JPS59169084A - Small electric appliance - Google Patents
Small electric applianceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59169084A JPS59169084A JP58043934A JP4393483A JPS59169084A JP S59169084 A JPS59169084 A JP S59169084A JP 58043934 A JP58043934 A JP 58043934A JP 4393483 A JP4393483 A JP 4393483A JP S59169084 A JPS59169084 A JP S59169084A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- knob
- switch
- motor
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/213—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は９通常時に使用する主電池と、この主電池が
出力不足になったときに緊急に使用する予備電池と、こ
れら電池を選択使用する切り換えスイッチ手段を具備し
た電気かみそりやハンディライトなどの小型電気機器の
改良に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention is equipped with a main battery for normal use, a spare battery for emergency use when the output of the main battery becomes insufficient, and a switch means for selectively using these batteries. Concerning the improvement of small electric appliances such as electric razors and handy lights.
従来、二つの電池の使い分は機能をもった小型電気機器
の一例である電気かみそりにおいては。Conventionally, two batteries were used for an electric shaver, which is an example of a small electrical device with functions.
主電池として充電式電池を、予備電池として乾電池をそ
れぞれ使用し、第１２図に示すように１通常時には本体
ケースｌの前面に設けたスライド式スイッチノブ８を上
下に往復スライド操作して電気負荷としての内刃駆動用
モータと主電池を断続し、主電池が出力不足になり且つ
それの充電時間を待つ時間がない緊急使用時には、この
スイッチノブ８をオフ位置から更に下方にスライド操作
することで予備電池をモータに接続できるようにしたも
のがある。A rechargeable battery is used as the main battery, and a dry battery is used as a spare battery.As shown in Fig. 12, 1. Normally, the electric load is carried out by sliding the slide switch knob 8 provided on the front of the main body case L back and forth up and down. In case of emergency use, when the inner blade drive motor and the main battery are intermittently connected, and the main battery has insufficient output and there is no time to wait for its charging time, slide the switch knob 8 further downward from the OFF position. Some models allow you to connect a spare battery to the motor.
しかし、このスライド式スイッチノブ８による切り換え
手段によると、スイッチノブ８をオフ位置から上下いず
れの方向に操作してもモータが駆動されるので、主電池
の出力が充分あるときに誤って下方のオン位置に切り換
えても、操作をやり直さずそのまま通電使用してしまう
ことがあり。However, according to this switching means using the sliding switch knob 8, the motor is driven even if the switch knob 8 is operated in either direction up or down from the off position. Even if the switch is switched to the on position, the power may continue to be used without redoing the operation.
このようなことを幾度も繰り返しているうちに予備電池
を先に使い切ってしまい、いざ予備電池を使用したいと
きにこれが用を足さないという不都合があった。As this process is repeated many times, the spare battery is used up first, and when it is time to use the spare battery, there is an inconvenience that the battery is no longer used.
この発明は、かかる事実に着目して、スイッチノブのオ
ン操作方向を主電池及び予備電池に関係なく常に同一方
向にすることによって操作の紛られしさを無＜シ、予備
電池の先行消費を防止できるようにすることを目的とす
る。Focusing on this fact, the present invention eliminates confusing operations and prevents preliminary consumption of spare batteries by always turning the switch knob in the same direction regardless of whether the main battery or spare battery is on. The purpose is to make it possible.
以下その詳細を図面に基づき説明する。The details will be explained below based on the drawings.
第１図はこの発明に係る小型電気機器の一例としての電
気かみそりを示しており、これの本体ケース１には、電
動モータ２．これの電源となる充電式電池による主電池
３．及び乾電池による予備電池４が収納され２本体ケー
ス１の上部に、モータ出力軸５によって周知の駆動手段
を用いて左右に往復振動される内刃（図示せず）が装着
されるとともに、その内刃が摺接する外刃６がホルダ７
を介して着脱自在に嵌合止着される。FIG. 1 shows an electric shaver as an example of a small electric device according to the present invention, in which a main body case 1 includes an electric motor 2. Main battery powered by rechargeable battery 3. An inner blade (not shown) which is reciprocated from side to side by a motor output shaft 5 using a well-known drive means is attached to the upper part of the main body case 1, in which a spare battery 4 made of a dry battery is housed. The outer blade 6 with which the blade comes into sliding contact is the holder 7
It is removably fitted and fixed via the .
