JPS5844830B2 - How to construct large ceramic tiles - Google Patents
How to construct large ceramic tilesInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5844830B2 JPS5844830B2 JP11629580A JP11629580A JPS5844830B2 JP S5844830 B2 JPS5844830 B2 JP S5844830B2 JP 11629580 A JP11629580 A JP 11629580A JP 11629580 A JP11629580 A JP 11629580A JP S5844830 B2 JPS5844830 B2 JP S5844830B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- large ceramic
- ceramic tile
- building
- tile
- foundation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は大型陶板タイルを建造物の外壁に固定する大型
陶板タイルの構築方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of constructing a large ceramic tile by fixing the large ceramic tile to the outer wall of a building.
本発明者は大型陶板タイルによる壁面の構築方法につい
て研究を重ね、この種の大型陶板タイル等を使用する構
築方法についての出願も多り済１せている。The present inventor has repeatedly researched methods for constructing wall surfaces using large ceramic tiles, and has filed numerous applications for construction methods using large ceramic tiles of this type.
ところが、この種の大型陶板タイルの大きさは、例えば
３ｍＸ０．６ｍの大型のものであって、かなりの重量も
あることから、基礎建造物の強度が要求されることと、
その大型胸板タイルの装着の容易性が要求されているも
のであった。However, this type of large ceramic tile is large, for example 3m x 0.6m, and is quite heavy, so the strength of the foundation structure is required.
Ease of installation of the large chest plate tiles was required.
本発明はかかる要求に答えるためになされたもので、以
下に本発明の実施例を図面に基いて詳細に説明する。The present invention has been made in response to such demands, and embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
先ず本発明に使用する大型陶板タイルＡの構造について
説明する。First, the structure of the large ceramic tile A used in the present invention will be explained.
１は陶板タイル本体であって、例えば天然石、人造石、
樹脂等を用いて成形されている大型のものである。1 is a ceramic tile body, for example, natural stone, artificial stone,
It is a large item molded using resin or the like.
この陶板タイル本体１の裏面には縦・横方向に腐蝕性の
ない金属板、例えばステンレスによる金属補強板２が植
込みビン３によって一体に固定されている。On the back surface of this ceramic tile body 1, a non-corrosive metal plate, for example, a metal reinforcing plate 2 made of stainless steel, is fixed integrally in the vertical and horizontal directions with studs 3.
更にその金属補強板２には、陶板タイル本体１の長辺に
沿う一対のアングル４が溶接手段によって固着されてい
るものである。Furthermore, a pair of angles 4 along the long sides of the ceramic tile body 1 are fixed to the metal reinforcing plate 2 by welding means.
４′はその双方のアングル４間に装架せしめた補強アン
グルで、上記アングル４と一体に形成されている。4' is a reinforcing angle mounted between both angles 4, and is formed integrally with the angle 4.
５は前記アングル４の長手方向一定間隔に設けたナツト
である。Reference numeral 5 denotes nuts provided at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the angle 4.
以上が大型陶板タイルＡの構造であるが、次にその大型
陶板タイルＡを固定すべき基礎建造物Ｂについて述べる
。The structure of the large ceramic tile A has been described above. Next, the foundation building B to which the large ceramic tile A is to be fixed will be described.
基礎建造物Ｂは現場におけるコンクリート打によって構
築されるが、その基礎建造物Ｂを構築するに際しては、
建造物構築用の型枠内所定位置に、アンカーボルト６、
その型枠の厚さ方向に延びる鋼管７及び鉄筋（図示せず
）を配置し、しかる後その型枠内コンクリートを充填し
て基礎建造物Ｂを構築する。Foundation building B is constructed by pouring concrete on site, but when constructing foundation building B,
Anchor bolts 6,
Steel pipes 7 and reinforcing bars (not shown) extending in the thickness direction of the formwork are placed, and then the formwork is filled with concrete to construct the foundation building B.
