JPS5842435Y2 - Local instantaneous continuous heating device for steel billets - Google Patents
Local instantaneous continuous heating device for steel billetsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5842435Y2 JPS5842435Y2 JP1978032908U JP3290878U JPS5842435Y2 JP S5842435 Y2 JPS5842435 Y2 JP S5842435Y2 JP 1978032908 U JP1978032908 U JP 1978032908U JP 3290878 U JP3290878 U JP 3290878U JP S5842435 Y2 JPS5842435 Y2 JP S5842435Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- induction coil
- thermometer
- steel
- heating device
- steel billet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Control Of Heat Treatment Processes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は鋼片局部瞬間連続加熱装置に係り、特に鋼片
を圧延機へ搬送する搬送ラインにおける鋼片の低温局部
を連続的に加熱する加熱装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a device for instantaneous continuous heating of a steel billet local area, and more particularly to a heating device that continuously heats a low temperature local portion of a steel billet in a conveyance line that conveys the steel billet to a rolling mill.
圧延機に搬送される鋼片、特に条鋼、線材などは搬送中
に端部表面が冷却されて、この端部については良好な圧
延状態が得られないことが多い。The end surface of a steel billet, particularly a bar, a wire rod, etc., that is transported to a rolling mill is cooled during transport, and a good rolling condition is often not obtained at this end.
このため鋼片端部は形状上の問題だけでなくその品質の
点でもクロップとして切除される必要があり、低温部分
が増大するほど歩留りが低下する。For this reason, the ends of the steel billet need to be cropped not only due to shape issues but also due to their quality, and the yield decreases as the low-temperature portion increases.
また鋼片端部が極度に冷却された場合には端部が圧延ロ
ールに噛み込まなくなって、いわゆる吹くという現象が
生ずることにもなる。Furthermore, if the end of the steel piece is extremely cooled, the end will no longer be caught in the rolling rolls, resulting in a so-called blowing phenomenon.
さらに鋼片の中間部分についても、何らかの理由で冷却
された場合にはその部分の圧延状態が悪化する。Furthermore, if the intermediate portion of the steel billet is cooled for some reason, the rolling condition of that portion will deteriorate.
従来はこのような圧延状態のばらつきを解消する手段は
なかった。Conventionally, there was no means to eliminate such variations in rolling conditions.
この考案の圧延機に搬送される鋼片の良好な圧延状態を
全体に渡って維持するように、鋼片の低温局部を連続的
に加熱する加熱装置を提供することを目的とする。It is an object of the present invention to provide a heating device that continuously heats a low-temperature local part of a steel billet so as to maintain a good rolling state of the steel billet conveyed to the rolling mill of this invention.
この考案に係る鋼片局部瞬間連続加熱装置は、鋼片を圧
延機に搬送する搬送ラインに、鋼片の表面温度を測定す
る温度計、この温度計よりも圧延機寄りの位置で適時鋼
片を加熱する誘導コイル、および搬送ラインの搬送速度
を検出する速度計を設置してなり、鋼片の低温局部を温
度計によって検知した場合に制御器によって高周波発電
機を作動し、また速度計の測定値に基いて、低温局部が
誘導コイル近傍に到達する時点を遅延タイマによって演
算してその時点に高周波発電機で誘導コイルを励磁する
ものである。The device for locally instantaneous continuous heating of steel slabs according to this invention includes a thermometer for measuring the surface temperature of the steel slabs on the conveyance line that conveys the steel slabs to the rolling mill, and a thermometer that measures the surface temperature of the steel slabs at a position closer to the rolling mill than the thermometer. An induction coil is installed to heat the steel billet, and a speedometer is installed to detect the conveyance speed of the conveyor line.When the thermometer detects a low-temperature local area of the steel billet, the controller activates a high-frequency generator, and the speedometer also activates the high-frequency generator. Based on the measured values, a delay timer calculates the point in time when the low-temperature local area reaches the vicinity of the induction coil, and the induction coil is excited by a high-frequency generator at that point.
次にこの考案に係る鋼片局部瞬間連続加熱装置の一実施
例を図面に基いて説明する。Next, an embodiment of the instantaneous continuous heating device for a steel billet localized according to this invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図において、鋼片1を圧延機(図示省略)に搬送す
る搬送ライン2の上方には鋼片1の表面温度Tを測定す
る放射温度計3が設置され、また搬送ライン2の搬送ロ
ーラ4にはパルスジェネレータ(図示省略)によって搬
送速度■を測定する速度計5が連結されている。In FIG. 1, a radiation thermometer 3 for measuring the surface temperature T of the steel slab 1 is installed above a conveyance line 2 that conveys the steel slab 1 to a rolling mill (not shown), and a conveyance roller of the conveyance line 2 4 is connected to a speed meter 5 that measures the conveyance speed (2) using a pulse generator (not shown).
