JPS59122893A - Heat storage type heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat storage type heat exchanger

Info

Publication number
JPS59122893A
JPS59122893A JP22743682A JP22743682A JPS59122893A JP S59122893 A JPS59122893 A JP S59122893A JP 22743682 A JP22743682 A JP 22743682A JP 22743682 A JP22743682 A JP 22743682A JP S59122893 A JPS59122893 A JP S59122893A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat storage
heat
pebbles
pebble
insulating material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP22743682A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeki Kadoma
茂樹 門間
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP22743682A priority Critical patent/JPS59122893A/en
Publication of JPS59122893A publication Critical patent/JPS59122893A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D17/00Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus in which a stationary intermediate heat-transfer medium or body is contacted successively by each heat-exchange medium, e.g. using granular particles
    • F28D17/005Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus in which a stationary intermediate heat-transfer medium or body is contacted successively by each heat-exchange medium, e.g. using granular particles using granular particles

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to elevate the average temperature of a heated gas by a method wherein in the case of the titled heat exchanger using a combustion gas, auxiliary heat storage pebbles each having a diameter smaller than that of each of heat storage pebbles arranged at the central part of a heat storage body are filled between the heat storage pebbles and a heat insulating material. CONSTITUTION:The auxiliary heat storage pebbles 4 each having a diameter smaller than that of each of the heat storage pebbles 3 are filled between the heat storage pebble group 3 supported by a support plate 2 and the heat insulating material 11 forming the outer periphery of the storage body while the heat storage pebbles 3 are piled stage by stage. Thus, by the filling of the auxiliary heat storage pebbles 4, the resistance in a flow passage between the heat storage pebbles 3 and the heat insulating material 11 increases and the gas flowing into the heat storage type heat exchanger from the lower part thereof flows uniformly through the central part of the heat storage pebble group 3 and is heated uniformly so that the flow rate of the low temperature gas between the heat storage pebble group 3 and and heat insulating material is reduced and the average temperature of the heated gas is elevated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は蓄熱熱交換器に係シ、とくに燃焼ガスを用いて
高温ガスを得るに適する蓄熱熱交換器に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a regenerative heat exchanger, and particularly to a regenerative heat exchanger suitable for obtaining high-temperature gas using combustion gas.

〔従来技術とその問題点〕[Prior art and its problems]

蓄熱熱交換器は第1図(a)に示すようにペブル蓄熱体
3に加熱ガスおよび被加熱ガスを交互に通して、加熱期
間でペブル蓄熱体に吸熱した熱を冷却期間で被加熱ガス
に放熱するものである。ペブル蓄熱体3は支持板2でさ
さえられている。また支持板2は外周を断熱材lで一定
され、断熱材1は加熱ガス、被加熱ガス、蓄熱体からの
熱損失を減少させる。
As shown in Fig. 1(a), the heat storage heat exchanger passes heating gas and heated gas alternately through the pebble heat storage body 3, and transfers the heat absorbed by the pebble heat storage body during the heating period to the heated gas during the cooling period. It dissipates heat. The pebble heat storage body 3 is supported by a support plate 2. Further, the outer periphery of the support plate 2 is fixed with a heat insulating material 1, and the heat insulating material 1 reduces heat loss from the heating gas, the gas to be heated, and the heat storage body.

