JPS5839162Y2 - Electric grain “ten” crusher - Google Patents
Electric grain “ten” crusherInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5839162Y2 JPS5839162Y2 JP12226078U JP12226078U JPS5839162Y2 JP S5839162 Y2 JPS5839162 Y2 JP S5839162Y2 JP 12226078 U JP12226078 U JP 12226078U JP 12226078 U JP12226078 U JP 12226078U JP S5839162 Y2 JPS5839162 Y2 JP S5839162Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- holder
- rotary
- rotary mill
- recess
- outer circumferential
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は胡麻すり等の用に適した電動式穀粒類優待器
の改良に係り、詳しくは回転臼と、この回転臼を上下動
可能に連結保持した回転臼ホルダとの間に優待後の穀粒
粉が侵入するのを防止する構造に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to the improvement of an electric grain preservative suitable for sesame grinding, etc. Specifically, it includes a rotary mortar and a rotary mortar holder that connects and holds the rotary mortar so that it can move up and down. The present invention relates to a structure that prevents grain flour after being treated from entering between the grain and the grain.
一般に、この種穀粒類優待器では、駆動部ケースの上端
凹所に突出した回転駆動軸体の先端に回転臼ホルダを固
定し、固定臼に重合される回転臼を上記ホルダに連結す
るとともに、この回転臼と上記ホルダとの間に介在され
たばね部材で上記回転臼を上下動可能に弾性支持させて
あり、上記固定および回転臼で優待された胡麻粉等が上
記凹所に落下すると、上記ホルダの外周面に周方向へ等
配された送り羽根により凹所に落下した胡麻粉等を掻き
取りながら上記凹所の所定個所に形成された振出口まで
送給させるようになっている。Generally, in this type of grain preferential device, a rotary mortar holder is fixed to the tip of a rotary drive shaft protruding into a recess at the upper end of the drive case, and a rotary mortar superimposed on the fixed mortar is connected to the holder. The rotary mill is elastically supported by a spring member interposed between the rotary mill and the holder so as to be movable up and down, and when the sesame powder etc. that have been preferentially treated by the fixed and rotary mill fall into the recess, Sesame flour and the like that have fallen into the recess are scraped off by feeding blades arranged circumferentially evenly on the outer circumferential surface of the holder, and are fed to an outlet formed at a predetermined location in the recess.
しかるに、従来のものでは、第3図に示すように回転臼
ホルダ41の外周面41 aがその下端から垂直に立ち
上り形成されているから、上記送り羽根42によって掻
き集められる胡麻粉等は振出口(図示せず)に至るまで
に上記垂直状外周面41 aに沿って這い上る傾向にあ
り、その場合は、上記回転臼43の外周部内面43 a
とこれに対応した回転臼ホルダ41の上端外周面41
bとで形成された両者43.41の間の間隙Gから上記
胡麻粉が内部に侵入してばね部材44の伸縮作用を妨げ
たり、あるいは上記間隙Gが目すまりを起こし、回転臼
43の上下動に悪影響を及ぼすおそれがある。However, in the conventional type, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer circumferential surface 41a of the rotary mortar holder 41 rises vertically from its lower end, so the sesame powder etc. scraped up by the feed blades 42 are collected by the shaking outlet ( (not shown), it tends to creep up along the vertical outer circumferential surface 41a, and in that case, the outer circumferential inner surface 43a of the rotary mill 43
and the upper end outer peripheral surface 41 of the rotary mill holder 41 corresponding to this
The sesame powder may enter the interior through the gap G between the two 43 and 41 formed by b and block the expansion and contraction action of the spring member 44, or the gap G may become clogged and the rotary mill 43 may become clogged. This may adversely affect vertical movement.
とくに上記間隙Gを形成する各対向面43a、41bは
、回転臼43の傾斜姿勢での上下動を妨げないように、
内方に向って傾斜されているため、上記胡麻粉の這い上
りがあれば、簡単に上記ホルダ41内に侵入する。In particular, the opposing surfaces 43a and 41b forming the gap G are arranged so as not to impede the vertical movement of the rotary mill 43 in the inclined position.
Since it is inclined inward, if the sesame powder creeps up, it easily enters the inside of the holder 41.
したがって、この考案は回転臼ホルダの外周面に下端か
ら上方へ末広がり状の環状傾斜壁面部を形成することに
より、上記欠点を確実に解消したものである。Therefore, this invention reliably eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks by forming an annular sloped wall section on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary mill holder that expands upward from the lower end.
以下、この考案の一実施例を図面にしたがって説明する
。An embodiment of this invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図において、1は筒形の駆動部ケースで、このケー
ス1には、電源電池2およびこの電池2で駆動されるモ
ータ3等が収納されている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a cylindrical drive unit case, and this case 1 houses a power source battery 2, a motor 3 driven by the battery 2, and the like.
