JPS59107049A - Sliding contact material - Google Patents

Sliding contact material

Info

Publication number
JPS59107049A
JPS59107049A JP57215796A JP21579682A JPS59107049A JP S59107049 A JPS59107049 A JP S59107049A JP 57215796 A JP57215796 A JP 57215796A JP 21579682 A JP21579682 A JP 21579682A JP S59107049 A JPS59107049 A JP S59107049A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sliding contact
weight
contact material
sliding
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57215796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0260739B2 (en
Inventor
Fujimatsu Takiguchi
滝口 藤松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo KK
Original Assignee
Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo KK filed Critical Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo KK
Priority to JP57215796A priority Critical patent/JPS59107049A/en
Publication of JPS59107049A publication Critical patent/JPS59107049A/en
Publication of JPH0260739B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0260739B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/02Contacts characterised by the material thereof
    • H01H1/021Composite material
    • H01H1/023Composite material having a noble metal as the basic material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a sliding contact material having superior softening resistance and welding resistance by adding at least one among Co, Sn and Ti to a Pd-Ag-Cu alloy having a specified composition for a sliding contact material. CONSTITUTION:An alloy material obtd. by adding 0.5-15wt% at least one among Co, Sn and Ti to an alloy material having a composition consisting of 30-50wt% Pd, 20-40wt% Ag and 20-40wt% Cu without changing the ratio in the composition is used as a sliding contact material, especially a bursh contact material. A brush contact preventing softening and having superior welding resistance during sliding is obtd.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、摺動接点材料の改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to improvements in sliding contact materials.

従来、摺動接点材料としては各種材料が用いられ、とり
わけ刷子接点用の材料としては、P d 30〜50重
量%、Ag2O〜40重量%、Cu2O〜40重量%よ
り成る合金材料が広く用いられていた。
Conventionally, various materials have been used as sliding contact materials, and in particular, alloy materials consisting of 30 to 50% by weight of Pd, 40 to 40% by weight of Ag2O, and 40% by weight of Cu2O have been widely used as materials for brush contacts. was.

然し乍ら、この合金材料で製作した刷子接点では、整流
子との摺動時に軟化して凝着するため摩耗粉が生じ易く
、接触抵・抗が不安定でノイス発生の原因となっていた
However, brush contacts made of this alloy material soften and adhere when sliding against the commutator, which tends to generate abrasion powder, making the contact resistance unstable and causing noise.

本発明は、斯かる欠点を解消すべくなされたものであり
、前記合金材料を基材としてこれに特定の材料を添加さ
せて、軟化を防止し、耐凝着性を向上させた摺動接点材
料を堤供せんとするものである。
The present invention has been made to eliminate such drawbacks, and provides a sliding contact that uses the above-mentioned alloy material as a base material and adds a specific material to it to prevent softening and improve adhesion resistance. The purpose is to donate materials.

本発明の摺動接点材料は、P d 30〜50重量%。The sliding contact material of the present invention has a Pd of 30 to 50% by weight.

A g 20〜40重量%、Cu2O〜40重量%より
成る合金材料にその組成比に変更を加えずに、Co、S
n。
Co, S is added to an alloy material consisting of 20 to 40% by weight of A g and 40 to 40% by weight of Cu2O without changing the composition ratio.
n.

TIの少なくとも一種を0.5〜15重量%添加して成
るものである。
At least one type of TI is added in an amount of 0.5 to 15% by weight.

本発明の摺動接点材料に於いて、P d 30〜50M
量%、Ag2O〜40重量%、  Cu 20〜40重
量%より成る合金材料に、その組成比に変更を加えずに
、Co、Sn、TIの少なくとも一種を0.5〜15重
量%添加している理由は、前記合金材料の耐凝着性を向
上すべく析出物によって摺動時の軟化を防止する為で、
0.5重量%未満ではその効果を発揮できず、15重量
%を超えると酸化物の発生量が多くなり、接触抵抗が高
くなり、その上不安定となるものである。
In the sliding contact material of the present invention, P d 30-50M
By adding 0.5 to 15% by weight of at least one of Co, Sn, and TI to an alloy material consisting of Ag2O to 40% by weight and Cu 20 to 40% by weight without changing the composition ratio. The reason for this is to prevent softening during sliding due to precipitates in order to improve the adhesion resistance of the alloy material.
If it is less than 0.5% by weight, the effect cannot be exhibited, and if it exceeds 15% by weight, the amount of oxides generated increases, contact resistance becomes high, and it becomes unstable.

