JPS587373A - Wire dot type printing head - Google Patents

Wire dot type printing head

Info

Publication number
JPS587373A
JPS587373A JP10589381A JP10589381A JPS587373A JP S587373 A JPS587373 A JP S587373A JP 10589381 A JP10589381 A JP 10589381A JP 10589381 A JP10589381 A JP 10589381A JP S587373 A JPS587373 A JP S587373A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
spring
armature
point
wire
impact force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10589381A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tokikazu Onodera
小野寺 時一
Keiji Nakamura
中村 圭次
Takao Horiuchi
堀内 孝男
Tadashi Kodama
正 児玉
Atsushi Shibuya
淳 渋谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP10589381A priority Critical patent/JPS587373A/en
Publication of JPS587373A publication Critical patent/JPS587373A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/22Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of impact or pressure on a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/23Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of impact or pressure on a printing material or impression-transfer material using print wires
    • B41J2/235Print head assemblies
    • B41J2/25Print wires
    • B41J2/26Connection of print wire and actuator

Landscapes

  • Impact Printers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To resttain a strsas from acting on a welded point and prevent a spring from being broken by a method wherein the welding point between an armature and the spring is set near the central point of the impact force of the armature. CONSTITUTION:The welding point a' between the armature 8, driven magnetically by a magnet, and the spring 6 supporting the armature is coincided with the central point C of the impact force of the printing wire 10 and both of them are fixed. According to this method, loads will not be concentrated on the welded point a' and the shock thereof is absorbed near the lowest end of the armature 8, thus, the spring 6 may keep a long life. If a distance from the fixed end e of the spring 6 to the welded point a', that means the length of the spring, is shorter than a distance 12 to the central point C of the impact, the life of the spring may be shortened remarkably.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は情報処理装置における入出力機器として広く用
いられるワイヤドツト式印字へ、ドに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a wire dot type printing device widely used as an input/output device in an information processing device.

従来、この種の印字ヘッドは第1図に示すように、高さ
方向VCM磁された円筒形のマグネット1の一方の面を
全部おおい接着されたマグネッ)1の内側に配置されて
いる。コア3のそれぞれにはコイル4が巻装されている
。マグネット1の他方の円筒端面には7個のネジ穴を有
する磁性部材のリング5が接層されている。リング5の
接層されていない端面とコア3の先端[fi(Mi他面
)とはほぼ向−面にある。リング5の上にスプリング6
の固定端を決め、且つスプリング6とコア3との間隙を
設定するための薄いリング状のギャップスミ−サーフが
あり、スプリング6はこのギャップスペーサ−上に配置
される。スプリング6は中心方向に放射状に突設する7
個の板ばねを一体化してなる。スプリング6の分割され
た各板ばねの自由端側には磁性部材の剛体アーマチュア
8が溶接点a、bにて固定されている。このアーマチュ
アの側面をおおうような形状の磁性材のヨーク9がスプ
リング6の上にある。アーマチュア8の亮端には印字ワ
イヤlOが固着されている。さらに、ヨニク9の上には
ワイヤガイドフレーム11が配置され、7本の印字ワイ
ヤー10を自由端(記録媒体打撃端)を−列状に収束配
列ざぜている。ワイヤガイドフレーム11.ヨーク9、
スプリング6、およびギャップスペーサ−7は7本のネ
ジ12でリング5に締結されている。
Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 1, this type of print head has been disposed inside a magnet (1), which has one surface entirely covered and bonded to a cylindrical magnet (1) which is magnetized by VCM in the height direction. A coil 4 is wound around each core 3. A ring 5 of a magnetic member having seven screw holes is attached to the other cylindrical end surface of the magnet 1 . The uncontacted end surface of the ring 5 and the tip of the core 3 [fi (the other surface of Mi) are substantially on opposite sides. Spring 6 on top of ring 5
There is a thin ring-shaped gap spacer for determining the fixed end of the spring 6 and setting the gap between the spring 6 and the core 3, and the spring 6 is placed on this gap spacer. The spring 6 has a spring 7 that protrudes radially toward the center.
It is made by integrating individual leaf springs. A rigid armature 8 made of a magnetic member is fixed to the free end side of each divided leaf spring of the spring 6 at welding points a and b. A yoke 9 made of magnetic material and shaped to cover the side surface of this armature is placed on top of the spring 6. A printing wire 10 is fixed to the armature 8 at its upper end. Furthermore, a wire guide frame 11 is arranged above the print wire 9, and the seven printing wires 10 are converged and arranged in a row with their free ends (recording medium striking ends). Wire guide frame 11. York 9,
The spring 6 and the gap spacer 7 are fastened to the ring 5 with seven screws 12.

