JPS5854481Y2 - balcony - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to balconies that extend outward from the second and third floors of houses, and is extremely easy to construct and eliminates the risk of danger even though the work must be done at height. In addition to reducing
The aim is to provide low-cost balconies that can be mass-produced.

In order to achieve this objective, the gist of the present invention is to fix the plates 1 and 2 between the steel frames 7a, 7b and 8a, 8b of the wall frame, and attach the steel frame sleeve panels 3 to the plates. .

Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

In FIG. 1, 1 and 2 are plates, 3 and 4 are sleeve panels, 5 is a front panel, and 6 is a floor frame.

The play) 1.2 is formed in the shape of a mountain, and its base parts 1a and 2a are connected to the steel frames 7a, 7b, and 8a of the wall frame in a lightweight steel frame building, as shown in FIG.
8b, and is fixed with bolts and nuts.

As shown in FIG. 3, the sleeve panels 3 and 4 have upper and lower sides 3a and 3.
b, 4a, 4b, front and rear sides 3 C, 3d, 4 C, 4
d is made of a steel frame, and there are also steel frames 3e, 3f, 3g, 4e, 4f, 4 in the shape of two characters inside surrounded by each side.
It has a frame structure with g, and thin face plates 3 on both the left and right sides.
h, 3h, 4h, 4h are attached.

In addition, a plurality of L-shaped connecting plates 9 are fixed to the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides 3 C, 3 d, 4 C, 4 d by welding or the like at appropriate intervals. The steel frames 3b and 4b on the lower side on the inner side of the sleeve panel and the steel frames 3g and 4g directly above the steel frames 3g and 4g (along with the flat connecting plate 10.
... are fixed by welding, etc., at appropriate intervals.

As shown in FIG. 4, the front panel 5 has upper, lower, left and right sides 5a...
... 5d is composed of steel frames, and inside the interior surrounded by each side, there are multiple steel frames 5e parallel to the left and right sides...
A mesh 5f is attached between the two opposing steel frames in the center, and thin face plates 5g and 5g are attached to the front and rear surfaces between the other steel frames.

Further, on the outer surfaces of the steel frames 5C and 5d on the left and right sides, there are bolt insertion holes 5h for connecting and fixing the connecting plates 8 fixed to the front ends of the sleeve panels 3 and 4. is formed.

As shown in FIG. 5, the floor frame 6 has front, rear, left and right sides 6a...
It has a frame structure in which 6d is made of a steel frame, and steel frames 6e, 6f, and 6g are arranged in a cross shape inside the frame surrounded by each side, and a drain plate 6h is attached to the front side 6a. On the left and right sides 6C and 6d, there are U-shaped connecting plates 11...
... are fixed by welding or the like at appropriate intervals.

In order to assemble the balcony from these panels 3, 4.5 and the frame 6, first the steel frames 7a, 7b, 8 of the wall frame are assembled.
The connecting plate 9 on the rear end side of the sleeve panels 3, 4 is connected to the protruding piece 1b...2b of the plates 1, 2 fixed between a and 8b. are tightened and fixed with bolts and nuts, and then the steel frames 5C on the left and right sides of the front panel 5 are attached to the connecting plate 9 at the front end of these two sleeve panels 3 and 4.
, 5d, tighten and fix both with bolts and nuts, and then connect the connecting plate 11 of the floor frame 6 to the connecting plate 10 provided on the lower end side of the inner surface of the sleeve panels 3, 4.・
Tighten and fix with bolts and nuts.

Then, as shown in FIG. 6, an L-shaped base plate 12 is positioned at the joint corner of the sleeve panel 3.4 and the front panel 5, and an L-shaped iron plate 13 is applied from the outside to the ring. Both of these are fixed to the corners with nails, and the tops of these are covered with caps 14.

The first floor panel 15 is placed on the upper surface of the first frame 6.
(see figure), and its left and right ends and rear end are fixed to the sleeve panels 3, 4 and the building wall using ring nails.

After assembling in this way, the surfaces of the sleeve panels 3, 4 and front panel 5 (excluding the mesh 5f) are primed and intermediate coated.
Finish by spraying D (see Figures 7 and 8).

In FIG. 7, reference numeral 16 indicates an eaves peeling attached to the lower surface of the floor frame 6, and reference numeral 17 indicates a drainboard placed on the frame 6.

Since the balcony according to the present invention is assembled as described above, it has the following advantages.

■ The left and right side walls, front wall, and floor of the balcony are each made of separate panels and □frames, which are fixed and assembled together, making it possible to construct a balcony easily and skillfully.

Furthermore, there is little risk of work even though the work is at high places such as the second and third floors.

■ Since it is only necessary to fix the plates between the steel frames on the building side, it is possible to assemble and install the balcony not only in parallel with the construction of the building, but also after construction is completed, without having to perform any construction work on the building side. can.

■ Each panel and frame is made of steel so it is sturdy.
It also has durability.

■ Each panel and frame can be manufactured with uniform dimensions and structure, making it suitable for mass production and reducing costs accordingly.

■ Since the panels and frames are all flat, they can be carried and transported in a low and compact state, making it possible to transport them in large quantities.

Therefore, transportation costs can also be reduced.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The figures show an embodiment of the balcony according to the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the entire structure before assembly, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the state in which the plate is attached, and Figs. 3A and B each show the sleeve panels. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the front panel, Figure 5 is a perspective view of the floor frame, Figure 6 is a perspective view of the joining corner of the sleeve panel and front panel, and Figure 7 is after assembly. Overall sectional view, No. 8
The figure is an overall perspective view after assembly. 1, 2...play), 3.4...sleeve panel, 5...front panel, 6...floor frame, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b... Steel frame.

Claims (1)

[Scope of claim for utility model registration] This is a balcony that combines a front panel and a pair of left and right wing panels on a floor frame. It has a frame structure with steel frames arranged in a cross shape, with a drain plate attached to the front side, and multiple connecting plates installed at appropriate intervals on the left and right sides. It is a frame structure consisting of a steel frame, with multiple steel frames placed inside the walls surrounded by each side. A mesh is installed between the opposing steel frames in the center, and thin face plates are installed on both the front and rear sides between the other steel frames. is attached, and the outer surfaces of the steel frames on the left and right sides have bolt insertion holes formed to connect and fix the connecting plates fixed to the front ends of the sleeve panels. It is a frame structure consisting of a steel frame, with multiple steel frames placed inside the walls surrounded by each side, with thin face plates attached to both the left and right sides, and multiple connecting plates on the outside of the front and rear sides. are provided protrudingly at appropriate intervals, and each is provided with a plurality of connecting plates at the lower end of the inner surface side.On the other hand, a plurality of connecting plates consisting of a bottom part and a protruding piece protruding perpendicularly from the bottom part are provided. A plate is formed, the bottom part of the plate is inserted and fixed in place between the steel frames of the wall frame, and the connecting plate protruding from the rear side of the left and right sleeve panels is attached to the protruding piece of the plate protruding from the wall surface. The left and right sleeve panels are attached by being connected and fixed, respectively, and the connecting plates provided on the left and right sides of the floor frame are connected and fixed to the connecting plates provided at the lower ends of the inner surfaces of the left and right sleeve panels, and the front panel are applied to the front end surfaces of the left and right sleeve panels,
The bolt insertion holes formed on the left and right sides of the front panel are opposed to the connecting plates provided at the front ends of the left and right sleeve panels, and the bolts are tightened through the connecting plates into the bolt insertion holes of the front panel. Balcony characterized by