JPS5842802A - Oil pressure control unit - Google Patents
Oil pressure control unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5842802A JPS5842802A JP14138281A JP14138281A JPS5842802A JP S5842802 A JPS5842802 A JP S5842802A JP 14138281 A JP14138281 A JP 14138281A JP 14138281 A JP14138281 A JP 14138281A JP S5842802 A JPS5842802 A JP S5842802A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- main body
- oil pressure
- control valves
- oil passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/14—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
- F15B15/1423—Component parts; Constructional details
- F15B15/1433—End caps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/14—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
- F15B15/149—Fluid interconnections, e.g. fluid connectors, passages
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、油圧制御装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a hydraulic control device.
従来、油圧シリンダ等の油圧ブタチェエータを制御する
丸めには、圧力制御弁、流量制御弁、方向制御弁等を必
要とし、場合によってはマニホールド、配管材をも必要
とする。したがって、油圧アクチユエータを制御するた
めには上記の各制御弁等を取動付けるための広い取付ス
ペースを確保しなければならないが、農業機械や小部車
両においてはそのIIl、付スペースの確保が難しい。Conventionally, rounding for controlling a hydraulic pressure converter such as a hydraulic cylinder requires a pressure control valve, a flow rate control valve, a direction control valve, etc., and in some cases also requires a manifold and piping materials. Therefore, in order to control the hydraulic actuator, it is necessary to secure a large installation space to operate each of the control valves, etc. mentioned above, but it is difficult to secure the installation space for agricultural machinery and small vehicles. .
本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、わずか
な取付スペースに油圧アクチェエータを制御するための
複数の制御弁の取付を簡単に行ないう石油圧制御装置を
得ることを目的とする4のである。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to obtain an oil pressure control device in which a plurality of control valves for controlling a hydraulic actuator can be easily installed in a small installation space. It is.
本発明は、複数個の制御弁及び制御弁同志を接続する油
路な組み込んだブロック状の本体を設け、この本体を油
圧アクy−エニー−の一1fK着脱自在に取シ付けると
ともに、一方では本体の油路を油圧ポンプと油−ンタと
に接続するとと4に他方では油路のボートを油圧アクテ
具ニー−のボートに接続して油圧ポンプから油圧アクチ
ユエータへの油の供給と油圧アタ?エエータから油タン
クへの油の還流とを行ない、本体な取シ付けるだけのわ
ずかな取付スペースに複数の制御弁の取付を行ない、し
かもその4!付を龜わめて簡単に行ないうるようVcI
l成したものである。The present invention provides a block-shaped main body incorporating a plurality of control valves and oil passages connecting the control valves, and this main body is removably attached to a hydraulic actuator. When the oil passage of the main body is connected to the hydraulic pump and the oil tank, the boat of the oil passage is connected to the boat of the hydraulic actuator on the other hand, and the oil is supplied from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic actuator and the hydraulic head is connected. The oil is returned to the oil tank from the aerator, and multiple control valves can be installed in a small installation space that only requires mounting the main body. In order to make it very easy to attach VcI
It has been created.
本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
油圧アクチェエータである油圧シリンダ(1)のシリン
ダ(2)内にはピストン(3)が摺動自在に設けら、れ
、このピストン(3)により前記シリンダ(2)内は二
つのシリンダ* (4) (5)に仕切られている。一
方のシリンダII(4) Kは油路(6)が接続され、
油路(6)の他端は前記油圧シリンダ(1)の外面に開
口するポー) (7) K接続されている。また、他方
のシリンダ室(5)にも油路(8)が接続され、油路(
8)の他端は前記油圧シリンダ(1)の外EIK開口す
るポー) (9) K *絖されている。A piston (3) is slidably provided in the cylinder (2) of the hydraulic cylinder (1) which is a hydraulic actuator, and the piston (3) makes the inside of the cylinder (2) into two cylinders* (4). ) (5). One cylinder II (4) K is connected to the oil passage (6),
The other end of the oil passage (6) is connected to a port (7) that opens on the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder (1). Moreover, the oil passage (8) is also connected to the other cylinder chamber (5), and the oil passage (
8) The other end of the hydraulic cylinder (1) is wired with a hole (9) that opens outside the hydraulic cylinder (1).
