65の深さは、この雄ねじ
64の長さよりも少し深くしている。この補助具60の
外周面には、係止部66か設けられており、この係止部
66に一端を接続した鎖等の他端を作業員のベルト等に
接続しておく。この鎖は十分な長さを持たせておき、鎖
の両端を接続したまま、後述する杭59の打込み作業を
行なえるようにする。
Further, the auxiliary tool 60 used when driving the pile 59 into the slope is formed in the shape of a cylinder with a bottom as a whole, and the depth of the circular hole 65 into which the male screw 64 described in -1- can be freely inserted is as follows. It is slightly deeper than the length of this male thread 64. A locking portion 66 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of this auxiliary tool 60, and one end of the locking portion 66 is connected to the other end of a chain or the like, which is connected to a worker's belt or the like. This chain is made to have a sufficient length so that the operation of driving a pile 59, which will be described later, can be performed with both ends of the chain connected.

このような固定用器具を用いて傾斜面上に固定される接
続具のうち、主部は先発明の崩れ止め無排水枠体に用い
る接続具の主部と同様構造であるが、蓋体13(図示は
第一接続具用の蓋体13についてのみ示したが、第二、
第三、第六接続具7.8、it用の蓋体30.56につ
いても同様である。)には、第28図に示すように、杭
59上部の雄ねじ64を挿通できる円孔67を穿設し、
この蓋体13の上面に形成した立壁26の一部で円孔6
7の周囲に位置する部分は除いている。
Among the connectors fixed on the slope using such a fixing device, the main part has the same structure as the main part of the connector used for the non-collapsing non-drainage frame of the previous invention, but the lid 13 (Although only the lid 13 for the first connector is illustrated, the second,
The same applies to the third and sixth connectors 7.8 and the IT lid 30.56. ), as shown in FIG. 28, a circular hole 67 is bored through which the male screw 64 at the top of the pile 59 can be inserted.
A part of the vertical wall 26 formed on the upper surface of this lid body 13 is used to form a circular hole 6.
The parts around 7 are excluded.

以」二に述べたように構成される固定用器具を用いて、
蓋体に円孔を設けた崩れ止め無排水枠体用接続具を傾消
面上に固定する手順は次の通りである。
Using the fixing device configured as described in 2 below,
The procedure for fixing the collapse-preventing non-drainage frame connector, which has a circular hole in the lid, on the inclined surface is as follows.

まず、接続具6の主部12を傾斜面上の所定場所に置き
、杭59の杭部62を上記主部12の円管部15に上方
から挿通し、下端62aを傾斜面」二に突き刺す。次い
で、第27図に示した補助具60を杭部62−ヒ部の雄
ねじ64に被せ、この補助具60の頂部を/\ンマ等で
叩いて、杭部62を、フランジ63の下面が上記円管部
15の上端面に当接するようになるまで、傾斜面内に打
込む。これにより、主部12が傾斜面上に固定されるた
め、次いで、補助具60を雄ねじ64より取り外してか
ら蓋体13をこの主部12に被せ、杭59の雄ねじ64
の−」二端部を円孔67から蓋体13の」二面に突出さ
せ、この雄ねじ64の上端部番こナツト61を螺合させ
て、第29図に示すよう番こ乙のナツト61により蓋体
13の上面に抑え、この蓋体13が主部12から外れる
のを防止する。
First, place the main part 12 of the connecting tool 6 at a predetermined location on the slope, insert the stake part 62 of the stake 59 into the circular tube part 15 of the main part 12 from above, and stick the lower end 62a into the slope. . Next, the auxiliary tool 60 shown in FIG. Drive it into the inclined surface until it comes into contact with the upper end surface of the circular tube part 15. As a result, the main part 12 is fixed on the inclined surface. Next, the auxiliary tool 60 is removed from the male screw 64, and the lid body 13 is placed over the main part 12.
The two ends of the male screw 64 are made to protrude from the circular hole 67 to the two sides of the lid body 13, and the upper end of the male screw 64 is screwed into the number nut 61, as shown in FIG. This prevents the lid 13 from coming off from the main portion 12 by holding it against the upper surface of the lid 13.

ナンド61は、崩れ止め無排水枠体を傾斜面に設置する
際に、蓋体13が外れるのを防止すれば足りるものであ
るため、雄ねじ64に強く緊締する必要はない。
Since the NAND 61 only needs to prevent the lid 13 from coming off when the anti-collapse non-drainage frame is installed on an inclined surface, it is not necessary to strongly tighten the NAND 61 to the male screw 64.

なお、上述の説明は第一接続具6についてのみ行なった
が、蓋体を有する他の接続具の固定についても全く同様
に行なうことができる。
In addition, although the above-mentioned explanation was performed only about the first connection tool 6, it can be performed in exactly the same way about fixing of the other connection tool which has a lid body.

(本発明の効果) 本発明の傾斜面に於ける崩れ止め無排水枠体用接続具の
固定方法および固定用器具は、以上に述べた通り構成さ
れ実施されるため、排水枠体を構成する接続具の固定を
容易かつ確実に行なえるようになる。
(Effects of the present invention) The method and fixture for fixing the connection tool for a non-collapsing non-drainage frame on an inclined surface according to the present invention are configured and implemented as described above. The connecting tool can be easily and reliably fixed.

