JPS5833168B2 - Ryuujiyoukatsuitanno Datsusui Jiyoukasouchi - Google Patents
Ryuujiyoukatsuitanno Datsusui JiyoukasouchiInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5833168B2 JPS5833168B2 JP9387775A JP9387775A JPS5833168B2 JP S5833168 B2 JPS5833168 B2 JP S5833168B2 JP 9387775 A JP9387775 A JP 9387775A JP 9387775 A JP9387775 A JP 9387775A JP S5833168 B2 JPS5833168 B2 JP S5833168B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- activated carbon
- main body
- funnel
- regenerator
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は粒状活性炭の脱水および浄化を行なう装置に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an apparatus for dehydrating and purifying granular activated carbon.
近来、各種排気中に含まれる有害成分が問題とされ、そ
の有効な除去装置の出現が期待されている。In recent years, harmful components contained in various types of exhaust gas have become a problem, and the emergence of effective removal devices is expected.
そして現在までに種々の排気浄化装置が案出され、実用
化された。Until now, various exhaust purification devices have been devised and put into practical use.
しかしながらこれらの排気浄化装置は、構造複雑、短寿
命、コスト高等のいずれかの欠点を有するものである。However, these exhaust purification devices have the following drawbacks: complex structure, short lifespan, and high cost.
そこで、着目されたものに、粒状活性炭への吸着を利用
したものがある。Therefore, one method that has attracted attention is one that utilizes adsorption to granular activated carbon.
すなわち、容器内に粒状の活性炭を充填しておき、処理
すべき排気をこの活性炭中に通過せしめて、この活性炭
に有害成分および悪臭を吸収させるものである。That is, a container is filled with granular activated carbon, and the exhaust gas to be treated is passed through the activated carbon so that the activated carbon absorbs harmful components and bad odors.
活性炭を粒状にするのは吸収効率を高めるためである。The purpose of granulating activated carbon is to increase absorption efficiency.
ところで周知のように、活性炭にも吸収限度があシ、そ
の限度を超えては有害成分も悪臭も吸収しないものであ
る。By the way, as is well known, activated carbon also has an absorption limit, beyond which it will not absorb harmful components or bad odors.
そこで排気の量が多く、あるいは使用頻度の高い排気浄
化装置に使用される活性炭には、有効に作用する脱水お
よび浄化装置が必要とされることになる。Therefore, activated carbon used in exhaust gas purification devices that emit a large amount of exhaust gas or are frequently used requires an effective dehydration and purification device.
この発明はこの点に鑑みてなされたもので、その一実施
例を図について説明すると、１は本体であって、容器状
に形成されてお９、その上方内部には複数段の違い棚２
が一体または着脱自在に設けられている。This invention has been made in view of this point, and one embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a main body formed in the shape of a container 9, and inside the upper part there are a plurality of different shelves 2.
are provided integrally or detachably.
そしてこの違い棚２によって通路３が形成されることに
なる。A passage 3 is formed by this difference shelf 2.
違い棚２の下部には、複数個の小孔４，４・・・・・・
を有する多孔板５が設けられており、その下部にはやシ
複数個の小孔６，６・・・・・・を有する多孔板よりな
る漏斗脱水板７が設けられている。At the bottom of the different shelf 2, there are multiple small holes 4, 4...
A perforated plate 5 is provided, and a funnel dewatering plate 7 made of a perforated plate having a plurality of small holes 6, 6, .
これら小孔４，６のうち、多孔板５に穿設された方の小
孔４は、後述する被処理活性炭の直径よりは若干大きな
直径に選定しである。Of these small holes 4 and 6, the small hole 4 bored in the perforated plate 5 is selected to have a slightly larger diameter than the diameter of the activated carbon to be treated, which will be described later.
漏斗状脱水板７の中央部には孔８が設けられており、そ
の孔８の下部には活性炭の定量取出し装置９が設けられ
ている。A hole 8 is provided in the center of the funnel-shaped dewatering plate 7, and an activated carbon quantitative extraction device 9 is provided below the hole 8.
この定量取出し装置９は、漏斗状脱水板γ内の粒状活性
炭を一定量ずつ下方に導びくものである。This quantitative extraction device 9 guides the granular activated carbon in the funnel-shaped dewatering plate γ downward in fixed amounts.