さらに搬送ライン2には、温度計3よりも圧延機寄りの
位置に誘導コイル6が設置され、搬送途中の鋼片1表面
を局部的かつ瞬間的に加熱し得る。Furthermore, an induction coil 6 is installed in the conveyance line 2 at a position closer to the rolling mill than the thermometer 3, and can locally and instantaneously heat the surface of the steel billet 1 during conveyance.
温度計3には発振器7、制御器8が順次接続され、一方
誘導コイル6には遅延タイマ9、高周波発電機10が順
次接続されている。An oscillator 7 and a controller 8 are sequentially connected to the thermometer 3, while a delay timer 9 and a high frequency generator 10 are sequentially connected to the induction coil 6.
また制御器8は高周波発電機10に接続され、速度計5
は遅延タイマ9に接続されている。Further, the controller 8 is connected to a high frequency generator 10, and the speedometer 5
is connected to the delay timer 9.
ここに発振器7は一定の設定温度T。Here, the oscillator 7 has a constant set temperature T.
よりも表面温度Tが低いときに制御器8に出力信号S1
を発し、制御器8はその出力信号S1に基いて、あらか
じめ設定された加熱時間t、周波数fで誘導コイル6を
励磁する。An output signal S1 is sent to the controller 8 when the surface temperature T is lower than
Based on the output signal S1, the controller 8 excites the induction coil 6 at a preset heating time t and frequency f.
この励磁のタイミングは搬送速度■によって決定される
べきであり、温度計3が検知した低温局部が誘導コイル
6の近傍に到達した時点で励磁が行われるように、遅延
タイマ9はその時点を想定して低温局部検知等から適当
な遅れ時間tdの後に誘導コイル6に発電機10の電力
を供給する。The timing of this excitation should be determined by the conveyance speed ■, and the delay timer 9 is set so that the excitation is performed when the low temperature local area detected by the thermometer 3 reaches the vicinity of the induction coil 6. Then, after an appropriate delay time td from low temperature local detection etc., power from the generator 10 is supplied to the induction coil 6.
また加熱深さDは前記周波数fによって決定されるが、
鋼種や作業環境等を考慮して周波数fを設定しておけば
良好な加熱条件を得ることができる。Further, the heating depth D is determined by the frequency f,
Good heating conditions can be obtained by setting the frequency f in consideration of the steel type, working environment, etc.
ここに発電機10は電源装置11によって駆動され、ま
た、誘導コイル6には冷却水配管12から冷却水Wが供
給されてその性能低下が防止されている。Here, the generator 10 is driven by a power supply device 11, and cooling water W is supplied to the induction coil 6 from a cooling water pipe 12 to prevent its performance from deteriorating.
なおこの実施例では遅延タイマ9を誘導コイル6と発電
機10の間に介在させたが、第2図の変形例のように、
遅延タイマ9を制御器8と速度計5の間に介在させても
よい。In this embodiment, the delay timer 9 is interposed between the induction coil 6 and the generator 10, but as in the modification shown in FIG.
A delay timer 9 may be interposed between the controller 8 and the speedometer 5.
ここに第2図における符号13は設定盤を示すが、他の
符号については第1図と同様である。Here, the reference numeral 13 in FIG. 2 indicates a setting board, but the other reference numerals are the same as in FIG. 1.
