JPS5828249B2 - insecticide, acaricide - Google Patents
insecticide, acaricideInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5828249B2 JPS5828249B2 JP50115736A JP11573675A JPS5828249B2 JP S5828249 B2 JPS5828249 B2 JP S5828249B2 JP 50115736 A JP50115736 A JP 50115736A JP 11573675 A JP11573675 A JP 11573675A JP S5828249 B2 JPS5828249 B2 JP S5828249B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- active compound
- species
- 5pec
- solvent
- active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000078703 ectoparasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004031 phenylhydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- KGFYHTZWPPHNLQ-AWEZNQCLSA-N rivaroxaban Chemical compound S1C(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NC[C@@H]1OC(=O)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(COCC2)=O)C1 KGFYHTZWPPHNLQ-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/645—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6509—Six-membered rings
- C07F9/650905—Six-membered rings having the nitrogen atoms in the positions 1 and 2
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はある種の新規なピリダジニル(チオノ)(チオ
ール)りん酸(ホスホン酸)エステル及びエステル−ア
ミド、それらの製造方法並びに殺昆虫剤及び殺ダニ剤と
してのそれらの使用に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to certain novel pyridazinyl (thiono) (thiol) phosphoric acid esters and ester-amides, processes for their preparation and their use as insecticides and acaricides. It is about use.
0・O−ジアルキル−〇−ピリダジニルーチオノりん酸
エステル、例えば0−1:1−フェニルトロ−ジヒドロ
−6−オキツーピリダジニ(3)ル〕、0−(1−ヒド
ロキシメチル−1・6−ジヒドロ−6−オキソーピリダ
ジニ(3)ル〕−1〇−(1−(N−N−ジメチルアミ
ノメチル)−i・6−ジヒドロ−6−オキソーピリダジ
43)ル〕−及び0(1−(p−メチルフェニル)−1
・6−ジヒドロ−6−オキソピリダジン(3)ル〕−〇
・0−ジエチルチオノリン酸エステル、が殺昆虫及び殺
ダニ性を有していることは知られている〔米国特許明細
書第2759937号、公告された特許出願20025
/72及びジャーナル・オブ・オーガニック・ケミスト
リー(Journal ofOrganic Chem
istry ) 、 26巻1.=1(1961,)、
3382〜3386頁参照〕。0.O-dialkyl-〇-pyridazinyl-thionophosphate, e.g. 0-1:1-phenyltro-dihydro-6-oxtupyridazinyl(3)], 0-(1-hydroxymethyl- 1,6-dihydro-6-oxopyridazin(3)-1-(1-(N-N-dimethylaminomethyl)-i,6-dihydro-6-oxopyridazin43)- and 0(1-(p-methylphenyl)-1
- It is known that 6-dihydro-6-oxopyridazine(3)-0.0-diethylthionolinate has insecticidal and acaricidal properties [US Pat. No. 2,759,937] No. 20025, published patent application
/72 and Journal of Organic Chem.
istry), Volume 26, 1. =1 (1961,),
See pages 3382-3386].
本発明は、新規な化合物として、一般式
〔式中、Rは炭素数が1〜3のアルキルであり、πは炭
素数が1〜3のアルキル、炭素数が1〜3のアルコキシ
、炭素数が1〜3のアルキルチオであり、
R′及びR”’は同一であっても又は異なっていてもよ
く、それぞれが水素又はメチルであり、そして
RIVは塩素、ニトロ又はトリフルオロメチルであり、
nはO又は1であり、そして
Xは酸素又は硫黄である〕
のピリダジニル(チオノ)(チオール)りん酸(ホスホ
ン酸)エステル及びエステル−アミドを提供するもので
ある。The present invention provides novel compounds with the general formula: is 1-3 alkylthio, R' and R"' may be the same or different and each is hydrogen or methyl, and RIV is chlorine, nitro or trifluoromethyl, and n is O or 1, and X is oxygen or sulfur.
式(I)の化合物が強い殺昆虫及び殺ダニ性を有するこ
とが見出された。It has been found that compounds of formula (I) have strong insecticidal and acaricidal properties.
