JPS5847805A - Snow treating machine - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention scoops snow with a packet conveyor, separates the air in a centrifugal separator, makes it into a concentrated state, and discharges it from an outlet. & related to processing vehicles.

Conventional snowplows simply remove accumulated snow to the side or scoop up accumulated snow and load it onto a transport vehicle. In the latter case, it may cost a lot of money to transport the snow to another location. There's a problem.

All of these conventional methods merely eliminate snow as a nuisance and lack the technical idea of actively utilizing snow. However, as is well known, snow is a useful water resource, and it can be used to cool foods, etc. If the snow can be used in a snow-covered area, the large amount of snow removal costs can be substantially reduced (ICe), and the burden of snow removal costs in snow-covered areas can be greatly improved.

The present invention was conceived based on this idea, and its purpose is to provide a snow treatment vehicle that removes accumulated snow, concentrates it, and facilitates transportation and effective use of lightning.
According to the original document, the above purpose is to install a snow removal packet at the front of the driving vehicle, and to send the snow scooped up by the snow removal device to a centrifuge to separate the air in the snow. This is coupled with the process of concentrating the lightning and automatically discharging it through the outlet.

The illustrated embodiment will be described below.
) has its base fixed to the front and back on both sides of the frame (9'), which protrude so as to intersect with each other at the front upper part of the vehicle (1).
r-five (5, (4) and left and right 'I-person (3), (4)
It has a support frame ■ consisting of horizontal members (KyI, (6)) that connect the
A hydraulic cylinder (12) is installed between the frame (10) and the arm (4), supporting the tubular shaft (11) fixed to the frame (10) of the packet conveyor (η) from the IL attachment bearing (8) K. The forward and backward swinging position of the packet conveyor (9) is determined by i'c.

Packet conveyor 7 frame (1o) is bent in a dogleg shape at the d-shaft (11), has a pair of driven sprockets (13) at both ends, and is a drive with both ends supported in a tubular shaft (11). Fix the pair of drive sprockets (15) on the shaft (14), put two chains (C16) on the sprockets (14) and (15), and insert a large packet (the width of the vehicle) between the two chains. 17) Install.

The chain (16) is inside the bent part g14 of the frame (10)
(by the chain guide installed in) IA bent frame (1
0) Movable along the support frame IICI
It is driven in the direction of the arrow by the attached hydraulic motor (18) at.

Packet conveyor (when the bottom of 95 is held vertically,
The packet (17) is close to the road surface (19)K, and the vehicle (1
) scoops up snow as it moves forward. If the road surface (19) becomes high at the front IIC, tilt the packet conveyor (η) to the chain line position to prevent damage to the packets □ (17).

Rear arms (3), (4) of packet conveyor (9)
) K is a frame (20) installed in series, and a frame and a horizontal member (5).
), (6) has an input port (21) on one side and a discharge port (22) on the rear side, and inside the body (23), although not shown, there is a mesh-like rotating outer cylinder and an IC in the scissor rotating outer cylinder. A centrifugal separator C25) equipped with a drive shaft (24) having spiral blades that rotates rapidly is installed, and the skeleton drive shaft (24) is connected to a hydraulic motor via a differential device (not shown). (26) has been contacted. t-o (27) is a bearing (28) is a transport vehicle (29)
) indicates the chain line snowpack.

The present invention, which is configured as a ridge-like structure, scoops accumulated snow by a keratoconveyor (cA) and inputs it into the top of the packet conveyor through the input port (21) of a centrifuge (25). For example, a centrifuge separates the air from snow into approximately 80%
It is possible to discharge approximately 40-degrees of snow and discharge it from the discharge port (22) in the form of a highly concentrated snowpack, which is then placed on the transport vehicle (28) and transported to the next stage. 4 for transportation to other locations as described in detail below.

In other words, the concentrated snowpack (29) is sufficiently compressed and solidified depending on the snow quality, so it is convenient to transport and dump into rivers or reservoirs. The snowpack (29) can be dammed and stored simply by driving a pit across the area or around the depression, and there is no need for a dam length or the like. In addition, to store snowpack (29) on the ground, it is possible to use it effectively as a water resource by piling up the snowpack and installing drainage ditches around it to guide the meltwater to rivers, reservoirs, etc. I can do it. Furthermore, the snowpack (29) can be widely used for keeping food cold, for ice packs, and in place of conventional ice packs, thus helping to reduce the cost of purchasing ice blocks.

The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, and since it continuously removes and concentrates snow, it has a high snow removal ability and is convenient for transporting the removed snow, and it also makes it possible to effectively utilize each snow pile, thereby substantially reducing snow removal costs. It has the effect of reducing it by a large amount.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is an elevational view partially shown in cross section, Figure 2 is a plan view, Figure 3 is a side view as seen from the Moom arrow in Figure 1, and Figure 4. is also a side view taken along arrow 3-B. (1) - Drive vehicle, (7) - Support frame ^, (η...
・Packet conveyor, (17)-・Packet, (21)
---Inlet, (25)--Centrifugal separator, (26)--
...Differential gear and hydraulic motor. Representative patent attorney Tsuyoshi Yukawa - 1 other person

Claims (1)

[Claims] A packet conveyor is mounted on a support frame fixed to a driving vehicle, and is supported so as to be able to tilt forward and backward, up and down, so as to sit in front of the wrinkled vehicle, and is provided with packets having a width larger than the width of the vehicle, and is attached to the support frame above the vehicle. A snow processing device comprising: a centrifugal separator that transports the lightning removed by a packet conveyor from an input port to separate air in the snow and concentrate the lightning; and a discharge port at the rear lower end of the centrifugal separator M411. car.