１０は仕切板であって、漏斗状脱水板７の小孔６から滴
下する水滴を排水管１１に導びくものである。Reference numeral 10 denotes a partition plate that guides water droplets dripping from the small holes 6 of the funnel-shaped dewatering plate 7 to the drain pipe 11.
定量取出し装置９の下部には、漏斗状の集水筒１２とそ
の外周を覆うホッパー１３とからなる遠心脱水機１４が
設けられている。A centrifugal dehydrator 14 is provided at the bottom of the quantitative extraction device 9, and includes a funnel-shaped water collection cylinder 12 and a hopper 13 that covers the outer periphery of the water collection cylinder 12.
この遠心脱水機１４は、図示しない駆動装置によって集
水筒１２が回転駆動されることにより、水分を排水管１
１側へ、また活性炭を後述する活性炭再生機１５側に分
離するものである。This centrifugal dehydrator 14 removes moisture from a drain pipe 1 by rotating a water collection cylinder 12 by a drive device (not shown).
1 side, and the activated carbon is separated to the activated carbon regenerator 15 side, which will be described later.
なおこの部分の構造については、本出願人によって別途
特許出願がなされている。Note that a separate patent application has been filed by the present applicant regarding the structure of this portion.
図中１６．１７はパイプである。活性炭再生機１５は、
内部に一定量の活性炭が充填できるようになってお９、
内部に設けられた電極（図示せず）によって放電を生じ
、イオン化することにより活性炭に吸収された成分を遥
元分離するようにしたものである。In the figure, 16 and 17 are pipes. The activated carbon regenerator 15 is
A certain amount of activated carbon can be filled inside9.
An electrode (not shown) provided inside generates a discharge and ionizes the activated carbon, thereby separating the components absorbed into the activated carbon.
なお、この部分の構造については別途実用新案登録出願
がされている。A separate application for utility model registration has been filed regarding the structure of this part.
１８はタンクであって、本体１の外部で前述の活性炭再
生機１５の出口側に設けられている。A tank 18 is provided outside the main body 1 on the outlet side of the activated carbon regenerator 15 described above.
このタンク１８は再生後の粒状活性炭を収納するための
ものである。This tank 18 is for storing the granular activated carbon after regeneration.
なお、図中１９はパイプである。タンク１８の内部には
パイプ２０の下端が開口しており、このパイプ２０の上
端はポンプ２１の入口側に接続されている。In addition, 19 in the figure is a pipe. The lower end of a pipe 20 is open inside the tank 18, and the upper end of this pipe 20 is connected to the inlet side of a pump 21.
ポンプ２１の出口側はパイプ２２を通じて本体１の上方
内部に開口している。The outlet side of the pump 21 opens into the upper interior of the main body 1 through a pipe 22.
なおパイプ２０をタンク１８内に開口させたのは被処理
活性炭を循環させるためであり、循環の必要がないとき
には外部に開放すればよいものである。The reason why the pipe 20 is opened into the tank 18 is to circulate the activated carbon to be treated, and when there is no need for circulation, it is sufficient to open it to the outside.
このように構成したこの装置で、被処理活性炭をパイプ
２０から供給すれば、この活性炭はポンプ２１で本体１
の上方内部に運ばれ、違い棚２により形成される通路３
を通るとき、可成りの程度の水分が分離される。With this apparatus configured in this way, if activated carbon to be treated is supplied from the pipe 20, this activated carbon is pumped to the main body 1 by the pump 21.
Passage 3 carried into the upper interior and formed by the different shelves 2
, a significant degree of moisture is separated.
そしてこの活性炭と水分は、多孔版５Ｑ小孔４を通過し
、漏斗状脱水板７に入るが、漏斗状脱水板７には水分の
み通過可能の小孔６が設けられているので水分はこの小
孔６から外部に出て、排水管１１に流れることになる。This activated carbon and moisture pass through the small holes 4 of the porous plate 5Q and enter the funnel-shaped dehydration plate 7, but since the funnel-shaped dehydration plate 7 is provided with small holes 6 through which only moisture can pass, the moisture is It exits from the small hole 6 and flows into the drain pipe 11.