しかして、前記油圧シリンダ(1)の外1[Kはブロッ
ク状の本体(ト)がボルトα力により着脱自在に締付固
定されている。この本体(イ)内には複数の制御弁が管
路接続されつつ組み込まれておシ、本体叫の外ii[K
は油圧ポンプ(ロ)に接続されるポンプボート(ト)と
油タンクa◆に接続されるタンクボート(2)及び本体
(転)を前記油圧シリンダ(1)K固定する際に前記ボ
ート(7)に接続されるボートに)と前記ボート(9)
に接続されるボート(ロ)とが開口されていゐ。前記ポ
ンプボート(至)に接続された油路(2)は制御弁であ
るノーマルオープンタイプのシャットオフパルプ(2)
と制御弁であるチェックパルプ(ホ)とに接続され、シ
ャットオフパルプ(2)からは前記タンクボート(至)
KII続さ・れ九油路(2)に接続する油路(2)が設
けられている。また、前記チェックパルプ(ホ)からは
前記ポー)(l*に至る油路−と制御弁であるノーミル
ク四−ズドタイプのシャットオフパルプ(財)に至る油
路−とが形成されている。このシャットオフパルプ−か
らは油路−を介して制御弁である流量制御弁#l)K接
続され、流量制御弁−と前記油路(2)との間には油路
(至)が形成されている。また、前記油路(2)と前記
ボート(財)との間にも油路(2)が形成されていゐ。The outside of the hydraulic cylinder (1) 1 [K is a block-shaped main body (G) which is removably tightened and fixed by the force of a bolt α. A plurality of control valves are installed in this main body (a) while being connected by pipes.
When fixing the pump boat (G) connected to the hydraulic pump (B), the tank boat (2) connected to the oil tank a◆, and the main body (T) to the hydraulic cylinder (1) K, ) to the boat connected to ) and said boat (9)
The boat (b) to be connected to is opened. The oil line (2) connected to the pump boat (to) is a normally open type shut-off pulp (2) that is a control valve.
and the check pulp (E) which is a control valve, and the tank boat (To) is connected from the shut-off pulp (2) to the check pulp (E) which is a control valve.
An oil passage (2) connected to the KII oil passage (2) is provided. In addition, an oil path is formed from the check pulp (e) to the po) (l*) and an oil path to the no-milk four-sided type shut-off pulp (incorporated), which is a control valve. The shut-off pulp is connected to the flow control valve #l)K which is a control valve via an oil path, and an oil path (to) is formed between the flow control valve and the oil path (2). ing. Further, an oil passage (2) is also formed between the oil passage (2) and the boat (goods).
このような構成において、油圧ポンプ(2)から供給さ
れる油は油路(至)を経てシャットオフパルプ(至)と
fLラックルプに)とに至り、シャットオフパルプ(至
)が闘いている場合には油路−(ハ)を通って油タンク
eJ4KNmされる。シャットオフパルプ(至)が閉じ
ている場合に油はチェックパルプ曽を通過して油路@に
)K流入し、シャットオフパルプ(財)が閉じている場
合に油路@(6)を経た油がシリンダ11 (4)に圧
入゛されてピストン(3)を矢印入方向に摺動させる。In such a configuration, oil supplied from the hydraulic pump (2) passes through the oil path (to) and reaches the shutoff pulp (to) and the fL rack, and if the shutoff pulp (to) is fighting The oil is supplied to the oil tank eJ4KNm through the oil passage (c). When the shut-off pulp (to) is closed, oil passes through the check pulp and flows into oil passage @), and when the shut-off pulp (good) is closed, oil passes through oil passage @ (6). Oil is press-fitted into the cylinder 11 (4) and causes the piston (3) to slide in the direction of the arrow.
