JPS5840164Y2 - wet relationship - Google Patents

wet relationship

Info

Publication number
JPS5840164Y2
JPS5840164Y2 JP5712179U JP5712179U JPS5840164Y2 JP S5840164 Y2 JPS5840164 Y2 JP S5840164Y2 JP 5712179 U JP5712179 U JP 5712179U JP 5712179 U JP5712179 U JP 5712179U JP S5840164 Y2 JPS5840164 Y2 JP S5840164Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
horizontal bar
deck
holes
horizontal beam
decks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5712179U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55157501U (en
Inventor
正憲 島田
Original Assignee
大建工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大建工業株式会社 filed Critical 大建工業株式会社
Priority to JP5712179U priority Critical patent/JPS5840164Y2/en
Publication of JPS55157501U publication Critical patent/JPS55157501U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5840164Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5840164Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は濡縁に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to wet edges.

従来、濡縁は内側横桟および外側横桟の上面に甲板を上
方から釘で打付けるものであった。
Conventionally, the wet edges were nailed from above to the upper surfaces of the inner and outer rungs.

しかしながら、上記従来の濡縁では、甲板の断面形状が
縦長であるため、永年の使用により釘がゆるみ甲板が不
安定になると共に釘頭により衣服、人体の損傷がしばし
ばあった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional wet edge, since the cross-sectional shape of the deck is vertically long, the nails become loosened over many years of use, making the deck unstable, and the nail heads often cause damage to clothing and human bodies.

また、現場で釘打する場合、甲板の間隔が一定とならず
体裁が悪いばかりでなく、各釘頭をかくすために埋木等
の処理をしなければならず、これらの作業に手間と時間
を要するものであった。
In addition, when nailing at the site, the spacing between the decks is not constant, which not only makes it unsightly, but also requires the use of buried wood, etc., to hide each nail head, which takes time and effort. It was necessary.

そのため、たとえば、実開昭48−75426号公報の
ものが提案されている。
For this reason, for example, the method disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 48-75426 has been proposed.

このものは甲板上に釘頭が露出しないため上記欠点を解
決することができるが、これを木材の伸縮の大きい屋外
で使用する濡縁に適用すると、釘孔が上記伸縮により大
きくなり、やがて釘がゆるむという欠点を有する。
This product can solve the above drawback because the nail head is not exposed on the deck, but if this is applied to a wet edge used outdoors where the wood expands and contracts a lot, the nail hole will become larger due to the expansion and contraction, and the nail will eventually become It has the disadvantage of becoming loose.

また、横桟は二部材からなるため、組立が面倒であり、
かつ、甲板自体に割れ、欠は等が生じ取替えるには、横
桟を分解しなければならず取替作業が面倒であるととも
に、二部材を結合する釘の釘頭は甲板側に露出している
ため錆が生じ見苦しくなるという欠点を有するものであ
る。
In addition, since the horizontal beam consists of two parts, it is difficult to assemble.
In addition, the deck itself becomes cracked or chipped, and in order to replace it, the horizontal beam must be disassembled, making the replacement work troublesome, and the nail heads of the nails that connect the two members are exposed on the deck side. This has the disadvantage that it rusts and becomes unsightly.

本考案は上記従来の欠点に鑑みてなされたもので、甲板
は勿論、横桟上面に釘頭が露出せず、強固で、短時間に
、かつ手間を要せず、現場で体裁よく組立てることがで
きるとともに、甲板の交換が容易に行なうことのできる
濡縁を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional technology, and it is possible to assemble it on-site in an attractive manner without exposing the nail heads on the deck or on the top of the crossbeam, which is strong, and in a short time and without the need for labor. The purpose of this invention is to provide a wet edge that allows for easy replacement of the deck.

つぎに、本考案を一実施例である添付図面にしたがって
説明する。
Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are one embodiment.

図において、1は本考案に係る濡縁、2は断面矩形状の
厚みの大なる外側横桟で、第2図、第3図に示すように
、その上面には貫通孔3が所定ピッチpで設けられ、貫
通孔3の下端部が大径となっている。
In the figure, 1 is a wet edge according to the present invention, 2 is a thick outer horizontal crosspiece with a rectangular cross section, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, through holes 3 are formed on the upper surface at a predetermined pitch p. The lower end of the through hole 3 has a large diameter.

4は断面矩形状の厚みの大なる内側横桟で、上記外側横
桟2の長さと等しく、その上面には貫通孔5が上記外側
横桟2と同ピツチpで、貫通孔3と同数数けられ、貫通
孔5の下端部が大径となっている。
Reference numeral 4 denotes an inner horizontal bar with a rectangular cross section and a large thickness, which is equal to the length of the outer horizontal bar 2, and has through holes 5 on its upper surface with the same pitch p as the outer horizontal bar 2 and the same number of through holes 3. The lower end of the through hole 5 has a large diameter.

