JPS584057A - Thermal expansion preventing structure of tile roof without core wood - Google Patents
Thermal expansion preventing structure of tile roof without core woodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS584057A JPS584057A JP9968581A JP9968581A JPS584057A JP S584057 A JPS584057 A JP S584057A JP 9968581 A JP9968581 A JP 9968581A JP 9968581 A JP9968581 A JP 9968581A JP S584057 A JPS584057 A JP S584057A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hanger
- thermal expansion
- tile
- groove plate
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001385733 Aesculus indica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006903 response to temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は家屋の屋根の構造に関するものであり、特に金
属薄板を用いて形成されるいわゆる６木なし瓦棒ぶき屋
根の構造の改良に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the structure of the roof of a house, and more particularly to the improvement of the structure of a so-called six-wood tile-stick roof formed using thin metal sheets.
金属たとえば鉄、ステンレス、銅、アルミニウム及び亜
鉛等の薄板を用いて屋根なふ（場合に６木なし瓦棒ぶき
か行われる。これは第１図において示される如く、たる
木１上の野地板２を適宜の防水シート３等で覆い、その
上からたる木１に対応する位置に断面が凹字形の金属薄
板からなる吊子４を釘５等により固定し、その間に断面
が凹字形の金属薄板からなる溝板６を位置せしめ、そし
て吊子４の上端部に金属薄板からなるキャップ７をかぶ
せ、その両端部を吊子４０両上端部及び溝板６の上端部
とともにはぜ締めすることにより瓦棒８を形成警しめて
なるものである。Thin sheets of metal such as iron, stainless steel, copper, aluminum and zinc are used to roof the roof (in some cases, 6 woodless tiles are used). is covered with a suitable waterproof sheet 3, etc., and from above, a hanger 4 made of a thin metal plate with a concave cross section is fixed with a nail 5, etc. at a position corresponding to the rafter 1, and between these, a thin metal plate with a concave cross section is A cap 7 made of a thin metal plate is placed over the upper end of the hanger 4, and both ends of the cap 7 are fastened together with the upper ends of the hanger 40 and the upper end of the groove plate 6. The rod 8 is formed and tightened.
ところで、この様にして構成された屋根は温度変化に応
じて金属薄板が熱膨張収縮を繰り返す。たとえば、薄膜
の温度は冬期の夜間においては〜２０℃程度迄下がり、
夏期の日中においては＋８０″Ｃ程度迄上がり、その温
度差は１００℃にもなり、この様な温度差による伸縮に
も十分耐える屋根が要求される。Incidentally, in a roof constructed in this manner, the metal thin plate repeatedly expands and contracts thermally in response to temperature changes. For example, the temperature of the thin film drops to about 20℃ at night in winter,
During the daytime in summer, the temperature rises to about +80''C, and the temperature difference is as much as 100°C, and a roof that can sufficiently withstand expansion and contraction due to such temperature differences is required.
このための対策として瓦棒８の方向には棟において伸縮
を吸収する様なにげを設けることが行われている。しか
しながら瓦棒８に直角の方向には従来例の対策も施され
ておらず、夏期において膨張により溝板６にしわが寄る
ことが多く、この状態で伸縮を繰り返すと亀裂が生じ、
雨漏り及び腐蝕等の原因となる。As a countermeasure for this, a ridge is provided in the direction of the tile rod 8 to absorb expansion and contraction at the ridge. However, the conventional countermeasures are not taken in the direction perpendicular to the tile rods 8, and the groove plates 6 often wrinkle due to expansion in the summer, and cracks occur when they are repeatedly expanded and contracted in this state.
This may cause rain leakage and corrosion.
本発明は６木なし瓦棒ぶき屋根における上記の如き問題
点を解決するものであり、温度変化にかかわらず溝板に
しわが寄ることのない改良された構造を提供するもので
ある。即ち、本発明構造は、吊子と溝板とがその上部は
ぜ締め部から下ｉｔｓｉｍ根面接触部へと向って次第に
大きくなる間隙を有し溝板の熱膨張に対応させることを
特徴とするものである。The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems with six-wood tile and stick roofs, and provides an improved structure in which the groove plates do not wrinkle despite temperature changes. That is, the structure of the present invention is characterized in that the hanger and the groove plate have a gap that gradually increases from the upper seam tightening portion to the lower itsim root surface contact portion to accommodate thermal expansion of the groove plate. It is something to do.