次に下記の左欄に示す成分組成の本発明による摺動接点
材料と従来の摺動接点材料を用いて夫々線径0.7鶴の
刷子線材を作り、これを各々長さ8龍に切断し、2重亜
列させて一端を幅10mm、長さ13鰭、厚さ0.2顛
の台材に溶接し、他端に2Rの円弧状の接触部を曲成し
て刷子接点を作った。そして夫々の刷子接点を円盤状の
整流子に接触させ、整流子を正逆回転させて下記の試験
条件にて摺動試験を行い、摩耗量及び接触抵抗を測定し
た処、下記の表の右欄に示すような結果を得た。
Next, using the sliding contact material according to the present invention and the conventional sliding contact material having the compositions shown in the left column below, brush wire rods each having a wire diameter of 0.7 tsuru were made, and each brush wire was cut into lengths of 8 tsuru. Then, one end was welded to a base material with a width of 10 mm, a length of 13 fins, and a thickness of 0.2 mm in double rows, and a 2R arc-shaped contact part was bent at the other end to create a brush contact. Ta. Then, each brush contact was brought into contact with a disk-shaped commutator, and the commutator was rotated in forward and reverse directions to perform a sliding test under the following test conditions, and the wear amount and contact resistance were measured. The results shown in the column were obtained.

試験条件 電    流  :   0.6A 電    圧  =  12■ 負   荷 : 抵抗負荷 回転速度  :  1000r p m周    速 
 :   130〜120 m/min接触カニ  1
00g 試験時間  : 7時間 (以下余白) 上記の表で明らかなように実施例1〜3の刷子接点は従
来例の刷子接点に比し摩耗量が著しく少なく、接触抵抗
が低く安定していることが判る。
Test conditions Current: 0.6A Voltage = 12■ Load: Resistive load Rotation speed: 1000 rpm Peripheral speed
: 130-120 m/min contact crab 1
00g Test time: 7 hours (blank below) As is clear from the table above, the brush contacts of Examples 1 to 3 have significantly less wear compared to the conventional brush contacts, and the contact resistance is low and stable. I understand.

これはひとえに実施例1〜3の刷子接点の刷子゛線材を
構成している本発明の摺動接点材料が、Co。
This is because the sliding contact material of the present invention, which constitutes the brush wire of the brush contacts of Examples 1 to 3, is Co.

Sn、”riの少なくとも一種を添加することにより摺
動時の軟化が防止され、耐凝着性が向上するからに他な
らない。
This is because adding at least one of Sn and ri prevents softening during sliding and improves adhesion resistance.

以上詳記した通り本発明による摺動接点材料によれば、
従来の摺動接点材料に比べ著しく耐摩耗性に優れ、摩耗
粉の発生量が極めて少なく、また接触抵抗が低く安定し
ノイズの発生が殆んど無い刷子接点を得ることができる
という効果がある。
As detailed above, according to the sliding contact material according to the present invention,
Compared to conventional sliding contact materials, it has significantly superior wear resistance, generates extremely little abrasion powder, and has the effect of providing a brush contact with low and stable contact resistance and almost no noise. .

出願人  田中貴金属工業株式会社Applicant: Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] Pd30〜50重景%、Ag重量 〜40重量%、Cu
2O〜40重景%より成る合金材料に、その組成比に変
更を加えずにCo、Sn、Tiの少なくとも一種を0.
5〜15重量%添加して成る摺動接点材料。
Pd 30-50 weight%, Ag weight ~40 weight%, Cu
At least one of Co, Sn, and Ti is added to an alloy material consisting of 20% to 40% by weight without changing the composition ratio.
A sliding contact material containing 5 to 15% by weight.
JP57215796A 1982-12-09 1982-12-09 Sliding contact material Granted JPS59107049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57215796A JPS59107049A (en) 1982-12-09 1982-12-09 Sliding contact material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57215796A JPS59107049A (en) 1982-12-09 1982-12-09 Sliding contact material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59107049A true JPS59107049A (en) 1984-06-21
JPH0260739B2 JPH0260739B2 (en) 1990-12-18

Family

ID=16678380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57215796A Granted JPS59107049A (en) 1982-12-09 1982-12-09 Sliding contact material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59107049A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60159140A (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-20 Tokuriki Honten Co Ltd Sliding contact material
WO2013099682A1 (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-04 株式会社徳力本店 Pd ALLOY FOR ELECTRIC/ELECTRONIC DEVICES
WO2014049874A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 株式会社徳力本店 Ag-Pd-Cu-Co ALLOY FOR USES IN ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC DEVICES

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60159140A (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-20 Tokuriki Honten Co Ltd Sliding contact material
JPS6260459B2 (en) * 1984-01-27 1987-12-16 Tokuriki Honten Kk
WO2013099682A1 (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-04 株式会社徳力本店 Pd ALLOY FOR ELECTRIC/ELECTRONIC DEVICES
JPWO2013099682A1 (en) * 2011-12-27 2015-05-07 株式会社徳力本店 Pd alloys for electrical and electronic equipment
WO2014049874A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 株式会社徳力本店 Ag-Pd-Cu-Co ALLOY FOR USES IN ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC DEVICES
CN104685083A (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-06-03 株式会社德力本店 Ag-Pd-Cu-Co alloy for uses in electrical/electronic devices
US20150197834A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-07-16 Takuriki Honten Co., Ltd. Ag-Pd-Cu-Co ALLOY FOR USES IN ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC DEVICES
JPWO2014049874A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2016-08-22 株式会社徳力本店 Ag-Pd-Cu-Co alloy for electrical and electronic equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0260739B2 (en) 1990-12-18

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