JPS5822538Y2 - spinning reel - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a spinning reel TTR in which a reel body supports a spool and a rotating frame, and fishing line is wound onto the spool by rotation of the rotating frame.

Specifically, a spinning reel is provided in which a bail arm is installed between an arm cam pivotally connected to the rotating frame and a position on the opposite side of the rotating frame from the arm cam, and the fishing line is wound in through the bail arm. It is related to.

Generally, with this type of spinning reel, the bail arm is swung and reversed from the fishing line reeling position to the release position during casting, but at this time, the angler holds the fishing rod near the reel attachment position with his or her right hand, for example. Grip the fishing line, use the index finger of your right hand to hook the fishing line extending from the spool toward the tip, then use your left hand to swing the bail arm from the fishing line winding position to the release position, and then place your left hand on the butt of the fishing rod and cast. In order to do this, it is necessary to perform the swinging reversal of the bail arm with the left hand, which should be directed to the butt of the fishing rod, resulting in the problem that the swinging reversal becomes complicated.

Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve this problem.The purpose of the present invention is to reverse the swinging motion of the bail arm from the fishing line reeling position to the releasing position by using the finger that takes up the fishing line, and to do so continuously with the taking action. Spinning allows the bale arm to be rotated and rotated at the same time, and the swinging reversal of the bail arm can be performed extremely easily and quickly using a small operating strobe, and furthermore, the swinging reversal of the bail arm can be easily and accurately performed. There is a reel to offer.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. rfjttc.

In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a reel body having legs 2 for attaching to a fishing rod, and a spiel shaft 3 and a cylinder shaft 4 are mounted concentrically on this reel body 1, and protrude from the front side of this reel body 1. The spool 5 is attached to the protruding part of the spool shaft 3, and the rotating frame 6 is attached to the protruding part of the cylinder shaft 4, and the master gear 8 is inserted and fixed to the handle shaft 7 that is mounted on the reel body 1. A pinion gear 9 formed on the cylindrical shaft 4 is engaged with the gear 8, and the rotary frame 6 is rotated by the rotation of the handle shaft 7.

A pair of arms 10.11 are formed on the rotating frame 6, and one of the arms 10.11 is
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the protruding direction thereof is inclined with respect to the axis of the rotary frame 6, and the other arm 11 is parallel to the axis of the rotary frame 6 and parallel to the protruding direction of the arm 10. It's about putting it to one side.

The one arm 10vcs has a screw hole 12 extending in the radial direction of the rotating frame 6, an annular groove 13 centered around the screw hole 12, and a pair of regulating surfaces 14 facing outward in the direction in which the arm 10 projects. 15, and a screw hole 16 parallel to the screw hole 12 at a position opposite to the direction of protrusion of the arm 10 with respect to the screw hole 12, and fixing the arm cam 17 in the screw hole 12 with a screw 18. The arm cam 17 is pivotally attached to the arm cam 17 so as to be able to swing, and a projection 19 that abuts against the restriction surface is provided protruding from the arm cam 17.
The spring 20 is configured to restrict the swinging range of the arm cam 17 by abutment against the arm 10vc1, and one end of the spring 20 fitted in the groove 13 is fixed to the arm cam 17 at the other end of the arm 10vc1. , the arm cam 17 is normally biased to one side, and the protrusion 19 is configured to abut against the regulating surface 14.

Further, a recessed chamber 21 that opens outward in the radial direction of the rotating frame 6 is formed in the other arm 11, and the recessed chamber 21vC,
A boss portion 22 having a screw hole 23 extending outward in the radial direction of the rotary frame 6 and a pair of mutually parallel guide surfaces 24 and 25 extending in the direction of protrusion of the arm 11 are formed, and are received in the screw hole 23. The plate 26 is pivotally attached to the plate 26 by a fixing screw 29, and a cylindrical portion 2 integrally extends from the receiving plate 26.
70, a cut groove 28 is formed at a predetermined position, and the guide surface 2
During 4.25, the locking plate 30 having the locking part 31 and the receiving part 32 is slidably inserted and supported, and a spring 33 is interposed between the locking plate 30 and the arm 11. wearing it,
Normally, the locking plate 30 is biased toward the boss portion 22, and the locking portion 31 of the locking plate 30 comes into contact with the cylindrical portion 27 of the receiving plate 26, and as the receiving plate 26 swings. When the cut groove 28 of the cylindrical portion 27 reaches a position corresponding to the locking portion 31, the locking portion 31 enters into the cut groove 28 and locks the swinging of the receiving plate 26. Configure as much as possible.