本発明は、また、一般式
〔式中、R,1?及びXは上記の意味を有し、そして
Halはハロゲンである〕
ノ(チオノ)(チオール)りん酸(ホスホン酸)エステ
ルハライド又はエステル−アミドハライドを、一般式
〔式中、RIV及びnは上記の意味を有する〕の1−フ
ェニル−3−ヒドロキシ−1・6−シヒドローピリダジ
ノンー(6)誘導体と、適宜溶媒又は希釈剤の存在下で
そして適宜酸受体の存在下で、反応させる、式(I)の
ピリダジニル(チオノ)(チオール)りん酸(ホスホン
酸)エステル又はエステル−アミドの製造方法も提供す
る。The present invention also relates to the general formula [wherein R, 1? and X have the meanings given above, and Hal is halogen. 1-phenyl-3-hydroxy-1,6-sihydropyridazinone (6) derivative of Also provided is a method for preparing a pyridazinyl (thiono) (thiol) phosphonic acid ester or ester-amide of formula (I), wherein
驚くべきことに、本発明に従うピリダジニル(チオノ)
(チオール)りん酸(ホスホン酸)エステル及びエステ
ル−アミドは同様の構造及び同型の活性を有するこれま
で公知の0・0−ジエチル−〇−ピリダジニルーチオり
ん酸エステル誘導体より良好な殺昆虫及び殺ダニ活性を
示す。Surprisingly, pyridazinyl (thiono) according to the invention
(thiol) phosphate (phosphonic acid) esters and ester-amides are better insecticides than hitherto known 0,0-diethyl-〇-pyridazinyl-thiophosphate ester derivatives having a similar structure and the same type of activity. and exhibits acaricidal activity.
新規な化合物は植物に害を与える昆虫及びダニに対して
活性であるだけでなく、健康に有害な害虫及び貯蔵作物
の害虫に対して、そして獣医薬分野において動物の体外
寄生虫、例えば寄生性の・・工の幼虫、に対しても活性
である。The novel compounds are not only active against insects and mites that harm plants, but also against pests harmful to health and pests of stored crops, and in the field of veterinary medicine against external parasites of animals, e.g. It is also active against the larvae of the insects.
従ってそれらは当業界に利益を与えるものである。They are therefore of benefit to the industry.
例えば、出発物質として〇−エチルー〇−セカンダリー
ーブチルーチオノりん酸ジエステルクロライド及び1−
(3−5−ビス−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)−3−
ヒドロキシ−6−オキソピリダジンを使用する場合には
、反応過程は下記反応式により表わされる:
(チオノ)(チオール)りん酸(ホスホン酸)エステル
ハライド及びエステル−アミドハライド(II)は公知
であり、そして文献に記されている方法ニ従っテ製造で
き、1−フェニル−3−ヒドロキシ−ドロージヒドロ−
6−オキソ−ピリダジン※※誘導体叫は例えば希塩酸中
に溶解されている対応して置換されているフェニルヒド
ラジンから、下記式に従う無水マレイン酸との反応によ
り製造できる:
〔式中、RIV及びnは上記の意味を有する〕。For example, as starting materials 〇-ethyl〇-secondary-butyl-thionophosphate diester chloride and 1-
(3-5-bis-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3-
When using hydroxy-6-oxopyridazine, the reaction process is represented by the following reaction formula: (thiono)(thiol)phosphonic acid ester halide and ester-amide halide (II) are known; and can be prepared according to methods described in the literature, 1-phenyl-3-hydroxy-drodihydro-
The 6-oxo-pyridazine derivative can be prepared, for example, from a correspondingly substituted phenylhydrazine dissolved in dilute hydrochloric acid by reaction with maleic anhydride according to the formula: [where RIV and n are with the above meaning].
本発明に従う化合物の製造方法は好適には適当な溶媒又
は希釈剤の存在下で実施される。The process for preparing compounds according to the invention is preferably carried out in the presence of a suitable solvent or diluent.
この目的のためには実質的に全ての不活性有機溶媒、特
に脂肪族及び芳香族の任意に塩素化されていてもよい炭
化水素類、例えばベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、ベン
ジン、塩化メチレン、クロロホルム。Substantially all inert organic solvents are suitable for this purpose, especially aliphatic and aromatic optionally chlorinated hydrocarbons, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, benzine, methylene chloride, chloroform.
四塩化炭素及びクロルベンゼン;エーテル類、例えばジ
エチルエーテル、ジブチルエーテル及びジオキサン:ケ
トン類1例えばアセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチル
イソプロピルケトン及びメチルイソブチルケトン:並び
にニトリル類、例えばアセトニトリル及びプロピオニト
リルが使用できる。Carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene; ethers such as diethyl ether, dibutyl ether and dioxane; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isopropyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone; and nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile can be used.
