JPS59157879A - Disk cartridge - Google Patents
Disk cartridgeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59157879A JPS59157879A JP2933783A JP2933783A JPS59157879A JP S59157879 A JPS59157879 A JP S59157879A JP 2933783 A JP2933783 A JP 2933783A JP 2933783 A JP2933783 A JP 2933783A JP S59157879 A JPS59157879 A JP S59157879A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- disk
- cartridge
- shutter
- hole
- recording
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001017827 Mus musculus Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B23/00—Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
- G11B23/02—Containers; Storing means both adapted to cooperate with the recording or reproducing means
- G11B23/03—Containers for flat record carriers
Landscapes
- Feeding And Guiding Record Carriers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明はディスク、カートリッジに関し、特にビデオデ
ィスク、ＰＣＭディスク、ディジタル光ディスク等の高
密度記録再生ディスクを収納するに適したカートリッジ
構造忙関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to disks and cartridges, and particularly relates to a cartridge structure suitable for accommodating high-density recording and reproducing disks such as video disks, PCM disks, and digital optical disks. .
カートリッジ内に収納したままディスクを回転して記録
あるいは再生を行う例えば光デイスク用のカートリッジ
においては、使用時にディスク面を記録再生用光学系で
アクセスするために、カバ一部材に穴を設けておく必要
がある。For example, in the case of an optical disk cartridge, in which recording or playback is performed by rotating the disk while it is housed in the cartridge, a hole is provided in the cover member in order to access the disk surface with the recording/playback optical system during use. There is a need.
この穴は比較的大きく形成する必要があシ、記録再生装
置から取如けすした時は、上記穴からの塵埃の侵入を防
ぐためにシャッタで閉鎖できる構造が望まれる。ディス
クの両面が情報記録面となっている場合、上記シャッタ
はカートリッジの上下両面に取シつけられるが、これら
のシャッタはカートリッジを記録再生装置。に着脱する
時、軽い力で開閉できることが望ましく、且つカートリ
ッジは組立容易な構造であることが望ましい。This hole needs to be relatively large, and it is desirable to have a structure that can be closed with a shutter to prevent dust from entering through the hole when removed from the recording/reproducing device. When both sides of the disc are information recording surfaces, the shutters mentioned above are attached to both the top and bottom of the cartridge, but these shutters do not allow the cartridge to be used as a recording/playback device. It is desirable that the cartridge can be opened and closed with light force when it is attached to and detached from the cartridge, and that the cartridge has a structure that is easy to assemble.
本発明の目的は、上述した要求を満たし、防塵効果の大
きいディスク用カートリッジを提供するととＫある。An object of the present invention is to provide a disk cartridge that satisfies the above-mentioned requirements and has a high dustproof effect.
上記目的を達成するため、本発明では、それぞれディス
ク面アクセス用の穴を有する上下のカバ一部材と、上記
各穴を開閉するためのシャッタと、上記各シャッタを動
作させるための駆動機構とを有し、上記カバ一部材の内
側に収納゛ されたディスク面を上記穴を通してア
クセスできるようにしたティスフ用カートリッジ処おい
て、上下のシャッタに互いに独立して開閉機構を設け、
一方のシャッタを閉じたま１他方のシャッタを開放でき
るようＫしたことを特徴とするＯ
〔発明の実施例〕
以下本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて詳細に説明する。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes upper and lower cover members each having a hole for accessing the disk surface, a shutter for opening and closing each of the holes, and a drive mechanism for operating each of the shutters. and a disk surface stored inside the cover member can be accessed through the hole, and the upper and lower shutters are provided with independent opening/closing mechanisms,
Embodiments of the Invention An embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明の一実施例である光デイスク用のカート
リッジの分解斜視図を示すもので必るＱ
上側カバー１と下側カバー２には、ディスク８を回転す
るための駆動手段挿入口となるディスク回転用穴５、デ
ィスク８に光学ヘッドを対向させるための記録再生用穴
４、シャッター７の開閉を検知するだめの穴５、シャフ
タ開放部材９の移動経路を規定するガイド６が設けられ
ておシ、ディスク回転用穴３の内面にはリング状に突出
した凸部１３が形成され、ここにシャシターフが回動自
在に軸支されている。シャッタ−７は先端部に耳起片１
２を有し、この耳片がシャッター７の動きに連動して、
開閉検知穴５の開閉を行なう。９はシャッタ７を開閉す
るだめの帯状部材であシ、その一端はシャッター７に係
合し、他端はカー）１ツジの外側に延びてシャッター開
放キー１０と接続されている。この帯状部材９は、カバ
ー内面に係止された復帰バネ１１によセ、常時はシャッ
タが記録再生用穴４を閉じる方向の力が与えである。こ
れらの要素からなる本実施例のカートリッジは、それぞ
れのカバー１．２において、シャッター７、帯状部材゛
９、シャッター開放キー１ｏ、復帰バネ１１を取ｐ付け
て一つのアセンブリとし、同一構造の土工のアセンブリ
にディスク８を挾み込み、互いにネジ止めあるいは接着
によシ一体化する形で組立てられる。FIG. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of a cartridge for an optical disk, which is an embodiment of the present invention. A hole 5 for rotating the disk 5, a hole 4 for recording and reproducing to make the optical head face the disk 8, a hole 5 for detecting the opening and closing of the shutter 7, and a guide 6 for defining the moving path of the shutter opening member 9 are provided. A ring-shaped projection 13 is formed on the inner surface of the disk rotation hole 3, and the chassis turf is rotatably supported here. The shutter 7 has an ear flap 1 at the tip.