次いでその基礎建造物Ｂの表面に仕上げモルタル８を塗
布して表面が平坦面である基礎建造物を得、更にその基
礎建造物Ｂの表面に突出するアンカーボルト６の先端部
にタイル受金具９をボルト１０によって締着する。Next, finish mortar 8 is applied to the surface of the foundation structure B to obtain a foundation structure with a flat surface, and a tile holder 9 is attached to the tip of the anchor bolt 6 protruding from the surface of the foundation structure B. are tightened with bolts 10.
このようにして基礎建造物Ｂが構築されるが、次にこの
基礎建造物Ｂに前記の大型陶板タイルＡを取り付ける手
順について述べる。In this way, the foundation building B is constructed.Next, the procedure for attaching the large ceramic tile A to the foundation building B will be described.
先ず大型陶板タイルＡに裏面に突設されているアングル
４を基礎建造物Ｂの表面に突設されているタイル受金具
９上に載置して仮りの位置決めを行ない、次いで基礎建
造物Ｂに設けられている各鋼管７内には、座板１１を溶
接によって固定している建造物貫通ボルト１２をその基
礎建造物Ｂの表面より挿通し、次いで、その建造物貫通
ボルト１２の一端に、大型陶板タイルＡに設けているナ
ツト５に螺着し、大型陶板タイルＡと基礎建造物Ｂに貫
通される建造物貫通ボルト１２とを一体的に螺着する。First, the angle 4 protruding from the back side of the large ceramic tile A is placed on the tile holder 9 protruding from the surface of the foundation building B for temporary positioning. A building penetrating bolt 12, which fixes the seat plate 11 by welding, is inserted into each of the provided steel pipes 7 from the surface of the foundation building B, and then, at one end of the building penetrating bolt 12, A nut 5 provided on a large ceramic tile A is screwed on, and a building penetration bolt 12 penetrating the large ceramic tile A and a foundation building B is integrally screwed together.
次に各鋼管７と、各建造物貫通ボルト１２との間隙部内
にモルタル１３を充填した後に、その建造物貫通ボルト
１２の他端部に当て金１４を当てがい、ナツト１５によ
って建造物貫通ボルト１２を基礎建造物Ｂに締着固定す
るものである。Next, after filling the gap between each steel pipe 7 and each building penetrating bolt 12 with mortar 13, a pad 14 is applied to the other end of the building penetrating bolt 12, and a nut 15 is used to tighten the building penetrating bolt. 12 is fastened to the foundation building B.
このようにして基礎建造物Ｂに締着固定された建造物貫
通ボルト１２には前記の大型陶板タイルＡが螺着される
ことで、その大型陶板タイルＡは建造物貫通ボルト１２
を介して基礎建造物Ｂに固定することができるものであ
る。The large ceramic tile A is screwed onto the building penetrating bolt 12 that is fastened to the foundation building B in this way, so that the large ceramic tile A is attached to the building penetrating bolt 12.
It can be fixed to the foundation building B via.
以上のように本発明は基礎建造物Ｂは、その表面が仕上
げモルタル８によって平坦面に仕上げられていることか
ら、その基礎建造物Ｂの表面に固定すべき多数枚の大型
陶板タイルＡの正面が一致し、凹凸のないタイル張りが
なされる効果がある。As described above, since the surface of the foundation building B is finished flat with the finishing mortar 8, the present invention provides a front view of the large number of large ceramic tiles A to be fixed to the surface of the foundation building B. This has the effect of creating tiles with no unevenness.
筐たその大型陶板タイルを固定すべき建造物貫通ボルト
１２を貫通する貫通孔は、基礎建造物Ｂの構築時に埋設
した鋼管７によって所定の位置に形成されていることか
ら、建造物貫通ボルト挿通用の孔を、コンクリートの固
１った後に穿設する作業が省は構築の作業性が著しく向
上し、施工費が安くすむ等の効果がある。The through hole through which the building through bolt 12 to which the large ceramic tile of the casing is to be fixed is formed at a predetermined position by the steel pipe 7 buried during the construction of the foundation building B. Drilling regular holes after the concrete has hardened significantly improves construction workability and reduces construction costs.