以下、図面を参照しながら本発明構造の具体例を説明す
る。Hereinafter, specific examples of the structure of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第２図は本発明構造の断面概略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
吊子４の断面形状がＶ字形であり、溝板６の端部は従来
のものと同様である。吊子４と溝板６との間には下方へ
ゆく程大きくなる間隙Ｘが存在する。The cross-sectional shape of the hanger 4 is V-shaped, and the end portions of the groove plate 6 are similar to those of the conventional one. A gap X exists between the hanger 4 and the groove plate 6, which becomes larger as it goes downward.
従って、本発明構造の場合には、温度上昇に伴って金属
薄板が膨張しても第３図の如（瓦棒部分において応力が
吸収され、また温度下降に伴って金属薄板が収縮しても
第４図の如く瓦棒部分において応力が吸収されるので、
溝板にしわが寄ることが全（ない。Therefore, in the case of the structure of the present invention, even if the thin metal plate expands as the temperature rises, the stress is absorbed in the tile rod portion (as shown in Figure 3), and even if the thin metal plate contracts as the temperature falls, As shown in Figure 4, stress is absorbed in the tile rods, so
There is no chance of wrinkles forming on the groove plate.
本発明構造は以上の如くであるので、従来の構造に比べ
溝板の熱膨張に対応するし耐久性も極めて優れている。Since the structure of the present invention is as described above, it can cope with the thermal expansion of the groove plate and is extremely durable compared to the conventional structure.
また、本発明構造の実施に当っては従来の材料をわずか
に変形するだけで良（、コスト上昇は全くないという利
点もある。Further, in implementing the structure of the present invention, only slight modification of conventional materials is required (there is also the advantage that there is no increase in cost at all).
第１図は従来の６木なし瓦棒ぶき熱膨張対策屋根の断面
概略図であり、第２図、第３図及び第４図は本発明によ
る構造の断面概略図である。
１：たる木、２：野地板、３：防水シート、４：吊子、
５二釘、６：溝板、１；キャップ、８：瓦棒、Ｘ：間隙
。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional six-wood tile shingle roof to prevent thermal expansion, and FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 are cross-sectional schematic views of a structure according to the present invention. 1: rafters, 2: field boards, 3: waterproof sheet, 4: hangers,
5 Two nails, 6: Groove plate, 1: Cap, 8: Tile bar, X: Gap.
Claims (1)
１吊子の間に金属薄板製溝板が配置されており、吊子上
端部とこれに隣接する両側の溝板上端部とが金属薄板製
カバーとともにはぜ締めされて瓦棒が形成されてなる６
木なし瓦棒ぶき屋根において、吊子と溝板とがその上部
はぜ締め部から下部屋根面接触部へと向って次第に太き
（なる間隙を有し溝板の熱膨張に対応させることを特徴
とする、６木なし瓦棒ぶき屋根の熱膨張対策構造。II Thin plates 1 fixed in parallel at appropriate intervals on the root plane
A groove plate made of a thin metal plate is arranged between each hanger, and the upper end of the hanger and the upper ends of the groove plates on both sides adjacent to the hanger are clamped together with a cover made of a thin metal plate to form a tile bar. Naru 6
In a woodless tile shingle roof, the hanger and the groove plate have a gap that gradually becomes thicker from the upper seam to the lower roof surface contact area to accommodate thermal expansion of the groove plate. A thermal expansion countermeasure structure with 6 woodless tile stick roofs featuring:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9968581A JPS584057A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Thermal expansion preventing structure of tile roof without core wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9968581A JPS584057A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Thermal expansion preventing structure of tile roof without core wood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS584057A true JPS584057A (en) | 1983-01-11 |
Family
ID=14253888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9968581A Pending JPS584057A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Thermal expansion preventing structure of tile roof without core wood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS584057A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0372529A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1991-03-27 | General Electric Co <Ge> | Manufacture of copolymer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS506187U (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1975-01-22 | ||
| JPS55145244A (en) * | 1979-04-28 | 1980-11-12 | Sanko Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | Cover |
-
1981
- 1981-06-29 JP JP9968581A patent/JPS584057A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS506187U (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1975-01-22 | ||
| JPS55145244A (en) * | 1979-04-28 | 1980-11-12 | Sanko Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | Cover |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0372529A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1991-03-27 | General Electric Co <Ge> | Manufacture of copolymer |
| JPH0422932B2 (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1992-04-20 | Gen Electric |
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