JPS59189471A - Wiring route searching system - Google Patents

Wiring route searching system

Info

Publication number
JPS59189471A
JPS59189471A JP58064778A JP6477883A JPS59189471A JP S59189471 A JPS59189471 A JP S59189471A JP 58064778 A JP58064778 A JP 58064778A JP 6477883 A JP6477883 A JP 6477883A JP S59189471 A JPS59189471 A JP S59189471A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
route
wiring
point
memory map
search
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58064778A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Horiuchi
堀内 慎一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP58064778A priority Critical patent/JPS59189471A/en
Publication of JPS59189471A publication Critical patent/JPS59189471A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/30Circuit design
    • G06F30/39Circuit design at the physical level
    • G06F30/394Routing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To search wiring route in a short time by obtaining starting point and end point of existing wiring from tracing from a fault point, cancelling this wiring and at the same time, developing obtained route on a memory map. CONSTITUTION:When making wiring beween routes (1)-(3), if a fault point (3) between existing wiring route (4)-(5) is given, starting point (4), end point (5) are determined by tracing existing wiring. The starting point (4) and end point (5) are stored in a stack, and the wiring route (4)-(5) is deleted from a memory map. Then, a route (1)-(2) is searched by a route searching section and developed on the memory map. When the route is not found, deletion of existing wiring route is repeated from next fault point. When the route (1)-(2) is found, the starting point and end point data stored in the stack are taken out. Adjoining route (6)-(7) is stored in the stack by similar processing, and the route (4)-(5) is inserted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 発明の属する技術分野 本発明は論理回路図の配線設計における配線経路探索シ
ステムに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a wiring route search system for wiring design of logic circuit diagrams.

従来技術 従来、この種の配線経路探索は優先順位決定処理によっ
て決定された順にビン間の経路探索がプログラムで行な
われている。経路が見つからない場合には既配線を一つ
ずつ移動して経路探索の試行をくり返している。このよ
うな方法は非常に多数の試行を行なうだめ、多量のコン
ピュータ時間を要する。したがって、一定のくシ返しで
見つからない場合には接続子と発生させることにより飛
越し表示を行なっている。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, in this type of wiring route search, a program is used to search for routes between bins in the order determined by priority determination processing. If a route cannot be found, the route search is repeated by moving the existing wiring one by one. Such methods require a large number of trials and require a large amount of computer time. Therefore, if it is not found after a certain number of repeats, a connector is generated to perform interlaced display.

発明の目的 本発明の目的は論理回路図の配線経路探索において、>
FL用コンピュータとソフトウェアでは多量のコンピュ
ータ時間を要していた点を解決し、短時間で配線経路を
探索する配線経路探索システムを提供することにある。
Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to search for wiring routes in logic circuit diagrams.
The object of the present invention is to solve the problem that FL computers and software require a large amount of computer time, and to provide a wiring route search system that searches for wiring routes in a short time.

発明の構成 本発明のシステムは、与えられた2点間の配線経路を探
索する経路探索処理部と、 配線できなかった場合に既に配線された経路を    
゛移動させる経路変更処理部と、 探索、変更のくシ返し制御およびデータの入出力を行な
う配線制御部と、 配線格子の占有状態を記憶するメモリ・マツプと、経路
情報を記憶する経路データ記憶部とを含む。
Structure of the Invention The system of the present invention includes a route search processing unit that searches for a wiring route between two given points, and a route search unit that searches for a wiring route between two given points, and a route search unit that searches for a route that has already been routed when wiring cannot be completed.
゛A route change processing unit for moving, a wiring control unit that performs search and change repeat control, and input/output of data, a memory map that stores the occupation status of wiring grids, and a route data storage that stores route information. including the section.

実施例 次に本発明について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。Example Next, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図を参照すると、本発明の一実施例は配線制御部3
、配線経路探索部5、配線経路変更部6、およびメモリ
マツプ7から構成されている。
Referring to FIG. 1, one embodiment of the present invention includes a wiring control unit 3
, a wiring route searching section 5, a wiring route changing section 6, and a memory map 7.

次にこの実施例の動作を詳細に説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained in detail.