酸受体としては全ての一般的酸結合剤が使用できる。All common acid binders can be used as acid acceptors.
アルカリ金属炭酸塩及びアルカリ金属アルコレート、例
えば炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム。Alkali metal carbonates and alcoholates, such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate.
ナトリウムメチレート及びエチツート、及びカリウムメ
チレート及びエチツート、並びに脂肪族、芳香族又は複
素環式アミン、例えばトリエチルアミン、トリメチルア
ミン、ジメチルアニリン、ジメチルベンジルアミン及び
ピリジンが特に適していることが証せられている。Sodium methylate and ethituate and potassium methylate and ethituate, as well as aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic amines such as triethylamine, trimethylamine, dimethylaniline, dimethylbenzylamine and pyridine have proven particularly suitable. .
反応温度は相当広い範囲内で変化できる。The reaction temperature can be varied within a fairly wide range.
一般に反応は0〜120℃、好適には40〜60℃、に
おいて実施される。Generally the reaction is carried out at 0-120<0>C, preferably 40-60<0>C.
該方法を実施するためには出発化合物はほとんどの場合
等モル量で使用される。To carry out the process, the starting compounds are used in most cases in equimolar amounts.
どちらか一方の反応物を過剰にしても実質的な利点をも
たらさない。Excess of either reactant provides no substantial advantage.
該反応は好適には上記の溶媒の1種の存在下で、適宜酸
受体の存在下で、示されている温度において実施される
。The reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of one of the solvents mentioned above, optionally in the presence of an acid acceptor, at the indicated temperature.
多くの場合高められた温度における、1〜数時間の反応
時間後に、反応バッチを室温に冷却し、例えばトルエン
の如き有機溶媒を加え、有機相を一般的方法に従って1
例えば洗浄、乾燥及び蒸留により、処理する。After a reaction time of from 1 to several hours, often at elevated temperature, the reaction batch is cooled to room temperature, an organic solvent such as toluene is added, and the organic phase is separated according to general methods.
Treatment, for example, by washing, drying and distillation.
新規な化合物はしばしば油状で得られ、それらはほとん
ど分解を伴なわずに蒸留できないが、いわゆる「蒸留分
離(slight distillation )J、
すなわち減圧下で適度に高められた温度に長時間加熱す
ること、により最後の揮発性成分を除くことができ、そ
してこの方法で精製できる。New compounds are often obtained in the form of oils and they cannot be distilled with little decomposition, but the so-called "slight distillation"
That is, the last volatile components can be removed by heating under reduced pressure and at moderately elevated temperatures for a long period of time, and it can be purified in this way.
それらの化合物を同定するためには屈折率を用いる。Refractive index is used to identify these compounds.
生成物のあるものは結晶形で得られ、この場合、化合物
は融点により固定される。Some of the products are obtained in crystalline form, in which case the compound is fixed by its melting point.
上記の如く、本発明に従うピリダジニル(チオノ)(チ
オール)りん酸(ホスゲン酸)エステル及びエステル−
アミドは優れた殺昆虫及び殺ダニ活性により特徴づげら
れている。As mentioned above, pyridazinyl (thiono) (thiol) phosphoric acid (phosgenic acid) esters and ester-
Amides are characterized by excellent insecticidal and acaricidal activity.
それらは植物の害虫、健康に有害な害虫及び貯蔵作物の
害虫に対して活性であるだけでなく、獣医薬分野におい
て動物の寄生虫(体外寄生虫)1例えば寄生性のバエの
幼虫、に対しても活性である。They are active not only against plant pests, health-damaging pests and stored crop pests, but also against animal parasites (ectoparasites) 1, e.g. parasitic fly larvae, in the field of veterinary medicine. It is also active.
それらは低い植物毒性並びに吸液及びそしゃく昆虫及び
ダニに対する良好な活性をあわせもっている。They combine low phytotoxicity and good activity against sucking and masticating insects and mites.
この理由のために、本発明に従う化合物は植物保護及び
衛生上の分野、貯蔵作物の保護分野及び獣医分野におい
て殺虫剤として使用できて成功する。For this reason, the compounds according to the invention can be successfully used as insecticides in the field of plant protection and hygiene, in the field of protection of stored crops and in the veterinary field.
