JPS59170301A - Assembling type paving tile - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a prefabricated pavement tile.1. In particular, it relates to assembleable paving tiles for construction of flooring and the like.

As is known, resilient floorings are currently commercially available and are manufactured from materials such as vinyl, rubber, linoleum, etc. in the form of tiles or rolls of several different sizes.

The above-mentioned floorings are considered conventional and are installed by skilled workers using appropriate adhesives and precisely flush with the concrete surface.6 More specifically, For example, flooring of the above-mentioned type cannot be laid as designed in damp environments because the use of adhesives is not effective in satisfactorily adhering the tiles to the floor surface; As a result, the tile itself becomes distorted, especially if the tile is in the form of a scroll.

Therefore, known elastic tiles cannot be laid directly on the ground, in a basement or in open space.

The present invention has been made to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks and provides an assembleable paving tile for construction of flooring etc. which is made of elastic material and can be laid easily and quickly without the use of adhesives even in damp environments. are doing.

The main object of this invention is to provide a paving tile that is easy to operate and is effective for laying by unskilled personnel.

Another object of this invention is to provide a paving tile that can be formed with any desired surface finish to suit the building of any desired environment.

Yet another object of the invention is to provide a paving tile that can be manufactured from commercially available materials and is highly competitive from an economic standpoint.

According to a feature of the invention, the above features are achieved by means of combinable paving tiles for construction of flooring and the like, as will become more apparent later in this specification. A feature of this tile is that it consists of a plate-like element of plastic material with an upper floor surface and a lower reinforcing and supporting partition structure, said partition structure being surrounded by a peripheral edge, The peripheral edge includes a female connecting element and a male connecting element that fit into the male connecting element and female connecting element of adjacent paving tiles, respectively.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The prefabricated paving tile 1 according to the invention comprises a plate-like element 2
The element is made of a plastic material, preferably a mixture of polyvinyl chloride, a stabilizer, and a mineral filler.

It is preferred, but not necessary, that the paving tiles be square, with dimensions between 2-5X25 and 60X6.
0 cm, and the thickness should be in the range of 6 to 12 mm.

Regarding the above, the following should be noted. That is, the tile can be manufactured into any desired geometric shape if it is useful for laying on a flat surface.

More specifically, the plate-like element 2 described above is provided with a load-bearing surface 3 on its top surface, which surface is provided with an embossed i-shape 4 of the desired design.

The reason for this is that the dies that make the pattern have interchangeable relief elements.

On the lower side or bottom side of the relief pattern, the plate-like element 2 is
The partition structure 5 is provided with a partition structure 5, which is made up of a plurality of combinations (2) whose smaller side surfaces are arranged in a horizontal plane.
It is made up of whelks.

However, the following is clear: That is, the bottom of the tile has a reinforcing and supporting function, so it can be circular, diamond-shaped,
It can have a geometric shape such as a rectangle, and the inventive idea is that it is an effective structure for supporting and restoring the plate-like element 2 so as to keep it spaced from the tile support surface or company surface. be.

Around the bottom of the plate-like element, said partition structure is provided with a peripheral edge 1
0, the peripheral edge of which constitutes a partition structure.

It is flush with the lip and connected to the strip itself.

More specifically, at the peripheral edge 10, male and female connecting elements are clearly defined, which can fit into each other to connect adjacent paving tiles 1. can.

According to a preferred embodiment, the female connecting element is constituted by a pin 11 and is provided with an enlarged head 12, so that the peripheral edge extends in a plane parallel to the paving tile laying surface. It protrudes at a right angle from 10.

The female coupling element 11 described above can be inserted into a corresponding female coupling element which is constituted by a well-defined notch 15 in the peripheral edge 10, said notch joining a circular part 17 at its bottom. A tapered portion 16 is provided with intervening tooth members 18 to enable the pin 11 to be snap-fitted and retained in its mated position so that the enlarged head of the pin does not emerge from the circular opening 17.

According to a preferred embodiment, female connecting elements are formed on two connecting sides of the paving tile 1, and female connecting elements are provided on two other connecting sides.

It is clear that other suitable arrangements useful for providing an insertion-type connection can be used.

Paving tiles constructed in this way are of the self-assembly type and can be used without using adhesives.
Can be installed even in damp environments by unskilled personnel.

It is clear from the above disclosure that the invention satisfactorily achieves its intended purpose.

In particular, the following facts must be pointed out. That is,
Paving tiles according to the invention can be easily and quickly connected to similar adjacent tiles, allowing for the construction of stable trailing rings without the use of adhesives.

In practicing the invention, best results are obtained using the materials described above, but any material and any shape and size may be used according to the requirements.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the tile section seen from the exposed surface, FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the tile section seen from the bottom, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the female connecting element of the paving tile of the present invention, and FIG. The figure is a partial cross-sectional illustration of a male connecting element facing a corresponding female connecting element for connecting two adjacent paving tiles, and FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a trailing ring that can be constructed using the paving tiles of the present invention. It is a diagram. 1...... Assembly type paving tile 2...
...Plate element 3 ... Load bearing surface s- 4 ... Relief pattern 5 ... Partition structure 10 ...... Peripheral edge 11 ... Pin 12 of the female connecting element ... Head 15 of the female connecting element ... Notch 16 ... Introductory taper Part 17...Circular part 18...Tooth member

Claims (6)

[Claims] (1) It consists of a plate-like element made of fresh plastic material with an upper floor surface and a lower reinforcing and supporting partition structure, and the finishing structure is surrounded by a peripheral edge; , the peripheral edge is provided with a female connecting element and a male connecting element that fit into the male connecting element and female connecting element of the adjacent paving tile, respectively. (2) The prefabricated paving tile according to claim 1, wherein the plate-like element has a relief pattern. (3) The prefabricated paving tile according to claim 1, wherein the partition structure 85 is composed of a plurality of combination strips. (4) The prefabricated paving tile according to claim 1, wherein the partition structure is a structure effective for separating the plate-like element from the tile support surface. (5) said male connecting element comprises a pin member having an enlarged head, said pin member projecting substantially perpendicularly from said peripheral edge and substantially touching the paving tile installation surface; 2. A prefabricated paving tile according to claim 1, characterized in that the tiles extend parallel to each other. (6) said female connecting element comprises a downwardly opening notch formed in said peripheral edge, said notch having a tapered lead-in part at its bottom, said lead-in part being able to connect said bottle member; 2. A prefabricated paving tile according to claim 1, characterized in that it terminates in a circular section with tooth members effective for snap-fitting.