JPS5846270A - Annular sealing gasket for interrupting ball valve - Google Patents

Annular sealing gasket for interrupting ball valve

Info

Publication number
JPS5846270A
JPS5846270A JP57151823A JP15182382A JPS5846270A JP S5846270 A JPS5846270 A JP S5846270A JP 57151823 A JP57151823 A JP 57151823A JP 15182382 A JP15182382 A JP 15182382A JP S5846270 A JPS5846270 A JP S5846270A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gasket
sealing gasket
section
ball
moat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57151823A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
コスタンチ−ノ・ビンチゲツラ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nuovo Pignone SpA
Original Assignee
Nuovo Pignone SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nuovo Pignone SpA filed Critical Nuovo Pignone SpA
Publication of JPS5846270A publication Critical patent/JPS5846270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0663Packings
    • F16K5/0673Composite packings
    • F16K5/0678Composite packings in which only one of the components of the composite packing is contacting the plug

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 不屍明は、遮断ボール弁が大直径パイプラインに堆句け
られ向い圧力左をうけるときでさえ、効果間で1c5精
で@粘枕注−のりる衝到を造断ボール升円で告られるよ
うにするlr Lい環状ガスケットに係るものでるる。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Even when the shut-off ball valve is placed in a large diameter pipeline and subjected to pressure, the impact of the shut-off ball valve is 1c5 between the effects. This is related to the L-shaped annular gasket, which is shown in the shape of a cut-and-break ball.

現在のところボール弁内の密封tつくり出しているのは
主線状ガスケットを空所同に収容している環状#動部材
であり、塊状ガスケットは弁のボールと弁の本体との内
方に対して密封上つくり出している。この塚状浮動部材
を弁のボールに押しつけられてするのは一組のスプリン
グであり、これらのスプリングが主塊状ガスケットヲポ
ールと接触させており、圧力差が零のとぎでさえ密封を
つくっておシ、この4fjmは作用圧力が増大するにつ
れその圧力がピストン効果によシ王ガスケットを次第に
加圧して1くので確実なものとなっていく。
At present, the seal inside the ball valve is created by an annular moving member that houses the main line gasket in the same space, and the block gasket is inwardly connected to the valve ball and the valve body. Manufactured in a sealed manner. This mound-shaped floating member is pressed against the valve ball by a set of springs that keep it in contact with the main bulk gasket pole, creating a seal even at zero pressure differential. However, as the working pressure increases, the pressure gradually pressurizes the main gasket due to the piston effect, so this value of 4fjm becomes reliable.

効果的なり4封′f:得るには土堀状ガスケットは理想
的には非常KKらかで、そしてそれのハウジングから2
A出しているべきでめる。ガスケットが軟らかければ軟
らかい程、そしてガスケットが芙出久141−′3−な
わち装造の不光全、又は作動流体が迎ぷ異vIにより生
じたひつかもしくは切り一によるボール弐囲の欠陥を光
域することができる。他方、尚い圧力差をうけるときボ
ール弁に生じる基本的向進は、主bs状ガスケットが押
し出篤れて、くる。
To obtain an effective seal, the moat gasket is ideally very KK smooth and has 2
I should have put out an A. The softer the gasket, the more likely the gasket will be able to resist flaws in the ball surroundings due to imperfections in the structure or cuts or cuts caused by the working fluid being exposed to foreign matter. Can be light range. On the other hand, the basic tendency that occurs in a ball valve when subjected to a pressure difference is that the main gasket is forced out.

すなわち弁を開くとぎハウジングを通って筒速で突出す
る流体によシハウジングからガスケットが引ざずシ出さ
れる1唄同がめるということでるる。
In other words, when the valve is opened, the gasket is ejected from the housing without being pulled down by the fluid that projects through the housing at cylinder speed.

祝任では土堀状密封ガスケットを円形断面の評匠材料で
つくって便用している。
At Shukuin, a clay moat-shaped sealing gasket is conveniently made of a circular cross-section material.