そして１本体ケース１の前面に、モータ２をオンオフ操
作するスライド式のスイッチノブ８が設けられ９本体ケ
ース１の下部側面には、主電池３の充電用プラグ１０が
出退自在に装備される。1 A sliding switch knob 8 for turning on and off the motor 2 is provided on the front of the main body case 1, and a charging plug 10 for the main battery 3 is provided on the lower side of the main body case 1 so that it can be moved in and out. .
前記スイッチノブ８の内面側には、導電金属板からなる
３個の可動接点１１・１２・１３が並列してカシメ付は
固定されるとともに９本体ケース１内に配置固定したス
イッチベース板１４には。On the inner surface of the switch knob 8, three movable contacts 11, 12, and 13 made of conductive metal plates are arranged in parallel and fixed with caulking. teeth.
前記各可動接点１１・１２・１３に対応する３組の固定
接点１５ａ−１５ｂ、１６ａ’−１６ｂ、１７ａ−１７
ｂが第３図に示すようなパターンで配設されてモータ２
．各電池３・４及び充電用回路１８に接続されている。Three sets of fixed contacts 15a-15b, 16a'-16b, 17a-17 corresponding to each of the movable contacts 11, 12, 13
b are arranged in a pattern as shown in FIG.
．． It is connected to each battery 3, 4 and the charging circuit 18.
しかるとき、スイッチノブ８が下限にあるときには全て
の固定接点１５ａ−１５ｂ、１６ａ−１６ｂ、１７ａ−
１７ｂは開かれてモータ２は停止され、スイッチノブ８
を１段だけ上方にスライドすると第４図に示すように固
定接点１５ａ−１５ｂと１６ａ−１６ｂがそれぞれ可動
接点１１・１２で接続され、モータ２は主電池３で駆動
される。At that time, when the switch knob 8 is at the lower limit, all fixed contacts 15a-15b, 16a-16b, 17a-
17b is opened, the motor 2 is stopped, and the switch knob 8 is opened.
When the switch is slid upward by one step, the fixed contacts 15a-15b and 16a-16b are connected by the movable contacts 11 and 12, respectively, as shown in FIG. 4, and the motor 2 is driven by the main battery 3.
そして、主電池３の出力が低下していると、モータ２の
回転が弱かったり９回転しなかったりするが、そのとき
は、スイッチノブ８を更にもう１段上方に押上げること
で、第５図に示すように、固定接点１５ａ−１５ｂ及び
１７ａ−１７ｂが可動接点１１・１３によって接続され
てモータ２は予備電池４で駆動される。When the output of the main battery 3 decreases, the rotation of the motor 2 is weak or does not rotate at all. In that case, by pushing the switch knob 8 up one more step, As shown in the figure, fixed contacts 15a-15b and 17a-17b are connected by movable contacts 11 and 13, and motor 2 is driven by spare battery 4.
この場合、主電池３の出力が充分あると、スイッチノブ
８を１段目操作したところで使用可能状態になるので２
段目まで操１！するようなことはない。尚、このさいス
イッチノブ８の２段目操作時の節度を、１段目操作時♀
ｉ度よりも大ｂｅｂ−ｃお勤するという誤操作をより有
効に防止できることなる。In this case, if the output of the main battery 3 is sufficient, the switch knob 8 will become ready for use when the switch knob 8 is operated to the first step.
Misao 1 to step! There's nothing to do. In addition, at this time, the moderation when operating the second stage of the switch knob 8 is the same as when operating the first stage.
This makes it possible to more effectively prevent the erroneous operation of using a larger beb-c than the i degree.
