JPS5897648A - Marking device for minute fault - Google Patents

Marking device for minute fault

Info

Publication number
JPS5897648A
JPS5897648A JP19650881A JP19650881A JPS5897648A JP S5897648 A JPS5897648 A JP S5897648A JP 19650881 A JP19650881 A JP 19650881A JP 19650881 A JP19650881 A JP 19650881A JP S5897648 A JPS5897648 A JP S5897648A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
marking
feed screw
pin
sample
microscope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19650881A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ikuyuki Morizaki
森崎 郁志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP19650881A priority Critical patent/JPS5897648A/en
Publication of JPS5897648A publication Critical patent/JPS5897648A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To give a mark very closely to a minute fault accurately by moving a base where a marking-off pin is fixed vertically and mounting this fixing base on a rotatable table. CONSTITUTION:On a supporting base 14, a turntable 1 is fitted and an X-axis seat 5 and an Y-axis seat 2 are fitted to the turntable 1; and an X-axis seat feed screw 4 and an Y-axis feed screw 3 are provided in such a way that they are movable in respective axial directions. The turntable 1 is fitted with a marking-off pin supporting base 12 and movable in one direction by the feed screw 13 and a marking-off pin 9 is moved up and down by a vertical feed screw 11. For marking by this device, the device is installed in a microscope while a sample base 7 is detached and then the marking-off pin 9 is lifted by the vertical feed screw 11; and the sample base 7 having a fixed sample 8 is attached, the marking-off pin 9 is lowered to put a fault close until the marking-off pin 9 is pressed against the sample by the vertical feed screw 11, drawing a marking line through the feed screw 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、非常に小さい部分に判別しゃすいキズをつけ
るのに用いるマーキング装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a marking device used for making hard to distinguish scratches on very small parts.

従来、磁気ディスクにおいて発生する微小欠陥であるエ
ラー箇所(ピンホール、ストリーク#)を観察する場合
は次のようた手法を用いていた。
Conventionally, the following method has been used to observe error locations (pinholes, streak #), which are minute defects that occur in magnetic disks.

即ち、磁気ディスク主のエラー箇所を比較的低倍率の光
学顕微鏡で観察した後、光学顕微鏡の視野中央に移動さ
せ、先端の鋭利な刃物尋を手に持ち、エラー箇所近くに
傷をつ+fi稜、高倍率の光学顕微鏡、ないしは電子顕
微鏡を用いて、そのエラー箇所を調べるという方法であ
る。しかし、上記のような磁気ディスク上の数10μm
以下の微小な欠陥の近くに、手に持った刃物醇で傷をつ
けるということは低倍率の光学顕微鏡をみながら行なう
ために、欠陥から数10μm以内に傷をつけるというこ
とができず、また、手のぶれなどで正確に傷をつけるこ
とができず、観察しようとする欠陥までも傷つけてしま
うことが多い。また観察しようとする欠陥を傷つけまい
として欠陥から100μm以上も離れた所に傷をつけて
も、高倍率の光学顕微鏡や、電子a微鏡で観察すると傷
跡を見つけられても、欠陥がその傷跡のどの娼シにある
のか全くわからなくなる場合が非常に多く、多大の注意
力と時間がかかる。
That is, after observing the error location on the main magnetic disk using an optical microscope with relatively low magnification, move it to the center of the field of view of the optical microscope, hold a sharp-tipped knife in your hand, and make a scratch near the error location. This method uses a high-magnification optical microscope or an electron microscope to investigate the error location. However, several tens of μm on the magnetic disk as mentioned above
Making a scratch near the microscopic defect below with a knife held in your hand is done while looking at a low-magnification optical microscope, so it is impossible to make a scratch within a few tens of micrometers from the defect. , it is not possible to make accurate scratches due to hand shake, and the defect that is being observed is often damaged. In addition, even if you make a scratch at a distance of 100 μm or more from the defect in order to avoid damaging the defect you are trying to observe, even if you can find the scar when observing with a high-magnification optical microscope or electronic a-microscope, the defect will still be visible. In many cases, you have no idea what is in your throat, and it takes a lot of attention and time.