農薬及び林業において経済的に重要な害虫、並びに貯蔵
作物の害虫、物質を破壊する害虫及び健康に有害な害虫
には下記のものが含まれる:等脚臼(I 5opoda
)のもの、たとえばイエスカス・アセルス(0nis
cus asellus ) 、才力ダンゴムシ(Ar
madillidium vulgare )、および
ポルセリオ°スカバー(Porcellio 5cab
ar ) ;倍脚目(Diploda )のもの、たと
えば、ブラニウルス・グットラメス(Blaniulu
s guttulatus ) ;チロポダ目(Chi
lopoda )のもの、たとえば、ゲオフイルス・カ
ルポファグス(Geophiluscarpophag
us )およびスカチゲラ・スペシーズ(Scutig
ara 5pec 、 ) ;シムフイラ目(Symp
hyla )のもの、たとえば、スカチゲラ・イマキュ
ラタ(Scutigera immaculata
) ;蜘蛛口(Arachnida )のもの、たと
えばスコルピオ・マウルス(5corpio maur
us)およびラトロデクタス・マクタンス(Latro
dectus mactans ) :だに目(Ac
arina )のもの、たとえばアシフ゛トコナダニ(
Acarussiro ) 、アルガス・リフレフサス
(Argas reflexus )、オルニドドロス
0モウバタ(0rnithodoros moubat
a )、ワクモ(Dermanyssus galli
nae ) 、エリオフイエス・リビス(Er1oph
yes ribis ) 、ミカンサビダニ(phyl
locoptruta oleivora ) 、ブー
フィルス・ミクロプルス(Boophilus m1c
roplus ) 、 リビセファルス・エベルチ(
Rh1picephalus6vertsi )、 ヒ
ゼンダ= (5arcoptes 5cabiei )
、ホコリダ−(Tarsonemus 5pec 、
) 、クローバーハダ= (Bryobia prae
tiosa ) 、ミカンハダニ(Panonychu
s citri )、リンゴノ\ダニ(Panony
chus ulmi )、テトラニクス・トミツス(T
etranychus tumidus )およびデミ
/Sダニ(Tetranychus urticae
) : シミ目(Thysanura )のもの、たと
えばレプシマ・サツカリナ(Lepisma 5acc
harina ) ; トビムシ目(ColleCo
lle )のもの、たとえばオニチウルス・アルマツス
(0nychiurus armatus ) :
直翅目(0rthoptera )のもの、たとえば、
ブーyツタ・オリエンタリス(Blatta orie
ntalis ) 、ワモンゴキブリ(Peripla
neta americana )、ロイコフエ・マデ
ラエ(Leucophaea maderae ) 、
チャバネゴキブリ(Blattella german
ica )、アチータ・ドメスチクス(Acheta
domesticus )、ケラースペシース(Gry
llotalpa 5psc 、 ) 、 )ノサマバ
ツタ(Locusta m igratoriamig
ratorioides ) 、 メラノブルス・シ
フエレンチアリス(Melanoplus diffe
rentialis ) およびシストセル力・グレ
ガリア(S chistocercagregaria
) : ハサミムシ目(Dermaptera )
のもの、たとえばホルフイキュラ・アウリクラリス(F
orficula auricularia ) ;
シロアリ目(I 5optera )のもの、たとえ
ばレキユリチルメス・スペシーズ(Reticulit
ermes 5pec、 ) ;シラミ目(Anopl
ura )のもの、たとえばフイロクセラ・バスタリク
ス(phylloxeravastatrix )、ペ
ンフイグス・スペシーズ(Pemphigus 5p
ec ) およびヒトジラミ(Pediculus
humanus corporis ) ;アザミウマ
目(Thysanoptera )のもの、たとえばク
リバネアザミウマ(Hercinothrips fe
moralis )およびネギアザミウマ(’I’hr
ips tabaci ) s半翅目(Heterop
tra )のもノ、タトえハユーロカスター・スペシー
ズ(Eurygaster 5pec 、)、ジスデル
メス・インテルメヂアス(Dysdercusinte
rmedius )、ピエスマ”クワドラタ(P ie
sma quadrata ) 、ナンキンムシ(Ci
mex 1ectularius )、ロドニウス0プ
ロリク、;z、 (Rhodnius prolixu
s ) およびトリアトマ・スペシーズ(Triat
oma 5pec、 ) ; 同翅目(Homopte
ra )のもの、たとえばアレウロデス・ブラシカニ(
Aleurodes brassicae ) 、ワタ
コナジラミ(Bem1sia tabaci ) 、
)リアレウロデス・ベーパラリオルム(Trialeu
rodes vaporariorum)、ワタアブラ
ムシ(Aphis gossypii )、ダイコンア
ブラムシ(Breviocoryne brassic
ae )、クリストミクス・リビス(Cryptomy
cus ribis )、ドラリス−シアバエ(Dor
alis fabae ) 、ドラリス−ポミ(Dor
alis pomi ) 、エリオソマ・ラニゲルム(