上記モータ3の回転軸4には、原動歯車5が固定されて
おり、モータ3は上記原動歯車5、この原動歯車5に噛
合される減速歯車6およびこの減速歯車6に噛合された
従動歯車7を介して、回転駆動軸体8を低速高トルクで
回転させるようになっている。A driving gear 5 is fixed to the rotating shaft 4 of the motor 3, and the motor 3 includes the driving gear 5, a reduction gear 6 meshed with the driving gear 5, and a driven gear 7 meshed with the reduction gear 6. The rotary drive shaft body 8 is rotated at low speed and high torque through the rotary drive shaft body 8.
9.10は上記駆動軸体8の軸受部である。9.10 is a bearing portion of the drive shaft body 8.
上記モータ3が高トルク回転用であれば、上記減速手段
を省くことができる。If the motor 3 is for high-torque rotation, the speed reduction means can be omitted.
11は上記駆動部ケース1の上端に形成された穀粒類優
待室空間を構成する凹所であり、この凹所11には、そ
の底壁部12を貫通した上記回転駆動軸体8の先端部1
3が突出されており、またこの凹所11の開口端部14
には、穀粒類供給用のコツプ状の容器15が着脱可能に
装着されている。Reference numeral 11 denotes a recess forming a grain preferential chamber space formed at the upper end of the drive unit case 1, and the tip of the rotary drive shaft 8 passing through the bottom wall 12 of the recess 11 is provided. Part 1
3 protrudes, and the open end 14 of this recess 11
A cup-shaped container 15 for supplying grains is removably attached to the container.
16は上記凹所11内に配設される合成樹脂等からなる
回転臼、17は上記容器15側に固定されて上記回転臼
16の上面に重合される合成樹脂等からなる固定臼で、
それぞれ優待歯18,19を有する。16 is a rotary mill made of synthetic resin or the like disposed in the recess 11; 17 is a fixed mill made of synthetic resin or the like which is fixed to the side of the container 15 and superimposed on the upper surface of the rotary mill 16;
Each has preferential teeth 18 and 19.
20は上記回転駆動軸体8の先端部13に固着された回
転臼ホルダで、上記回転臼16はその下面に垂設された
係止突片21,21を介して上記ホルダ20に対して連
結保持されており、上記回転駆動軸体8によって上記ホ
ルダ20とともに回転されるようになっている。Reference numeral 20 denotes a rotary mill holder fixed to the tip 13 of the rotary drive shaft body 8, and the rotary mill 16 is connected to the holder 20 via locking protrusions 21, 21 vertically provided on the lower surface of the rotary mill holder. It is held and rotated together with the holder 20 by the rotary drive shaft 8.
さらに回転臼16は上記ホルダ20との間に介在された
コイルばねのようなばね部材22によって上下動可能に
弾性支持されている。Further, the rotary mill 16 is elastically supported by a spring member 22 such as a coil spring interposed between the rotary mill 16 and the holder 20 so as to be movable up and down.
上記固定臼17には、上記容器15の底壁部23の中央
に形成された穀粒類供給口24に対応して投入口25が
形成されており、上記供給口24から落下した穀粒類を
上記優待歯18,19間に送給させるようになっている
。The fixed mortar 17 has an input port 25 formed in correspondence with the grain supply port 24 formed at the center of the bottom wall portion 23 of the container 15, and the grains that have fallen from the supply port 24 are collected therein. is fed between the preferential teeth 18 and 19.
上記ホルダ20の外周面20 aには、第2図に示すよ
うに、下端から上方へ末広がり状の環状の傾斜壁面部2
6が形成されており、この傾斜壁面部26から穀粒粉送
給用の送り羽根27が外方へ突設されている。As shown in FIG. 2, the outer circumferential surface 20a of the holder 20 has an annular inclined wall portion 2 that widens upward from the lower end.
6 is formed, and a feeding blade 27 for feeding grain powder is provided to protrude outward from this inclined wall surface portion 26.
28は凹所11の所定位置に形成された穀粒粉の振出口
、29は上記容器15のキャップである。Reference numeral 28 is a grain flour shaking port formed at a predetermined position in the recess 11, and 29 is a cap of the container 15.
上記構成において、穀粒類、たとえば胡麻が容器15か
ら供給口24、投入口25を経て優待歯18,19に送
り込まれると、上記回転臼16は穀粒類の性状に応じて
上下動しながら回転して上記穀粒類を砿き潰し、このあ
と硬き潰された穀粒粉は上記凹所11に落下して上記送
り羽根27で振出口28に送給される。In the above configuration, when grains such as sesame are fed from the container 15 to the preferential teeth 18 and 19 through the supply port 24 and the input port 25, the rotary mill 16 moves up and down according to the properties of the grains. It rotates to crush the grains, and then the hard crushed grain powder falls into the recess 11 and is fed to the shaker port 28 by the feed blade 27.
