JPS59146181A - 温度自動調節機能を有する発熱体 - Google Patents
温度自動調節機能を有する発熱体Info
- Publication number
- JPS59146181A JPS59146181A JP58225553A JP22555383A JPS59146181A JP S59146181 A JPS59146181 A JP S59146181A JP 58225553 A JP58225553 A JP 58225553A JP 22555383 A JP22555383 A JP 22555383A JP S59146181 A JPS59146181 A JP S59146181A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- current
- heating element
- layers
- curie temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 37
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010455 autoregulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000021438 curry Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 25
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001004 magnetic alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017709 Ni Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003267 Ni-Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003262 Ni‐Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287462 Phalacrocorax carbo Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002907 paramagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K3/00—Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
- B23K3/04—Heating appliances
- B23K3/047—Heating appliances electric
- B23K3/0475—Heating appliances electric using induction effects, e.g. Kelvin or skin effects
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/445,862 US4752673A (en) | 1982-12-01 | 1982-12-01 | Autoregulating heater |
| US445862 | 1982-12-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59146181A true JPS59146181A (ja) | 1984-08-21 |
| JPH0367315B2 JPH0367315B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1991-10-22 |
Family
ID=23770491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58225553A Granted JPS59146181A (ja) | 1982-12-01 | 1983-12-01 | 温度自動調節機能を有する発熱体 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4752673A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP0110692B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS59146181A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AT (1) | ATE34688T1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1216900A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3376810D1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ES (1) | ES527652A0 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06504705A (ja) * | 1991-04-05 | 1994-06-02 | メトカル・インコーポレーテッド | 身体組織を切断し、凝固し、除去するための器具 |
Families Citing this family (68)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5189271A (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1993-02-23 | Metcal, Inc. | Temperature self-regulating induction apparatus |
| EP0130671A3 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1986-12-17 | Metcal Inc. | Multiple temperature autoregulating heater |
| ATE69570T1 (de) * | 1984-10-30 | 1991-12-15 | Metcal Inc | Selbstregulierender erhitzer mit hoher wirksamkeit. |
| US4814587A (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1989-03-21 | Metcal, Inc. | High power self-regulating heater |
| JPH0760017B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-07 | 1995-06-28 | チッソエンジニアリング株式会社 | 電気流体加熱器 |
| US4995838A (en) * | 1988-11-29 | 1991-02-26 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical terminal and method of making same |
| US4987283A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1991-01-22 | Amp Incorporated | Methods of terminating and sealing electrical conductor means |
| US4852252A (en) * | 1988-11-29 | 1989-08-01 | Amp Incorporated | Method of terminating wires to terminals |
| US5025128A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1991-06-18 | Metcal, Inc. | Rivet with integral heater |
| US5064978A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-11-12 | Amp Incorporated | Assembly with self-regulating temperature heater perform for terminating conductors and insulating the termination |
| US5007574A (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-04-16 | Metcal, Inc. | Desoldering device |
| US5227597A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1993-07-13 | Electric Power Research Institute | Rapid heating, uniform, highly efficient griddle |
| US5134265A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1992-07-28 | Metcal, Inc. | Rapid heating, uniform, highly efficient griddle |
| US5480398A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1996-01-02 | Hemostatic Surgery Corporation | Endoscopic instrument with disposable auto-regulating heater |
| US5593406A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1997-01-14 | Hemostatic Surgery Corporation | Endoscopic instrument with auto-regulating heater and method of using same |
| JPH08500025A (ja) * | 1992-05-01 | 1996-01-09 | ヘモスタティクス コーポレイション | 自動調節加熱器を有する手術用器具 |
| US5329085A (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1994-07-12 | Metcal, Inc. | Temperature self regulating heaters and soldering irons |
| US5964759A (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1999-10-12 | Ortho Development Corporation | Electroconvergent cautery system |
| US5911898A (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 1999-06-15 | Electric Power Research Institute | Method and apparatus for providing multiple autoregulated temperatures |
| AU2001265903B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2004-12-02 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method for treating a hydrocarbon-containing formation |
| US7040397B2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2006-05-09 | Shell Oil Company | Thermal processing of an oil shale formation to increase permeability of the formation |
| AU2002342137A1 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-06 | Shell Oil Company | Producing hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbon containing materials from a hydrocarbon containing formation |
| US8238730B2 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2012-08-07 | Shell Oil Company | High voltage temperature limited heaters |
