JPS5887309A - Garment - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a garment that has excellent ability to follow the movement function of raising and stopping an arm forward, and is preferable as a garment adapted to a moving body.

Conventional clothing, regardless of whether it has attached sleeves or raglan sleeves, is placed on an extension of the horizontal axis that passes from the center of the human body to the tip of the shoulder. Both do not have the ability to follow the lifting motion, and as a result, tension occurs in the joint between the body and sleeves, pulling the body upwards, which impedes arm movement and impedes human body functions.

Furthermore, even if the sleeves on the back body were made loose in some areas, the sleeves on the front body would become taut when both arms were raised, and in any case did not have the ideal ability to follow motor functions.

In the case of dynamic body-adapted clothing, the above-mentioned impairment 11 to motor function is fatal, and even in the case of work clothing, it causes defects such as accelerated fatigue of the human body.

The applicant does so. Research on biological mechanisms related to clothing has revealed that the human skin surrounded by clothing structure lines has certain characteristics, and that these characteristics can be utilized in the structure of clothing.

In other words, the skin of the human body has two types of wrinkles: physiological wrinkles and delayed wrinkles that are formed due to repeated movements in daily life. I against the pleats! It extends in the direction of the corners and does not extend in the direction of the folds of the wrinkles.

Therefore, when we investigated the state of wrinkle formation on the skin of the human body corresponding to the back of clothing, we found that, as shown in Figure 1, we found the following: Shoulder line/, Back neck hole - 1, Back center line 3, Waist line, Armpit. The skin surrounded by line j and armhole AK extends in the entry and B directions. The extension in the entry direction extends diagonally upward from the part corresponding to the back body toward the armhole and reaches the deltoid muscle attachment part 8 of the shaft, and the extension in the B direction is as follows:
It runs from the part corresponding to the waistline of the back body along the side line to the KIL superior l-deltoid muscle attachment part 8 so as to wrap around the front of the arm.

Therefore, the difference between the direction of extension in the entry direction and the extension in the B direction has important significance when expressing the movement function of clothing.

On the other hand, the skin of the human body has gusset-like skin 7 that expands to accommodate the movement of the rear part, and gusset-like skin 1 that expands to adapt to the movement of the front part. Skin 7. When expressed in the clothing structure taking l into account, a rear armpit arrangement space a1+ shown in FIG. 1 and a front armpit arrangement space b1° shown in FIG. 1 are defined. The problem is how to express the above array spaces a 1 and b 1 on a pattern of clothing.

On the other hand, the relationship between the back width and chest width due to arm movements of the human body is as shown in Figure 3, where K is the back width, b is the back width, and f is the chest width. Tie @ B'F'
@BF is parallel to the center line X-X of the human body passing through the anterior axillary point cp
not parallel to. In other words, back width and chest width f
More than 10-3! It is about wx wider. When performing arm movements under the above relationship, the posterior axillary point BP changes to BP'K, the anterior axillary point cp changes to cp', and CP - CP'< BP - B.
P'.

Therefore, it is better to be in the direction from the sleeve attachment direction uF to vl. In other words, since the change in the back width is larger than the change in the chest width f, the relationship Fi between the front armpit space 1 and the rear armpit space 11 is
b, <al. This phenomenon occurs because the free upper limb girdle (the part that makes up the shoulder and the base of the arm) connects only at the sternoclavicular joint formed by the sternum and clavicle, which is skeletally located in the upper center of the front, and the shoulder joint movement is performed using this as a fulcrum. This is due to the human body structure, which has a forward range of motion.

In view of this, the present invention aims to provide clothing that is expressed in clothing modeling from a biomechanical viewpoint, prevents the straining of the boat song especially when the arm is raised forward, and is easy to cut and sew. It is.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In Figure D, 10 is the front body, /l is the back body,
In this back body part, the shaft part 13 outside the short sleeves or long sleeves is integrally formed at an angle α upward with respect to the line connecting from the central part N (neck point) of the neckline part t to the shoulder part 0. It has been cut.

The lower edge i1i/, 7m of the shaft portion 13 and the side edge //a of the back body /l are connected by a concave curved portion llI,
This curved portion /1IFi is set so as to compensate for the skin space of the rear armpit arrangement space a described above.