然しながら、このような型式のガスケットは1効な密封
をつくシ出すのに必安な上述の特江のいずれをも有して
はいない。ガスケットの横断面が円形でるるということ
は、もしガスケットがハウジング円に有効に収容されて
−るならばガスケットのほんの小部分しかハウジングか
ら突出することができなφということになる。土に述べ
たガスケットの仰出し全防止するには1便用すべきガス
ケットは状らか―ものではなくて、ガスケットの不郁曾
な収縮を生じることのない1剛性のめるものでなけれは
ならない。
However, these types of gaskets do not have any of the above-mentioned features that are necessary to provide an effective seal. The circular cross-section of the gasket means that if the gasket is effectively housed within the housing circle, only a small portion of the gasket can protrude from the housing. In order to completely prevent the gasket from protruding as described above, the gasket that should be used must not be of a certain shape, but must have a rigidity that will not cause the gasket to shrink to an unparalleled extent.

wHに述べること\して、円形断面のガスケットはボー
ルの回動中ガスケットの服で(ロ)−して。
As stated in wH, the gasket with a circular cross section is covered by the gasket during the rotation of the ball.

その結果ガスケットは変形しV密封状態が損われる。本
発明の目的は上述の欠点を解消した邂所ボール弁の止環
状密封ガスクット全提供することでめシ、その密封ガス
ケントはそれが例え軟らかい材料でつくられていても弁
が部分的に開くときの作用流体の突出によっても押し出
、されることはな−く、ガスケットの座から医用してい
てボールの部分的に損傷した表oIJttC対しても密
封を保証し、そして−単且ろ迅速に展層することができ
る。
As a result, the gasket is deformed and the V-sealing is impaired. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an annular sealing gasket for a ball valve which eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, the sealing gasket being suitable for use when the valve is partially opened even if it is made of soft material. It will not be pushed out by the ejection of working fluid from the gasket seat, guarantees a seal even against partially damaged surfaces of the ball, and - simply and quickly. It can be expanded.

これだけのことを達成するエラストマーの環状ガスケッ
トの横断面は円形ではなくて、後方に同?て広がってい
てハウジングから抜は出ることができないようになって
おり、そしてガスケットはそれの座に金属保持域によル
保持されている。こノカスケットは、普通の0リング會
そのOりングよりもはるかに直径の大きい別の0リング
に粘合″′fることによりつくられる。
The cross section of the elastomeric annular gasket that accomplishes this is not circular, but is it the same backwards? The gasket is flared so that it cannot be removed from the housing, and the gasket is retained in its seat by a metal retaining area. This casket is made by attaching a regular O-ring to another O-ring that is much larger in diameter than the O-ring.

更に詳しくいうと、削囲凹F9TP’iにガスケツ)−
ffi収谷収容そしてガスケシ)iFのボールに弄筐旧
に−PP圧している浮動環状密封部材を・圃える遮断ボ
ール弁のための王璋込シールガスケットであって。
To be more specific, there is a gasket in the recess F9TP'i)
This is a sealing gasket for a shutoff ball valve, which has a floating annular sealing member that is previously pressurized to the ball of the ffi (ffi collection and gasket) iF ball.

その特徴として主堀込シ=ルガスケットは頂点が丸めら
れそして紘辺がわん曲している三角形の横断面のエラス
トマーから形成式れており、これ、も慎喀■が三角形の
前面凹所内に前記の環状浮動部44の支持する金属味持
場によって保持されている。
Its characteristic feature is that the main drilled seal gasket is formed from an elastomer with a triangular cross section with rounded apexes and curved sides; It is held by a metal support supported by an annular floating part 44.

本発明の好ましい実施例を以下に硝付図を疹照して詳測
に腕間するか、この実2Illi餘りは本発明tそれに
限定するものではなく1本発明の思想の乾−円で技術的
、榊造的変災は可能である。特に、本発明の環状シール
ガスケットはボール弁の代りにゲート弁にも適用できる
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the diagrams shown below for a detailed survey. A disaster similar to that of Sakaki is possible. In particular, the annular sealing gasket of the present invention can also be applied to gate valves instead of ball valves.

館付図t−癖照する。数字lは遮断ボール弁の弁本体を
指示し、数字2は弁本体1と弁のボール3との同vc配
直さ扛た環状浮動密封部材を指示しており、これは周辺
スプリング4fCより評注的にボール3に押しつけられ
ている。
Attached to the building T - habitual light. The number l designates the valve body of the isolation ball valve, and the number 2 designates the annular floating sealing member with the same vc relocation between the valve body 1 and the valve ball 3, which is more sensitive than the peripheral spring 4fC. is pressed against ball 3.

