JPS59104954A - Wire dot printer - Google Patents

Wire dot printer

Info

Publication number
JPS59104954A
JPS59104954A JP21431282A JP21431282A JPS59104954A JP S59104954 A JPS59104954 A JP S59104954A JP 21431282 A JP21431282 A JP 21431282A JP 21431282 A JP21431282 A JP 21431282A JP S59104954 A JPS59104954 A JP S59104954A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wire
printing
wires
line buffer
leading end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21431282A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Watarai
渡会 慎一
Atsushi Hasegawa
淳 長谷川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP21431282A priority Critical patent/JPS59104954A/en
Publication of JPS59104954A publication Critical patent/JPS59104954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/22Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of impact or pressure on a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/23Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of impact or pressure on a printing material or impression-transfer material using print wires
    • B41J2/27Actuators for print wires
    • B41J2/275Actuators for print wires of clapper type

Landscapes

  • Impact Printers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the titled printer capable of making the bending amount of a wire almost uniform even if the numbers of dots are many, constituted by arranging the leading ends of a plurality of printing wire in an almost circular confirugration while providing an operation means so as to arrange the same between a printing data input part and line buffer. CONSTITUTION:Printing wires are arranged and mounted so as to almost position the leading end parts P thereof on the circumfernece of a circle without almost bending the same. A driving magnet Mg is provided to each movable spring piece A and, when a dot pitch is P, the pitch in the longitudinal direction is set to a dot pitch P at the leading end part of each wire while the leading end parts of said wires are arranged on a false circle (n) or n/2 times of the dot pitch P in the transverse direction. An operation part 2 is arranged to the front stage of line buffer 3 and the re-arrangement of data is performed prior to writing the data in the line buffer 3 to achieve speed acceleration.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明はワイヤドツトプリンタに係り、特にドツト数が
16とか24等のような多数のもので構成されているワ
イヤドツトを有するものに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a wire dot printer, and particularly to a printer having wire dots having a large number of dots, such as 16 or 24 dots.

〔従来技術と問題点〕[Prior art and problems]

ワイヤドツトプリンタではドツト数が7程度の少ないも
のから多いものまで種々のヘッドがある。
Wire dot printers come in a variety of heads, ranging from as few as 7 dots to as many as 7 heads.

この場合、ワイヤ先端部Pの配列は、第1図に示すよう
に印字面において直線配列されていることが背進であり
、ドツト数が16とか24というように多い場合には2
列配列にし、7程度の少ない場合には1列配列にしてい
る0 この場合、第2図(イ)、(ロ)に示す如く、多数の可
動バネ片A、A・・・をリングR部分に形成し、各可動
バネ片A毎に駆動マグネットM、f ’i配装(第2図
(イ)では説明の簡略化のため2個分のみ例示)し、そ
のコイルCを附勢することによ!70r動バネ片Aを駆
動してこれに取付けたワイヤWを可動し、その先端部P
にてドツト印字を行っている0なお第2図(イ)では説
明の簡略のためピン8個のみ2列配列になる様図示して
いる。
In this case, the arrangement of the wire tips P is backsliding if it is arranged in a straight line on the printing surface as shown in FIG.
In the case of a small number of about 7, it is arranged in a single row. In this case, as shown in Fig. 2 (a) and (b), a large number of movable spring pieces A, A, etc. are arranged in a ring R part. A driving magnet M, f'i is arranged for each movable spring piece A (only two magnets are shown in FIG. 2 (A) for simplicity of explanation), and the coil C is energized. Yo! The 70r moving spring piece A is driven to move the wire W attached to it, and its tip P
Note that in FIG. 2(a), only eight pins are shown arranged in two rows for the sake of simplicity of explanation.

ところで、第2図(イ)より明らかなように各Oj勤ノ
9ネ片Aは同じ長さのためにその先端は円形状に配置さ
れているが、各ワイヤWの先端部Pは直線配列のためそ
のワイヤWの状態は印字素子によりたわみ量が異なり、
第2図(ロ)に示すようにたわみのほとんどないワイヤ
Wやたわみ量δを有するワイヤWが存在することになる
By the way, as is clear from FIG. 2 (a), each wire wire A has the same length, so its tips are arranged in a circular shape, but the tips P of each wire W are arranged in a straight line. Therefore, the state of the wire W differs in the amount of deflection depending on the printing element,
As shown in FIG. 2(b), there are wires W with almost no deflection and wires W with a deflection amount δ.

