JPS588052Y2 - spinning reel - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a spinning reel in which a reel body supports a spool and a rotating frame, and fishing line is wound onto the spool by rotation of the rotating frame.

More specifically, a spinning reel is provided in which a bail arm is installed across an arm cam pivotally supported on the rotating frame and a position on the opposite side of the rotating frame from the arm cam, and the fishing line is wound in via the bail arm. It is related to.

Generally, with this type of spinning reel, the bail arm is swung and reversed from the fishing line reeling position to the release position during casting, but at this time, the angler holds the fishing rod near the reel attachment position with his or her right hand, for example. Grip the fishing line, use the index finger of your right hand to hook the fishing line extending from the spool toward the tip, then use your left hand to swing the bail arm from the fishing line winding position to the release position, and then place your left hand on the butt of the fishing rod and cast. In order to do this, it is necessary to perform the swinging reversal of the bail arm with the left hand, which should be directed to the butt of the fishing rod, resulting in the problem that the swinging reversal becomes complicated.

Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve such problems, and its purpose is to reverse the swinging motion of the bail arm from the fishing line winding position to the releasing position by using the finger that is close to the hooking of the fishing line, and to make it continuous with the hooking operation. To provide a spinning reel in which the swinging and reversing of the bail arm can be performed extremely simply, easily and quickly by simultaneously performing both movements, and the structure can be made relatively simple.

An embodiment of the invention will be described based on the drawings.

In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a reel body having legs 2 for attaching to a fishing rod, and a spool shaft 3 and a cylinder shaft 4 are mounted concentrically on this reel body 1, and protrude from the front side of this reel body 1. The spool 5 is attached to the protruding part of the spool shaft 3, and the rotating frame 6 is attached to the protruding part of the cylinder shaft 4, and the master gear 8 is inserted and fixed to the reel shaft I, which is mounted on the reel body 1. A pinion gear 9 formed on the cylindrical shaft 4 is engaged with the master gear 8, and the rotary frame 6 is rotated by the rotation of the spindle shaft 7.In the drawing, 1a indicates the reel body. This is a bale return protrusion protruding from 1.

A pair of arms 10.11 are formed in the rotating frame 6 so as to face each other, and one of the arms 10.11 has a spring chamber 12 in the middle thereof, which is closed by a cover plate 10a. A boss portion 13 having a screw hole 14 is formed on the outside of this spring chamber 12, and a pair of regulating surfaces 15 and 16 facing in the protruding direction of the arm 10 are formed on the outer periphery of this boss portion 13. Then, the arm cam 17 is pivotally attached to the boss portion 13 by screwing into the screw hole 14 of the mounting screw 18, and on the back side of the arm cam 17,
A stopper 19 is provided that comes into contact with each of the restriction surfaces 15.16, and the swing range of the arm cam 17 is restricted by the contact of the stopper 19 with each of the restriction surfaces 15.16, and the spring A torsion spring 20 is installed in the chamber 12, and one end of the spring 20 is connected to the arm cam 17.
The other end is engaged with the arm 10, and this arm cam 11
in two directions, that is, the stopper 19 is connected to each regulating surface 15.1.
Further, a receiving plate 21 is pivotably attached to the other arm 11 with mounting screws 22, and the receiving plate 21 and the arm cam 17 are connected to each other. Then, the bail arm 23 with the arm roller 24 is installed.

In this way, the bail arm 23 swings between the fishing line winding position and the open position by the swinging of the arm cam 17 and the receiving plate 21, and is also moved between the fishing line winding position and the open position by the torsion spring 20. The bail arm 2 is selectively energized in two positions, and is kept locked in the same position by the stopper 19 coming into contact with each of the regulating surfaces 15 and 16.
3 automatically swings back from the fishing line opening position to the reeling position as the rotating frame 6 rotates, that is, when the rotating frame 6 rotates, the arm cam 17 hits the protrusion 1a protruding from the reel body 1. Through the swinging of the arm cam 17, the bail arm 23 is returned to its swinging state.