このときシリンダii! (5)内の油紘油路(8)@
(2)を経て油タンク(ロ)K還流される。ピストン(
3)を任意の位置に摺動させた時点でシャツトオフノ(
ルプ(2)を開くと、油圧ポンプ(ロ)からの油は油路
g4(2)を経て油タンクa◆に還流されてシリンダ室
(4)への供給が停止されるとともにテエツクノ(ルプ
(ホ)によりシ1ノンダ室(4)からの油の還流も停止
される九めピストン(3)はその位置で固定される。つ
ぎに、シャットオフパルプ(財)を關〈と、シリンダm
(4)の油は油路(6)@−を経てシャットオ7ノ(
ルプ榊に流れ、さらに油路に)、流量制御弁に)、油路
@(2)を経て油タンクa4に還流基れ、ピストン(3
)は矢印B方向に摺動する。この時油タンク昧◆に還流
される油は流量fi制御弁四によp流量を制限されつつ
流れるためピストン(3)の摺動動作はゆるやかとなシ
、また、油タンクa◆に還流される油の一部は油路@(
8)を経て負圧となったシリンダm1(5)内に流入す
る。このようにして油圧シリンダ(1)が作動され、油
圧シリンダ(1)の動作を制御するためにシャットオツ
パルプ…岨tエツ!パルプ曽、流量制御弁−が用いられ
ているが、これらの制御弁拡本体叫内に油路により接続
されつつ組み込まれその本体叫が油圧シリンダ(1)に
取り付けられているものであシ、本体に)を取シ付ける
だ叶のわずかな取付スペース内に必要な制御弁の取付を
行なえる。しかも、複数個の制御弁を一度に取如付けら
れるとともに制御弁間に配管をする手間が省けるので取
付が龜わめて簡単でめる・
なお、異なった機能を有する本体を各種用意しておけば
同一〇油圧シリンダ(1)で異なった作動を行なうむと
4容易である。At this time, cylinder ii! Youko Oil Road (8) in (5) @
The oil is returned to the oil tank (b) K via (2). piston(
3) At the point when you slide it to the desired position, the shirt top
When the loop (2) is opened, the oil from the hydraulic pump (b) is returned to the oil tank a◆ via the oil passage g4 (2), and the supply to the cylinder chamber (4) is stopped. The ninth piston (3), which also stops the return of oil from the cylinder chamber (4), is fixed in that position.
The oil in (4) passes through oil passage (6)@- and shutoff 7 (
It flows to the oil tank a4 via the oil passage (2), then to the oil passage (2), then to the oil tank a4 (2), and then to the piston (3
) slides in the direction of arrow B. At this time, the oil flowing back to the oil tank a◆ flows while the flow rate is limited by the flow rate fi control valve 4, so the sliding movement of the piston (3) is gentle and the oil is returned to the oil tank a◆. Some of the oil that is
8) and flows into the cylinder m1(5), which has a negative pressure. In this way, the hydraulic cylinder (1) is activated, and the shutoff pulp is used to control the operation of the hydraulic cylinder (1). Pulp valves and flow rate control valves are used, but these control valves are built into the enlarged body of the control valve while being connected by an oil passage, and the body of the control valve is attached to the hydraulic cylinder (1). The necessary control valve can be installed within the small installation space of the door plate (on the main body). In addition, multiple control valves can be installed at once, and the hassle of piping between the control valves is eliminated, making installation extremely easy.In addition, various main bodies with different functions are available. If you do this, it will be easier to perform different operations with the same hydraulic cylinder (1).
本発明は、上述のように油圧アクチェエータの動作を制
御する複数個の制御弁を油路にょシ接続し2つ組み込ん
だプロッタ状の本体を油圧アタテ具ニー−に取勤付けた
ことKよシ、本体を堆シ付けうるわずかなスペース内に
必要な制御弁を全て堆シ付けることかで自、しかも、本
体を4!シ付けるだけで一度に全ての制御弁の取付を完
了させることができ、さらに、各制御弁間の配管作業の
手間を省くことができる等の効果を有するものである。As described above, the present invention has a plotter-like main body in which a plurality of control valves for controlling the operation of a hydraulic actuator are connected to an oil passage and two are installed therein, and the main body is attached to a knee of a hydraulic actuator. By mounting all the necessary control valves in the small space available for mounting the main body, the main body can be assembled into 4 units! It is possible to complete the installation of all the control valves at once by simply attaching them, and furthermore, it has the effect of saving the trouble of piping work between the control valves.