また、固定用器具を構成する杭59を打込むために補助
具60を設け、杭打込み時にはこの補助具60を介して
」二記杭59のフランジ63に力が加わるようにしたた
め、杭59の杭打込み作業時に雄ねじの上端を潰して、
後からす・ントを螺合し難くなることがない。
In addition, an auxiliary tool 60 is provided to drive the pile 59 constituting the fixing device, and force is applied to the flange 63 of the pile 59 through this auxiliary tool 60 when driving the pile. When driving piles, crush the top end of the male screw,
It won't be difficult to screw together the rear glass.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の枠組に使用する部材の斜視図、第2図は
従来の枠組の平面図、第3図以下は先発明の実施例を示
しており、第3図は主枠材の側面図、第4図は第3図の
A−A断面図、第5図は完成した排水枠体の略平面図、
第6図は第一接続具の本体の正面図、第7図は同平面図
、第8図は同側面図、第9図は同底面図、第10図は第
一接続具の蓋体の平面図、第11図は同側面図、第12
図は同底面図、第13図は第二接続具の本体の上面図、
第14図は同側面図、第15図は第二接続具のA:体の
平面図、第16図は同側面図、第17図は組立てた第三
接続具の側面図、第18図は第17図の左下方から見た
図、第19〜22図は第一−接続具と別構造とした第三
接続具の別個を示しており、第19図は本体の平面図、
第20図は同側面図、第21図は蓋体の平面図、第22
図は同側面図、第23図は第四接続具の平面図、第24
図は同底面図、第25図は第23図のB−B断面図、第
26〜29図は本発明の実施例を示しており、第26図
は杭とナツトとの側面図、第27図は補助具の縦断面図
、第28図は接続具の蓋体の平面図、第29図は本発明
により傾斜面に固定された接続具の側面図である。 l:部材、2:主枠材、3:主部、4:立壁、5:隔壁
、6:第一接続具、7:第二接続具、8:第三接続具、
9:第四接続共、IO=第五接続具、11:第六接続具
、12:主部、13:蓋体、14:基板、15:円管部
、16.17.18:立壁、19:挿入部、20:立壁
、21:角柱、22二基板、23.24.25:垂下壁
、26:立壁、27:支柱、28:排水枠体、29:主
部、30:蓋体、31:基板、32.33:立壁、34
:第一挿入部、35.36:立壁、37二第二挿入部、
38.39:突条、40ニスペーサ、41.42:立柱
、43:突条、44:堰板部、45:U溝部、46:円
管部、47.48.49:垂下壁、50:基板、51:
立壁、52:覆い片、53:支柱、54:端部開口、5
5:主部、56:蓋体、57:円管部、58:挿入部、
59:杭、60:補助具、61:ナツト、62:杭部、
62a:下端、63:フランジ、64:雄ねじ、65:
円孔、66、係止部、67:円孔。 特許出願人   パイオニア産業株式会社代 理 人 
  小山欽造(ほか1名)175
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of members used in a conventional framework, Fig. 2 is a plan view of the conventional framework, Fig. 3 and the following show embodiments of the previous invention, and Fig. 3 is a side view of the main frame material. Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 3, Figure 5 is a schematic plan view of the completed drainage frame,
Fig. 6 is a front view of the main body of the first connector, Fig. 7 is a plan view of the same, Fig. 8 is a side view of the same, Fig. 9 is a bottom view of the same, and Fig. 10 is a cover of the first connector. Plan view, Figure 11 is the same side view, Figure 12
The figure is a bottom view of the same, Figure 13 is a top view of the main body of the second connector,
Figure 14 is a side view of the same, Figure 15 is a plan view of the A: body of the second connector, Figure 16 is a side view of the same, Figure 17 is a side view of the assembled third connector, and Figure 18 is a side view of the assembled third connector. A view from the lower left of FIG. 17, and FIGS. 19 to 22 show a separate third connecting device that is structured separately from the first connecting device. FIG. 19 is a plan view of the main body;
Fig. 20 is a side view of the same, Fig. 21 is a plan view of the lid, Fig. 22 is a top view of the lid;
The figure is the same side view, Figure 23 is a plan view of the fourth connector, and Figure 24 is a plan view of the fourth connector.
25 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 23, FIGS. 26 to 29 show embodiments of the present invention, FIG. 26 is a side view of the pile and nut, and FIG. 28 is a plan view of the lid of the connector, and FIG. 29 is a side view of the connector fixed to the inclined surface according to the present invention. l: member, 2: main frame material, 3: main part, 4: vertical wall, 5: partition wall, 6: first connector, 7: second connector, 8: third connector,
9: Fourth connection, IO = fifth connector, 11: sixth connector, 12: main part, 13: lid, 14: board, 15: circular tube part, 16.17.18: standing wall, 19 : Insertion part, 20: Standing wall, 21: Square column, 22 Two boards, 23.24.25: Hanging wall, 26: Standing wall, 27: Support column, 28: Drainage frame, 29: Main part, 30: Lid, 31 : Board, 32.33: Standing wall, 34
:First insertion part, 35.36: Standing wall, 372 Second insertion part,
38.39: Protrusion, 40 Ni spacer, 41.42: Standing column, 43: Protrusion, 44: Weir plate part, 45: U groove part, 46: Circular pipe part, 47.48.49: Hanging wall, 50: Substrate , 51:
Standing wall, 52: Covering piece, 53: Support column, 54: End opening, 5
5: main part, 56: lid body, 57: circular tube part, 58: insertion part,
59: Pile, 60: Auxiliary tool, 61: Nut, 62: Pile part,
62a: Lower end, 63: Flange, 64: Male thread, 65:
Circular hole, 66, locking portion, 67: circular hole. Patent applicant: Pioneer Sangyo Co., Ltd. Agent
Kinzo Koyama (and 1 other person) 175