そして、上記外側横桟2および内側横桟4は所定間隔を
おいて平行に、かつ水平方向に等しい高さ位置に配設さ
れている。
The outer horizontal bars 2 and the inner horizontal bars 4 are arranged parallel to each other at a predetermined interval and at equal heights in the horizontal direction.

6は甲板で、第2図に示すように、その下面には位置決
め孔7および8が所定間隔Sをおいて両端部近傍に設け
られ、内端部の位置決め孔8が内端面6aから上記内側
横桟4の厚さtの2分の1を寸法位置に位置している。
Reference numeral 6 designates a deck, and as shown in FIG. 2, positioning holes 7 and 8 are provided in the lower surface near both ends at a predetermined interval S, and the positioning hole 8 at the inner end extends from the inner end surface 6a to the inner side. The horizontal bar 4 is located at a dimension position of one half of the thickness t.

甲板6は上記外側横桟2および内側横桟4の上面に複数
並設され、下面に設けられた位置決め孔7と外側横桟2
に設けられた貫通孔3、また、位置決め孔8と内側横桟
4に設けられた貫通孔5とを一致させるようになってい
る。
The deck 6 has a plurality of holes arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the outer horizontal beam 2 and the inner horizontal beam 4, and a plurality of positioning holes 7 and outer horizontal beams 2 provided on the lower surface.
The through hole 3 provided in the inner horizontal beam 4 and the positioning hole 8 are made to coincide with the through hole 5 provided in the inner horizontal beam 4.

9は木ネジで、上記甲板6の位置決め孔7,8と、一致
させた外側横桟2または内側横桟4の貫通孔3.5とに
大径部を介して下方から挿入螺着して並設された甲板6
を外側横桟2および内側横桟4の上面に締付固着するよ
うになっている。
Numeral 9 is a wood screw that is inserted and screwed from below into the positioning holes 7 and 8 of the deck 6 and the through hole 3.5 of the outer horizontal crosspiece 2 or the inner horizontal crosspiece 4 that are aligned through the large diameter part. Parallel deck 6
is tightened and fixed to the upper surfaces of the outer horizontal beam 2 and the inner horizontal beam 4.

この場合、木ネジ9の頭部が上記貫通孔3,5の大径状
下端部内に位置して外部から見えないようになっている
In this case, the heads of the wood screws 9 are located within the large diameter lower ends of the through holes 3 and 5 and are not visible from the outside.

また上記固着により甲板6の内端面6aが内側横桟4の
内側側面と面一になるようになっている。
Further, due to the above fixing, the inner end surface 6a of the deck 6 is flush with the inner side surface of the inner horizontal beam 4.

10は外側脚部で、その上端面には切欠き溝部11が設
けられ、該切欠き溝部11で上記外側横桟2の下面を嵌
合して支持するようになっている。
Reference numeral 10 denotes an outer leg portion, and a cutout groove portion 11 is provided on the upper end surface of the outer leg portion, and the lower surface of the outer horizontal beam 2 is fitted into and supported by the cutout groove portion 11.

12は内側脚部で、その上端面には切欠き段部(図示せ
ず)が設けられ、該切欠き段部で上記内側横桟4の下面
を係合して支持するようになっている。
Reference numeral 12 denotes an inner leg portion, the upper end surface of which is provided with a stepped notch (not shown), which engages and supports the lower surface of the inner horizontal beam 4. .

そして、上記外側脚部10および内側脚部12はその下
端部を図示しない基台上に載置して支持されるようにな
っている。
The outer leg portion 10 and the inner leg portion 12 are supported by placing their lower ends on a base (not shown).

上記構成からなる濡縁1は上記内側横桟4を図示しない
家屋の所望の受桟外側面等に適宜釘打ち等により取付け
られる。
In the wet edge 1 having the above structure, the inner side crosspiece 4 is attached to a desired outer surface of a house (not shown) by nailing or the like as appropriate.

なお、この場合、内側横桟4を上記受桟等に堅固に取付
けることにより内側脚部12を省いてもよい。
In this case, the inner leg portion 12 may be omitted by firmly attaching the inner horizontal bar 4 to the receiving bar or the like.

上記実施例では外側横桟2および内側横桟4に設けられ
た貫通孔3,5の下端部に形成した大径部を大径孔とし
たものを示したが、これに限定するものでなく、外側横
桟2と内側横桟4の下面長手中央部に、上記貫通孔3ま
たは5の各下端部を連結し、かつ木ネジ9の頭部が挿入
可能な巾を有する凹条溝を設けてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the large diameter portions formed at the lower ends of the through holes 3 and 5 provided in the outer horizontal bar 2 and the inner horizontal bar 4 are made into large diameter holes, but the invention is not limited to this. A concave groove is provided in the longitudinal center portion of the lower surfaces of the outer horizontal bar 2 and the inner horizontal bar 4, which connects the lower ends of the through holes 3 or 5 and has a width into which the head of the wood screw 9 can be inserted. It's okay.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本考案によれば外側横
桟および内側横桟の上面に設けられた貫通孔と、甲板の
下面に設けられた位置決め孔とをそれぞれ一致させて下
方から木ネジを挿入螺着するようにしたので、容易に組
立てることができる。
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the through holes provided on the upper surfaces of the outer horizontal beam and the inner horizontal beam are aligned with the positioning holes provided on the lower surface of the deck, and the wood screws are screwed in from below. Since it is inserted and screwed on, it can be easily assembled.