The shaft portion 13 is made by sewing together a lower edge /Ja and a corresponding upper edge /3b. Preferably, a dart lS for compensating for the movement of the elbow joint at the olecranon position is formed at the lower edge of the sleeve s/3 at a portion corresponding to the elbow of Ja, thereby further adjusting the angle of the photoelectric side of the shaft. By deviating the angle by β, the stiffness of the sleeves due to arm movements can be eliminated.

On the other hand, there is an extension 111I/4 above the line connecting the shoulder part 0 from the upper neckline part/A, and the edge of this extension part 11/4
The ring extends in an arc from the neckline l- to the upper edge of the shaft 13 and the inner end of the shaft 7b. The shape of the edge /Am is a curved line that follows a muscular groove formed by the deltoid muscle and the pectoralis major muscle formed in the wearer's shoulder. The distal end of the extension part I is set so as to compensate for the skin space of the anterior axillary arrangement space described above. Above extension/! , the edge /Ah is the neckline 1 of the front body 10
It is sewn to the upper edge X that continues to 9 and to the armhole 1/ that extends from it to the bottom of the leg. That is, by sewing the edge /fa of the extension sn and the diagonally lined part /f of the front body 10, a clothing function corresponding to the gusset-like function of the skin is included.

Therefore, the front body IO and the back body // obtained by the above cutting are made by sewing the upper edge of the front body 10 and the edge /Am of the back body /1, and sewing the edges /Jm, /Jb of the shaft /3. Clothes are made by wearing them.

In the garment according to the present invention, since the rear body placement part 41/4' is curved, the sewing finish and strength can be improved, and the movement of the fluid drainage part can be improved by compensating for the rear armpit arrangement space a described above. Can be adapted. Also, the extension of the back body//4. /
Since the arc-shaped edge provided in the l is sewn to the front body 10, it is possible to incorporate a larger space than the part corresponding to the six-body armpit of the conventional pattern, and this space can be used as the front armpit arrangement space. b1, the tension in the arm during arm movement is reduced.

As described above, according to the present invention, the anterior axillary arrangement space and the posterior axillary arrangement space are incorporated into one plane as effective motor function amounts based on the human body mechanism, so that when the arm is at rest and when the arm is raised in the lateral direction, Of course, there is no tension in the body after spinning during the curved blade lifting motion, which is the most frequent motion, and therefore the body is not pulled up as the arm is raised forward, which reduces unnecessary stress on the arm. This eliminates the problem of overloading, and satisfies the adaptability to the motor functions of the human body.

It also reduces physical fatigue even when worn for long periods of time.
It has a particularly noticeable effect when used as work clothes.

Furthermore, regarding the cutting, the body and sleeves are cut as one piece,
In addition, since there are fewer sewn parts, the cutting and sewing processes are significantly simplified while improving the appearance. At the same time, problems such as fraying are also reduced. Furthermore, by forming darts on the shaft, the elbow It effectively acts on the shoulder and extension sides of the arm, centering on the joints, and has the effect of eliminating the stiffness of the shaft.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a diagram showing the formation of wrinkles on the human skin corresponding to the back part of the garment, Figure 2 is a similar diagram corresponding to the front body of the same garment, and Figure 3 is the change due to arm movement in the sleeve direction of the garment. FIG. 9 is a developed view of a pattern of a garment made according to the present invention, FIG. S is a front view of the garment made, and FIG. 1 is a side view of the same. /θ...front body, /l...back body, /-...neckline, 13...shaft, /A...I extension, 14m.
...Edge, /De...Neckline, a,...Back armpit arrangement space, bl...Anterior armpit arrangement space. Applicant's agent Kiyoshi Inomata 24-. 3 r2J tail 4 figure

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] / A shaft portion is integrally cut at seven required angles with respect to the string extending from the neckline to the shoulder of the back body, and a curved portion is provided between the shaft portion and the back body to compensate for the rear armpit arrangement space. At the same time, the edges of the shaft portions are sewn to each other, and an extension portion having a curved line extending above the line from the neckline to the shoulder and along the groove formed on the front surface of the shoulder of the wearer is provided. The stitched part of this extension part is sewn to the upper edge of the front body, and the armhole stitched part is stretched out and continues to the above stitched part and reaches the inner end of the upper edge of the shaft part. A garment whose seam line is a curved line that compensates for the space in the front armpit area, and is sewn to the armhole of the front body. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that darts are formed in the portions of the shaft portions corresponding to the elbows.