本発明の目的は、非常に小さな磁気ディスク上の微小欠
陥の極く近くに明瞭な傷をマーキングするためのマーキ
ング装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a marking device for marking clear scratches very close to minute defects on a very small magnetic disk.

本発明によれば、顕微鏡の視野中央に観察すべき微小欠
陥を移動することができる平行移動台と、顕微鏡の視野
中央近くに垂直移動が可能な1直移動台と、その台に取
シ付けられ九ケガキ棒の先端を直線的に近づけたシ遠ざ
けたシすることができる直線移動台とをもつマーキング
装置であって、前記ケガキ支持台を取シ付けた台が顕微
鏡の視野中央を中心として任意の角度に回転することが
できるようにしたことを特徴とするマーキング装置が得
られる。
According to the present invention, there is provided a parallel movement table that can move a minute defect to be observed to the center of the field of view of the microscope, a translation table that can move vertically near the center of the field of view of the microscope, and a frame that is attached to the table. This marking device has a linear movable table that allows the tip of the marking stick to be moved linearly toward or away from the marking device, and the marking device has a linearly movable table that allows the tip of the marking stick to be moved linearly toward the center of the microscope. A marking device is obtained which is characterized in that it can be rotated to any angle.

本発明は、顕微鏡の視野中央に移動させた磁気ディスク
の微小欠陥を中心に、垂直移動が可能なケガキ棒支持台
を取シ付叶た台を回転させることによシ、任意の方向に
真っすぐで明瞭なケガキ線を微小欠陥のごく近くに簡単
に正確にしるすことができ、それによって高倍率の光学
顕微鏡や電子顕微鏡によっても容易に欠陥箇所をみつけ
ることができる。
The present invention has a vertically movable scribing stick support base, which is centered around a microscopic defect in a magnetic disk that has been moved to the center of the field of view of the microscope. It is possible to easily and precisely mark a clear marking line very close to a minute defect, which allows the defect to be easily found using a high-magnification optical or electron microscope.

次に本発明の一実施例について図面を参照して詳細に説
明する。
Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図(Jl) 、 (b)は本発明の一実施例のマー
キング装置を示す。#!1図(a)、Φ)において、本
実施例は支持台14上に回転し得る回転台1が取付けら
れている。この回転台1にはX軸部5、Y軸車2が取付
けられている。このX軸部5およびY軸車2はそれぞれ
X軸車送りネジ4およびY軸車送如ネジ3が設けられ、
各軸方向に移動可能になっている。X軸部5は試料台7
がはめ込み式に取付けられている。更に回転台1にはケ
ガキ棒支持台12が取付けられ、送9ネジ13によシ一
方向に移動可能になっている。ケガキ支持台12はケガ
キ棒9が取付けられていて、ケガキ棒固定ネジ10によ
りて固定し得るようになっている。とのケガキ棒9はそ
の先端が回転台1の中心を通る線上に設けられている。
FIGS. 1(Jl) and 1(b) show a marking device according to an embodiment of the present invention. #! In FIG. 1(a), Φ), in this embodiment, a rotatable rotary table 1 is mounted on a support table 14. An X-axis portion 5 and a Y-axis wheel 2 are attached to this rotary table 1. The X-axis portion 5 and the Y-axis wheel 2 are provided with an X-axis wheel feed screw 4 and a Y-axis wheel feed screw 3, respectively.
It is movable in each axis direction. The X-axis section 5 is the sample stage 7
is installed in a self-contained manner. Furthermore, a scribing rod support 12 is attached to the rotary table 1, and is movable in one direction by means of a feed screw 13. A scribing rod 9 is attached to the scribing support base 12, and can be fixed with a scribing rod fixing screw 10. The tip of the marking stick 9 is placed on a line passing through the center of the rotary table 1.

なお、ケガキ支持台12はケガキ棒喬直送シネジ11に
よって、ケガキ棒9を上下動し得るように表っている。
Incidentally, the scribing support stand 12 is shown so that the scribing rod 9 can be moved up and down by a screw 11 directly feeding the scribing rod.