第６図乃至第１０図はこの発明の他の実施例を示すもの
で２本体ケース１の前面には上下スライド式のスイッチ
ノブ８と、左右移動自在な補助ノブ２０が設けられ、ス
イッチノブ８を上下動させることによって該スイッチノ
ブ８の内面側に取り付けた可動接点２１で一対の固定接
点２２ａ−２２ｂが開閉される。また、補助ノブ２０を
左右移動させることによって、該補助ノブ２０の内面側
に突設した絶縁ビン２３で、予備電池４に対する常閉型
のスイッチ接点２４ａ−２４ｂが開閉される。更に、主
電池３に対する常閉型のスイッチ接点２５ａ−２５ｂが
設けられていて、これは右方に移動されてスイッチノブ
８の切欠き２６に係入支持された補助ノブ２０が、スイ
ッチノブ８と共に上方に移動されたときに、このノブ２
０に設けた絶縁ピン２７で押し開かれるようになってい
る。6 to 10 show another embodiment of the present invention, in which a switch knob 8 that can slide up and down and an auxiliary knob 20 that can be moved left and right are provided on the front of the two-body case 1. By moving up and down, the movable contact 21 attached to the inner surface of the switch knob 8 opens and closes the pair of fixed contacts 22a and 22b. Further, by moving the auxiliary knob 20 left and right, the normally closed switch contacts 24a-24b for the spare battery 4 are opened and closed by the insulating bottle 23 protruding from the inner surface of the auxiliary knob 20. Furthermore, normally closed switch contacts 25a-25b for the main battery 3 are provided, and the auxiliary knob 20, which is moved to the right and is engaged and supported in the notch 26 of the switch knob 8, is connected to the switch knob 8. This knob 2 when moved upwards with
It is pushed open with an insulating pin 27 provided at 0.
このさい、補助ノブ２０を右移′動操作して、予備電池
゛４に対するスイッチノブ２４ａ−２４ｂを閉じる場合
、該操作と同時もしくはこれより早く主電池３に対する
スイッチ接点２５ａ−２５ｂを開くようにして、主電池
３および予備電池４どうしが接続されるのを防止するも
のとする。At this time, when operating the auxiliary knob 20 to the right to close the switch knobs 24a-24b for the spare battery 4, the switch contacts 25a-25b for the main battery 3 should be opened at the same time or earlier than this operation. This shall prevent the main battery 3 and the spare battery 4 from being connected to each other.
ノブ８から□外、しておくことで予備電池４に対するス
イッチ接点２４ａ−２４ｂを開くとともり、主電池３に
対するスイッチ接点２５ａ−２５ｂを自閉させておき、
この状態でスイッチノブ８を上方−２２ｂが可動接点２
１で接続され、モータ２は主電池３で駆動される。また
、第９図に示すようにネ晶助ノブ２ ’６ Ｇ右に動か
してスイッチノブ８の切欠き２６に係入させたのち、ス
イッチノブ８を上方に移動させて第１Ｏ図に示すように
各接点を切り換えることで、予備電池４によるモータ駆
動が可能となる。By keeping it outside the knob 8, the switch contacts 24a-24b for the spare battery 4 are opened, and the switch contacts 25a-25b for the main battery 3 are automatically closed.
In this state, move the switch knob 8 upward so that the movable contact 22b
1 and the motor 2 is driven by the main battery 3. Also, as shown in Fig. 9, move the knob 2'6G to the right to engage the notch 26 of the switch knob 8, and then move the switch knob 8 upward as shown in Fig. 1O. By switching each contact point to , the motor can be driven by the spare battery 4.