仁のように構成される印字ヘッドは次のように印字動作
を行なう。常時はマグネット1から発生した磁束にエリ
アーマチュア8がコア3に吸引され薄板状のスプリング
6はたわんでいる。コイル4にマグネット1の磁束を打
消す方向の電流を流すとアーマチユア8とコア3との間
の磁気吸引力が解除され、アーマチュア8はスプリング
6の復元力によって矢印A方向に移動し印字ワイヤ10
に記録媒体の打撃を行なわせる。コイル4への通電を停
止すると、アーチーア8はマグネット1の磁気吸出力に
よりて再びコア3に吸9rされる。このような動作をく
り返すことにより記録媒体上に所定の文字、記号の印字
が行なわれる。この印字動作の過程において印字ワイヤ
10にて記録媒体を打撃した際の撃力がアーマチュア8
の溶接部分a#bK加わる。これにより、アーマチユア
8は剛体の几め撃力の中心点Cを中心に矢印X方向に回
転運動をする。この撃力中心点Cでは印字ワイヤlOか
らの撃力の作用を受けないが中心点Cの周辺は撃力を受
けることになる。そのため第2図に示すように、アーマ
チユア8とスプリング6とを点a、bにて抵抗溶接して
成る印字ヘッドにおいては、印字ワイヤ10から遠い方
の溶接点aに集中的に応力が働き比較的短い印字動作期
間にて溶接点a近傍でスプリング6が図示dのように折
損してしまうことになる。
The print head configured like a runner performs a printing operation as follows. Normally, the area armature 8 is attracted to the core 3 by the magnetic flux generated from the magnet 1, and the thin plate-shaped spring 6 is bent. When a current is applied to the coil 4 in a direction that cancels the magnetic flux of the magnet 1, the magnetic attraction force between the armature 8 and the core 3 is released, and the armature 8 moves in the direction of arrow A due to the restoring force of the spring 6, and the printing wire 10
to strike the recording medium. When the current supply to the coil 4 is stopped, the archiere 8 is attracted to the core 3 again by the magnetic absorption force of the magnet 1. By repeating such operations, predetermined characters and symbols are printed on the recording medium. In the process of this printing operation, the impact force when the printing wire 10 hits the recording medium is the armature 8.
Welding part a#bK is added. As a result, the armature 8 rotates in the direction of the arrow X around the center point C of the rigid body's constricting force. This impact force center point C is not affected by the impact force from the printing wire IO, but the area around the center point C is subjected to impact force. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, in the print head formed by resistance welding the armature 8 and spring 6 at points a and b, stress is concentrated at the weld point a, which is farther from the print wire 10. During the relatively short printing operation period, the spring 6 will break near the welding point a as shown in the figure d.

本発明の目的は、アーマチュアとスプリングの溶接点を
岬1体であるアーマチュアの撃力の中心付近に設定する
ことにより溶接点に応力が働くことによるスプリングの
折損を抑制することができるワイヤドツト式印字ヘッド
を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to set the welding point between the armature and the spring near the center of the impact force of the armature, which is a single cape, to suppress breakage of the spring due to stress acting on the welding point. The purpose is to provide the head.

本発明によるワイヤドツト式印字ヘッドは、磁気駆動さ
れてコアと接触・開離する薄板状スプリングと、このス
プリングに複数個所にて溶接固定された剛体アーマチユ
アと、このアーマチュアに一方の端部を固定し且つ記@
媒体を打撃する他方の端部を収束配列した印字ワイヤと
を備え、前記スプリングと前記アーマチユアとの前記印
字ワイヤから量も遠い溶接固定個所がこのアーマチュア
の撃力中心点近傍である仁とを特徴とする。
The wire dot type print head according to the present invention includes a thin plate spring that is magnetically driven to contact and separate from the core, a rigid armature that is welded to the spring at multiple locations, and one end that is fixed to the armature. And note @
A printing wire whose other end that strikes the medium is convergently arranged, and a welding fixing point of the spring and the armature that is far from the printing wire is near the center point of the impact force of the armature. shall be.

次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

とアーマチュア溶接点までの距離との関係を示す図であ
る。スプリング6とアーマチュア8とが衝撃の中心点C
の両側a、bの個所で抵抗溶接されている場合、印字動
作に伴なって印字ワイヤlOに撃力Bが働くと、可動部
は衝撃の中心点Cを中心にして回転運動を行い点線のよ
う一変形する。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the distance to the armature welding point and the distance to the armature welding point. Spring 6 and armature 8 are at the center of impact C
When resistance welding is performed at points a and b on both sides of It changes completely.