A slit 34 extending from the concave chamber 21 toward the inside of the rotating frame 6 is formed at the base of the arm 11, and a swinging rod 35 is swingably supported within the slit 34 by a shaft 36. Then, one end of the swinging rod 35 is engaged with the receiving portion 32vc of the locking plate 30, and the other end is made to face the front wall surface of the reel body 1.

A cam-shaped protrusion 37 is formed on the front wall surface of the reel body 1, and when the other end of the swinging rod 35 collides with the protrusion 37 due to the rotation of the rotating frame 6, the swinging The rod 35 swings, and as the rod 35 swings, the locking plate 30 slides against the spring 33 to pull out the locking portion 31 that has protruded into the cut groove 28 from the cut groove 28. It is structured as follows.

On the other hand, a bail arm 38 having an arm roller 39 is installed between the arm cam IT and the receiving plate 26, and the swinging of the arm cam 17 and the receiving plate 26 causes the bail arm to
8 between a fishing line winding position and an open position, the bail arm 38 is normally urged toward the fishing line winding side by the spring 20, and the regulating surface 1 of the projection 19
When the bail arm 38 is swung from the fishing line winding position to the fishing line releasing position against the spring 20, the protrusion 19 is held in the fishing line winding position by the collision with the regulating surface 1sVc. At the same time, the locking portion 31 of the locking plate 30 enters into the cut groove 28 to lock and maintain the bail arm 38 in the fishing line release position. The structure is such that the swinging reversal to the open position is performed by the following bail arm reversing mechanism.

That is, the operating body 40 for reversing the bail arm is pivotally attached to the threaded hole 16 formed in the arm 10 by means of a stopper 50, so that the operating body 40 is pivoted to the pivot position of the arm cam 17. On the other hand, at a position displaced by a predetermined distance to the opposite side of the arm roller 39, the reel swings back and forth around the pivot axis parallel to the pivot axis of the arm cam 17, which is essentially the set screw 50. be.

This operating body 40 has an operating part 41 whose front edge is bulged in a triangular shape and whose frontmost end is spherical. The operating body 40 is configured to be operated at a position immediately outside the arm roller 39, in other words, at a position close to the rotating frame 6 in the radial direction. A pin 43 protruding from the arm cam 17 is inserted into the operating body 40Vr-the arm cam 17.
When the operating body 40 swings toward the rear of the reel, the bail arm 38 is pivoted and reversed from the fishing line reeling position to the release position via the arm cam 17, and the locking plate 30 swings the bail arm 38 backwards. The fishing line is configured to be kept locked in the fishing line open position.

Note that the elongated hole 42 may be provided on the arm cam 17 side and the pin 43 may be provided on the operating body 40 side.
Any interlocking structure, such as gear movement, may be used.

The spinning reel of the present invention is constructed as described above, and when casting, the angler hooks the fishing line extending from the spool 5 toward the tip via the arm roller 39 with the index finger of the hand that grips the fishing rod, and grips it toward the fishing rod. The fishing line is hooked with the so-called index finger, and following this hooking operation, the operating section 41 of the operating body 40 is pressed with the index finger to swing the operating body 40 toward the rear of the reel.

As a result, the bail arm 38 swings and reverses from the fishing line reeling position to the release position via the arm cam 17, and in this fishing line spreading position, the locking portion 31 of the locking plate 30 is released by the spring 33.
The bail arm 38 enters into the kerf 2B by
By locking the fishing line in the fishing line release position, casting can be performed in a series of operations starting from hooking up the fishing line.

