JPS5917911Y2 - Jiacard device for warp knitting machine - Google Patents
Jiacard device for warp knitting machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5917911Y2 JPS5917911Y2 JP8132480U JP8132480U JPS5917911Y2 JP S5917911 Y2 JPS5917911 Y2 JP S5917911Y2 JP 8132480 U JP8132480 U JP 8132480U JP 8132480 U JP8132480 U JP 8132480U JP S5917911 Y2 JPS5917911 Y2 JP S5917911Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pattern paper
- needle
- horizontal needle
- knitting machine
- warp knitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は経編機に装備されるジャカード装置に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to a jacquard device installed in a warp knitting machine.
従来、上端のフック部分でナイフに保合可能に設けた縦
針に対し略直角方向に配置し、その一部を係合してなる
横針の移動を紋紙の穿孔の有無により選択し、移動され
た横針に係合してなる横針のフック部をナイフからはず
すようにする形式の経編機用ジャカード装置における横
針の移動は、紋紙を介在してシリンダーの往復動により
行なわれているが、この際紋紙にはシリンダーの往復動
と間欠回転運動の両運動によって揺動が与えられること
になり、この結果ジャカード装置の回転を上げることが
困難となり、又紋紙面で直接横針を押圧移動するために
紋紙にかかる負荷が大きくなるので、紋紙自体、成る程
度強度のある厚いものとする必要があるために、薄手の
1枚ものの紋紙を使用できずカード1枚毎に組紐により
綴じこむことが必要となり、紋紙の準備工程に手間のか
かるものとなっていた。Conventionally, the hook part at the upper end is arranged approximately at right angles to the vertical needle which can be held on the knife, and the movement of the horizontal needle, which is partially engaged with the vertical needle, is selected depending on the presence or absence of perforations in the patterned paper. In a jacquard device for a warp knitting machine, in which the hook portion of the horizontal needle that is engaged with the moved horizontal needle is removed from the knife, the horizontal needle is moved by the reciprocating movement of the cylinder with the pattern paper interposed. However, in this case, the pattern paper is subjected to oscillation due to both the reciprocating motion and the intermittent rotational movement of the cylinder, which makes it difficult to increase the rotation of the jacquard device, and also causes the paper surface to oscillate. Since the load placed on the pattern paper increases as the horizontal needle is directly pressed and moved, the pattern paper itself needs to be strong and thick enough to be made, so a thin single sheet of pattern paper cannot be used. It was necessary to bind each card with braided cord, making the process of preparing the pattern paper time-consuming.
本考案は上記欠点を解消するためになされたものである
。The present invention has been made in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks.
次に本考案を実施例図にもとづいて詳しく説明すると、
1は縦針であり、2は機枠に固定されてなる底板であり
、3はナイフ枠板であり、底板2には縦針1の本数に対
応して穴4が縦横に整列して穿孔されており、又ナイフ
枠板3にはナイフ5が横方行に掛渡され両端で固定され
ており、縦針1は上端のフック部分1aでナイフ5に係
合自在に設けられ、下部に一体的に設けた連結杆6が底
板2の穴4に挿通されている。Next, the present invention will be explained in detail based on example diagrams.
1 is a vertical needle, 2 is a bottom plate fixed to the machine frame, 3 is a knife frame plate, and the bottom plate 2 has holes 4 arranged vertically and horizontally in correspondence to the number of vertical needles 1. A knife 5 is hung horizontally on the knife frame plate 3 and fixed at both ends. An integrally provided connecting rod 6 is inserted into the hole 4 of the bottom plate 2.
7は横針であり、8は摺動目板、9は側板であり、横針
7は縦針1に対し略直角方向に位置し、一端を側板9に
他端を摺動目板8に挿通されており、横針7の一部に設
けた折曲部7aによって縦針1と係合している。7 is a horizontal needle, 8 is a sliding mesh plate, and 9 is a side plate. It is inserted through the horizontal needle 7, and is engaged with the vertical needle 1 by a bent portion 7a provided on a part of the horizontal needle 7.
7bは横針7の送りスプロケツ1〜10側端部に凸設し
た係合部である。Reference numeral 7b denotes an engaging portion projecting from the end of the horizontal needle 7 on the side of the feed sprockets 1 to 10.