珠状仔鯛抑材2は弁本体1に対し密封する珈仏ガスケッ
ト5の支持体として作用し、そしてボール3に刈し彷封
する土堀状ガスケツ)60)支持体としても作用する。
The beads 2 serve as a support for the cap gasket 5 that seals against the valve body 1, and also serve as a support for the moat-shaped gasket 60) that seals the ball 3.

この土堀状ガスケット6は浮動一部材2の前面、凹所7
内に収容され、そして浮動部材2が支持している金属保
持リング8によって前回凹所7内に保持される。
This earth moat-like gasket 6 is located in the recess 7 on the front side of the floating member 2.
It is retained in the previous recess 7 by a metal retaining ring 8 housed within and supported by the floating member 2.

土堀状ガスケット6はエンストマーからつくられ、そし
て正常な半径rの0リング金それよシもはるかに大きな
半径Hの別の0リングへ結合することによシ後方に向っ
て広がっていく横断面0) 31につくられる。簡単に
βえに、環状ガスケットは頂点が丸められておりそして
低送6′がわん曲して−る三角形の横断面のエラストマ
ーから成る。
The moat-like gasket 6 is made from an enstomer and has a cross section that widens towards the rear by joining a normal gold O-ring with radius r to another O-ring with a much larger radius H. 0) Created on 31. Briefly, the annular gasket consists of an elastomer of triangular cross-section with rounded apexes and curved low feed 6'.

好ましい実力例によれに、環状ガスケット6の翼角形の
1&R断向は二等辺三角形でろる。
According to a preferred practical example, the 1&R section of the airfoil angle of the annular gasket 6 is an isosceles triangle.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明による堀込缶封ガスケットを使用する通
断ボール弁の部分の斜視図である。 Ij142図は本発明による塚′状密封ガスケットヲ取
付けた第1図の部分の拡大断面図でめる。 第3図は本発明による塊状密封ガスケットの史に拡大し
た防囲区でるる。 1・・弁本体、2−・環状浮動密封部材、3・・弁ボー
ル、4a・スプリング、5・−環状ガスケット、6・・
土堀状ガスケット、7φ・前l凹所、8・・金属保持環
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a portion of a through ball valve using a drilled can sealing gasket according to the present invention. Figure Ij142 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion of Figure 1 in which a mound-shaped sealing gasket according to the present invention is installed. FIG. 3 shows an enlarged history of the block sealing gasket according to the present invention. 1. Valve body, 2. Annular floating sealing member, 3. Valve ball, 4a. Spring, 5. Annular gasket, 6.
Earthen moat-shaped gasket, 7φ, front l recess, 8...metal retaining ring.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 CIJ  画面凹涛内にガスケット金収容しそして弁の
ボールに弾性的ガスケツトラ押しつけている塊状浮動冨
封部材を備える遮断ボール弁のための土堀状密封ガスケ
ットにおいて%頂点が丸められそして底辺がわん曲して
9る三角形の輌#ior m t l’hするエラスト
マーからつくられ゛ておシ、そしてこれも三角形憤断面
のUU囲凹所内で前記の塊状浮m部材に保持されている
ことを特徴とする辿−■ボール弁のための土堀状密封ガ
スケット。 (27土堀状密封ガスケットの三角形′J6R断薗と前
記の塚状浮動部材のF!+1[IIi凹肌の対応槓断囲
とが二等辺三角形である%lWMボの範囲第1項に記載
の土堀状密封ガスケット
[Claims] CIJ A rounded apex in a moat-like sealing gasket for a shut-off ball valve comprising a massive floating sealing member encasing the gasket in a screen recess and pressing the elastic gasket against the ball of the valve. A triangular vehicle with a curved base is made of an elastomer, and this is also held in the aforementioned block-like floating member within a recess with a triangular cross-section. Features: ■ A moat-shaped sealing gasket for ball valves. (27 The range of the %lWM box in which the triangular section of the earth moat-shaped sealing gasket 'J6R section and the corresponding section section of the mound-shaped floating member F!+1 [IIi concave surface are isosceles triangles) Earthen moat sealing gasket
JP57151823A 1981-09-02 1982-09-02 Annular sealing gasket for interrupting ball valve Pending JPS5846270A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT23730/81A IT1138189B (en) 1981-09-02 1981-09-02 RING SEAL FOR INTERCEPTION BALL VALVE
IT23730A/81 1981-09-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5846270A true JPS5846270A (en) 1983-03-17