Further, when the operating body 40 is used to swing and reverse the bail arm 38 via the arm cam 17 as described above, the pivot position of the operating body 40 interlocked with the arm cam 17 is different from the pivot position of the arm cam 17. Since it is deviated to the side opposite to the arm roller 39, the operating body 40
When the operation part 41 is suppressed, the amount of the operation can at least cause the arm cam 17 to swing significantly, and therefore, if the amount of movement of the index finger when hooking the fishing line cannot be made sufficiently due to space constraints, etc. The swinging reversal of the bail arm 38 via the arm cam 17 can be performed easily and accurately.

After casting, when the rotary frame 6 is rotated again to wind the fishing line onto the spool 5, the bail arm 38 automatically swings back from the fishing line release position to the reeling position as a result of this rotation. That is, as the rotating frame 6 rotates, the swinging rod 35 collides with the protrusion 37 and swings, thereby causing the locking plate 30 to slide and locking the locking portion 31 of the locking plate 30.
is pulled out from within the cut groove 28 to release the arm cam 17.

Therefore, the bail arm 38 is swung back from the fishing line release position to the reeling position by the spring 20 via the arm cam 17, and the fishing line is wound onto the spool 5 as the rotating frame 6 rotates.

In addition, the present invention may be configured so that the rotating frame 6 stops at a position suitable for hooking the fishing line in accordance with the above-mentioned embodiments, thereby further simplifying a series of preparatory operations during casting, and In this case, a reversal prevention mechanism provided in the spinning reel may be used.

The implementation structure will be explained below based on FIGS. 7 to 9.

Existing embodiment VC button and reel main body IVc. Spool shaft 3
An operating shaft 44 extending in the same direction is rotatably supported, with both front and rear ends protruding from the reel body 1.
An operating lever 45 is provided on the rear protrusion of the rotary frame 6, and a cam 46 is provided on the front protrusion of the rotary frame 6, and a ratchet gear 47 that rotates integrally with the rotary frame 6 is provided within the cylindrical body of the rotary frame 6. A claw piece 4B that engages with the gear 47 is provided, and the engagement of the claw piece 48 with the ratchet gear 47 prevents the rotating frame 6 from reversing.

However, with the above-mentioned reverse rotation prevention mechanism [>, among the teeth 49 of the ratchet gear 47, the rotating frame 6
When the machine stops at a suitable position for hooking the fishing line,
One tooth portion 49a to which the force of the claw piece 48 is compared is connected to another tooth portion 49.
The cam 4 is made to protrude more radially outward than the cam 4
6, the claw piece 48 is connected to the ratchet gear 47 as shown in FIG.
, a non-engaged position where it is spaced apart from each tooth 49 . . . , a position where only one protruding tooth 49 arIC engages as shown in FIG. The structure is such that the position can be switched in three stages.

The operating shaft 44 is thus rotated by the claw 45, and the claw piece 48 is switched to engage only one protruding tooth 49a of the ratchet gear 47 by the cam 46, and in this state... ) When you release your hand from the handle (not shown), the fishing line is pulled out from the spool 5 by the weight of the weighted fishing hook attached to the tip, and the rotating frame 6 is pulled out along with this.
is reversed and the rotating frame 6 reaches a suitable position for hooking the fishing line 11), the claw piece 48 engages with the tooth portion 49a.
This reverse rotation of the rotating frame 6 is stopped.

Therefore, the rotating frame 6 includes the arm cam 17 and the operating body 40.
Since the bail arm 38 is stopped at the position closest to the fishing rod, the angler can immediately hook up the fishing line and swing and reverse the bail arm 38, making it easier to cast.

That is, when casting, the arm cam 17 and the operating body 40 are necessarily stopped at a position where it is easiest to hook and operate the operating body by operating the fishing rod 45. After the operation of 45, the fishing line can be hooked up immediately and at the same time, the bail arm 38 can be reversed by operating the operating body 40.