一方漏斗状脱水板７に残る粒状活性炭は、定量取出し装
置９によって一定量ずつ取り出され、遠心脱水機１４に
よって完全に脱水され、パイプ１７から活性炭再生機１
５に供給される。On the other hand, the granular activated carbon remaining on the funnel-shaped dewatering plate 7 is taken out in fixed amounts by the quantitative extraction device 9, completely dehydrated by the centrifugal dehydrator 14, and then passed from the pipe 17 to the activated carbon regenerator 1.
5.
なお脱水された水分はパイプ１６を通じて排水管１１に
流される。Note that the dehydrated water is drained to the drain pipe 11 through the pipe 16.
活性炭再生機１５は、その内部で行なわれる放電によっ
て、粒状活性炭の吸収した成分を環元分離して、粒状活
性炭を再度の使用に適する状態にする。The activated carbon regenerator 15 separates the absorbed components of the granular activated carbon into cyclic elements by means of electric discharge carried out within the activated carbon regenerator 15, thereby making the granular activated carbon suitable for reuse.
この発明は上述の構成によって、粒状活性炭の脱水およ
び浄化を有効に行なうことができるので、長期間安定し
た作用をし、しかも構造簡単でコスト的にも有利な活性
炭式の排気浄化装置を、広く使用できることになる効果
を生ずる。With the above-described structure, this invention can effectively dehydrate and purify granular activated carbon, so it can be widely used as an activated carbon-based exhaust purification device that has a stable function over a long period of time, has a simple structure, and is advantageous in terms of cost. It produces an effect that can be used.
図はこの発明の一実施例の系統図である。
１・・・・・・本体、２・・・・・・違い棚、３・・・
・・・通路、４，６・・・・・・小孔、７・・・・・・
漏斗状脱水板、８・・・・・・孔、１０・・・・・・仕
切板、１１・・・・・・排水管、１４・・・・・・遠心
脱水機、１５・・・・・・活性炭再生機、２１・・・・
・・ポンプ。The figure is a system diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Main body, 2...Different shelves, 3...
...Aisle, 4,6...Small hole, 7...
Funnel-shaped dewatering plate, 8... hole, 10... partition plate, 11... drain pipe, 14... centrifugal dehydrator, 15... ...Activated carbon regenerator, 21...
··pump.
Claims (1)
違い棚の下部には複数個の小孔を有する漏斗状脱水板を
設け、該漏斗状脱水板の下部には遠心脱水機を設け、該
遠心脱水機の活性炭排出側には活性炭再生機を設け、該
活性炭再生機の出口側で前記本体の外部にはタンクを設
け、前記本体の外部には被処理活性炭を前記本体の上部
に導びくポンプを設けたことを特徴とする粒状活性炭の
脱水、浄化装置。1 A plurality of different shelves are provided in the upper interior of the container-shaped main body, a funnel-shaped dewatering plate having a plurality of small holes is provided at the bottom of the different shelves, and a centrifugal dehydrator is provided at the bottom of the funnel-shaped dewatering plate, An activated carbon regenerator is provided on the activated carbon discharge side of the centrifugal dehydrator, a tank is provided outside the main body on the outlet side of the activated carbon regenerator, and an activated carbon to be treated is introduced to the upper part of the main body outside the main body. A dehydration and purification device for granular activated carbon characterized by being equipped with a pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9387775A JPS5833168B2 (en) | 1975-08-01 | 1975-08-01 | Ryuujiyoukatsuitanno Datsusui Jiyoukasouchi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9387775A JPS5833168B2 (en) | 1975-08-01 | 1975-08-01 | Ryuujiyoukatsuitanno Datsusui Jiyoukasouchi |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5217387A JPS5217387A (en) | 1977-02-09 |
| JPS5833168B2 true JPS5833168B2 (en) | 1983-07-18 |
Family
ID=14094691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9387775A Expired JPS5833168B2 (en) | 1975-08-01 | 1975-08-01 | Ryuujiyoukatsuitanno Datsusui Jiyoukasouchi |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5833168B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109513319A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-26 | 珠海力新环保有限公司 | A kind of waste gas treatment equipment and its waste gas processing method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03842U (en) * | 1989-05-29 | 1991-01-08 |
-
1975
- 1975-08-01 JP JP9387775A patent/JPS5833168B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109513319A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-26 | 珠海力新环保有限公司 | A kind of waste gas treatment equipment and its waste gas processing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5217387A (en) | 1977-02-09 |
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