ここで、上記送り羽根27が穀粒粉を掻き集めながら旋
回移動する際、その前面に堆積された上記穀粒類は上記
ホルダ20の外周面20 aに沿って上方へ這い上ろう
とするが、上記外周面20 aには、環状の傾斜壁面部
26を形成しであるから、この傾斜壁面部26によって
、上記這い上りが阻止されるため、上記回転臼16と回
転臼ホルダ20との間の所定の間隙Gから上記ホルダ2
0内に穀粒粉が侵入するのを有効に阻止することができ
、したがって上記ホルダ20の上下動も円滑に維持され
る。Here, when the feed blade 27 rotates while raking up the grain powder, the grains deposited on the front surface try to climb upward along the outer circumferential surface 20 a of the holder 20 . Since an annular inclined wall portion 26 is formed on the outer circumferential surface 20a, the inclined wall portion 26 prevents the above-mentioned creeping up. From the gap G to the holder 2
It is possible to effectively prevent grain flour from entering the inside of the holder 20, and therefore the vertical movement of the holder 20 can be maintained smoothly.
なお、上記実施例では環状の傾斜壁面部26を直線状に
形成したものであるが、この直線状に限らず、たとえば
弧状に反り返らしてもよく、この場合は穀粒粉の這い上
りを一層確実に防止することができる。In the above embodiment, the annular inclined wall portion 26 is formed in a straight line, but it is not limited to this straight shape, and may be curved in an arc shape, for example, in which case the creeping up of grain flour is prevented. This can be prevented even more reliably.
以上のように、この考案は回転臼ホルダの外周面に下端
から上方へ末広がり状の環状の傾斜壁面部を形成する簡
単な構成で、穀粒粉の上記ホルダ内への侵入を効果的に
防止し得る電動式穀粒類優待器を提供することができる
。As described above, this invention has a simple structure in which an annular sloped wall section is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary mill holder, expanding upward from the lower end, and effectively prevents grain flour from entering the holder. It is possible to provide an electric grain preferential device that can
第1図はこの考案に係る電動式穀粒類優待器の一例を示
す破断正面図、第2図は同要部の拡大断面図、第3図は
従来例を示す要部拡大断面図である。
1・・・・・・駆動部ケース、8・・・・・・回転駆動
軸体、11・・・・・・凹所、16・・・・・・回転臼
、20・・・・・・回転臼ホルダ、20 a・・・・・
・外周面、21・・・・・・ばね部材、26・・・・・
・環状の傾斜壁面部、27・・・・・・送り羽根、28
・・・・・・振出口。Fig. 1 is a cutaway front view showing an example of the electric grain preferential device according to this invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part thereof, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part showing a conventional example. . DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Drive part case, 8...Rotation drive shaft body, 11...Recess, 16...Rotating mill, 20... Rotary mill holder, 20 a...
・Outer peripheral surface, 21... Spring member, 26...
・Annular inclined wall portion, 27...Feeding blade, 28
・・・・・・Drawing exit.
Claims (1)
、上記凹所11内に突出した回転駆動軸体8に固定され
、かつ上記回転臼16を上下動可能に連結保持する回転
臼ホルダ20と、上記回転臼16と上記ホルダ20との
間に介在されて上記回転臼16を弾性的に支持するばね
部材21と、上記ホルダ20の外周面20 aに突設さ
れて回転臼16の回転時に優待後の穀粒粉を上記凹所1
1の振出口28に送給する送り羽根27とを備え、上記
ホルダ20の外周面20 aにその下端から上方に向っ
て末広がり状の環状傾斜壁面部26を形成した電動式穀
粒類優待器。A rotary mill 16 disposed in the recess 11 of the drive unit case 1 and a rotating shaft fixed to the rotary drive shaft 8 protruding into the recess 11 and connecting and holding the rotary mill 16 vertically movably. A mortar holder 20, a spring member 21 which is interposed between the rotary mill 16 and the holder 20 and elastically supports the rotary mill 16, and a spring member 21 which is protruded from the outer circumferential surface 20a of the holder 20 and which is attached to the rotary mill. 16 rotation, the grain powder after preferential treatment is transferred to the above-mentioned recess 1.
1, and has an annular sloped wall portion 26 formed on the outer circumferential surface 20a of the holder 20 and widening upward from the lower end of the holder 20. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12226078U JPS5839162Y2 (en) | 1978-09-05 | 1978-09-05 | Electric grain “ten” crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12226078U JPS5839162Y2 (en) | 1978-09-05 | 1978-09-05 | Electric grain “ten” crusher |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5539161U JPS5539161U (en) | 1980-03-13 |
JPS5839162Y2 true JPS5839162Y2 (en) | 1983-09-03 |
Family
ID=29080203
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12226078U Expired JPS5839162Y2 (en) | 1978-09-05 | 1978-09-05 | Electric grain “ten” crusher |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5839162Y2 (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-09-05 JP JP12226078U patent/JPS5839162Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5539161U (en) | 1980-03-13 |
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