10は送りスプロケットであり固定軸11に嵌合されて
おり、12はガイド板、13は紋紙、14は押さえ板で
あり、ガイド板12は断面台形状であり横針7の先端に
対応して穴があけられており、紋紙13を挾んで押さえ
板14がガイド板12に離間して設置されており、紋紙
13は送りスプロケツl−10の外周に放射状に突設し
た尖状ピン15により移送され、送りスプロケット10
の間欠回転により1枚分、即ち横針7の本数分穿孔可能
な面積を有している紋紙の1区域分が横針7に対応する
位置に送られる。10 is a feed sprocket fitted to the fixed shaft 11, 12 is a guide plate, 13 is a pattern paper, 14 is a presser plate, and the guide plate 12 has a trapezoidal cross section and corresponds to the tip of the horizontal needle 7. A holding plate 14 is installed at a distance from the guide plate 12, holding the patterned paper 13 between them, and the patterned paper 13 is formed by pointed pins protruding radially from the outer periphery of the feed sprocket l-10. 15 and the feed sprocket 10
By the intermittent rotation, one piece of pattern paper, that is, one area of pattern paper having an area that can be perforated by the number of horizontal needles 7, is sent to a position corresponding to the horizontal needles 7.
16.16は摺動軸であり、該摺動軸16.16には複
数のボール17を回転自在に埋設してなる摺動管18.
18が遊嵌され軸受19,20に挿入軸支されており、
摺動軸16.16の一端には摺動目板8を支持固定して
なる。16.16 is a sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft 16.16 has a sliding tube 18. in which a plurality of balls 17 are rotatably embedded.
18 is loosely fitted and is inserted and supported by bearings 19 and 20,
A sliding eye plate 8 is supported and fixed at one end of the sliding shaft 16.16.
23は駆動アームであり編織と同期して回転される駆動
軸21に嵌装してなる偏心輪22を嵌着してなり、連結
ピン24を介して摺動軸16に連結部材25によって連
結されており、両側部に1組構成されている。Reference numeral 23 denotes a drive arm, which has an eccentric ring 22 fitted onto a drive shaft 21 that rotates in synchronization with the weaving, and is connected to the sliding shaft 16 via a connecting pin 24 by a connecting member 25. There are one set on each side.
以上が本考案の実施例ジャカード装置の構成であるが、
次にその作用について説明すると、駆動アーム23が経
編機の原動軸(図示せず)より駆動軸21に伝達された
回動により駆動され、摺動軸16が第2図に示すA方向
に摺動すると同時に摺動目板8も同じくA方向に移動す
るが、このとき横針7の係合部7bと摺動目板8との係
合により、横針7は一旦全部A方向に移行され、このと
き固定軸11が原動軸の回転に同期して周知の駆動機構
を介して紋紙1枚分に相当する角度だけ回動され、同時
に送りスプロケツ)10の尖状ピン15により紋紙は送
られて指定の穿孔がなされた1区域分がガイド板12に
当接することになり、次に摺動軸16はB方向に戻され
るが、このとき横針7のうち紋紙13上で穿孔がないも
のはもとの位置に復帰せず途中で制止された状態となり
、折曲部7aにより縦針1を押すことになり、フック部
分1aがナイフ5よりはずされ、紋紙13上に穿孔があ
るものはフック部分1bがナイフ5と係合するもので、
このように横針7が選択された状態でナイフ枠板3が上
方向に運動すると、ナイフ5に係合してなる縦針のみが
持ち上げられ、同時に連結杆6が上昇されることになり
、ジャカード装置の機能を果たすことになる。The above is the configuration of the jacquard device according to the present invention.
Next, to explain its operation, the drive arm 23 is driven by the rotation transmitted to the drive shaft 21 from the driving shaft (not shown) of the warp knitting machine, and the sliding shaft 16 moves in the direction A shown in FIG. At the same time as sliding, the sliding eye plate 8 also moves in the A direction, but at this time, due to the engagement between the engaging portion 7b of the horizontal needle 7 and the sliding eye plate 8, the horizontal needle 7 moves entirely in the A direction. At this time, the fixed shaft 11 is rotated by an angle equivalent to one sheet of pattern paper in synchronization with the rotation of the driving shaft, and at the same time the pattern paper is rotated by the pointed pin 15 of the feed sprocket 10. is sent so that one area in which a specified hole has been made comes into contact with the guide plate 12, and then the sliding shaft 16 is returned to the direction B, but at this time, the part of the horizontal needle 7 on the pattern paper 13 comes into contact with the guide plate 12. If there is no perforation, it will not return to its original position and will be stopped midway, and the vertical needle 1 will be pushed by the bent part 7a, and the hook part 1a will be removed from the knife 5 and placed on the pattern paper 13. The one with a perforation has a hook portion 1b that engages with the knife 5,
When the knife frame plate 3 moves upward with the horizontal needle 7 selected in this way, only the vertical needle engaged with the knife 5 is lifted, and at the same time the connecting rod 6 is lifted. It will perform the function of a jacquard device.