2, and this lug moves in conjunction with the movement of the shutter 7,
The opening/closing detection hole 5 is opened/closed. Reference numeral 9 denotes a belt-shaped member for opening and closing the shutter 7, one end of which engages with the shutter 7, and the other end of which extends to the outside of the car and is connected to the shutter release key 10. This band-shaped member 9 is normally given a force in the direction in which the shutter closes the recording/reproducing hole 4 by a return spring 11 that is fixed to the inner surface of the cover. The cartridge of this embodiment consisting of these elements has the shutter 7, the strip member 9, the shutter release key 1o, and the return spring 11 p attached to each cover 1.2 to form a single assembly, and can be used for earthworks with the same structure. The disk 8 is inserted into the assembly and assembled together by screwing or gluing.
第２図■、（Ｂ）は、第１図に示したディスクカートリ
ッジ１６を記録再生装置に挿入際のカバーの動きを説明
するだめの図であり、カートリッジの半分を断面図で示
しである。記録再生装置側に設けられたカートリッジ受
部１５に沿って力スフカートリッジ１６を挿入すると、
カートリッジ受部１５の一方の側面に設けられた突起部
材１１４がこれに面したシャッター開放キー １０と係
合し、カートリッジの挿入動作に連動して一方の帯状部
材９がガイド６に沿って引き出される。これによシ、光
学ヘッドに面した側のシャシターフが回動し、記録再生
用穴４と開放検知穴５が閉放される。この時、カートリ
ッジの他方の側にはシャッター開放用の突起部材がない
ので、光学ヘッドと反対側のシャッターは開放されなり
○このようにしてカートリッジが挿入されると、。2(B) are diagrams for explaining the movement of the cover when inserting the disk cartridge 16 shown in FIG. 1 into a recording/reproducing apparatus, and are sectional views showing half of the cartridge. When the force cartridge 16 is inserted along the cartridge receiving part 15 provided on the recording/reproducing device side,
A protruding member 114 provided on one side of the cartridge receiving portion 15 engages with the shutter release key 10 facing the protruding member 114, and one of the strip members 9 is pulled out along the guide 6 in conjunction with the cartridge insertion operation. . As a result, the chassis turf on the side facing the optical head rotates, and the recording/reproducing hole 4 and the open detection hole 5 are closed. At this time, since there is no protruding member for opening the shutter on the other side of the cartridge, the shutter on the side opposite to the optical head is opened. ○When the cartridge is inserted in this way.
記録再生装置側では開放検知穴５が開放され玉いること
を透過型センサ等で確認できる。従づて、この確認信号
を条件として次の動作に移ることによシ、ディスク８が
ハブに固定される際の記録再生ヘッドとシャッター７と
の衝突による損傷を防止できる。On the recording/reproducing device side, it can be confirmed by a transmission type sensor or the like that the open detection hole 5 is open and there is a ball. Therefore, by proceeding to the next operation with this confirmation signal as a condition, it is possible to prevent damage caused by collision between the recording/reproducing head and the shutter 7 when the disk 8 is fixed to the hub.
以上の説明から明らかな如く、本発明によれば、力〜ト
リツジ内面のガイドにそりてシャッタを移動させること
によシ、力〜トリッジを記録再生装置に装着した時にデ
ィスクの回転とディ９スクへの情報の記録再生が可能と
なυ、非装着時にはディスクを塵埃や損傷から保護する
ことができる。まだ、記録再生装置に装着した時に、表
裏２面のうち光学ヘッドに対向する一方のシャッタ側の
み開き、他方のシャッタを閉じた状態にしているため、
非アクセス側のディスク面への塵埃侵入や損傷を防ぐこ
とができる。更べ、本発明によれば、カバー及び付属部
品がカート。As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, by moving the shutter along the guide on the inner surface of the cartridge, it is possible to prevent the rotation of the disk and the disk when the cartridge is installed in a recording/reproducing device. It is possible to record and play back information on the disk, and protect the disk from dust and damage when not installed. However, when installed in a recording/reproducing device, only one of the front and back shutters facing the optical head is open, and the other shutter is closed.