まず、配線制御部3は障害データを入力しメモリ・マツ
プ7上に禁止領域として展開する。次に配線制御部3は
配線の優先順位付けが行なわれている接続データを順次
人力して経路探索処理部5に渡す。
First, the wiring control section 3 inputs fault data and develops it on the memory map 7 as a prohibited area. Next, the wiring control section 3 manually sends the connection data, in which the wiring has been prioritized, to the route search processing section 5 one after another.

経路探索処理部5では与えられた2点間の接続データに
対し何種類かの限定したパターンによりメモリ・マツプ
上に探索して最も折れ曲りが少なくかつ既配線との交差
の少ない経路を探す。経路が見つからなかった場合には
経路変更処理部6により既配線の変更が行なわれる。こ
の配線変更処理は、まず経路探索処理部5で障害となっ
た既配経路上の障害点が格納され、経路変更処理部では
障害点からのトレースが行われ、既配線の始点・終点が
求められるとともにこの配線が取り消され求められた経
路がメモリ・マツプ上に展開される。
The route search processing unit 5 searches the memory map for the given connection data between two points using several types of limited patterns to find a route with the fewest bends and least intersections with existing wiring. If no route is found, the route change processing section 6 changes the existing wiring. In this wiring change processing, first, the route search processing unit 5 stores the failure point on the existing route that has caused the failure, and the route change processing unit performs tracing from the failure point to find the start and end points of the existing wiring. At the same time, this wiring is canceled and the determined route is developed on the memory map.

次に取シ消された接続データに対し隣接した領域で経路
探索がやり直され、経路が見つからなかった場合には他
の既配線の変更が試みられる。
Next, a route search is performed again in an area adjacent to the canceled connection data, and if no route is found, an attempt is made to change other existing wiring.

配線変更処理が最後壕でくり返されても経路が′見つか
らない場合には接続子の発生を行ない飛越し表示とする
If the route is not found even after the wiring change processing is repeated at the last trench, a connector is generated and an interlaced display is made.

以上の処理は接続データの入力がなくなるまでくり返さ
れ、全部終了した時点で配線制御部3はメモリ・マツプ
のトレースを行ない配線経路データを抽出して田力を行
なう。
The above processing is repeated until no connection data is inputted, and when all is completed, the wiring control section 3 traces the memory map, extracts wiring route data, and performs a check.

続いて第2図を用いて経路探索処理部5の1例を説明す
る。与えられた2点間のデータに対し第2図に示すよう
な基本パターンが定義されており、単純なパターンから
順次探索が行なわれる。同一パターン内では第2図(b
)で示されるように矢印の方向へ斜線部の範囲内で探索
が行なわれる。経路が見つかると既配線との交差数を記
憶しておき、引き続き探索が行なわれる。次に経路が見
つかると交差数の少ない方が選ばれる。
Next, an example of the route search processing section 5 will be explained using FIG. 2. Basic patterns as shown in FIG. 2 are defined for data between two given points, and searches are performed sequentially starting from the simplest patterns. Figure 2 (b) within the same pattern
), the search is performed within the shaded area in the direction of the arrow. When a route is found, the number of intersections with existing wiring is memorized and the search continues. Next, when a route is found, the one with the least number of intersections is chosen.

1パターンでの経路の探索は斜線の範囲内全部が終了す
るか、斜線部の接続を除いた経路ですでに交差数が記憶
されている交差数より多くなった時点で終了し、経路が
見つかっていればメモリ・マツプ上に経路が展開され探
索処理は終了する。
Searching for a route using one pattern ends when all areas within the shaded area are completed, or when the number of intersections in the route excluding the connections in the shaded area has already exceeded the number of intersections stored, and the route is found. If so, the route is developed on the memory map and the search process ends.

経路が見つからない場合には次のパターンによシ探索が
進められる。
If no route is found, the search proceeds according to the next pattern.

次に第3図を用いて経路変更処理部6の1例を説明する
。第3図(a)において■〜■間の配線を行なう場合に
は既配線経路性)〜■との障害点(3)が与えられると
、既配線をトレースすることより始点■終点(5)が求
められる。始点■および終点■がスタックに格納され、
メモリマツプ上から配線経路(4)〜■が削除される。
Next, an example of the route change processing section 6 will be explained using FIG. In Fig. 3(a), when wiring between ■ and ■, if a failure point (3) between the existing wiring route property) and ■ is given, the starting point ■ the ending point (5) can be traced by tracing the existing wiring. is required. The starting point ■ and ending point ■ are stored in the stack,
Wiring routes (4) to (2) are deleted from the memory map.

