JPS59167648A - Solar energy collector - Google Patents
Solar energy collectorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59167648A JPS59167648A JP58040134A JP4013483A JPS59167648A JP S59167648 A JPS59167648 A JP S59167648A JP 58040134 A JP58040134 A JP 58040134A JP 4013483 A JP4013483 A JP 4013483A JP S59167648 A JPS59167648 A JP S59167648A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- heat
- solar batteries
- light transmissive
- energy collector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
- F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は光発電と集熱を同時に行なう太陽エネルギー
コレクータの太陽電池の取付は方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for installing solar cells in a solar energy collector that simultaneously generates photovoltaic power and collects heat.
従来、電気および熱エネルギーを同時に取得する事を目
的とする太陽エネルギーコレクタの太陽電池は、太陽熱
吸収体と良伝熱的に接合されており、太陽電池の温度特
性上、高温集熱時には発電効率が低下し、所望の電気エ
ネルギーが不足する欠点があった。Conventionally, solar cells in solar energy collectors whose purpose is to obtain electrical and thermal energy simultaneously are bonded to solar heat absorbers for good thermal conductivity, and due to the temperature characteristics of solar cells, power generation efficiency decreases when collecting heat at high temperatures. There was a drawback that the desired electrical energy was insufficient.
この発明は上述の欠点を除去するために太陽電池を、集
熱温度とは比較的相関の小さい透過体に接合して製作し
、太陽電池の温度上昇を小さくして電気エネルギーをよ
り多く取得する事を目的としている。In order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, this invention manufactures a solar cell by bonding it to a transparent material that has a relatively small correlation with the heat collection temperature, thereby reducing the temperature rise of the solar cell and obtaining more electrical energy. It is aimed at something.
この発明を図面に基づいて説明する。第１図において、
太陽エネルギーコレクタは、太陽′電池１、透過体２、
ケーシング３、熱吸収体４、集熱管５、断熱材６、空気
層７よシ構成される。This invention will be explained based on the drawings. In Figure 1,
The solar energy collector includes a solar cell 1, a transparent body 2,
It is composed of a casing 3, a heat absorber 4, a heat collecting pipe 5, a heat insulating material 6, and an air layer 7.
透過体２を通過した太陽光は、太陽電池Ｊにより一部電
気エネルギーに変換され、太陽電池１間のスキマを通過
した太陽光は、熱吸収体４に吸収され集熱管５中を流れ
る熱媒によシ、熱エネルギーとして外部に取出さ−れる
。The sunlight that has passed through the transparent body 2 is partially converted into electrical energy by the solar cells J, and the sunlight that has passed through the gap between the solar cells 1 is absorbed by the heat absorber 4 and is converted into a heat medium flowing through the heat collecting tube 5. Otherwise, it is extracted to the outside as thermal energy.
第２図は太陽電池としてアモルファスシリコン太陽電池
８を用いた別の実施例を示すもので、アモルファスシリ
コンの性質によシ、畏波長の太陽エネルギーは太陽電池
８を通過し、熱吸収体４に到達する。FIG. 2 shows another embodiment using an amorphous silicon solar cell 8 as a solar cell.Due to the properties of amorphous silicon, solar energy of a certain wavelength passes through the solar cell 8 and is absorbed into the heat absorber 4. reach.
第３図は太陽電池としてアモルファスシリコン太陽電池
、集熱器として真空管形太陽熱集熱器を用いた別の実施
例を示すもので、断熱方法として透過体２の内部を１．
０ Ｔｏｒｒ以下の真空とし、対流および伝導による
熱損失を小さくし、透過体の温度上昇を更に小さくした
ものである。FIG. 3 shows another embodiment in which an amorphous silicon solar cell is used as the solar cell and a vacuum tube type solar heat collector is used as the heat collector.
A vacuum of 0 Torr or less is used to reduce heat loss due to convection and conduction, and to further reduce temperature rise in the transmitting body.