このようにナイフ枠板3の上下運動、摺動目板8の左右
往復運動および送りスプロケット10の間欠回転運動の
相互運動により、紋紙13の情報を連結杆6の上下選択
運動に変換するものである。In this way, the information on the pattern paper 13 is converted into the vertical selection movement of the connecting rod 6 by the mutual movement of the vertical movement of the knife frame plate 3, the left and right reciprocating movement of the sliding mesh plate 8, and the intermittent rotational movement of the feed sprocket 10. It is.
以上のごとく本考案は従来のように紋紙を介し横針を直
接シリンダー等のガイド部材によって運動させず、横針
を一旦摺動目板により横針の保合部と係合状態として紋
紙より離間し、紋紙の1枚分を送りスプロケットにより
搬送するように構成したので、紋紙は送り方向のみの間
欠回転運動だけでよく、従って紋紙に与えられる振動が
少なくてすむのでジャカード装置の回転を上げることが
でき、又紋紙は横針の移動に関与しないために横針と紋
紙穴との保合ミスを防止することができる他、紋紙をあ
る程度強度のあるものに薄くすることができ、その上横
針との係合が確実に行なえるので、穿孔穴を小さくでき
ることによりカード1枚分の面積を減じられる結果、全
体として紋紙の重量を軽減でき、連続した1枚ものの紋
紙を使用する効果があるなど種々の実用的効果を奏する
ものである。As described above, the present invention does not move the horizontal needle directly through the pattern paper using a guide member such as a cylinder, as in the past, but the horizontal needle is first engaged with the retaining part of the horizontal needle using a sliding plate. Since the pattern paper is spaced further apart and is configured so that one sheet of the pattern paper is transported by the feed sprocket, the pattern paper only needs to be rotated intermittently in the feeding direction, and therefore less vibration is applied to the pattern paper. It is possible to increase the rotation of the device, and since the pattern paper does not involve the movement of the horizontal needle, it is possible to prevent misalignment between the horizontal needle and the pattern paper hole. It can be made thinner, and moreover, it can be reliably engaged with the horizontal needle, so by making the perforation hole smaller, the area of one card can be reduced, and as a result, the weight of the pattern paper as a whole can be reduced, and the continuous It has various practical effects, such as the effect of using a single sheet of patterned paper.
第1図は本考案の実施例ジャカード装置を概略的に示す
平面図であり、第2図は第1図ジャカード装置の縦断面
図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing a jacquard device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the jacquard device of FIG.
Claims (1)
し、略直角方向に位置しその一部で係合してなる横針の
移動を、紋紙の穿孔の有無により選択し、移動された横
針に係合してなる縦針のフック部分をナイフからはずす
ようにする形式のジャカード機において、送りスプロケ
ット10を固定軸11に間欠回転可能に設けるとともに
、横針7の送リスプロケット10側端部に凸設した保合
部7bに外接し送りスプロケット10の回転と同期して
摺動可能な摺動目板8を設けてなり、摺動目板8により
係合部7bが移行することによりすべての検針7が紋紙
13より離間されたときに紋紙13−枝分を送りスプロ
ケット10により搬送できるように構成したことを特徴
とする経編機用ジャカード装置。The movement of the horizontal needle, which is located approximately perpendicular to the vertical needle that can be freely attached to the knife at the hook part at the upper end and is partially engaged with it, is selected depending on whether or not there is a perforation in the pattern paper. In a Jacquard machine of the type in which the hook portion of the vertical needle that is engaged with the horizontal needle is removed from the knife, a feed sprocket 10 is provided on a fixed shaft 11 so as to be able to rotate intermittently, and the feed sprocket of the horizontal needle 7 is A sliding eye plate 8 is provided that circumscribes the retaining portion 7b provided protrudingly at the end of the sprocket 10 and is slidable in synchronization with the rotation of the feed sprocket 10. The sliding eye plate 8 allows the engagement portion 7b to A jacquard device for a warp knitting machine, characterized in that the jacquard device for a warp knitting machine is constructed such that when all the needles 7 are moved away from the pattern paper 13, branches of the pattern paper 13 can be conveyed by the feed sprocket 10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8132480U JPS5917911Y2 (en) | 1980-06-10 | 1980-06-10 | Jiacard device for warp knitting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8132480U JPS5917911Y2 (en) | 1980-06-10 | 1980-06-10 | Jiacard device for warp knitting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS575491U JPS575491U (en) | 1982-01-12 |
JPS5917911Y2 true JPS5917911Y2 (en) | 1984-05-24 |
Family
ID=29443726
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8132480U Expired JPS5917911Y2 (en) | 1980-06-10 | 1980-06-10 | Jiacard device for warp knitting machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5917911Y2 (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-06-10 JP JP8132480U patent/JPS5917911Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS575491U (en) | 1982-01-12 |
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