ドツト素子数が7とか9とかいうように少ない場合には
、印字素子(マグネツ) M、 、可動ノ9ネ片A、ワ
イヤW等で構成)′f、特殊な配列にすることで各ワイ
ヤのたわみ量を一定にすることができるし、またワイヤ
数が少ないのでワイヤを密集して配置でき、たわみ量も
小さくできる。
When the number of dot elements is small, such as 7 or 9, the printing element (magnetic) M, consists of 9 movable pieces A, wires W, etc.)'f can be arranged in a special manner to reduce the deflection of each wire. The amount can be kept constant, and since the number of wires is small, the wires can be arranged closely, and the amount of deflection can be reduced.

ところがドツト数が16とか24等に増加してくると、
このようなことは困難で、また各ワイヤのたわみ量が不
均一となり、その結果印字ヘッドの各印字素子の特性を
均一化することができなくなる。したがってたわみ量が
一定になるように配置すればよいが、部品加工が難かし
くなり、しかもドツト数が多くなるとこれも困難となる
However, when the number of dots increases to 16 or 24,
This is difficult, and the amount of deflection of each wire becomes non-uniform, making it impossible to equalize the characteristics of each print element of the print head. Therefore, it is only necessary to arrange the parts so that the amount of deflection is constant, but it becomes difficult to process the parts, and this also becomes difficult when the number of dots increases.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、前記の如き問題点を改善して、印字ド
ツト数が多い場合においてもワイヤのひずみをを1とん
ど零になるように構成された印字ヘラ−を有するワイヤ
ドツトプリンタを提供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned problems and provide a wire dot printer having a printing spatula configured to reduce wire strain to almost zero even when a large number of printing dots are printed. It is to be.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

この目的を遂行するために、本発明のワイヤドツトプリ
ンタでは、マット印字素子に設けられた複数の可動片と
該可動片を駆動制御する駆動手段を具備するワイヤドツ
トプリンタにおいて、複数の印字ワイヤの先端を略円形
状に配列するとともに、印字データ入力部とラインバッ
ファとの間に配列演算手段を設け、前記複数の印字ワイ
ヤで印字すべきデータをラインバッファにあらかじめセ
ットするように構成したことを特徴とする0実施例 本発明を詳述するに先立ちその概略を第5図及び第6図
により説明する0なお第5図及び第6図ではその動作原
理をわかり易く説明するためドツト数が6の場合を例示
するO 本発明では第5図に示す如くワイヤ先端部P1゜P2・
・・P6 t−直線配線ではなくほぼ円状に位置するよ
うに配列する。各ワイヤ先端部P 1+ P 2・・・
がこのように円状に配列すれは、このrット先端部を駆
動する可動バネ片もワイヤのひずみ量を均等化しながら
放射線状に配列できるので、特定のワイヤを余分にたわ
ませる必要もなく、仮りにたわませたとしてもそのたわ
み量を均等化でき、したがって印字ヘラ)″を特性が均
等化された印字素子により構成できる0 この円形状配置されたワイヤ先端部P 1+ P 2・
・・を使用して、第6商(イ)に示す文字パターンを印
字するとさ、次のような制御を行う。すなわち、印字へ
ツーを用紙上、左から右に順次移動する場合時刻T1+
 T2 + Ts + T4・・・において印字ヘラ1
の各ワイヤ先端部P1+P2・・・のうちの右端に位置
したワイヤ先端部P5とPsが第6図(イ)のポジショ
ン■。
In order to achieve this object, the wire dot printer of the present invention is equipped with a plurality of movable pieces provided on a matte printing element and a driving means for driving and controlling the movable pieces. The plurality of print wires are arranged in a substantially circular shape, and an arrangement calculation means is provided between the print data input section and the line buffer, and the data to be printed by the plurality of print wires is set in advance in the line buffer. EXAMPLE 0 Before describing the present invention in detail, its outline will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. In FIGS. In the present invention, as shown in FIG.
...P6 t-Arrange the wires so that they are located almost circularly rather than in a straight line. Each wire tip P 1 + P 2...
By arranging them in a circle like this, the movable spring pieces that drive the tip of the r-rut can also be arranged radially while equalizing the amount of strain on the wires, so there is no need to bend a particular wire excessively. Even if the wire is deflected, the amount of deflection can be equalized, and therefore the printing spatula) can be constructed from a printing element with equalized characteristics.
When the character pattern shown in the sixth quotient (a) is printed using . . . , the following control is performed. In other words, when moving 2 to print sequentially from left to right on the paper, time T1+
Printing spatula 1 at T2 + Ts + T4...
The wire tip portions P5 and Ps located at the right end of the wire tip portions P1+P2, . . . are in position 2 in FIG.