第１１図はこの発明の更に他の実施例を示すもので、こ
れはスイッチノブ８をブツシュ式に改造したものであり
、主電池３のモータ２への断続はスイッチノブ８これ単
独のブツシュおよび否ブツシュ操作で行い、予備電池４
をモータ２に接続するにさいしてはスライド式補助ノブ
２０をスイッチノブ８の下側に移動させてスイッチノブ
８に係入させるとともに主電池３のモータ２への接続を
切ったうえで、スイッチノブ８を補助ノブ２０と共にブ
ツシュ操作することにより、予備電池４がモータ２に接
続され、そのブツシュ操作を解けば予備電池４のモータ
２への接続状態が切れるようにしたものであって、原理
的には上記実施例と同じである。FIG. 11 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, in which the switch knob 8 is modified to a bushing type, and the main battery 3 is connected to and connected to the motor 2 by using a bushing and a bushing of the switch knob 8 alone. Do it with no push button operation, and use 4 spare batteries.
To connect the motor 2 to the motor 2, move the sliding auxiliary knob 20 to the lower side of the switch knob 8 and engage it, disconnect the main battery 3 from the motor 2, and then close the switch. By operating the knob 8 together with the auxiliary knob 20, the spare battery 4 is connected to the motor 2, and when the button is released, the connection of the spare battery 4 to the motor 2 is disconnected. This is essentially the same as the above embodiment.
なお、上記各実施例では主電池３として充電式電池を、
予備電池４として乾電池を使用しているが、これと反対
に主電池３に乾電池を、予備電池４に充電式電池を使用
するか、または、主・予備電池３・４の両方共乾電池あ
るいは充電式電池を使用するもよい。またスイッチノブ
８の操作形態はスライド式、ブツシュ式、或いは回転式
等の何れでもよく、又これらの組合せであってもよい。In addition, in each of the above embodiments, a rechargeable battery is used as the main battery 3.
A dry battery is used as the spare battery 4, but on the contrary, a dry battery can be used as the main battery 3 and a rechargeable battery as the spare battery 4, or both the main and spare batteries 3 and 4 can be either dry batteries or rechargeable batteries. You may also use rechargeable batteries. Further, the operation mode of the switch knob 8 may be a sliding type, a bushing type, a rotary type, etc., or a combination thereof.
以上説明したように、この発明によれば２本来主電池３
をモータ等電気負荷２に断続するように構成しであるス
イッチノブ８のオン操作方向への移動で、予備電池４と
負荷２との接続も行なえるようにしたので、スイッチノ
ブ８の操作で予備電池４のみを主電池３に対して先行さ
せて電気負荷２に接続することを防止でき、従って通常
時におけるスイッチノブ８の誤操作による予備電池４の
先行使用を防止できるに至った。As explained above, according to the present invention, two primary batteries, three
The spare battery 4 and the load 2 can be connected intermittently to the electric load 2 such as a motor by moving the switch knob 8 in the on-operation direction. It is possible to prevent only the spare battery 4 from being connected to the electric load 2 in advance of the main battery 3, and therefore, it is possible to prevent the spare battery 4 from being used in advance due to erroneous operation of the switch knob 8 during normal times.
