JPS59169446A - Sheet of dried fish flake and its preparation - Google Patents

Sheet of dried fish flake and its preparation

Info

Publication number
JPS59169446A
JPS59169446A JP58042733A JP4273383A JPS59169446A JP S59169446 A JPS59169446 A JP S59169446A JP 58042733 A JP58042733 A JP 58042733A JP 4273383 A JP4273383 A JP 4273383A JP S59169446 A JPS59169446 A JP S59169446A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flakes
sheet
dried fish
shaved
wide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58042733A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Okumura
奥村 良昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP58042733A priority Critical patent/JPS59169446A/en
Publication of JPS59169446A publication Critical patent/JPS59169446A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a sheet of dried fish flakes resistant to the dissipation of flavor and the oxidative deterioration, and having excellent quality, by shaving a dried fish to thin and broad flakes, laminating plural flakes with each other, scattering small pieces or powder of dried fish to the laminate, spraying a water-soluble binder thereto, and pressing the laminate under heating. CONSTITUTION:A dried fish is shaved to thin and broad flakes (0.002-0.05mm. in thickness, 10-50mm. in width and 20-150mm. in length). A plurality of the broad flakes are scattered in the form of a flat plate, partially integrated, scattered with small pieces or powder of dried fish to one or both surfaces, sprayed with a water-soluble binder, and pressed under heating to bond the flakes with each other and obtain the objective sheet of dried fish flakes.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は鰹節等の魚節から得られた削9節を結着してシ
ート状にした削り節とその製造方法に関するものである
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a sheet made of dried bonito flakes obtained from fish flakes such as bonito flakes, and a method for producing the same.

削シ節をシート状に形成して焼きのシ、味付のシ、つま
みのシのようにして食することができるシート状削シ節
が近年市場に出廻っている。か\るシート状削シ節は従
来、魚節から得られた粉末状あるいは細片状の削シ節を
所定量、型枠に入れ結着剤を散布した後、加熱、加圧を
行なって製造されていたが、このような粉末状あるいは
細片状゛の削り節を使用した従来のシート状削り節は、
削して り節が微粒子爪いるため、均一な厚さとすることが難か
しく、厚さが異なる場合には加圧が偏在してか\シ高圧
部分が硬化して均一な品質を得ることができなかった。
In recent years, sheet-shaped shaved bonito flakes have been on the market, which can be formed into a sheet and eaten as grilled, seasoned, or snacked. Traditionally, sheet-shaped dried bonito flakes are produced by placing a predetermined amount of powdered or flaky bonito flakes obtained from fish flakes in a mold, spraying a binder on them, and then heating and pressurizing them. However, the conventional sheet-shaped kerifushi using powdered or flaky kerifobushi is
It is difficult to obtain a uniform thickness because of the particulate nails in the cut joints, and if the thicknesses are different, the pressure may be unevenly distributed and the high-pressure parts may harden, making it difficult to obtain uniform quality. could not.

又粉末状あるいは細片状であり、熱伝導性が悪いところ
刀・ら高温に加熱しなければならず加熱時の熱影響で香
が飛散したシ、酸化して味が劣ったシ、必要以上に硬化
するなどの品質劣下が著しいものであった。
In addition, it is in the form of a powder or strips, and has poor thermal conductivity, so it must be heated to a high temperature, and the incense may scatter due to the heat effect during heating. There was a significant deterioration in quality, such as hardening.

このため、低温で高圧プレスをした場合には却って硬化
するという欠点を有′していた。さらに表面積も大きい
ため、製造時に酸化や香が飛散したシ、又結着剤も多量
に使用しなければならず、結着剤の浪費となるばかりで
なく、多量の結着剤によって削り節本来の香味が夫々わ
れでいた。又さらにシート状に形成しても弾力性や引張
シ強度が弱く、食味時に形が崩れてしまい、このため厚
くシートを形成する必要があり、資源の損失となってい
た。
For this reason, it has the disadvantage that it hardens even more when it is pressed under high pressure at a low temperature. Furthermore, since the surface area is large, oxidation and aroma are scattered during manufacturing, and a large amount of binder must be used, which not only wastes the binder, but also causes the karebushi to lose its original shape. The flavor was unique to me. Furthermore, even if it is formed into a sheet, its elasticity and tensile strength are low, and the shape collapses when eaten, so it is necessary to form a thick sheet, resulting in a loss of resources.