| AU2004235350B8 (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2013-03-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Thermal processes for subsurface formations |
| MXPA06011960A (es) | 2004-04-23 | 2006-12-15 | Shell Int Research | Calentadores de temperatura limitada para calentar formaciones subterraneas. |
| AU2006239988B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2010-07-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Reduction of heat loads applied to frozen barriers and freeze wells in subsurface formations |
| KR101434259B1 (ko) | 2005-10-24 | 2014-08-27 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 탄화수소 함유 지층을 처리하기 위한 병합 발생 시스템 및방법 |
| AU2007319714B2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2011-11-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Temperature limited heaters using phase transformation of ferromagnetic material |
| EP2032916A2 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2009-03-11 | The Trustees of Dartmouth College | Pulse electrothermal deicing of complex shapes |
| JP5616634B2 (ja) | 2006-10-20 | 2014-10-29 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイＳｈｅｌｌ Ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌｅ Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ Ｍａａｔｓｃｈａｐｐｉｊ Ｂｅｓｌｏｔｅｎｖｅｎｎｏｏｔｓｈａｐ | タールサンド地層の粘度低減化温度への加熱 |
| WO2008131168A1 (en) | 2007-04-20 | 2008-10-30 | Shell Oil Company | Electrically isolating insulated conductor heater |
| RU2487236C2 (ru) | 2007-10-19 | 2013-07-10 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ обработки подземного пласта (варианты) и моторное топливо, полученное с использованием способа |
| US20090260824A1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-22 | David Booth Burns | Hydrocarbon production from mines and tunnels used in treating subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations |
| CN102203377A (zh) | 2008-10-13 | 2011-09-28 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 将自调节核反应堆用于处理地下地层 |
| US8327932B2 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2012-12-11 | Shell Oil Company | Recovering energy from a subsurface formation |
| US9078655B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-07-14 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Heated balloon catheter |
| US9131977B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-09-15 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Layered ferromagnetic coated conductor thermal surgical tool |
| US9107666B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-08-18 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Thermal resecting loop |
| US9265556B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2016-02-23 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Thermally adjustable surgical tool, balloon catheters and sculpting of biologic materials |
| US8523851B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2013-09-03 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Inductively heated multi-mode ultrasonic surgical tool |
| US9469408B1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2016-10-18 | The Boeing Company | Ice protection system and method |
| US8816203B2 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2014-08-26 | Shell Oil Company | Compacted coupling joint for coupling insulated conductors |
| US8356935B2 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2013-01-22 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for assessing a temperature in a subsurface formation |
| US9466896B2 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2016-10-11 | Shell Oil Company | Parallelogram coupling joint for coupling insulated conductors |
| US8739874B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-06-03 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for heating with slots in hydrocarbon formations |
| US9033042B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-05-19 | Shell Oil Company | Forming bitumen barriers in subsurface hydrocarbon formations |
| US8502120B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2013-08-06 | Shell Oil Company | Insulating blocks and methods for installation in insulated conductor heaters |
| US8939207B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-01-27 | Shell Oil Company | Insulated conductor heaters with semiconductor layers |
| US8631866B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-01-21 | Shell Oil Company | Leak detection in circulated fluid systems for heating subsurface formations |
| US8875788B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-11-04 | Shell Oil Company | Low temperature inductive heating of subsurface formations |
| US8943686B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2015-02-03 | Shell Oil Company | Compaction of electrical insulation for joining insulated conductors |
| US8586866B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2013-11-19 | Shell Oil Company | Hydroformed splice for insulated conductors |
| US8857051B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2014-10-14 | Shell Oil Company | System and method for coupling lead-in conductor to insulated conductor |
| US8932279B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2015-01-13 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | System and method for cooling of a heated surgical instrument and/or surgical site and treating tissue |
| WO2012138883A1 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Shell Oil Company | Systems for joining insulated conductors |
| US9016370B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2015-04-28 | Shell Oil Company | Partial solution mining of hydrocarbon containing layers prior to in situ heat treatment |
| US8915909B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2014-12-23 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Impedance matching circuit |