更に本発明による構築方法は、工場生産された大型陶板
タイルは、その構築現場において単なるねじ締作業のみ
で基礎建造物に取着は固定できるので、その構築作業が
きわめて容易で、特殊な構築技術を有することなく構築
することができる。Furthermore, in the construction method according to the present invention, large ceramic tiles manufactured in a factory can be fixed to the foundation structure by simply tightening screws at the construction site, making the construction work extremely easy and requiring special construction techniques. can be constructed without having.
尚大型陶板タイルＡと基礎建造物との間に形成される空
間部には必要に応じてモルタルを充填することができ、
これによって大型陶板タイルの取付強度は更に向上する
。Furthermore, the space formed between the large ceramic tile A and the foundation structure can be filled with mortar as necessary.
This further improves the installation strength of large ceramic tiles.
図面はいずれも本発明の実施例を示し、第１図は大型陶
板タイルのみの裏側斜視図、第２図は、その拡大部分裏
面図、第３図は大型陶板タイルと基礎建造物との結合状
態を示した側断面図である。
１・・・陶板タイル本体、２・・・金属補強板、３・・
・植込ピン、４・・・アングル、４′・・・補強アング
ル、５・・・ナツト、６・・・アンカーボルト、７・・
・鋼管、８・・・仕上げモルタル、９・・・タイル受金
Ａ １０・・・ボルト、１１・・・座板、１２・・・建
造物貫通ボルト、１３・・・モルタル、１４・・・当て
金、１５・・・ナツト。The drawings all show embodiments of the present invention; Figure 1 is a rear perspective view of only a large ceramic tile, Figure 2 is an enlarged back view of the large ceramic tile, and Figure 3 is a combination of a large ceramic tile and a foundation structure. It is a side sectional view showing a state. 1... Ceramic tile body, 2... Metal reinforcing plate, 3...
・Built-in pin, 4...Angle, 4'...Reinforcement angle, 5...Nut, 6...Anchor bolt, 7...
・Steel pipe, 8... Finishing mortar, 9... Tile holder A 10... Bolt, 11... Seat plate, 12... Building penetrating bolt, 13... Mortar, 14... Winning money, 15...Natsuto.
Claims (1)
めのタイル受金具を一定間隔で配設固定する基礎建造物
Ｂを構築し、また裏面に、前記タイル受金具に係止でき
るアングルと、ねじ孔を一体に設けてなる大型陶板タイ
ルＡを形成し、該大型陶板タイルＡのねじ孔に建造物貫
通ボルトの一端を螺着して、この大型陶板タイルの裏面
より突出する建造物貫通ボルトを一体形成し、次いでそ
の大型陶板タイルＡのアングルをタイル受金具に仮保持
せしめると共に、その大型陶板タイルと一体の建造物貫
通ボルトを、前記鋼管内に挿通し、次いで、その建造物
貫通ボルトを基礎建造物Ｂに締着固定することを特徴と
する大型陶板タイルの構築方法。1. Construct a foundation structure B in which steel pipes for inserting bolts and tile brackets for temporarily holding tiles are arranged and fixed at regular intervals, and angles and screws that can be locked to the tile brackets are installed on the back side. A large ceramic tile A is formed integrally with holes, and one end of a building penetration bolt is screwed into the screw hole of the large ceramic tile A, so that the building penetration bolt protrudes from the back side of the large ceramic tile. Then, the angle of the large ceramic tile A is temporarily held in the tile holder, and a building penetration bolt integrated with the large ceramic tile is inserted into the steel pipe, and then the building penetration bolt is inserted into the steel pipe. A method for constructing large ceramic tiles characterized by fastening them to a foundation building B.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11629580A JPS5844830B2 (en) | 1980-08-23 | 1980-08-23 | How to construct large ceramic tiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11629580A JPS5844830B2 (en) | 1980-08-23 | 1980-08-23 | How to construct large ceramic tiles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5740060A JPS5740060A (en) | 1982-03-05 |
| JPS5844830B2 true JPS5844830B2 (en) | 1983-10-05 |
Family
ID=14683489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11629580A Expired JPS5844830B2 (en) | 1980-08-23 | 1980-08-23 | How to construct large ceramic tiles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5844830B2 (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-08-23 JP JP11629580A patent/JPS5844830B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5740060A (en) | 1982-03-05 |
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