On the other hand, an operating shaft 25 extending in the same direction as the spool shaft 3 is rotatably supported on the reel main body 1, with both front and rear ends protruding from the reel main body 1, and an operating knob is provided on the rear protrusion of the operating shaft 25. 26, and an actuating body 27 on the front protrusion.
and a claw piece 28 operated by this operating body 27.
is pivotably supported by the reel main body 1 in a swingable manner, and a water wheel 29 that engages with the claw piece 28 is inserted and fixed into the cylindrical body of the rotating frame 6, and the water wheel 29 of the claw piece 28 is connected to the water wheel 29. The rotary frame 6 is configured to engage with the rotary frame 6 to prevent the rotation frame 6 from reversing.

What is shown in the drawings is a button on the outspool type spinning reel constructed as described above, and further comprises a bail arm reversing mechanism as follows.

That is, an operating body 30 for reversing the bail arm is provided on the arm cam 17 so as to be slidable linearly in the front and back direction of the reel with respect to the arm cam 17.

This operating body 30 uses a belt-shaped plate material, one end of which is bent diagonally upward to form an operating part such as a finger destination part 31 at the tip, and the other end is bent downward. A guide plate 32 is attached to the lower end thereof, and a long hole 33 extending in the length direction is formed in the middle part.
The thus formed operating body 30 is inserted into the long hole 33 of the mounting screw 18 on the arm cam 17 to be slidably supported, and the guide plate 32 of this operating body 30 is
The spring chamber 1 is opened through the cutout window 34 formed in the cover plate 10a.
2 to guide the sliding of the operating body 30 in the reel front-rear direction, and the finger destination portion 31 of the operating body 300 is positioned directly outside the arm roller 24 of the bail arm 23, in other words, It is placed close to the outside of the rotating frame 6 in the radial direction.

On the other hand, the operation body 30 is interlocked with the arm cam 11, and a pin 35 is provided protruding from the operation body 30 toward the arm cam 1T side, and a recess 36 for receiving the pin 35 is formed in the arm cam 17, so that the operation When the body 30 slides toward the rear of the reel, the pin 35 abuts against the side receiving surface 36a of one end of the recess 36, and as a result, the arm cam 17
The reel is configured to swing rearward.

The swinging of the arm cam 17 toward the rear of the reel due to the collision of the pin 35 with the receiving surface 36a reaches the unstable switching point of the torsion spring 20, and the subsequent swinging of the arm cam 11 is caused by the torsion spring 20. Therefore, the recess 36 is formed in an arc shape so that the recess (substantially the arm cam) can move relative to the pin 35.

The spinning reel of the present invention is constructed as described above, and when casting, the angler hooks the fishing line extending from the spool 5 toward the tip via the arm roller 24 with the index finger of the hand that grips the fishing rod, and grips it toward the fishing rod. , the fishing line is hooked with the so-called index finger, and following this hooking operation, the index finger is placed on the finger destination section 31 of the operating body 30, and the finger destination section 31 is operated to suppress the operation body 30. The reel is slid linearly rearward, and the arm cam 17 is swung to the unstable switching point of the torsion spring 20 as shown in FIG. As a result, the bail arm 23, which had been energized at the fishing line reeling position, is swung and reversed to the fishing line release position as shown in FIG.

Therefore, the bail arm 23 can be reversed continuously and at the same time as the fishing line is hooked, and casting can be carried out easily and quickly.

After casting, when the rotary frame 6 is rotated again to wind the fishing line onto the spool 5, the arm cam 17 abuts against the protrusion 1a as a result of this rotation, thereby moving the bail arm 23 from the fishing line release position. The fishing line is automatically swung back to the reeling position, and the fishing line is wound onto the spool 5 by the rotation of the rotating frame 6.

In the embodiments of the present invention, the operating body 30 is formed by bending a band-shaped plate material, but the operating body 30 may also be formed by die-casting or the like.

Furthermore, the present invention may be modified from the previously described embodiments by configuring the rotary frame 6 to stop at a position suitable for hooking up the fishing line, thereby simplifying a series of preparatory operations during gear steering.

The implementation structure will be explained below based on FIGS. 10 to 12.

