JPS59136006A - 電動車両 - Google Patents

電動車両

Info

Publication number
JPS59136006A
JPS59136006A JP58009604A JP960483A JPS59136006A JP S59136006 A JPS59136006 A JP S59136006A JP 58009604 A JP58009604 A JP 58009604A JP 960483 A JP960483 A JP 960483A JP S59136006 A JPS59136006 A JP S59136006A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power source
secondary battery
battery
golf cart
fuel battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58009604A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Isao Aramaki
勲 荒巻
Yoichi Nomura
洋一 野村
Kenichi Watanabe
健一 渡辺
Yoshikatsu Takabori
高堀　好克
Toshiaki Konuki
利明 小貫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP58009604A priority Critical patent/JPS59136006A/ja
Publication of JPS59136006A publication Critical patent/JPS59136006A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
    • H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
    • H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/10—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines
    • B60L50/15—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines with additional electric power supply
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は電動車両に関し、特に電動車両の駆動電源に関
するものである。
従来、電動車両は鉛蓄電池等の二次電池を駆動電源とし
て用いているが、この場合毎日の充電操作が煩雑なこと
、夜間の無人充電が危険であること、車体重量の大きな
部分を電源重量が占めること等の問題があった。
本発明は上記の問題を解決することを目的としてなされ
たもので、煩雑な充電操作を必要としない、安全で小型
軽艮な電動車両駆動用電源を提供するものである。
上記の目的を達成するため電動車両駆動用電源として燃
料電池と二次電池のノ１イブリッド電源を用い、燃料電
池馨こ電動車両駆動用電源としての役割を持たせるとと
もに、二次電池の充電器としての役割をも担わせること
が、本発明の骨子である。
次に、本発明の一実施例を説明する。ゴルフ場において
クラブバッグを運搬するゴ・レフカートは一日の稼動時
間の大半はゴルフコース中で停止している。このゴルフ
カートに、本発明になる燃料電池と二次電池とを組み合
わせたハイブリッド電源によって駆動される電動車両を
用いると、ゴルフカートの停止中には、燃料電池から鉛
蓄電池等の二次電池に充電し、走行時には燃料電池とと
もに、主として二次電池からの出力によりゴルフカート
を駆動する。これにより、ゴルフカート稼動中の二次電
池は深い放電状悪夢こなることな（ゴルフカート稼動終
了後も二次電池はほぼ充電状態にある。従って、二次電
池はゴルフカートの一日稼動分の容量を有する必要はな
くより小型等り量のものを使用することができるととも
に、煩雑な充電操作を行なう必要もない。
このように、本発明によれば、電動車両から煩雑な充電
操作をなくすることができること、電動車両用電源をよ
り軽量化することが可能なこと等工業的価値甚大である
。
特許出願人 手続補正書働式） ％式％ ２　発明の名称　　　　電動車両 ３　補正をする者 事件との関係　　　特　　許　　出願人任　　所　　　
　東京都新宿区西新宿二丁目１番１号同上発送の日刊　
　　　　　昭和　５８年　４　月　２６　日明細書の浄
書（内容に変更な一シ）。

Claims (2)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. （１）　　燃料電池と二次電池とを組み合わせたハイブ
    リッド電源によって駆動することを特徴とする電動車両
    。
  2. （２）　　負荷電力か大きいとき燃料電池と二次電池の
    両方から負荷に電力を供給し、負荷電力が小さいときは
    燃料電池から負荷に電力を供給しながら余剰電力で二次
    電池を充電することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項
    記載の電動車両。
JP58009604A 1983-01-24 1983-01-24 電動車両 Pending JPS59136006A (ja)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58009604A JPS59136006A (ja) 1983-01-24 1983-01-24 電動車両

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58009604A JPS59136006A (ja) 1983-01-24 1983-01-24 電動車両

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59136006A true JPS59136006A (ja) 1984-08-04

Family

ID=11724908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58009604A Pending JPS59136006A (ja) 1983-01-24 1983-01-24 電動車両

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59136006A (ja)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5332630A (en) * 1991-11-04 1994-07-26 Hsu Michael S On-board recharging system for battery powered electric vehicles
US5858568A (en) * 1996-09-19 1999-01-12 Ztek Corporation Fuel cell power supply system
JPH11178116A (ja) * 1997-12-16 1999-07-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd ハイブリッド電気自動車
US6380637B1 (en) 1996-09-19 2002-04-30 Ztek Corporation Off-board station and an electricity exchanging system suitable for use with a mobile vehicle power system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5110651A (ja) * 1975-05-06 1976-01-28 Kikuchi Kogyo Dakutoyotayokudanpaa

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5110651A (ja) * 1975-05-06 1976-01-28 Kikuchi Kogyo Dakutoyotayokudanpaa

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5332630A (en) * 1991-11-04 1994-07-26 Hsu Michael S On-board recharging system for battery powered electric vehicles
EP0752731A1 (en) * 1991-11-04 1997-01-08 Michael S. Hsu A system for providing excess power off board of an electric vehicle
US5858568A (en) * 1996-09-19 1999-01-12 Ztek Corporation Fuel cell power supply system
US6380637B1 (en) 1996-09-19 2002-04-30 Ztek Corporation Off-board station and an electricity exchanging system suitable for use with a mobile vehicle power system
US6649289B2 (en) 1996-09-19 2003-11-18 Ztek Corporation Fuel cell power supply system
JPH11178116A (ja) * 1997-12-16 1999-07-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd ハイブリッド電気自動車

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