■、■、■・・・に順次位置することになる。そしてこ
の7式ジション■ではワイヤ先端部Ps + Psはい
ずれも文字ノ?ターンと一致するので、第6図(ロ)に
示すように、時刻T1にはワイヤ先端部Ps + Ps
を「1」に、他を「0」に制御する。次の時刻T2にお
いてポジション■にワイヤ先端部P5 + Psが位置
したときポジション■にワイヤ先端部P1+ P6が位
置する。したがって時刻T2ではワイヤ先端部P6のみ
「1」となる。さらに時刻T3ではワイヤ先端部P31
P5がポジション■に位置し、ワイヤ先端部P 1+ 
P 6がポジション■に位置し、ワイヤ先端部P2eP
4:がポジジョン■に位置するのでワイヤ先端部P4の
み「1」となる。このようにして時刻T1〜Tyにおい
て、第6図(ロ)に示す如き制御を行えは、第5図のよ
うな円状配置されたワイヤ先端P1〜P6を有する印字
ヘラ「を使用して印字を行うことができる。印字へツー
か右から左へ動く場合は上記の逆の制御を行う必要があ
あ。
They are sequentially located at ■, ■, ■, and so on. And in this 7-type dision ■, are the wire tips Ps + Ps both character no? Since it coincides with the turn, as shown in FIG. 6(b), at time T1, the wire tip Ps + Ps
is set to "1" and the others are set to "0". At the next time T2, when the wire tip P5 + Ps is located at position (2), the wire tip P1 + P6 is located at position (2). Therefore, at time T2, only the wire tip P6 becomes "1". Furthermore, at time T3, the wire tip P31
P5 is located at position ■, and the wire tip P1+
P6 is located at position ■, and the wire tip P2eP
Since 4: is located at position ■, only the wire tip P4 becomes "1". In this way, from time T1 to Ty, the control as shown in FIG. If you want to move from right to left or right to print, you need to perform the reverse control of the above.

次に本発明の実施例を第3図、第4図、第7図にもとづ
き、必要に応じて他図を参照しつつ説明する。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 3, 4, and 7, and with reference to other figures as necessary.

第3図は本発明におけるワイヤドツトプリンタの印字ヘ
ラVにおける概略構成図であり、−ット素子が8個の例
を示している。すなわち各ワイヤ先端部Pはほぼ円周上
に位置するように配置されている。これにより可動ノ々
ネ片A、AはリングRよりその中心点に対して放射線状
に形成してその先にワイヤ先端部P ’k s成するワ
イヤを取付けるとき、仁のワイヤをほとんどたわませる
ことなく配設することができる。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the printing spatula V of the wire dot printer according to the present invention, and shows an example in which there are eight dot elements. That is, each wire tip P is arranged so as to be located approximately on the circumference. As a result, the movable nose pieces A, A are formed radially from the center point of the ring R, and when the wire forming the wire tip P'ks is attached to the tip of the ring R, almost all of the wires are bent. It can be installed without any trouble.

勿論、第3図においても可動バネ片Aを駆動するために
、第2図(ロ)に示す如き駆動マグネットMf(第3図
では代表的に1個しか例示していない)が各可動バネ片
対応に設けられている。
Of course, in FIG. 3 as well, in order to drive the movable spring piece A, a driving magnet Mf (only one is representatively illustrated in FIG. 3) as shown in FIG. 2 (b) is attached to each movable spring piece. It is set up accordingly.

第4図では1ツト数が8個の場合を示している。FIG. 4 shows a case where the number of points is eight.

この発明では第4図に例示する様に、−ットピツチをP
とするときそのワイヤ先端部分では縦方向のピッチはげ
ットビツチPで、横方向は円形に近いところ任意に配置
するが、横方向もこの一ツトピツチPの少なくともn又
はす倍(nは1以上の整数)に相当するところに円形に
近い形で配置すると制御上部会が良いC 第6図(イ)の如き文字、eターンを印字する時、第6
図(ロ)に示すようなタイミングで各ワイヤ先端を駆動
制御する必要がある。
In this invention, as illustrated in FIG.
In this case, the vertical pitch at the tip of the wire is P, and the horizontal direction is arbitrarily arranged in a near circular place, but the horizontal direction is also at least n or more times this one pitch P (n is an integer of 1 or more). ) The control upper part will be better if placed in a circular shape at the location corresponding to C.
It is necessary to drive and control the tip of each wire at the timing shown in Figure (b).