印字ワイヤ10から遠い方の溶接点aけスプリング固定
端eから距離/1の所にあり、この点近傍に負荷が集中
しスプリング6の折損が生じる。一方、同図(b)よう
に撃力の中心点Cに溶接点alを一致させてスプリング
6とア岬チーア8とを固定した場合、同様な撃力Bを受
けても溶接点a゛には負荷が集中せずアーマチユア8の
最下端部近傍にて緩衝され、スプリング6は高寿命を保
つようになる。第3図(c)に示すとセリ、スプリング
6の固定端Cから溶接点a1までの距離即ちスプリング
長さが衝撃の中心点Cまでの距離12 よりも短いとそ
の寿命は著しく短かくなる。
The welding point farthest from the printing wire 10 is located at a distance of /1 from the spring fixed end e, and the load is concentrated near this point, causing the spring 6 to break. On the other hand, if the spring 6 and the cape cheer 8 are fixed with the welding point al aligned with the center point C of the impact force as shown in FIG. The load is not concentrated and is buffered near the lowermost end of the armature 8, so that the spring 6 maintains a long life. As shown in FIG. 3(c), if the distance from the fixed end C of the spring 6 to the welding point a1, that is, the length of the spring, is shorter than the distance 12 to the center point C of the impact, its life will be significantly shortened.

このよう釦印字ワイヤに撃力が加わる印字ヘッドにおい
ては、剛体系の撃力の中心点近傍にて溶接することによ
り、スプリングの高寿命を保IEできる。
In such a print head where an impact force is applied to the button printing wire, a long life of the spring can be maintained by welding near the center point of the impact force of the rigid body.

本発明は以上説明したように、印字ワイヤをi着したア
ーマチユアと薄板状のスプリングとの一一字ワイヤから
遠す方の溶接点を剛体アーマチュアの衝撃の中心点に位
置すること九より、この溶接  点に無理な力の働くこ
とを抑制し、スプリングの長期間に及ぶ印字作用を保証
できる。
As explained above, the present invention is based on the fact that the welding point between the armature to which the printing wire is attached and the thin plate spring is located at the center point of the shock of the rigid armature, which is farther away from the wire. This prevents excessive force from being applied to the welding point and ensures the long-term printing action of the spring.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第1図は本発明に係わる印字ヘプトの一例を示中断面図
、第2図は第1図に示す印字ヘッドの従来の可動部構成
を示す斜視図、第3図(a)〜第3図(c)は本発明の
一実施例を説明する図である。 1:マクネット  2:マクネットペース3:コア  
4:コイル  5:リング6:スフリング  7:ギヤ
、ラスペーサ−8ニアーマチ瓢ア  9:ヨーク 10:印字ワイヤ   11:ワイヤガイドフレーム1
2:ネジ  a # a ’ a k) :溶接点C:
撃力中心点
[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a printing head according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a conventional movable part configuration of the print head shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 (a) to FIG. 3(c) are diagrams illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. 1: McNet 2: McNet Pace 3: Core
4: Coil 5: Ring 6: Suffling 7: Gear, lath spacer - 8 near gusset 9: Yoke 10: Printing wire 11: Wire guide frame 1
2: Screw a # a' a k): Welding point C:
center of force

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 磁気駆動されてコアと接触・開離する薄板状スプリング
と、このスプリングに複数個所にて溶接固定された剛体
アーマチユアと、このアーマチユアに一方の端部を固定
し且つ記録媒体を打撃する使方の端部を収束配列した印
字ワイヤとを備え、前記スプリングと前記アーマチユア
との前記印字ワイヤから最も遠い溶接固定個所がとのア
ーマチユアの撃力中心点近傍であることを特徴とするワ
イヤドツト式印字ヘッド。
A thin plate spring that is magnetically driven to contact and separate from the core, a rigid armature that is welded and fixed to this spring at multiple locations, and one end that is fixed to this armature and is used to strike a recording medium. A wire dot type print head comprising a printing wire whose ends are convergently arranged, and wherein a welding fixation point of the spring and the armature farthest from the printing wire is near a center point of impact force of the armature.
JP10589381A 1981-07-07 1981-07-07 Wire dot type printing head Pending JPS587373A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10589381A JPS587373A (en) 1981-07-07 1981-07-07 Wire dot type printing head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10589381A JPS587373A (en) 1981-07-07 1981-07-07 Wire dot type printing head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS587373A true JPS587373A (en) 1983-01-17

Family

ID=14419580

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10589381A Pending JPS587373A (en) 1981-07-07 1981-07-07 Wire dot type printing head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS587373A (en)

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