第１図はこの発明の一実施例を示す電気かみそりの全体
斜視図、第２図はスイッチ操作部の縦断側面図、第３図
はスイッチオフ時の電気回路構成図、第４図は主電池を
用いたスイッチオン時の電気回路構成図、第５図は予備
電池を用いたスイッチオン時の電気回路構成図である。
第６図はこの発明の他の実施例を示す電気かみそりの全
体斜視図、第７図はそのスイッチオフ時の電気回路構成
図、第８図ないし第１０図は各種操作状態におけるスイ
ッチ操作部を示す説明図であり、第８図は主電池を用い
たスイッチオン時の状態を、第９図は予備電池を用いる
場合の中間操作状態を、また、第１０図は予備電池を用
いてのスイッチオン時の状態をそれぞれ示す。
第１１図はこの発明の更に他の実施例を示すスイッチ操
作部の断面図である。
第１２図は従来例の電気かみそりの正面図である。
２・・・・電気負荷。
３・・・・主電池。
４・・・・予備電池。
８・ ・・ ・スイッチノブ。
２０・・・補助ノブ。
特ｌ！昭５９−ＩＧ９０８４ （５）Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of an electric shaver showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the switch operating section, Fig. 3 is a diagram of the electric circuit configuration when the switch is turned off, and Fig. 4 is the main battery. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of the electric circuit when the switch is turned on using a spare battery. Fig. 6 is an overall perspective view of an electric shaver showing another embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 7 is a diagram of the electric circuit configuration when the shaver is switched off, and Figs. 8 to 10 show the switch operating section in various operating states. Fig. 8 shows the switch-on state using the main battery, Fig. 9 shows the intermediate operation state when using the spare battery, and Fig. 10 shows the switch-on state using the spare battery. The respective states are shown when they are on. FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a switch operating section showing still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a front view of a conventional electric shaver. 2...Electric load. 3... Main battery. 4... Spare batteries. 8. ・Switch knob. 20... Auxiliary knob. Special! Showa 59-IG9084 (5)
Claims (1)
の電源となる主電池３および予備電池４と、一定方向の
往復移動でもって電気負荷２と主電池３との断続を行な
うスイッチノブ８とを備えるとともに、該スイッチノブ
８の同じオン方向の操作で予備電池４のみを電気負荷２
に接続する手段を設けであることを特徴とする小型電気
機器。(1) One electrical load 2 and each electrical load 2
A main battery 3 and a spare battery 4 are provided as a power source for the main battery 3, and a switch knob 8 that connects and connects the electric load 2 and the main battery 3 by reciprocating in a fixed direction, and the switch knob 8 is operated in the same ON direction. with only spare battery 4 as electrical load 2
A small electrical device characterized by being provided with means for connecting to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58043934A JPS59169084A (en) | 1983-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | Small electric appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58043934A JPS59169084A (en) | 1983-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | Small electric appliance |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4356691A Division JPH07114129B2 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1992-12-21 | Small electrical equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59169084A true JPS59169084A (en) | 1984-09-22 |
Family
ID=12677517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58043934A Pending JPS59169084A (en) | 1983-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | Small electric appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59169084A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6623795B2 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2003-09-23 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | One-pack type urethane sealing material for a car body and method for sealing a car body using the same |
| KR20180025075A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 씨디에스(주) | The drying with floating substrate device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS525769U (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-14 |
-
1983
- 1983-03-16 JP JP58043934A patent/JPS59169084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS525769U (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-14 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6623795B2 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2003-09-23 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | One-pack type urethane sealing material for a car body and method for sealing a car body using the same |
| KR20180025075A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 씨디에스(주) | The drying with floating substrate device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5293300A (en) | Portable computer with a detachable handle including a battery | |
| JPS6071A (en) | Load drive apparatus by battery | |
| US5135406A (en) | Rechargeable electric apparatus | |
| JP2000308268A (en) | Charge system of electrical tool | |
| EP0440269A3 (en) | Circuit breaker | |
| JPS59169084A (en) | Small electric appliance | |
| US4104795A (en) | Electrical cutting appliances | |
| US3789169A (en) | Handle interlock arrangement for a pair of electric circuit breakers | |
| JP3142936B2 (en) | Rechargeable gardening clippers | |
| US4878000A (en) | Improved trigger-type control switch for D.C. motors | |
| JPS59169083A (en) | Small electric appliance | |
| JP3576035B2 (en) | Battery storage structure | |
| JPS6337019Y2 (en) | ||
| CN218186597U (en) | Handle assembly for cleaning equipment and cleaning equipment | |
| JPH01246083A (en) | Power tool | |
| JPH05253096A (en) | Rechargeable battery-and ac-powered vacuum cleaner | |
| JPS6321285B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0335238Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6188467A (en) | Power source device of charging type electric razor | |
| JPS6142481Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH041617B2 (en) | ||
| JPS6210952Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS621741B2 (en) | ||
| JPS6332698Y2 (en) | ||
| CN111613462A (en) | Rotating device and dual-power switching mechanism using same |