前述のとおりこの考案に係る鋼片局部瞬間連続加熱装置
は、鋼片を圧延機に搬送する搬送ラインに、鋼片の表面
温度を測定する温度計、この温度計よりも圧延機寄りの
位置で適時鋼片を加熱する誘導コイル、および搬送ライ
ンの搬送速度を検出する速度計を設置してなり、鋼片の
低温局部を温度計によって検知した場合に制御器によっ
て高周波発電機を作動し、また速度計の測定値に基いて
、低温局部が誘導コイル近傍に到達する時点を遅延タイ
マによって想定してその時点に高周波電機で誘導コイル
を励磁するので、鋼片の低温局部を連続的に加熱可能で
あり、これによって良好圧延状態を全体に渡って維持し
得るという優れた効果を有する。As mentioned above, the instant continuous continuous heating device for a steel billet according to this invention is equipped with a thermometer for measuring the surface temperature of the steel billet on the conveyance line that conveys the billet to the rolling mill, and a thermometer located closer to the rolling mill than the thermometer. It is equipped with an induction coil that heats the billet at the appropriate time, and a speedometer that detects the conveyance speed of the conveyor line.When a low-temperature local area of the billet is detected by the thermometer, a high-frequency generator is activated by the controller. Based on the measured value of the speedometer, a delay timer assumes the point at which the low-temperature local area reaches the vicinity of the induction coil, and at that point the induction coil is excited by a high-frequency electric machine, making it possible to continuously heat the low-temperature local area of the steel billet. This has the excellent effect of maintaining a good rolling condition throughout.
第1図はこの考案に係る鋼片局部瞬間連続加熱装置の一
実施例を示すブロック図、第2図は変形例を示すブロッ
ク図で゛ある。
なお図中同一あるいは相当部分には同一符号を付して示
しである。
1・・・・・・鋼片、2・・・・・・搬送ライン、3・
・・・・・放射温度計、4・・・・・・搬送ローラ、5
・・・・・・速度計、6・・・・・・誘導コイル、7・
・・・・・発振器、8・・・・・・制御器、9・・・・
・・遅延タイマ、10・・・・・・高周波発電機、11
・・・・・・電源装置、12・・・・・・冷却水配管、
13・・・・・・設定盤、D・・・・・・加熱深さ、f
・・・・・・周波数、Sl・・・・・・出力信号、t・
・・・・・加熱時間、t、・・・・・・遅延時間、T、
・・・・・・設定温度、T・・・・・・表面温度、■・
・・・・・搬送速度、W・・・・・・冷却水。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the instantaneous continuous heating device for a steel piece according to this invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a modified example. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals. 1... Steel billet, 2... Conveyance line, 3.
... Radiation thermometer, 4 ... Conveyance roller, 5
...Speedometer, 6...Induction coil, 7.
...Oscillator, 8...Controller, 9...
...Delay timer, 10...High frequency generator, 11
...Power supply device, 12...Cooling water piping,
13... Setting board, D... Heating depth, f
...Frequency, Sl...Output signal, t.
...Heating time, t, ...Delay time, T,
...Set temperature, T...Surface temperature,■.
...Conveyance speed, W...Cooling water.
Claims (1)
を測定する温度計、この温度計よりも圧延機寄りの位置
で適時鋼片を加熱する誘導コイル、および搬送ラインの
搬送速度を検出する速度計を設置し、前記誘導コイルに
この誘導コイルを励磁する高周波発電機を接続し、この
高周波発電機に、温度計の測定値が設定値以下のときに
高周波発電機を作動する制御器、および測温された鋼片
局部が誘導コイルの近傍に到達するまでの遅れ時間を前
記速度計の測定値から算出して誘導コイルの励磁時期を
設定する遅延タイマを接続してなる鋼片局部瞬間連続加
熱装置。The scraping line that transports the steel billet to the rolling mill is equipped with a thermometer that measures the surface temperature of the steel billet, an induction coil that heats the billet at a timely position closer to the rolling mill than the thermometer, and the conveyance speed of the conveyor line. A speedometer that detects the temperature is installed, a high-frequency generator that excites the induction coil is connected to the induction coil, and the high-frequency generator is activated when the measured value of the thermometer is below a set value. A controller and a delay timer that calculates the delay time until a local part of the steel piece whose temperature has been measured reaches the vicinity of the induction coil from the measured value of the speedometer and sets the excitation timing of the induction coil are connected. Single local instantaneous continuous heating device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978032908U JPS5842435Y2 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-03-15 | Local instantaneous continuous heating device for steel billets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978032908U JPS5842435Y2 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-03-15 | Local instantaneous continuous heating device for steel billets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS54136313U JPS54136313U (en) | 1979-09-21 |
JPS5842435Y2 true JPS5842435Y2 (en) | 1983-09-26 |
Family
ID=28887326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978032908U Expired JPS5842435Y2 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-03-15 | Local instantaneous continuous heating device for steel billets |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5842435Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5672119A (en) * | 1979-11-20 | 1981-06-16 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Temperature compensation method of steel product and its apparatus |
-
1978
- 1978-03-15 JP JP1978032908U patent/JPS5842435Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS54136313U (en) | 1979-09-21 |
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