| US8858544B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2014-10-14 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Surgical instrument guide |
| WO2013040255A2 (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-21 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Sealing and/or cutting instrument |
| CN104011327B (zh) | 2011-10-07 | 2016-12-14 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 利用地下地层中的绝缘导线的介电性能来确定绝缘导线的性能 |
| JO3139B1 (ar) | 2011-10-07 | 2017-09-20 | Shell Int Research | تشكيل موصلات معزولة باستخدام خطوة اختزال أخيرة بعد المعالجة الحرارية. |
| US9309755B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2016-04-12 | Shell Oil Company | Thermal expansion accommodation for circulated fluid systems used to heat subsurface formations |
| JO3141B1 (ar) | 2011-10-07 | 2017-09-20 | Shell Int Research | الوصلات المتكاملة للموصلات المعزولة |
| CN104039255B (zh) | 2011-12-06 | 2017-10-24 | 领域外科股份有限公司 | 控制到外科器械的功率输送的系统和方法 |
| US10047594B2 (en) | 2012-01-23 | 2018-08-14 | Genie Ip B.V. | Heater pattern for in situ thermal processing of a subsurface hydrocarbon containing formation |
| US10357306B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2019-07-23 | Domain Surgical, Inc. | Planar ferromagnetic coated surgical tip and method for making |
| US10708979B2 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2020-07-07 | De-Ice Technologies | Heating a bulk medium |
| WO2020046873A1 (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-05 | Bratianu Badea Alexandru | De-icing systems |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55112475A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-08-30 | Chisso Eng Co Ltd | Pipeline heated by surface electric current |
| US4256945A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-03-17 | Iris Associates | Alternating current electrically resistive heating element having intrinsic temperature control |
| JPS5744826A (en) * | 1980-08-29 | 1982-03-13 | Toshiba Corp | Temperature sensor for detecting abnormal temperature point |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1975436A (en) * | 1929-11-08 | 1934-10-02 | Ugine Infra | Method of heating by induction and furnace therefor |
| US2181274A (en) * | 1938-05-11 | 1939-11-28 | Utilities Coordinated Res Inc | Induction heater construction |
| US2918722A (en) * | 1955-11-02 | 1959-12-29 | Nat Standard Co | Electrical communication wire |
| US3218384A (en) * | 1962-03-29 | 1965-11-16 | Int Nickel Co | Temperature-responsive transmission line conductor for de-icing |
| US3584190A (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1971-06-08 | Texas Instruments Inc | Self-regulating heat applicator |
| US4185632A (en) * | 1970-08-13 | 1980-01-29 | Shaw Robert F | Surgical instrument having self-regulated electrical skin-depth heating of its cutting edge and method of using the same |
| US4207896A (en) * | 1970-08-13 | 1980-06-17 | Shaw Robert F | Surgical instrument having self-regulating dielectric heating of its cutting edge |
| FR2233685B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1973-06-12 | 1977-05-06 | Josse Bernard | |
| CA1064561A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1979-10-16 | Paul F. Offermann | Method and means for segmentally reducing heat output in heat-tracing pipe |
| US4364390A (en) * | 1975-03-14 | 1982-12-21 | Shaw Robert F | Surgical instrument having self-regulating dielectric heating of its cutting edge and method of using the same |
| US4091813A (en) * | 1975-03-14 | 1978-05-30 | Robert F. Shaw | Surgical instrument having self-regulated electrical proximity heating of its cutting edge and method of using the same |
| US4701587A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1987-10-20 | Metcal, Inc. | Shielded heating element having intrinsic temperature control |
| JPS5816104B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-18 | 1983-03-29 | チツソエンジニアリング株式会社 | 簡易誘導電流発熱管 |
| WO1982003148A1 (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-16 | Ass Iris | Electrically resistive heating element having temperature control |
| CA1214815A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1986-12-02 | John F. Krumme | Autoregulating electrically shielded heater |
-
1982
- 1982-12-01 US US06/445,862 patent/US4752673A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-11-25 EP EP83307219A patent/EP0110692B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-25 AT AT83307219T patent/ATE34688T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-25 DE DE8383307219T patent/DE3376810D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-11-29 CA CA000442197A patent/CA1216900A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-30 ES ES527652A patent/ES527652A0/es active Granted
- 1983-12-01 JP JP58225553A patent/JPS59146181A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55112475A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-08-30 | Chisso Eng Co Ltd | Pipeline heated by surface electric current |
| US4256945A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-03-17 | Iris Associates | Alternating current electrically resistive heating element having intrinsic temperature control |
| JPS5744826A (en) * | 1980-08-29 | 1982-03-13 | Toshiba Corp | Temperature sensor for detecting abnormal temperature point |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06504705A (ja) * | 1991-04-05 | 1994-06-02 | メトカル・インコーポレーテッド | 身体組織を切断し、凝固し、除去するための器具 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4752673A (en) | 1988-06-21 |
| DE3376810D1 (en) | 1988-07-07 |
| ES8503917A1 (es) | 1985-03-01 |
| JPH0367315B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1991-10-22 |
| ATE34688T1 (de) | 1988-06-15 |
| EP0110692B1 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
| ES527652A0 (es) | 1985-03-01 |
| CA1216900A (en) | 1987-01-20 |
| EP0110692A1 (en) | 1984-06-13 |
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