JPS59176685A - Detection system for position of moving body - Google Patents
Detection system for position of moving bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59176685A JPS59176685A JP58249588A JP24958883A JPS59176685A JP S59176685 A JPS59176685 A JP S59176685A JP 58249588 A JP58249588 A JP 58249588A JP 24958883 A JP24958883 A JP 24958883A JP S59176685 A JPS59176685 A JP S59176685A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- moving body
- optical transmission
- light source
- light
- opt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L25/00—Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
- B61L25/02—Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
- B61L25/025—Absolute localisation, e.g. providing geodetic coordinates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は移動体位置検出方式、特に光伝送路を用いた移
動体の位置検出方式に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for detecting the position of a moving object, and particularly to a method for detecting the position of a moving object using an optical transmission line.
車輌等の移動体の位置を検出する為には種々の方式が提
案されているが、移動体と地上装置との間の電磁的又は
静電的結合を利用して電気信号として検出するのが一般
的であり、その場合、移動体の走行径路に沿って信号線
を布設するものであるから、電v1誘導や静電誘導によ
り雑音成分が誘起して誤検出が生じる虞れかあった。Various methods have been proposed to detect the position of a moving object such as a vehicle, but one method is to detect it as an electrical signal using electromagnetic or electrostatic coupling between the moving object and ground equipment. This is common, and in that case, a signal line is laid along the travel path of the moving body, so there is a risk that noise components will be induced by electric v1 induction and electrostatic induction, resulting in false detection.
本発明は前述の如き従来の欠点を改善し、誘導雑音に影
響されない移動体の位置検出方式を提供するごとにある
。以下実施例について詳細に説明する。The present invention aims to improve the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks and provide a method for detecting the position of a moving object that is not affected by induced noise. Examples will be described in detail below.
移動体の位置検出における地点検出は、例えば第1図に
示す−ように移動体間の矢印方向の移動径路に沿って検
出部DETが配置され、これらの検出部DETと処理部
PRCとは伝送路SLで接続され、移動体MBの信号発
生部すからの信号を信号発射部aから発射して検出部D
ETによりその信号を検出し、との検出部DETからの
検出信号であるがを処理部PRCが識別し□て移動体M
Bの移動地点を検出するものである。For point detection in the position detection of a moving object, for example, as shown in FIG. The signal from the signal generating section of the mobile body MB is emitted from the signal emitting section a to the detecting section D.
ET detects the signal, and the processing unit PRC identifies the detection signal from the detection unit DET and sends it to the moving body M.
This is to detect the moving point of B.
本発明は前述の如き移動体間の検出を光学的に行なうと
共に、検出信号を光として光伝送路により処理部へ伝送
するものであり、第2図はその実施例の説明図である。The present invention optically performs the detection between moving bodies as described above, and transmits the detection signal as light to a processing section through an optical transmission line. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment thereof.
移動体間には、信号発生部b1とこれにより駆動される
光源aIとが設けられ、地上側には、移動体間の移動径
路に沿い且つ移動体間の位置を検出すべき場所に光源a
lの光を集光する為のレンズLZを取付けた複数−の光
伝送路OPTの一端を配置し、この複数の光伝送路OP
Tの他端を受光処理部r’Rcに接続する。受光処理部
PRCは、移@# M Bの光源alの光を複数の光伝
送路OPTのいずれより伝送されたかを識別することに
より前記移動体の絶対位置を検出するものである。この
実施例では、レンズLZが第1図の検出部DETに相当
するものである。A signal generating unit b1 and a light source aI driven by the signal generating unit b1 are provided between the moving bodies, and on the ground side, a light source a is provided along the movement path between the moving bodies and at a location where the position between the moving bodies is to be detected.
One end of a plurality of optical transmission lines OPT equipped with a lens LZ for condensing the light of l is arranged, and the plurality of optical transmission lines OP
The other end of T is connected to the light reception processing section r'Rc. The light reception processing unit PRC detects the absolute position of the moving object by identifying through which of the plurality of optical transmission paths OPT the light from the light source al of the mobile @#MB is transmitted. In this embodiment, the lens LZ corresponds to the detection section DET in FIG.