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)矩形断面を有する主部の上面に立壁を有する一定長
さの主枠材を多数第一接続具で斜格子状に接続し、この
第一接続具は主枠材の側面を流下した水分を内側に導入
する流路を有し、最下端の主枠材の下端に接続した第二
接続具はこの主枠社内を流下した水分を傾斜面外に排出
する開口を有する傾斜面に於ける崩れ止め無排水枠体を
構成する各接続具を傾斜面上に固定する方法であって、
上記各接続具は、上下に貫通する円管部を有する主部と
この主部に被着する蓋体との間で前記主枠材の主部の端
部を保持する構造とし、この接続具の主部を傾斜面に載
置した状態で、円管部に上方から、途中にフランジを有
しこのフランジよりも」二側を雄ねじとした杭を打込ん
で、フランジ下面で円管部上端面を抑えることにより接
続具の主部を傾斜面上に固定した後、この主部に蓋体を
被せるとともに、上記雄ねじのと端部を蓋体に設けだ円
孔より蓋体上面に突出させ、この蓋体上面に突出した雄
ねじ上端部にナツトを螺合させて蓋体を主部に装着する
傾斜面に於ける崩れ止め無排水枠体用接続具の固定方法
。 2)傾斜面上に固定すべき接続具の主部に設けた円管部
に挿通される杭と、この杭を傾斜面に打込む杭に被せて
使用する補助具とから成り、上記杭は、途中に円管部に
進入できないフランジを形成するとともに、このフラン
ジより下側を、上記円管部よりも十分に長く下端を尖鋭
端とした杭部とするとともに、フランジより上側を雄ね
じとし、補助具はこの雄ねじは進入自在でフランジは進
入できない円孔を有する有底円筒状をなす傾斜面に於け
る崩れ止め無排水枠体用接続具の固定用器具。
[Scope of Claims] 1) A large number of main frame members each having a fixed length and having a vertical wall on the upper surface of the main part having a rectangular cross section are connected in a diagonal lattice shape by first connectors, and the first connectors are connected to the main frame members. The second connector connected to the lower end of the lowermost main frame member has an opening for discharging the moisture that has flowed down inside the main frame to the outside of the slope. A method for fixing each connector constituting a non-drainage frame to prevent collapse on a slope, the method comprising:
Each of the above-mentioned connectors has a structure in which the end portion of the main portion of the main frame material is held between a main portion having a circular pipe portion penetrating vertically and a lid attached to this main portion, and this connector With the main part of the pipe resting on an inclined surface, drive a pile from above into the circular pipe part that has a flange in the middle and has a male thread on the two sides beyond the flange, After fixing the main part of the connector on the inclined surface by holding down the end face, cover the main part with the lid body, and provide the end of the male screw in the lid body so that it protrudes from the oval hole to the top surface of the lid body. A method for fixing a connector for a non-drainage frame to prevent collapse on an inclined surface, in which the lid is attached to the main part by screwing a nut onto the upper end of the male thread protruding from the top surface of the lid. 2) It consists of a pile that is inserted into a circular pipe part provided in the main part of the connecting device to be fixed on the slope, and an auxiliary tool that is used to cover the pile that is driven into the slope. , a flange that cannot enter the circular pipe part is formed in the middle, and the part below the flange is a pile part that is sufficiently longer than the circular pipe part and has a sharp lower end, and the part above the flange is a male thread, The auxiliary tool is a fixture for fixing a connector for a non-drainage frame to prevent collapse on an inclined surface in the shape of a bottomed cylinder with a circular hole through which the male screw can enter freely but the flange cannot.
JP58065649A 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Method and apparatus for fixing connector for landslide-preventive and drain frame in slope Pending JPS59192131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58065649A JPS59192131A (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Method and apparatus for fixing connector for landslide-preventive and drain frame in slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58065649A JPS59192131A (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Method and apparatus for fixing connector for landslide-preventive and drain frame in slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59192131A true JPS59192131A (en) 1984-10-31

Family

ID=13293062

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58065649A Pending JPS59192131A (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Method and apparatus for fixing connector for landslide-preventive and drain frame in slope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59192131A (en)

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