Eriosoma lanigerum ) 、モモア
カアブラムシ(Hyalopterus arundi
nis ) ; ムギヒゲナカアブラムシ(Macr
osiphum avenae )、ミズス・セラノ(
Myzus cerasi )、モモアカアブラムシ(
Myzus persicae )、ホップイボアブラ
ムシ(Phorodon humuli ) 、ムギク
ピレアブラムシ(Rhopalosiphum pad
i ) 、:r−ムポアシカ、スペシーズ(Empoa
sca 5pec 、) 、ユースセリス・ビロバツス
(Eu5celis bilobatus ) 、ツマ
グロヨコバイ(Nephotettix cincti
ceps )、 ミズキカタカイカラムシ(Leca
nium corni ) 、オリーブ力タカイガラム
シ(5aissetia oleae ) 、ヒメトビ
ウンカ(Laodelphax 5triatsllu
s )、 トビイロウンカ(Ni1aparvata
lugens )、アカマルカイガラムシ(Aoni
diella aurantii ) 、シロマルカイ
ガラムシ(Aspidiotus hederac )
、シュードコツカス・スペシーズ(P 5eudoc
occusspec、)およびプシラ・スペシーズ(P
syllaspec、);鱗翅目(Lepidopte
ra )のもの、たとえばワタアブラムシ(Pecti
nophoragossypiella ) 、ブパル
ス・ビニアリウス(Bupalus piniariu
s ) 、ケイマドビア・ブ/lzマーク(Chsim
atobia brumata ) 、リソコレチス・
プランカルデラ(Lithocolletis bla
ncardella )。Pests of economic importance in agrochemicals and forestry, as well as pests of stored crops, pests destroying materials and harmful to health, include: Isopoda
), such as Yescus Asellus (0nis
cus asellus), the pill bug (Ar
madillidium vulgare), and Porcellio 5cab
ar); those of the order Diploda, such as Blaniulu
s guttulatus) ; Chiropoda (Chi
lopoda), such as those of Geophilus carpophagus
us) and Scutigella species (Scutig
ara 5pec, );
hyla), for example, Scutigera immaculata (Scutigera immaculata)
) ; those of spider mouths (Arachnida), such as Scorpio maurus (5scorpio maur
us) and Latrodectus mactans (Latro
dectus mactans): Ac
Arina), for example, the Acophyte mite (
Acarussiro), Argas reflexus, Ornithodoros moubat
a), red mite (Dermanyssus galli)
nae), Er1oph Jesus Libis (Er1oph
yes ribis), citrus rust mite (phyl
locoptruta oleivora), Boophilus micropulus (Boophilus m1c)
roplus), Ribicephalus everci (
Rh1picephalus6vertsi), Hyzenda = (5arcoptes 5cabiei)
, Tarsonemus 5pec,
), Clover Hada = (Bryobia prae)
tiosa), orange spider mite (Panonychu)
s citri), Panony
chus ulmi), Tetranychus tomitus (T
etranychus tumidus) and Demi/S tick (Tetranychus urticae)
): Thysanura, such as Lepisma 5acc
Harina) ; Collembola (ColleCo)
lle), such as Onychiurus armatus:
Orthoptera, e.g.
Blatta orie
ntalis), American cockroach (Peripla)
neta americana), Leucophea maderae (Leucophaea maderae),
German cockroach (Blattella german)
ica), Acheta domesticus (Acheta domesticus)
domesticus), Kellers specis (Gry
llotalpa 5psc, ), ) Locusta m igratoriamig
ratorioides), Melanoplus diffe
rentialis) and Schistocerca gregaria.