第2図は本発明の一実施例におけるX軸部5およびY軸
車2を示す。第2図において、X軸部5には試料台7を
はめ込むための突出[1115を有していて、この突出
部15はその上面にX軸およびY軸に平行なケガキ@m
が引かれている。X軸部5およびY軸車2社送シネジ4
,3を特定の値(零点位置)に設定した時、X軸部5上
の突出部15のケガキliaの交点がケガキ棒9の先端
が移動する直線上に来るように構成されている。
FIG. 2 shows the X-axis portion 5 and Y-axis wheel 2 in one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, the X-axis portion 5 has a protrusion [1115] for fitting the sample stage 7, and this protrusion 15 has a marking parallel to the X-axis and the Y-axis on its upper surface.
is being drawn. X-axis section 5 and Y-axis wheel 2 company feed screw 4
, 3 are set to specific values (zero point positions), the intersection of the marking lia of the protrusion 15 on the X-axis portion 5 is arranged on the straight line along which the tip of the marking stick 9 moves.

次に本発明の一実施例による微小欠陥のマーキング方法
について説明する。まず試料台7のみを取り除いた状態
でマーキング装置を光学顕微鏡に設置した後、X軸車送
シネジ4、Y軸車送シネジ3を特定の値(零点位置)に
設定し、顕微鏡をのぞきながらX軸車の突出部15の一
ケガキ線aの交点が顕微鏡視野の中心にくるように支持
台14を動かし固定する。次にケガキ棒垂直送多ネジ1
1にてケガキ棒9を上げ、試料8を固定した試料台7を
X細塵突出部15にはめ込み1.ケガキ棒9をケガキ棒
固定ネジ10にて試料8及び顕微鏡の対物レンズに当ら
ないように角度をwsIIL、ケガキ棒垂直送りネジI
IKてケガキ棒9の先端を試料8近くKまでもってくる
。顕微伊をのぞき々がらX軸車送シネジ4及びY軸車送
シネジ3にて欠陥   ′部分をsit錠視野中央にも
っていき、ケガキ棒先端をケガキS亥持台送シネジ13
にて欠陥に近づけ、ケガキ棒垂直送シネジ11にてケガ
キ棒9を試料8に押しつける。そしてケガキ棒支持台送
夛ネジ13にて試料8にケガキ線を引く。同様な操作を
回転台1を回転させ、再度同じ操作を行なうことによっ
て欠陥近くにケガキ線を引く。
Next, a method for marking minute defects according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, after removing only the sample stage 7 and installing the marking device on the optical microscope, set the X-axis wheel feed screw 4 and Y-axis wheel feed screw 3 to specific values (zero point position), and while looking through the microscope, The support base 14 is moved and fixed so that the intersection of the one-marked line a of the protrusion 15 of the axle is located at the center of the field of view of the microscope. Next, scribe stick vertical feed screw 1
Raise the scribing stick 9 at step 1, and fit the sample table 7 on which the sample 8 is fixed into the X fine dust protrusion 15. Set the marking stick 9 at an angle wsIIL with the marking stick fixing screw 10 so that it does not hit the sample 8 and the objective lens of the microscope, and the marking stick vertical feed screw I.
Using IK, bring the tip of the marking stick 9 to the point near the sample 8. While looking through the microscope, bring the defective ' part of the X-axis wheel feed screw 4 and Y-axis wheel feed screw 3 to the center of the field of view of the sit lock, and mark the tip of the marking stick with the S holding stand feed screw 13.
The sample 8 is brought close to the defect using the scriber 9, and the scriber 9 is pressed against the sample 8 using the scriber vertical feed screw 11. Then, a scribe line is drawn on the sample 8 using the scribe stick support screw 13. By rotating the turntable 1 and performing the same operation again, a marking line is drawn near the defect.

上記の方法によって、第3図Φ)に示すように微小欠陥
近くにケガキ線を引くと、第3図(a)に示す従来の方
法で行なった場合よシかなシ精度よく、簡単にマーキン
グすることがでキ、高倍率の光学顕微鏡、電子顕微鏡で
も容易に欠陥をみつけるととができる。
By using the above method, if you draw a marking line near a minute defect as shown in Figure 3 (Φ), you can easily mark it with good accuracy, which is better than using the conventional method shown in Figure 3 (a). Defects can be easily found using high-magnification optical and electron microscopes.