続いて経路探宛部により経路■〜りが探索されメモリ・
マツプに展開される。ここで経路が見つからない場合に
は次の障害点からの既配線経路の削除がくり返される。
Next, the route search unit searches for the route ■~ri and stores it in the memory.
Expanded on map. If no route is found here, deletion of the already wired route from the next failure point is repeated.

経路■〜■が見つかると、スタックに格納”されている
始点終点データが取シ出されて、@接した経路(′G)
〜■を同様の処理でスタックに格納して((1)〜(5
)の経路を挿入して行く。隣接した障害経路がなくなる
までこの処理はくり返される。
When the route ■~■ is found, the start and end point data stored in the stack is retrieved and the @contact route ('G) is retrieved.
~■ is stored in the stack in the same way ((1) ~ (5
). This process is repeated until there are no more adjacent failed routes.

本発明には配線経路探索処理システムにより配線経路を
短時間で簡単に求めることができるという効果がある。
The present invention has the advantage that a wiring route can be easily determined in a short time using a wiring route search processing system.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す図、第2図はは本発明
における配線経路パターンの1例を示す図および第3図
は配線経路変更処理部での1例を示す図である。 第1図にお匠て、1・・・・・・接続情報データ、2・
・・・・・障害情報データ、3・・・・・・配線制御部
、4・・・・・・配線経路帽着データ、訃・輪・・配線
経路探索部、6・・・・・・配線経路変更部、7・・・
・・・メモリ・マンプ部始轡      終よ (ar) φhs (b)(I))′ (C) 第3図
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a wiring route pattern in the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a wiring route change processing section. . As shown in Figure 1, 1... connection information data, 2...
...Fault information data, 3...Wiring control unit, 4...Wiring route cap data, Death/ring...Wiring route search unit, 6... Wiring route changing section, 7...
...Memory mump section start end (ar) φhs (b) (I))' (C) Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 論理回路図の配線経路を何種類かの限定された接続パタ
ーンで探索する経路探索処理部と、探索された経路デー
タを記憶する経路データ記憶部と、 配線できなかった場合に既配線経路を移動するための配
線変更処理部と、 経路探索と変更処理の実行を制御する経路探索制御部と
を含むことを特徴とする配線経路探索システム。
[Scope of Claims] A route search processing unit that searches for a wiring route in a logic circuit diagram using several types of limited connection patterns, a route data storage unit that stores the searched route data, and a case in which wiring cannot be completed. A wiring route search system comprising: a wiring change processing unit for moving an existing wiring route; and a route search control unit for controlling execution of route search and change processing.
JP58064778A 1983-04-13 1983-04-13 Wiring route searching system Pending JPS59189471A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58064778A JPS59189471A (en) 1983-04-13 1983-04-13 Wiring route searching system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58064778A JPS59189471A (en) 1983-04-13 1983-04-13 Wiring route searching system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59189471A true JPS59189471A (en) 1984-10-27

Family

ID=13268002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58064778A Pending JPS59189471A (en) 1983-04-13 1983-04-13 Wiring route searching system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59189471A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61196374A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-08-30 Fujitsu Ltd Method of automatically preparing circuit diagram
US4642890A (en) * 1985-10-31 1987-02-17 At&T Technologies, Inc. Method for routing circuit boards
US4752887A (en) * 1985-03-01 1988-06-21 Nec Corporation Routing method for use in wiring design
JPH03167669A (en) * 1989-11-28 1991-07-19 Nec Corp Automatic wiring designing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61196374A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-08-30 Fujitsu Ltd Method of automatically preparing circuit diagram
US4752887A (en) * 1985-03-01 1988-06-21 Nec Corporation Routing method for use in wiring design
US4642890A (en) * 1985-10-31 1987-02-17 At&T Technologies, Inc. Method for routing circuit boards
JPH03167669A (en) * 1989-11-28 1991-07-19 Nec Corp Automatic wiring designing device

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