従来、ペブル形蓄熱熱交換器には次のような欠点がらチ
だ。蓄熱体外周の断熱材1からの熱損失があるために、
蓄熱体に半径方向の温度分布が発生し、特に断熱材と蓄
熱体間によシ大きな温度差が発生する。また、第1図(
blかられかるように断熱材1とペブル蓄熱材3間に大
きな空間が出来、これによシベブル蓄熱体3と断熱材1
間にはペブル蓄熱体中心部よシ流路抵抗が小さいために
多量のガスが流れる。これらのために被加熱ガスを蓄熱
熱交換器下部より流し込むと断熱材とペブル蓄熱体間の
温度の低い多量のガスによシ、ペブル蓄熱体中心部の高
温被加熱ガスよシ平均被加熱ガス温度がかなシ低下する
Traditionally, pebble heat storage heat exchangers have the following drawbacks: Because there is heat loss from the insulation material 1 around the heat storage body,
A radial temperature distribution occurs in the heat storage body, and in particular a large temperature difference occurs between the insulation material and the heat storage body. Also, Figure 1 (
As you can see from bl, a large space is created between the insulation material 1 and the pebble heat storage material 3, and this creates a space between the pebble heat storage material 3 and the pebble heat storage material 1.
A large amount of gas flows between them because the flow path resistance is smaller than that of the center of the pebble heat storage element. For these purposes, if the heated gas is poured from the bottom of the heat storage heat exchanger, a large amount of low temperature gas between the insulation material and the pebble heat storage body will flow, and the high temperature heated gas in the center of the pebble heat storage body will be mixed with the average heated gas. The temperature drops slightly.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記欠点を解決するためになされたもので、蓄
熱熱交換器出口の被加熱ガス平均温度を上昇することを
目的とする蓄熱熱交換器でおる。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and is a regenerative heat exchanger whose purpose is to increase the average temperature of the heated gas at the outlet of the regenerative heat exchanger.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は蓄熱体と断熱材空間に小さな補助ペブル蓄熱体
を充填することによって流路抵抗を増してペブル蓄熱体
と断熱材間の流量を減少させる蓄熱熱交換器である。
The present invention is a thermal storage heat exchanger that increases flow path resistance and reduces the flow rate between the pebble heat storage body and the heat insulation material by filling the space between the heat storage body and the heat insulation material with small auxiliary pebble heat storage bodies.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば被加熱ガスを流し込む場合にはペブル蓄
熱体と断熱材間の低温ガス流量が減少することによって
被加熱ガス平均温度を上昇ぜせる。
According to the present invention, when the heated gas is poured, the average temperature of the heated gas is increased by reducing the flow rate of the low temperature gas between the pebble heat storage body and the heat insulating material.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

第2図は本発明の一実施例の概略構成を示す断熱模式図
である。なお、第1図と同一部分には同−符号管付する
FIG. 2 is a heat insulation schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of an embodiment of the present invention. Note that the same parts as in FIG. 1 are labeled with the same symbols.

ペブル蓄熱体3と断熱材1間の流路抵抗を増加させる役
割を来たす補助ペブル蓄熱体4はペブル蓄熱体3が一段
づつ積み重ねられていく途中に断熱材1とペブル蓄熱体
3の間に充填されてペブル蓄熱体を構成してゆく。
The auxiliary pebble heat storage body 4, which plays the role of increasing the flow resistance between the pebble heat storage body 3 and the heat insulating material 1, is filled between the heat insulating material 1 and the pebble heat storage body 3 while the pebble heat storage bodies 3 are stacked one by one. This will form a pebble heat storage body.

また、実際のベゾル形蓄熱熱交換器においてはペブル蓄
熱体3の直径は断熱材内壁直径の1/10以下で必るか
ら補助ペブル蓄熱体4をペブル蓄熱体3が断熱材内壁面
よシ数個分充填する等の方法でも良い。
In addition, in an actual besol type heat storage heat exchanger, the diameter of the pebble heat storage body 3 is necessarily 1/10 or less of the diameter of the inner wall of the insulation material, so the auxiliary pebble heat storage body 4 is A method such as filling individual portions may also be used.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の蓄熱熱交換器の断面模式図、第2図はこ
の発明に係る蓄熱熱交換器の一実施例を示す断面模式図
である。 3・・・ペダル蓄熱体。 4・・・補助ペブル蓄熱体。 代理人弁理士   則 近 憲 佑 (ほか1名)
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional regenerative heat exchanger, and FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the regenerative heat exchanger according to the present invention. 3...Pedal heat storage body. 4... Auxiliary pebble heat storage body. Representative Patent Attorney Noriyuki Chika (and 1 other person)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ペブル蓄熱体ととのペブル蓄熱体外周をとシか蓄熱体と
断熱材間にとのペブル蓄熱体中心部のペブル直径よシ小
さな直径をもつ補助ペブル蓄熱体を充填したことを特徴
とする蓄熱熱交換器。
A heat storage device characterized in that an auxiliary pebble heat storage body having a smaller diameter than the pebble diameter at the center of the pebble heat storage body is filled between the heat storage body and the heat insulating material. Heat exchanger.
JP22743682A 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Heat storage type heat exchanger Pending JPS59122893A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22743682A JPS59122893A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Heat storage type heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22743682A JPS59122893A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Heat storage type heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59122893A true JPS59122893A (en) 1984-07-16

Family

ID=16860827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22743682A Pending JPS59122893A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Heat storage type heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59122893A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987003080A1 (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-05-21 Hotwork Development Limited Regenerative furnace heating method and apparatus
US6047105A (en) * 1992-03-16 2000-04-04 Lentz; Ervin Carl Off peak electric heat storage and discharge device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987003080A1 (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-05-21 Hotwork Development Limited Regenerative furnace heating method and apparatus
US6047105A (en) * 1992-03-16 2000-04-04 Lentz; Ervin Carl Off peak electric heat storage and discharge device

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