): Dermaptera
such as Horphiicula auricularis (F.
orficula auricularia);
Those of the order Termite (I 5optera), such as Reticulitis species.
ermes 5pec, ); Anopl.
ura), such as phylloxera vastatrix, Pemphigus 5p.
ec) and human lice (Pediculus
humanus corporis); members of the order Thysanoptera, such as Hercinothrips fe
moralis ) and thrips ('I'hr
ips tabaci) Heteroptera (Heteroptera)
Eurygaster species (Eurygaster 5pec), Dysdermes intermedius (Dysdercusinte)
rmedius), Piesma” quadrata (Pie
sma quadrata), bed bugs (Ci
mex 1ectularius), Rhodnius prolix, ;z, (Rhodnius prolixu
s ) and Triatoma species (Triat.
oma 5pec, ); Homoptera
ra), such as Aleurodes brassicani (
Aleurodes brassicae), cotton whitefly (Bem1sia tabaci),
) Trialeu
rodes vaporariorum), cotton aphid (Aphis gossypii), radish aphid (Breviocoryne brassic)
ae ), Cryptomys livis (Cryptomy
cus ribis), Doralis-siafly (Dor
alis fabae), Doralis pomi (Dor
alis pomi), Eriosoma lanigerum (
Eriosoma lanigerum), peach aphid (Hyalopterus arundi)
nis); wheat aphid (Macr
osiphum avenae), Mizus serrano (
Myzus cerasi), peach aphid (Myzus cerasi), green peach aphid (Myzus cerasi)
Myzus persicae), Pholodon humuli, Rhopalosiphum pad
i), :r-Empoa species (Empoa
sca 5pec, ), Eu5celis bilobatus, Nephotettix cincti
ceps), dogwood scale insect (Leca
nium coni), Laodelphax 5triatsllu, Laodelphax 5triatsllu
s), brown planthopper (Ni1aparvata)
lugens), red scale insect (Aoni
diella aurantii), white scale insect (Aspidiotus hederac)
, Pseudococcus species (P 5eudoc
occusspec, ) and Psilla species (P
syllaspec, ); Lepidoptera
ra), such as the cotton aphid (Pecti
nophoragossypiella), Bupalus piniariu
s), Keimadovia Bu/lz Mark (Chsim
atobia brumata), Lysocholetis
Plancaldera (Lithocolletis bla)
ncardella).
ヒポノミュータ・バプラ(Hyponom eutap
adella )、コナガ(P 1utella ma
culipennis )。Hyponomuta bapula (Hyponomutap)
adella ), diamondback moth (P 1utella ma
culipennis).
ウメタムシ(Malacosoma neustria
)、ユープロクチス・クリソローエ(Euproct
ischrysorrhoea )、リマントリア・ス
ペシーズ(Lymantria 5pec 、 )、フ
ツカラトリックス・スルベリエラ(Buccalatr
ix thurb6rilla )、ミカンバモグリカ
(Phyllocnistis citrella )
、アグロチス・スペシーズ(Agrotis 5pec
、)、ユークソア・スペシーズ(Euxoa 5pe
c 、 ) 、フエルチア−スペシーズ(Feltia
Spec、)ニアリアス・インシュラーナ(Earia
s 1nsulana ) 、へりオチス・スペシーズ
(He1iothis 5pec 、 ) 、ヒロイチ
モジョトウ(Laphygama exigua )
、ヨトウガ(Mamestra brassicae
) 、パノリス°フラメア(Panolis flam
mea ) 、ハスモンヨトウ(Prodenia 1
itura ) 、スポドプテラ・スペシーズ(5po
doptera 5pec 、 )、トリコブルシア・
二(Trichoplusia ni ) 、カルポカ
プサ・ポメネラ(Carpocapsa pomone
lla )、ビニリス°スペシース(P 1eris
5pec 、) 、チロ・スペシーズ(Chilo 5
pec 、 ) 、ピララスタ・ヌビラリス(Pyra
usta nubilalis )、エフニスチア・キ
ューニエラ(Ephestin kjihniella
)、ハチミツガ(Ga1leria mellone
lla )、カコエシア・ポダーナ(Cacoecia
podana ) 、カプアーL/チクラーナ(Ca
pua reticulana )、クリストネウラ・
フミフエラーナ(Choristoneura fum
iferana )、クリシア・アンピグエラ(C1y
sia ambiguella )、チャバマキ(Ho
mona magnanima )およびトルリクスー
ビリダーナ(Tortrix viridana )
:鞘翅目(Co1eoptera )のもの、たとえば
アノビウムープツクタツム(Anobium punc
tatum )、コナナガシンクイム−/ (Rh1z
opertha dom 1nica )、プルキジウ