本発明はこのような従来の欠点を除去し、製造が容易で
、しかも品質の優れたシート状削り節及びその製造方法
を提供するものであり、薄く削成された1〕広の削り節
(厚さQ、 Q02M 〜Q、Q 5 ZWI。
The present invention eliminates such conventional drawbacks, and provides a sheet-shaped kerifobushi that is easy to manufacture and has excellent quality, and a method for manufacturing the same. Q, Q02M ~Q, Q 5 ZWI.

11−) 10 wtr〜5071m+ 長さ20rt
m 〜150 ttm )が複数枚平板状に散布し部分
的に重合積層して結着されると共にその片面又は両面に
細片状又は粉末状の削り節が散布されているシート状削
υ節と、魚節を薄い巾広の削υ節に削成し、との巾広の
削り節を複数枚平板状に散布し部分的に連合積層させた
後、水溶性結着剤を散布し加熱及び加圧してシート状に
結着せしめる製造方法とを特徴とするものである。
11-) 10wtr~5071m+ length 20rt
A sheet-like shaved knot, in which a plurality of sheets (m ~ 150 ttm) are scattered in a flat plate shape and partially polymerized and laminated and bound together, and striped or powdered shaved knots are scattered on one or both sides of the sheet. The fish flakes are shaved into thin, wide shaved flakes, and after spreading multiple pieces of wide shaved fish flakes into a flat plate and partially stacking them together, a water-soluble binder is sprayed, heated and pressurized. The manufacturing method is characterized by a manufacturing method in which the sheets are bound together into a sheet shape.

以下、本発明をさらに具体的に説明する。The present invention will be explained in more detail below.

削り節が削成される原料となる魚節は鰹節のみならず、
鯖節、鯖節、鰯節などの各種の魚節を使用することがで
き、原料魚を煮熟、焙乾、あん蒸、カビ付は等した常法
により製造されだ魚節が原料とされる。このような魚節
はカッターで薄く削成されるが、この削成の際には削り
節が巾広で細長に削成される。
The fish flakes that are used as the raw material for shaved bonito flakes are not limited to bonito flakes.
Various kinds of fish flakes such as mackerel flakes, mackerel flakes, and sardine flakes can be used, and fish flakes produced by boiling raw fish, roasting, steaming, molding, etc. are used as raw materials. Ru. Such fish flakes are shaved into thin pieces using a cutter, but during this cutting, the shaved fish flakes are cut into wide, slender pieces.

巾広に削成することは、カッター刃の出具合、傾斜具合
を調整することで容易に可能であり、別設の技術あるい
は特別な装置を使用する必要はない。削成されだ巾広の
削シ節の厚さは0.002に一〜0.05M程度であり
、又その長さは使用された魚節の大きさ、削成部分によ
って異なるが大略20a〜100履程度である。一方魚
節からは細片状又は粉末状の削り節も削成烙れる。この
場合細片状の削り節は所定の細片に削成する必要がある
が粉末状の削り節は前記巾広の削シ節又は細片状の削り
節の削成時に生じた屑の削シ節を使用することが出来、
これにより歩留の向上が図られる。
Wider cutting is easily possible by adjusting the degree of protrusion and inclination of the cutter blade, and there is no need to use a separate technique or special equipment. The thickness of the wide shaved fish flakes is about 0.002 to 0.05 mm, and the length varies depending on the size of the fish flakes used and the part to be shaved, but it is approximately 20 mm to 20 mm. Approximately 100 pairs. On the other hand, flakes or powdered flakes can also be shaved from fish flakes. In this case, it is necessary to grind the strip-like kezu-bushi into predetermined pieces, but the powder-like kezu-bushi is made by grinding the kezu-bushi of the waste generated when cutting the wide kezu-bushi or the strip-like kezu-bushi. can be used,
This improves yield.

このようにして得られた巾広の削シ節は次いで型枠上に
敷きつめられる。この場合各側シ節片は少なくともその
一部が他の削シ節片と重ね合うように敷きつめられるこ
とが必要であり、ランダムに重ね合わすことによシ生産
性向上の点から好ましいのである。又削り節の重ね合せ
は一重のみでなく二重、三重でもよいが、あまり多く重
ね合わせる場合には、結着性が劣ると共に厚くなるため
食する際の嗜好性に劣るものとなる。
The wide shavings thus obtained are then spread over the formwork. In this case, it is necessary that the cut pieces on each side are laid so that at least a part thereof overlaps with other cut pieces, and it is preferable to overlap them randomly from the viewpoint of improving productivity. Moreover, the layered flakes may be stacked not only in one layer but also in double or triple layers, but if too many layers are layered, the binding properties will be poor and the layer will become thick, resulting in poor palatability when eating.