以上説明したよつに、本発明は、移動体を光学的に検出
し、その検出光信号を光伝送路で伝送して受光処理部に
おいて識別することにより移動体の位置を検出するもの
で、受光処理部における処理までは、光信号の状態であ
って、その光信号を伝送するオプティカル・ファイバか
らなる光伝送路は、電気的絶縁物であるので、電磁誘導
や静電誘導により光伝送路に雑音が発生することがなく
なり、従ってサイリスクによるチョッパ制御を用いて速
度制御を行なうような移動体に対しても正確に位置検出
を行なわせることができる利点がある。また、その構成
も、移動体に光源を設け、地上側に前記移動体の移動径
路に沿い且つ移動体の位置を検出すべき場所に前記光源
の光を集光する為のレンズを取付けた複数の光伝送路の
一端を配置し、該複数の光伝送路の他端が接続された受
光処理部において前記移動体の光源の光を前記複数の光
伝送路のいずれより伝送されたかを識別することにより
前記移動体の位置を検出する受光処理部とから成る簡単
なもので済む利点もある。As explained above, the present invention detects the position of the moving object by optically detecting the moving object, transmitting the detected optical signal through an optical transmission path, and identifying it in the light reception processing section. Until the processing in the light reception processing section, the optical signal is in the state of an optical signal, and the optical transmission line made of optical fiber that transmits the optical signal is an electrical insulator, so the optical transmission line is processed by electromagnetic induction or electrostatic induction. Therefore, there is an advantage that position detection can be performed accurately even for a moving body whose speed is controlled using chopper control using thyrisk. In addition, the configuration is such that a light source is provided on a moving object, and a plurality of lenses are attached on the ground side to focus the light from the light source on a location where the position of the moving object is to be detected along the moving path of the moving object. one end of the optical transmission path is disposed, and a light receiving processing unit to which the other end of the plurality of optical transmission paths is connected identifies which of the plurality of optical transmission paths the light from the light source of the moving body is transmitted from. This has the advantage that it can be simple, consisting of a light reception processing section that detects the position of the moving body.
第1図は移動体位置検出装置の地点検出の説明図、第2
図は本発明の詳細な説明図である。
MBは移動体、alは光源、DETは検出部、OPTは
光伝送路、LZはレンズ、 PR
Cは受光処理部である。
特許出願人住友電気工業株式会社
代理人弁理士玉龜久五部Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of point detection by the mobile object position detection device, Figure 2
The figure is a detailed explanatory diagram of the present invention. MB is a moving body, al is a light source, DET is a detection unit, OPT is an optical transmission line, LZ is a lens, PR
C is a light reception processing section. Patent applicant: Sumitomo Electric Industries Co., Ltd. Patent attorney Kugobe Tamakamo
Claims (1)
沿い且つ移動体の位置を検出すべき場所に前記光源の光
を簗光する為のレンスを取付けた複数の光伝送路の一端
を配置し、該複数の光伝送路の他端が接続された受光処
理部において前記移動体の光源の光を前記複数の光伝送
路のいずれより伝送されたかを識別することにより前記
移動体の位置を検出することを特徴とする移動体位置検
出方式。One end of a plurality of optical transmission lines in which a light source is provided on a moving object, and a lens is attached on the ground side for transmitting light from the light source to a location along the moving path of the moving object and where the position of the moving object is to be detected. A light receiving processing section connected to the other end of the plurality of optical transmission lines identifies which of the plurality of optical transmission lines the light from the light source of the moving body is transmitted. A mobile object position detection method characterized by detecting the position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58249588A JPS59176685A (en) | 1983-12-29 | 1983-12-29 | Detection system for position of moving body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58249588A JPS59176685A (en) | 1983-12-29 | 1983-12-29 | Detection system for position of moving body |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50010751A Division JPS5185749A (en) | 1975-01-25 | 1975-01-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59176685A true JPS59176685A (en) | 1984-10-06 |
Family
ID=17195244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58249588A Pending JPS59176685A (en) | 1983-12-29 | 1983-12-29 | Detection system for position of moving body |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59176685A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-12-29 JP JP58249588A patent/JPS59176685A/en active Pending
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