従来は第8図に示す様に印字ノ9ターンをcpuを介し
てラインバッファに収納し、それをワイヤ配列が1列の
場合は直接、2列の場合はピッチ分シフトする様に演算
しなおして1ライバヘ送出するOところが本発明の如く
円形配列した場合、従来の方式を採用するとデータの配
置替に多大な時間を要し、高速印字に支障をきたすつ そこで第7図の如く上記演算部をラインバッファの前段
にもってくることによりラインパツファヘデータを書込
む前にデータの配置替ができる様になり高速印字が可能
となる。
Conventionally, as shown in Figure 8, nine turns of printing are stored in a line buffer via the CPU, and then recalculated either directly if the wire arrangement is in one row, or shifted by the pitch if the wire arrangement is in two rows. However, in the case of a circular arrangement as in the present invention, if the conventional method is used, it will take a lot of time to rearrange the data, which will hinder high-speed printing. By bringing the data to the front stage of the line buffer, data can be rearranged before being written to the line buffer, making high-speed printing possible.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば印字素子の配列を円形にし、ワイヤはそ
の先端部において少くともげットピツチのnまたは7倍
の擬似円形に配列するように構成したので、Pット数が
16とか24以上に多くなってもワイヤのlヒわみ量を
ほぼ均一にすることができ、その結果印字へツーの特性
を各−ット毎に均一化することができ、特性のパフツキ
により生ずる印字品質不良を改善することができるC
According to the present invention, the printing elements are arranged in a circular manner, and the wires are arranged in a quasi-circular manner at least n or 7 times the barb pitch at the tip thereof, so that the number of prints is 16 or 24 or more. Even if there is a large amount of strain, the amount of wire strain can be made almost uniform, and as a result, the printing characteristics can be made uniform for each lot, and printing quality defects caused by puffy characteristics can be reduced. C that can be improved

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図及び第2図は従来のワイヤマットプリンタの印字
へツーの構成説明図、第3図は本発明におけるワイヤー
ットプリンタの印字へツーにおける概略構成図、第4図
はげット数が8個の場合の本 β明における)2ット配列図、8g5図は本発明におけ
る[ごツト数が611ijの場aの配列図、第6図は本
発明における制御状態説明図、第7図は本発明における
1d(」御回路、第8図Q″i従来の制御回路であるっ
図中、1はCPu% 2 、2’は演算部、3,3′は
ラインバッファ、4はげライバを示す。 特許出願人 富士通株式会社 代理人 弁理士  山 谷 晧 榮 才3rA 2図 1′4届
1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams of the configuration of the printing section of a conventional wire mat printer, FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of the printing section of the wire mat printer of the present invention, and FIG. Fig. 8g5 is an arrangement diagram for the case a when the number of requests is 611ij in the present invention, Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the control state in the present invention, and Fig. 7 is an illustration of the control state in the present invention. In the figure, 1 is CPU% 2 , 2' is an arithmetic unit, 3 and 3' are line buffers, and 4 is a bald driver. Patent applicant Fujitsu Ltd. agent Patent attorney Akira Yamatani Eisai 3rA 2 Figure 1'4 Notification

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ドツト印字素子に設けられた複数の可動片と該可動片を
駆動制御する都動手段を具備するワイヤドツトプリンタ
において、複数の印字ワイヤの先端を略円形状に配列す
るとともに、印字データ入力部とラインバッファとの間
に配列演算手段を設け、前記複数の印字ワイヤで印字す
べきデータケラインバッファにあらかじめセットするよ
うに構成したことを特徴とするワイヤドツトプリンタ。
In a wire dot printer that is equipped with a plurality of movable pieces provided on a dot printing element and a movement means for driving and controlling the movable pieces, the tips of the plurality of printing wires are arranged in a substantially circular shape, and a print data input section and a line are arranged. A wire dot printer, characterized in that an array calculation means is provided between the printer and the buffer, and data to be printed using the plurality of printing wires is set in advance in the print line buffer.
JP21431282A 1982-12-07 1982-12-07 Wire dot printer Pending JPS59104954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21431282A JPS59104954A (en) 1982-12-07 1982-12-07 Wire dot printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21431282A JPS59104954A (en) 1982-12-07 1982-12-07 Wire dot printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59104954A true JPS59104954A (en) 1984-06-18

Family

ID=16653656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21431282A Pending JPS59104954A (en) 1982-12-07 1982-12-07 Wire dot printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59104954A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0250843A (en) * 1988-08-12 1990-02-20 Ogura Clutch Co Ltd Printing head

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5246929A (en) * 1975-10-11 1977-04-14 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Printing element arraying method for picture element printer
JPS55116174A (en) * 1979-03-02 1980-09-06 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic recording control system
JPS5944999A (en) * 1982-09-06 1984-03-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Operating device for motor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5246929A (en) * 1975-10-11 1977-04-14 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Printing element arraying method for picture element printer
JPS55116174A (en) * 1979-03-02 1980-09-06 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic recording control system
JPS5944999A (en) * 1982-09-06 1984-03-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Operating device for motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0250843A (en) * 1988-08-12 1990-02-20 Ogura Clutch Co Ltd Printing head

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