Family

ID=11209506

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57151823A Pending JPS5846270A (en) 1981-09-02 1982-09-02 Annular sealing gasket for interrupting ball valve
JP1985164255U Pending JPS6182181U (en) 1981-09-02 1985-10-28

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985164255U Pending JPS6182181U (en) 1981-09-02 1985-10-28

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (2) JPS5846270A (en)
CA (1) CA1192889A (en)
CH (1) CH651641A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3232565A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2512158A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2105010A (en)
IT (1) IT1138189B (en)
SE (1) SE448908B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59147962U (en) * 1983-03-23 1984-10-03 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Ball valve sealing mechanism
JP2017120129A (en) * 2014-07-07 2017-07-06 株式会社デンソー Valve device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8305603D0 (en) * 1983-03-01 1983-03-30 Marwin Controls Ltd Fluid-pressure control valves
DE3715456A1 (en) * 1987-05-08 1988-11-24 Burgmann Dichtungswerk Feodor BALL VALVE
JP4812091B2 (en) * 2006-02-28 2011-11-09 株式会社キッツ Ball valve
CN101398093B (en) 2008-10-28 2012-03-21 浙江华夏阀门有限公司 Dual ring lever shoulder seal and independence dual valve lever seal
EP2280204A1 (en) 2009-07-31 2011-02-02 Valbart S.r.l. Trunnion-mounted ball valve with a flexible valve seat
EP2478275B1 (en) * 2009-09-17 2015-06-10 Gasket International S.p.A. Seal system for industrial valves, particularly for ball valves, and valve comprising said system
US9982789B2 (en) 2009-12-07 2018-05-29 Cameron International Corporation Self-relieving ball valve seat
US8733733B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2014-05-27 Fisher Controls International Llc Sleeve seal assembly and rotary valve having sleeve seal assembly
US9777841B2 (en) 2011-01-03 2017-10-03 Cameron International Corporation Trunnion ball valve seat with V-section spring
US9657848B2 (en) * 2011-01-03 2017-05-23 Cameron International Corporation Trunnion ball valve with interchangeable and replaceable seat insert
CN103998837A (en) * 2011-08-08 2014-08-20 加斯凯特国际股份公司 Sealing system for industrial valves, particularly for ball valves, and valve comprising said system
DK177971B1 (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-02-09 Broen As Spring gasket for valve housing
CA2842354A1 (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-11 Charles Lo Cicero Delta ring seal for ball valve seat
JP6668780B2 (en) * 2016-01-26 2020-03-18 アイシン精機株式会社 Refrigerant control valve device
MX2016012436A (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-11-30 Guide Valve Ltd Ball valve seat with triple seal.
JP7195278B2 (en) * 2018-01-10 2022-12-23 旭有機材株式会社 butterfly valve

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1452769A (en) * 1965-07-30 1966-09-16 Robinetterie S A J Soc D Further development of ball valves
US3508738A (en) * 1966-05-02 1970-04-28 Acf Ind Inc Valve
US3575431A (en) * 1968-08-19 1971-04-20 Grove Valve & Regulator Co Seal assembly
US3960363A (en) * 1973-06-21 1976-06-01 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Ball valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59147962U (en) * 1983-03-23 1984-10-03 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Ball valve sealing mechanism
JP2017120129A (en) * 2014-07-07 2017-07-06 株式会社デンソー Valve device
CN110030394A (en) * 2014-07-07 2019-07-19 株式会社电装 Valve gear

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2512158A1 (en) 1983-03-04
CA1192889A (en) 1985-09-03
CH651641A5 (en) 1985-09-30
DE3232565A1 (en) 1983-03-17
SE8204986L (en) 1983-03-03
SE448908B (en) 1987-03-23
IT1138189B (en) 1986-09-17
GB2105010A (en) 1983-03-16
JPS6182181U (en) 1986-05-31
SE8204986D0 (en) 1982-09-01
FR2512158B1 (en) 1985-03-08
IT8123730A0 (en) 1981-09-02
DE3232565C2 (en) 1987-05-14

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