゛本発明による太陽エネルギーコレクタでは、太陽電池
の温度上昇を小さくする事ができ、特に真空管形太陽熱
集熱器に適用したものにおいては、太陽電池の温度が集
熱温度とほとんど無関係になるため、特に高温集熱時に
おける太陽電池の〃）率低下がほとんどなくなり、所望
する電気エネルギーを安定して得られる効果がある。゛The solar energy collector according to the present invention can reduce the temperature rise of the solar cells, and especially when applied to a vacuum tube type solar collector, the temperature of the solar cells has almost no relation to the heat collection temperature. In particular, there is almost no reduction in the efficiency of the solar cell during high-temperature heat collection, and the desired electrical energy can be stably obtained.
第１図はこの発明の実施例の断面図、第２図はこの発明
の異なる実施例の断面図、第３図はこの発明のさらに異
なる実施例の断面図であるみ１：太陽電池、２：透過体
、４：熱吸収体、５：集熱管、８：アモルファスシリコ
ン太陽電池、９：真空層。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a different embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a further different embodiment of the invention. : Transmissive body, 4: Heat absorber, 5: Heat collecting tube, 8: Amorphous silicon solar cell, 9: Vacuum layer.
Claims (1)
コレクタにおいて、太陽電池を太陽熱集熱器の透過体に
接合して設けた事を特徴とする太陽エネルギーコレクタ
。 ２、特許請求の範囲第１項記載のものにおいて太陽電池
としてアモルファスシリコン太陽電Ｍ ヲ用いたことを
特徴とする太陽エネルギーコレクタ。 ３）特許請求の範囲第１項記載のものにおいて太陽熱集
熱器として、真空管形太陽熱−集熱器を用いたことを特
徴とする太陽エネルギーコレクタ。[Scope of Claims] 1) A solar energy collector comprising a solar cell and a solar heat absorber, characterized in that the solar cell is bonded to a transparent body of a solar heat collector. 2. A solar energy collector according to claim 1, characterized in that an amorphous silicon solar cell M is used as a solar cell. 3) A solar energy collector according to claim 1, characterized in that a vacuum tube type solar heat collector is used as the solar heat collector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58040134A JPS59167648A (en) | 1983-03-11 | 1983-03-11 | Solar energy collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58040134A JPS59167648A (en) | 1983-03-11 | 1983-03-11 | Solar energy collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59167648A true JPS59167648A (en) | 1984-09-21 |
Family
ID=12572324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58040134A Pending JPS59167648A (en) | 1983-03-11 | 1983-03-11 | Solar energy collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59167648A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59168672U (en) * | 1983-04-26 | 1984-11-12 | シャープ株式会社 | Light/thermal combined collector |
| JPH02140556A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-05-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Solar light energy converter |
| US7089706B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2006-08-15 | Isolpack S.P.A. | Covering component for protecting outer surfaces of buildings from atmospheric agents, incorporating heat exchanger means, and system for the external covering of buildings using such a component |
| KR100682580B1 (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2007-02-15 | 안익로 | Heat collector and heat-collection system using the same |
| WO2008125264A1 (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-10-23 | Vincenz, Manuela | Collector for the generation of electrical and thermal energy |
| CN103038582A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2013-04-10 | 莱诺尔德.弗希茨 | Combined solar collector |
| JP5898745B1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-04-06 | 努力 塩入 | Photovoltaic outer wall panel with hot water supply function |
-
1983
- 1983-03-11 JP JP58040134A patent/JPS59167648A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59168672U (en) * | 1983-04-26 | 1984-11-12 | シャープ株式会社 | Light/thermal combined collector |
| JPH0142788Y2 (en) * | 1983-04-26 | 1989-12-13 | ||
| JPH02140556A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-05-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Solar light energy converter |
| US7089706B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2006-08-15 | Isolpack S.P.A. | Covering component for protecting outer surfaces of buildings from atmospheric agents, incorporating heat exchanger means, and system for the external covering of buildings using such a component |
| KR100682580B1 (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2007-02-15 | 안익로 | Heat collector and heat-collection system using the same |
| WO2008125264A1 (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-10-23 | Vincenz, Manuela | Collector for the generation of electrical and thermal energy |
| CN103038582A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2013-04-10 | 莱诺尔德.弗希茨 | Combined solar collector |
| JP5898745B1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-04-06 | 努力 塩入 | Photovoltaic outer wall panel with hot water supply function |
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