ス・オブテクメス(B ruchidiusobtec
tus ) 、インゲンマメブウムシ(Acantho
scelides obtectus ) 、ヒロトル
ペス・バユルス(Hylotrupes bajulu
s ) 、アゲラスチカ・ア/’二(Agelasti
ca alni ) 、 Vプチノタルサ・デセムリネ
アダ(Lept inotarsadecem 1in
eata )、フエドン・コクレアリアエ(Phaed
on cochleariae ) 、ジアブロチカ°
スペシース(Diabrotica 5pec 、)、
プシリオデス・クリソセフアラ(Psylliodes
chrysocephala )、エピラクナ・バリ
ベスチス(Epilachnavarivestis
) 、アトマリア・スペシーズ(Atomaria 5
pec 、) 、ノコギリヒラタムシ(0ryzaep
hilus surinamensis ) 、アント
ノムス・スペシーズ(Anthonomus 5pec
、 )、 シトフィルス・スペシーズ(S 1top
hilus 5pec 、 )、オチオリツクス−スル
カラス(Ot i orrhync hussulca
tus )、バショウゾウムシ(Cosmopolit
es 5ordrdus )、シュートリンクズ6アシ
ミリス(Ceuthorrhynchus assim
ilis )、ヒペラ°ポスチカ(Hypera po
stica )、デルメステス・スペシーズ(Derm
estes 5pec 、 )、トロゴデルマ・スペシ
ーズ(Trogoderma 5pec 、 )、アン
トレヌス・スペシーズ(Anthrenus 5pec
、 )、アタゲヌス・スペシーズ(Attagenu
s 5pec 、 )、リクメス・スペシーズ(Lyc
tus 5pec、)、メリゲテスーアエネウス(Me
ligethes aeneus ) 、プチヌス・ス
ペシーズ(Pt1nus 5pec 、 ) 、 =プ
メス・ホロレウカス(N1ptus hololeuc
us ) 、セマルヒョウホンムシ(Gibbium
psylloides )、トリポリウム・スペシーズ
(Tribolium 5pec 、 ) 。Malacosoma neustria
), Euproctis chrysoloe (Euproctis
ischrysorrhhoea), Lymantria species (Lymantria 5pec, ), Futskaratrix sulberiella (Buccalatr.
ix thurb6rilla), Phyllocnistis citrella
, Agrotis species (Agrotis 5pec)
, ), Euxoa species (Euxoa 5pe
c, ), Feltia species (Feltia
Spec, )Nearly Insulana (Earia
s 1nsulana), Heliothis species (He1iothis 5pec, ), Laphygama exigua
, Armyworm (Mamestra brassicae)
), Panolis flam
mea), Prodenia 1
itura), Spodoptera species (5po
doptera 5pec, ), Trichobrusia
Trichoplusia ni, Carpocapsa pomone
lla), P 1eris
5pec, ), Chilo species (Chilo 5
pec, ), Pyrasta nubilalis (Pyra
usta nubilalis), Ephestin kjihniella
), honey hemlock (Ga1leria mellone)
lla), Cacoecia podana (Cacoecia
podana), Capua L/Chiclana (Ca
pua reticulana), Christoneura
Choristoneura fum
iferana), Crysia ampiguera (C1y
sia ambiguella), Chabamaki (Ho
mona magnanima) and Tortrix viridana
: Coleoptera, such as Anobium punc.
(Rh1z)
opertha dom 1nica), Bruchidiusobtecmes
tus), bean beetle (Acantho
scelides obtectus), Hylotrupes bajulu (Hylotrupes bajulu)
s), Agelastica a/'2
ca alni), V petinotarsa decem lineada (Lept inotarsadecem 1in.
eata), Phaedon cochleariae (Phaed
on cochleariae), diabrotica°
Species (Diabrotica 5pec,),
Psylliodes chrysosephala
chrysocephala), Epilachna varibestis
), Atomaria Species (Atomaria 5
pec , ), saw-whet beetle (0ryzaep
hilus surinamensis), Anthonomus species (Anthonomus 5pec)
), Sitophilus species (S 1top
hilus 5pec, ), Otiorrhync hussulca
tus ), the cabbage weevil (Cosmopolit
es 5ordrdus), Ceuthorrhynchus 6 assimilis (Ceuthorrhynchus assim)
ilis), Hypera °postica (Hypera po
stica), Dermestes species (Derm
estes 5pec, ), Trogoderma species (Trogoderma 5pec, ), Anthrenus species (Anthrenus 5pec)
), Attagenus species
s 5pec, ), Lycmes species (Lyc
tus 5 pec,), Meligetes Aeneus (Me
ligeth aeneus), Pt1nus 5pec, Pt1nus hololeuc, N1ptus hololeuc
us), Gibbium
psylloides), Tribolium species (Tribolium 5pec, ).