この重ね合わせの際には、重ね合わされた巾広の削り節
の上に前記細片状又は粉末状の削り節が全面に散布され
る。この細片状又は粉末状の削り節の散布は巾広の削9
節の片面でもよく、両面でもよく、この散布によシ、食
する際に細片状又は粉末状の削シ節から香が良く発散す
ると共に舌されりも滑らかなものとなる。
During this overlapping, the striped or powdered kare-bushi are sprinkled over the entire surface of the overlapping wide kare-bushi. The scattering of this flaky or powdered shavings is carried out using a wide shavings.
It may be on one side or both sides of the knots, and by this spraying, the flaky or powdered shaved knots will release a good aroma and have a smooth texture when eaten.

以上のようにして巾広の削9節と細片状又は粉゛  来
状の削り節とが重ね合わされた後は水溶性結着剤が散布
される。水溶性結着剤は適宜の結着性を有し、かつ食品
衛生上問題のない材質のものが選択され、例えばテキス
トリン、ソルビット、卵白、カラギナン、アラビアゴム
、グアイヤガム、キサンタンガム等を使用することがで
き、これを単独、あるいは二種以上を混合して水で所定
濃度に看釈されて散布される。この濃度は結着性との関
係で決定され、例えば前記デキストリンの場合は10%
(重量%)前後で散布せしめられる。
After the wide shavings and the strip-like or powdered shavings are superimposed as described above, a water-soluble binder is sprayed. The water-soluble binder should be selected from a material that has appropriate binding properties and does not cause food hygiene problems, such as texturin, sorbitol, egg white, carrageenan, gum arabic, guaia gum, xanthan gum, etc. These can be sprayed alone or in a mixture of two or more, mixed with water to a predetermined concentration. This concentration is determined in relation to the binding property; for example, in the case of the above-mentioned dextrin, it is 10%.
(wt%) before and after.

又このような水溶性結着剤と共に、食塩、化学調味料、
醤油等を適宜配合して散布してもよく、これによ!11
1M8味も同時に可能と々る。削υ節が二重以上重ね合
わされた場合においては、水溶性結着剤を各段ごとに散
布してもよい。このような水溶性結着剤の散布により、
削り節の表面はコーテングされるため、削シ節が直かに
空気に触れることがなく香の飛散、酸化等の品質の劣化
を防止することができる。
In addition to such water-soluble binders, salt, chemical seasonings,
You can mix soy sauce etc. as appropriate and spray it. 11
It is possible to have 1M8 flavors at the same time. In the case where two or more cut knots are stacked one on top of the other, a water-soluble binder may be sprayed on each layer. By spraying such a water-soluble binder,
Since the surface of the shaved bonito flakes is coated, the bonito flakes do not come into direct contact with the air, which prevents incense from scattering and deterioration of quality such as oxidation.

水溶性結着剤の散布の後は前記型枠内で加熱、加圧が行
なわれ、シート状に結着される。この場合、加熱温度は
50℃〜60℃前後で行なえば容易に結着せしめること
ができ比較的低温であるため削9節の品質を劣下させる
ことがない。一方プレス圧は20〜40製で行なうこと
ができ、5〜15秒間加圧が行なわれる。この場合加熱
を予め行なって品温を上昇せしめた後に加圧を行なって
もよいが加熱と加圧を同時に行なう方が作業性の点から
好ましい。この加熱、加圧により、重ね合わされた巾広
の削り節は相互に結着せしめられると共に、散布された
細片状又は粉末状の削シ節も一体となって結着せしめら
れ、シート状の削シ節が形成される。
After dispersing the water-soluble binder, heating and pressure are applied within the mold to bind it into a sheet. In this case, if the heating temperature is around 50 DEG C. to 60 DEG C., bonding can be easily achieved, and since the temperature is relatively low, the quality of the shaved knots will not deteriorate. On the other hand, press pressure can be applied at a pressure of 20 to 40, and pressurization is performed for 5 to 15 seconds. In this case, heating may be performed in advance to raise the product temperature and then pressurizing may be performed, but it is preferable from the viewpoint of workability to perform heating and pressurizing at the same time. By this heating and pressurization, the superimposed wide shavings are bound together, and the scattered flakes or powdered shavings are also bound together, forming a sheet-like shavings. A nodule is formed.

この後は、所定の大きさに裁断され、ポリエチレン、ポ
リプロピレン、あるいはポリエチレン・ポリプロピレン
共重合体のような食品衛生上問題のないプラスチック性
袋又は薄アルミニウム性袋内に二酸化炭素、窒素ガス等
と共に封入され、あるいは金属缶内に充填されて供する
ことができる。
After that, it is cut into a specified size and sealed with carbon dioxide, nitrogen gas, etc. in a plastic bag made of polyethylene, polypropylene, or polyethylene-polypropylene copolymer that does not pose a food hygiene problem, or in a thin aluminum bag. It can be served as a liquid or packed in a metal can.