本発明は以上説明したように、ケガキ棒を固定した台を
移動でき、さらに固定台を回転可能な台上に設置するこ
とによって、従来、手で行なった場合に生じた問題点や
欠点を除去でき、正確に、簡単に枦小欠陥の極く近くに
マーキングするととができる効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention eliminates the problems and drawbacks that conventionally occurred when scribing by hand by making it possible to move the table on which the marking stick is fixed, and by installing the fixed table on a rotatable table. It has the effect of making it possible to accurately and easily mark very close to small defects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図(a) 、 (b)は本発明の一実施例のマーキ
ング装置の構造を示す図、第2図(a) 、 (b)は
試料台を取抄除いた時のX、Y軸座を示す図、第3図(
51) 、 (b)は従来の手による方法と本実施例の
マーキング装置による方法でマーキングした状態を示す
図である。 1・・・・・・回1台、2・・・・・・Y軸座、3・・
・・・・Y細塵送シネジ、4・・・・・・X細塵送シネ
ジ、5・・・・・・Y軸座、6・・・・・・試料固定ネ
ジ、7・・・・・・試料台、8・・・・・・試料、9・
・・・・・ケガキ神、10・・・・・・ケガキ棒固定ネ
ジ、11・・・・・・ケガキilp垂直送りネジ、12
・・・・・・ケガキ棒支持台、13・・・・・・ケガキ
棒支持台送シネジ、14・・・・・・支持体、15・・
・・・・X細塵突出部、9・・・・・・ケガキ線。 第 1 区
Figures 1 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the structure of a marking device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figures 2 (a) and (b) are X and Y axes when the sample stage is removed. Diagram showing the seat, Figure 3 (
51) and (b) are diagrams showing the state of marking by the conventional manual method and the method by the marking device of this embodiment. 1... 1 unit, 2... Y-axis seat, 3...
...Y fine dust feed screw, 4...X fine dust feed screw, 5...Y axis seat, 6...sample fixing screw, 7... ...Sample stand, 8...Sample, 9.
...Marking God, 10...Marking rod fixing screw, 11...Marking ILP vertical feed screw, 12
...Scoring stick support stand, 13...Scoring stick support stand feed screw, 14...Support body, 15...
...X fine dust protrusion, 9...marked line. Ward 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] S微鏡9視野中央に観察すべき微小欠陥を移動するとと
ができる平行移動台と、顕微鏡の視野中央近くに鋸直移
動が可能な垂直移動台と、その台に取シ付けられたクガ
キ棒の先端を直線的に近づけたり遠ざけたシすることが
できる直線移動台とを持つマーキング装置であって、前
記ケガキ棒支持台を取シ付IIfた台が顕微鏡の視野中
央を中心として任意の角度に回転することができるよう
にしたことを特徴とするマーキング装置。
S Microscope 9 A parallel movement table that can move the minute defect to be observed to the center of the field of view, a vertical movement table that can be moved directly near the center of the field of view of the microscope, and a scraping stick attached to the table. A marking device having a linear movable table capable of linearly moving the tip of the marking stick toward or away from the marking device, the marking device having a linear movable table that can linearly move the tip of the marking stick toward or away from the marking rod, and the base on which the marking stick support is attached can be moved at any angle with respect to the center of the field of view of the microscope. A marking device characterized by being able to rotate.
JP19650881A 1981-12-07 1981-12-07 Marking device for minute fault Pending JPS5897648A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19650881A JPS5897648A (en) 1981-12-07 1981-12-07 Marking device for minute fault

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19650881A JPS5897648A (en) 1981-12-07 1981-12-07 Marking device for minute fault

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5897648A true JPS5897648A (en) 1983-06-10

Family

ID=16358914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19650881A Pending JPS5897648A (en) 1981-12-07 1981-12-07 Marking device for minute fault

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5897648A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63117245A (en) * 1986-11-05 1988-05-21 Hitachi Electronics Eng Co Ltd Inspection of optical disk

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63117245A (en) * 1986-11-05 1988-05-21 Hitachi Electronics Eng Co Ltd Inspection of optical disk

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