また、外側横桟および内側横桟の貫通孔を所定ピッチで
設けたので、甲板を等しい間隔で体裁よく締付固着する
ことができる。
In addition, since the through holes of the outer horizontal beam and the inner horizontal beam are provided at a predetermined pitch, the deck can be fastened and fixed at equal intervals in an attractive manner.

木ネジで締付固着するようにしたので、甲板を外側横桟
および内側横桟に強固に固着することができ、永年使用
しても、従来のように釘がゆるむことがなく、甲板が不
安定になるとともに釘頭により被服、人体の損傷をまね
くといった欠点を改善することができる。
Since the wood screws are used to tighten and secure the deck, the deck can be firmly fixed to the outer and inner horizontal beams, and even after many years of use, the nails will not loosen like in the past, and the deck will not be damaged. In addition to being more stable, it is possible to improve the drawbacks of nail heads that can cause damage to clothing and the human body.

また、木ネジの締付けをゆるめることによって必要な時
に甲板の取替を容易に行なうことができる。
Additionally, by loosening the wood screws, the deck can be easily replaced when necessary.

さらに、横桟は厚みが大なる一体物であるため十分な強
度を有する。
Furthermore, since the horizontal crosspiece is a large, one-piece piece, it has sufficient strength.

しかも、木ネジは横桟下部に設けた大径部にその頭部が
収納されるため、木ネジ頭部が外部に露出しないととも
に、木ネジは短かいものでよく施工が容易であり、かつ
、貫通孔と大径部との存在により木ネジの螺着時に横桟
が割れる危険もないという多くの実用的効果を有するも
のである。
Moreover, the head of the wood screw is stored in the large diameter part provided at the bottom of the horizontal frame, so the head of the wood screw is not exposed to the outside, and the wood screws are short and easy to install. Due to the presence of the through hole and the large diameter portion, there is no risk of the horizontal beam breaking when screwing in a wood screw, which has many practical effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本考案にかかる濡縁を示す斜視図、第2図は第
1図のII −II線断面図で、第3図は第1図におけ
る濡縁の組立て状態を示す側面図である。 1・・・・・・濡縁、2・・・・・・外側横桟、3,5
・・・・・・貫通孔、4・・・・・・内側横桟、6・・
・・・・甲板、7,8・・・・・・位置決め孔、9・・
・・・・木ネジ、10・・・・・・外側脚部、12・・
・・・・内側脚部、p・・・・・・所定ピッチ、S・・
・・・・所定間隔。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the wetted edge according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II--II in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a side view showing the assembled state of the wetted edge in FIG. 1. 1... wet edge, 2... outer horizontal crosspiece, 3,5
...Through hole, 4...Inner horizontal beam, 6...
...Deck, 7, 8...Positioning hole, 9...
...Wood screw, 10...Outside leg, 12...
...Inner leg, P...Predetermined pitch, S...
...Predetermined intervals.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 上面に所定ピッチで大径部に連通ずる貫通孔を設けた厚
みが大な一体物からなる外側横桟および内側横桟と、該
外側横桟および内側横桟の上面に並設され、下面に所定
間隔で位置決め孔を設けた複数本の甲板と、該甲板の位
置決め孔と一致させた上記貫通孔とに下方の上記大径部
から挿入螺着して甲板を外側横桟および内側横桟に締付
固着する木ネジと、少なくとも上記外側横桟を下方から
支持する脚部とからなることを特徴とする濡縁。
An outer horizontal bar and an inner horizontal bar are made of a large integral piece with through holes communicating with the large diameter part at a predetermined pitch on the upper surface, and the outer horizontal bar and the inner horizontal bar are arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the outer horizontal bar and the inner horizontal bar, and the lower surface is A plurality of decks are provided with positioning holes at predetermined intervals, and the decks are inserted and screwed from the large diameter part downward into the through holes that are aligned with the positioning holes of the decks, and the decks are attached to the outer horizontal beam and the inner horizontal beam. A wet edge comprising a wood screw that is tightened and fixed, and a leg portion that supports at least the outer horizontal beam from below.
JP5712179U 1979-04-28 1979-04-28 wet relationship Expired JPS5840164Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5712179U JPS5840164Y2 (en) 1979-04-28 1979-04-28 wet relationship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5712179U JPS5840164Y2 (en) 1979-04-28 1979-04-28 wet relationship

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55157501U JPS55157501U (en) 1980-11-12
JPS5840164Y2 true JPS5840164Y2 (en) 1983-09-09

Family

ID=29291211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5712179U Expired JPS5840164Y2 (en) 1979-04-28 1979-04-28 wet relationship

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5840164Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55157501U (en) 1980-11-12

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