This prevents dust from entering and damaging the disk surface on the non-access side. Furthermore, according to the present invention, the cover and accessory parts can be used as a cart.
リッジの上下両面で同一となるため、部品種削を減らす
ことができ、また、上下カバーが別冬。Since the upper and lower sides of the ridge are the same, it is possible to reduce the number of parts to be cut, and the upper and lower covers are separated in winter.
に組めるため、生産性が向上する。また、記録再生装置
にカートリッジを挿入するとき、２面あるシャッタの一
方のみを開くだめ、負荷が少なく、操作性が向上する。Productivity is improved because it can be assembled into two parts. Furthermore, when inserting the cartridge into the recording/reproducing device, only one of the two shutters has to be opened, which reduces the load and improves operability.
第１図は、本発明の一実施例であるディスクカートリッ
ジの分解斜視図、第２図（Ａ）、（Ｂ）は、第１図に示
したカートリッジを記録再生装置に挿入する前後の状態
を説明するだめの図である。
１・・・・・・上側カバー、
２・・・・・・下側カバー、
６・・・・・・ディスク回転用穴、
４・・・・・記録再生用穴、
５・・・・・シャッター開閉検知穴、
６・・・・・ガイド、
７・・・・・・シャッター、
８・・・・・ディスク、
９・・・・・シャッタ開閉用帯状部材、１０・・・・・
・シャッター開放キー、１１・・・・・・復帰バネ、
１５・・・・・・カートリッジ受部、FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a disk cartridge that is an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 (A) and (B) show the cartridge shown in FIG. 1 before and after it is inserted into a recording/reproducing device. This is a diagram for illustration purposes only. 1... Upper cover, 2... Lower cover, 6... Hole for disk rotation, 4... Hole for recording and playback, 5... Shutter opening/closing detection hole, 6... Guide, 7... Shutter, 8... Disc, 9... Shutter opening/closing strip member, 10...
・Shutter release key, 11...Return spring, 15...Cartridge holder,
Claims (1)
一部材と、上記各穴を開閉するためのシャッタと、上記
各シャッタを動作させるための駆動機構とを有し、上記
カバ一部材の内側に収納されたディスク面を上記穴を通
してアクセスできるようにしたディスク用カートリッジ
において、上下のシャッタに互いに独立して開閉機構を
設け、一方のシャッタを閉じた１−１他方のシャッタを
開放できるようにしたことを特徴とするディスク用カー
トリッジ。It has upper and lower cover members each having a hole for accessing the disk surface, a shutter for opening and closing each of the holes, and a drive mechanism for operating each of the shutters, and is stored inside the cover member. In a disc cartridge in which the disc surface is accessible through the hole, the upper and lower shutters are provided with opening/closing mechanisms independently of each other, so that when one shutter is closed, the other shutter can be opened. A disc cartridge featuring:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2933783A JPS59157879A (en) | 1983-02-25 | 1983-02-25 | Disk cartridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2933783A JPS59157879A (en) | 1983-02-25 | 1983-02-25 | Disk cartridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59157879A true JPS59157879A (en) | 1984-09-07 |
Family
ID=12273416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2933783A Pending JPS59157879A (en) | 1983-02-25 | 1983-02-25 | Disk cartridge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59157879A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0428207A2 (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-05-22 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Disk cartridge including door opening mechanism and improved hub assembly |
| US6430005B1 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 2002-08-06 | Syquest Technology, Inc. | Removable cartridge disk drive with a receiver for receiving a cartridge housing a hard disk |
| WO2002080175A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-10 | Sony Corporation | Information recording medium cartridge |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5817672B2 (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1983-04-08 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | rotary sieve device |
-
1983
- 1983-02-25 JP JP2933783A patent/JPS59157879A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5817672B2 (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1983-04-08 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | rotary sieve device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0428207A2 (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-05-22 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Disk cartridge including door opening mechanism and improved hub assembly |
| EP0428207A3 (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1992-09-02 | N.V. Philips' Gloeilampenfabrieken | Disk cartridge including door opening mechanism and improved hub assembly |
| US6430005B1 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 2002-08-06 | Syquest Technology, Inc. | Removable cartridge disk drive with a receiver for receiving a cartridge housing a hard disk |
| US6456456B1 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 2002-09-24 | Syquest Technology, Inc. | Removable cartridge disk drive with a receiver for receiving a cartridge housing a hard disk |
| WO2002080175A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-10 | Sony Corporation | Information recording medium cartridge |
| US6934962B2 (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2005-08-23 | Sony Corporation | Disc cartridge with mounting part of shutter slide portion arranged on stage of another shutter slide portion |
| KR100893807B1 (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2009-04-20 | 소니 가부시끼 가이샤 | Information recording medium cartridge |
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