As explained above, in the spinning reel according to the present invention, when the fishing line extending from the spool via the arm roller is hooked with the index finger, a series of movements of the index finger are performed, and the operation body is simultaneously operated to control the arm cam. It is possible to swing the bail arm from the fishing line reeling position to the release position by swinging it.

Therefore, there is no need to perform the swinging and reversing of the bail arm separately from the hooking operation, and casting can be performed extremely simply and quickly.

Moreover, the operating body is pivoted to a pivot shaft parallel to the pivot axis of the arm cam, and the pivoting position of the force lever operating body is shifted to a position opposite to the arm roller with respect to the pivoting position of the arm cam. In addition, since the operating body and arm cam are linked, the operating part of the operating body can be positioned near the arm roller, and the rotation angle of the arm cam relative to the rotation angle of the operating body can be increased, resulting in a small operating stroke. This allows the bail arm to swing and turn around significantly.

That is, since the pivot position of the operating body is shifted to the opposite side of the arm roller with respect to the pivot position of the arm cam, the interlocking position of the operating body with the arm cam is shifted from the pivot position of the arm cam as shown in FIG. By locating it on the arm roller side with respect to the landing position, the rotation angle around the pivot position of the arm cam can be made smaller than the rotation angle around the pivot position of the operating body.

Therefore, the bail arm can be rotated and reversed by a large amount with a small operation stroke, and the reversal operation can be performed easily and comfortably.

Furthermore, since the operating stroke of the operating body that swings the reel back and forth can be reduced, even if the amount of movement of the index finger cannot be achieved sufficiently due to space constraints when hooking the fishing line, the index finger can be stretched out naturally without straining and the reel can be moved back and forth. The bail arm can be accurately swung and reversed simply by performing a secondary movement in the rearward direction.

Further, by pivoting the operating body to a pivot shaft parallel to the bail arm pivot shaft, for example, an engaging protrusion is engaged with one of the operating body and the bail arm, and the engaging protrusion is engaged with the other of the operating body and the bail arm. It has a very simple structure that only requires an engaging part such as a long hole, and the operating body and bail arm can be linked, so the swinging and reversing of the bail arm can be performed simultaneously with the fishing line hooking operation. In addition, since the reversing operation stroke can be made small, the overall cost can be made very low.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view, FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of the main part, and FIG. Fig. 4 is an enlarged bottom view of the main part, Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line v-V in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 is an enlarged plan view of the main part with the same part omitted, and Figs. 7 to 9 show the operation. FIG. 3 is a front view of main parts showing the state. 6... Rotating frame, 17... Arm cam, 20... Spring, 30... Locking plate, 38... Bale arm, 39... Arm roller 40... Operating body, 41
...Operation section.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A bail arm with an arm roller extending between an arm cam pivoted to one of a pair of arms provided on the rotating frame and an arm opposite to the arm pivoted to the arm cam is set to a fishing line release position and a fishing line winding position. In a spinning reel in which the bail arm is installed so as to be swingable and reversible, and the swinging return of the bail arm from the fishing line releasing position to the reeling position is automatically performed by rotating the rotating frame, the arm cam is pivotally mounted. An operating body for reversing the bail arm is placed near the arm cam of the arm, and is swingable by a pivot axis parallel to the pivot axis of the arm cam at a position opposite to the arm roller with respect to the pivot position of the arm cam. The operating body is pivotably mounted to swing in the reel front-rear direction, and the operating portion of the operating body is positioned directly outside the arm roller of the bail arm when the bail arm is in the fishing line reeling position. 1, and the operating body and the arm cam are linked to each other, and the swinging of the operating body toward the rear of the reel causes the bail arm to swing from the fishing line winding position to the release position via the arm cam. The spinning reel is characterized in that the operating body is configured to return to the front of the reel via the arm cam when the rotating frame swings the bail arm back to the fishing line reeling position.