Each tooth portion 3 formed on the outer periphery of the water wheel 29 in the previously described embodiment
7..., one of the teeth 37a with which the claw piece 28 engages when the rotating frame 6 stops at the above-mentioned position is connected to the other tooth 3.
7..., while the actuating body 27 in the previously described embodiment is moved closer to the claw piece 28 as shown in FIG.
a non-engaged position where the water wheel 29 is separated from each tooth 3T..., a position where it engages only with one protruding tooth 37a as shown in FIG. 7, and a position where each tooth 3T... It is configured so that it can be switched between three stages: - and the occlusal position.

In this way, the operating shaft 25 is rotated by the knob 26, and the operating body 27 is switched so that the claw piece 28 engages only one protruding tooth 37a of the water wheel 29, and in this state, the hand A/( When you release your hand from the handle (not shown), the fishing line is pulled out from the spool 5 by the weight of the fishing tackle with a weight attached to its tip, and the rotating frame 6 is accordingly reversed.
When the rotating frame 6 reaches a position suitable for catching the fishing line,
The claw piece 28 engages with the tooth portion 37a, and the rotation of the rotating frame 6 is stopped.

Therefore, the rotating frame 6 includes the arm cam 17 and the operating body 30.
Since the bail arm 23 is stopped at the position closest to the fishing rod, the angler can immediately hook the fishing line and reverse the swinging motion of the bail arm 23, making gearing easier.

That is, when casting, by operating the knob 26, the arm cam 17 and the operating body 30 will necessarily stop at a position where it is easiest to hook and operate the operating body. The bail arm 230 can be reversed by operating the operating body 30 at the same time that the fishing line is hooked.

As explained above, in the spinning reel according to the present invention, when the fishing line extending from the spool via the arm roller is hooked with the index finger, a series of movements of the index finger are performed, and the operation body is simultaneously operated to control the arm cam. By swinging, the bail arm can be pivoted and reversed from the fishing line reeling position to the release position.

Therefore, there is no need to perform the swinging and reversing of the bail arm separately from the hooking operation, and casting can be performed extremely simply and quickly.

Moreover, the operating body for reversing the bail arm is made linearly movable in the direction of the reel back and forth with respect to the arm cam, and the arm cam is interlocked with this operating body, so that the arm cam is moved linearly to the rear of the reel to move the arm cam to the fishing line. Since it is made to swing from the reel position to the release position, even if the amount of movement of the index finger to press the button when hooking the fishing line is not sufficient due to space constraints, the index finger can be stretched naturally and effortlessly toward the front of the reel, and the button can be moved toward the rear of the reel. With a simple pulling operation, the bail arm can be accurately swung and reversed.

Furthermore, by making the operating body linearly movable in the reel front-rear direction with respect to the arm cam, the pivot shaft of the arm cam can be used as a guide for the operating body. There is no need to provide a special guide, and the structure can be simplified accordingly.In addition, for example, an engaging protrusion is provided on one side of the operating body and the arm cam, and a concave engaging portion that engages with the retaining protrusion is provided on the other side. Since the operating body and bail arm can be linked with each other with a very simple structure, there is no need for a special guide to move the operating body in a straight line. Although the swing reversal can be performed continuously and almost simultaneously with the fishing line hooking operation, the overall cost can be kept very low.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention: Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway side view, Fig. 2 is an enlarged front view of the main part, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the same, and Fig. 4 is Fig. 3. IV-IV line sectional view, 5th and 6th
This figure is a plan view showing the same working state, and FIGS. 7 to 9 are partially omitted front views showing the working state of another embodiment. 6... Rotating frame, 17... Arm cam, 23... Bale arm, 24... Arm roller 30... Operating body, 31... Finger destination section (operating section).

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A bail arm is installed between an arm cam pivotally supported on the rotating frame and a position on the opposite side of the rotating frame from the arm cam, and the swinging return of the bail arm from the fishing line releasing position to the reeling position is controlled by the rotating frame. In a spinning reel that rotates automatically, an operating body for reversing the bail arm is provided which is movable linearly in the front and back direction of the reel relative to the arm cam, and the arm cam is linked to the operating body, The arm cam is swung by the movement of the operating body to the rear of the reel, and the bail arm is configured to swing from a fishing line reeling position to a releasing position, and the operating portion of the operating body is configured to swing. A spinning reel 0 characterized in that the bail arm is configured to face directly outside the arm roller of the bail arm when it is in the fishing line winding position.