図面は本発明の一実施例な示すもので、第1図は油圧シ
リンダに本体をIRシ付けた状態の11I([図、第2
図はその正面図、第3図は油圧シリンダの一部を断面に
した側面図、第4図は本体の側面図、第5図はその正面
図、第6図は第4図におけるムーA線断面図、第7図は
第4図におけるB−111断園図、第8図は第5図にか
けるC−C線断面図、第9図は全体の回路図である。
1・・・油圧シリンダ(油圧アクチユエータ)、7・・
・ボート、9・・・ボート、10・・・本体、1ト・・
油圧ポンプ、14・・・油タンク、16〜17・・・ボ
ート、18・・・油路、19・・・シャットオフバルブ
(制御n)、2G・・・チェックバルブ(制御弁)、2
1〜23・・・油路、24・・・シャットオフバルブ(
制御弁)、26〜26・・・油路、27・・・流量制御
弁(制御弁)、28・・・油路5vlJ−口 1
占図
LA CJ
ハ 、10
10恥The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 shows a state in which the main body is attached to the hydraulic cylinder with an IR seal ([Fig. 2]).
The figure is a front view, Figure 3 is a side view with a part of the hydraulic cylinder in cross section, Figure 4 is a side view of the main body, Figure 5 is a front view, and Figure 6 is the Mu A line in Figure 4. 7 is a sectional view taken along line B-111 in FIG. 4, FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line C--C in FIG. 5, and FIG. 9 is an overall circuit diagram. 1... Hydraulic cylinder (hydraulic actuator), 7...
・Boat, 9...Boat, 10...Main body, 1...
Hydraulic pump, 14...Oil tank, 16-17...Boat, 18...Oil line, 19...Shutoff valve (control n), 2G...Check valve (control valve), 2
1 to 23...Oil passage, 24...Shutoff valve (
control valve), 26-26... oil passage, 27... flow rate control valve (control valve), 28... oil passage 5vlJ-port 1
Horoscope LA CJ Ha, 10 10 shame
Claims (1)
付けられるブロック状の本体を設け、この本体の一面に
前記油圧アクチユエータへの取付時にこの油圧アクチユ
エータのボートにシールされつつ接続されるボートを形
成し、前記本体に前記ボートを介してlIr記油圧アク
デエエータを油圧ポンプと油タンクとに接続する油路を
形成するとともに仁の油路中に前記油圧アクチユエータ
の動作を制御する複数個の制御弁を設けたことを特徴と
する油圧制御装置。A block-shaped main body that can be detachably attached to one side of the hydraulic actuator is provided, and a boat that is sealed and connected to the boat of the hydraulic actuator when attached to the hydraulic actuator is formed on one side of the main body. An oil passage is formed in the main body to connect the hydraulic actuator to a hydraulic pump and an oil tank via the boat, and a plurality of control valves are provided in the oil passage for controlling the operation of the hydraulic actuator. A hydraulic control device characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14138281A JPS5842802A (en) | 1981-09-07 | 1981-09-07 | Oil pressure control unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14138281A JPS5842802A (en) | 1981-09-07 | 1981-09-07 | Oil pressure control unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5842802A true JPS5842802A (en) | 1983-03-12 |
Family
ID=15290690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14138281A Pending JPS5842802A (en) | 1981-09-07 | 1981-09-07 | Oil pressure control unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5842802A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008002604A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-10 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Driving mechanism for tilting truck box of dump motor lorry |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4521945Y1 (en) * | 1964-06-06 | 1970-09-01 | ||
JPS5445465A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-04-10 | Ichikoh Ind Ltd | Hydraulic driver |
-
1981
- 1981-09-07 JP JP14138281A patent/JPS5842802A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4521945Y1 (en) * | 1964-06-06 | 1970-09-01 | ||
JPS5445465A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-04-10 | Ichikoh Ind Ltd | Hydraulic driver |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008002604A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-10 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Driving mechanism for tilting truck box of dump motor lorry |
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