このような本発明のシート状削υ節によ1しは、巾広の
削9節を使用しており、との巾広の削り節がシートの繊
維組成を形成するため引張強度、折シ曲げ強度が大きく
、シートとしての保持性に富み、長期にわたってシート
が崩れることがない。又巾広の削シ節上に散布された細
片状又は粉末状の削9節からは食する際に香りがよく発
散しておシ、舌ざわυも滑らかとなっているため、嗜好
性の優れたものとなる。
For the sheet-shaped cut knots of the present invention, wide cut knots are used, and the wide cut knots form the fiber composition of the sheet, which improves tensile strength and bending. It has high strength and excellent retention as a sheet, and the sheet will not collapse over a long period of time. In addition, the fine flakes or powdered flakes sprinkled on the wide shaved flakes give off a good aroma when eaten, and the taste is smooth, making it more palatable. It will be excellent.

このため、食用キリのシと同様に食することができ、嗜
好性の高いものとなる。又巾広の削シ節が表面模様を形
成し光沢を有しているだめ、外観上、意匠的効果も優れ
たものとなる。
For this reason, it can be eaten in the same way as edible kiri-no-shi, making it highly palatable. In addition, the wide shaved knots form a surface pattern and have a glossy appearance, giving it an excellent appearance and design effect.

さらに粉末状削シ節のみからなるシート状削シ節に比ら
べて厚みが薄くなっているため柔軟性に富み、食味の向
上を図ることも可能となる。
Furthermore, since it is thinner than a sheet-shaped shaved bonito made only of powdered bonito flakes, it is more flexible and can improve the taste.

製造方法においても、比較的低温で加工でき、加工時間
も短時間であるから、製造中における香シの飛散、酸化
等の品質劣下を抑制でき品質の優れたものばかシでなく
、魚節も少量でよく、安価に提供することができ、さら
に均一な厚みのシート状削り節を製造することができる
等の効果を有する。
As for the manufacturing method, it can be processed at a relatively low temperature and the processing time is short, so it is possible to suppress quality deterioration such as scattering of incense and oxidation during manufacturing, and it is possible to produce products of excellent quality, not just fish. It also has the advantage of being able to produce sheet-shaped bonito flakes with a uniform thickness, in a small amount and at low cost.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)薄く削成された巾広の削シ節(厚さo、o o 
211m〜Q、 Q’ 5 rtrm、巾10IIrR
〜50IIm、長さ20履〜150/1ffl)が複数
枚平板状に散布し部分的に重合積層結着されると共にそ
の片面又は両面に細片状又は粉末状の削シ節が散布され
て結着されていることを特徴とするシート状削り節。
(1) Thinly carved wide cutting joints (thickness o, o o
211m~Q, Q' 5 rtrm, width 10IIrR
~ 50IIm, length 20 shoes ~ 150/1ffl) are spread in a flat plate shape and partially polymerized and bonded, and strips or powdered shavings are sprinkled on one or both sides of the plate to form a bond. Sheet-shaped kerifobushi is characterized by the fact that it is covered with cloth.
(2)魚節を薄い中広の削シ節に削成し、この巾広の削
υ節を複数枚平板状に散在させ部分的に重合積層させ、
さらに片面又は両面に細片状又は粉末状の削シ節を散布
した後、水溶性結着剤を散布し、加熱及び加圧してシー
ト状に結着せしめることを特徴とするシート状削シ節の
製造方法。
(2) Shave the fish flakes into thin medium-wide shaved pieces, scatter multiple pieces of these wide shaved pieces in a flat plate shape, and partially polymerize and laminate them.
Further, after scattering fine flakes or powdered shavings on one or both sides, a water-soluble binder is sprinkled, and the sheet-shaped shavings are bonded into a sheet by heating and pressurizing. manufacturing method.
JP58042733A 1983-03-15 1983-03-15 Sheet of dried fish flake and its preparation Pending JPS59169446A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58042733A JPS59169446A (en) 1983-03-15 1983-03-15 Sheet of dried fish flake and its preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58042733A JPS59169446A (en) 1983-03-15 1983-03-15 Sheet of dried fish flake and its preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59169446A true JPS59169446A (en) 1984-09-25

Family

ID=12644235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58042733A Pending JPS59169446A (en) 1983-03-15 1983-03-15 Sheet of dried fish flake and its preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59169446A (en)

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