チャイロコメノゴミムシダマシ(Tenebri。Tenebri.
molitor ) 、アグリオテス・スペシーズ(A
griotes 5pec 、 )、コノデルス・スペ
シーズ(Conoderus 5pec 、 )、メロ
ロンサ・メロロンサ(Melolontha melo
lontha )、アンフイマルス・ソルスチチアリス
(Ampaimallussolostitialis
)およびコステリトラ・ゼアランシカ(Co5tel
ytra zealandica ) : 膜翅目(
Hymenoptera )のもの、たとえばジブリオ
ンースペシース(Diprion 5pec 、) 、
ホプロカムパース0スペシース(Hoplocampa
5pec 、 ) 、ランウス・スペシーズ(La5
ius 5pec 、 )、イエヒメアリ(Monom
orium pharaonis )およびベスパ。molitor), Agriotes species (A
griotes 5pec, ), Conoderus species (Conoderus 5pec, ), Melolontha melo
lontha), Ampaimallussolostitialis
) and Co5tel
ytra zealandica): Hymenoptera (
Hymenoptera), such as Diprion 5pec,
Hoplocampa 0 Species
5pec, ), Lanius Species (La5
ius 5pec, ), Monom
orium pharaonis) and Vespa.
スペシー、Z、 (Vespa 5pec 、) :双
翅目(D 1ptera )、のもの、たとえばエデス
・スペシーズ(Aedesspec 、 ) 、7ノフ
エレス・スペシーズ(Anopheles 5pec
、) 、クレックスースペシース(Cu1ex 5pe
c 、 ) 、キイロショウジョウバエ(Drosop
hila melanogaster )、イエバエ(
Muscadomestica )、ファニカ・スペシ
ーズ(Fannia 5pec 、)、サシバエ(S
tomoxyscalcitrans ) 、ヒポデル
マ・スペシーズ(Hypoderma 5pec 、
)、ビビオ・ホルツランス(B 1bio hortu
lans ) 、オツシネラ・フリト(Qscinel
la frit )、フオルミア・スペシーズ(Pho
rmia 5pec、 )、アカザモグリハナバエ(P
egomyia kyoscyami )、カリフォラ
・エリスロセファラ(Ca1liphora eryt
hrocephala )、ルシリア・スペシーズ(L
ucilia 5pec 、) 、クリソミイアースペ
シース(ChrysOmyiaspec、)、セラチテ
ス・キャピタータ(Ceratitiscapitat
a ) 、ダクス°オレアエ(Dacus oleae
)およびチプラ・パルドーサ(T 1pula pa
ludosa ) :ならびにノミ目(5iphona
ptera )のもの、たとえばケオブスネズミノミ(
Xenopsylla cheapis )。Species, Z. (Vespa 5pec,): those of the Diptera, such as Aedesspeci, 7 Anopheles specii (Anopheles 5pec)
, ) , Cu1ex 5pe
c, ), Drosophila melanogaster
hila melanogaster), house fly (
Muscadomestica), Fannia species (Fannia 5pec,), stable fly (S
tomoxycalcitrans), Hypoderma species (Hypoderma 5pec,
), B 1bio hortu
lans), Qscinela furito (Qscinel)
la frit), Formia species (Pho
rmia 5pec, ), P. r.mia (P.
egomyia kyoscyami), Caliphora erythrocephala (Caliphora eryt)
hrocephala), Lucilia species (L.
ucilia 5spec, ), ChrysOmyiaspec, Ceratitiscapitat
a), Dacus oleae
) and T 1pula pa
ludosa): as well as the Flea order (5iphona
ptera), such as those of the Chaeopus rat flea (
Xenopsylla cheapis).
本発明に従う活性化合物は普通の組成物例えば溶液、乳
剤、水和剤、懸濁剤、粉末、粉剤、泡剤、塗布剤、水和
性粉剤、粒剤、エーロゾル、濃厚懸濁剤、乳剤、種子処
理用粉剤、活性化合物を含浸させた天然及び合成物質、
種子上で使用するための重合体物質中及びコーディング
組成物中の極微カプセル、及び燃焼装置と共に使用され
る組成物、例えば薫蒸用カートリッジ、薫蒸用かん、薫
蒸用コイルなど、並びに超濃厚少量数布法用の冷たい霧
状及び暖かい霧状組成物、に変えることができる。The active compounds according to the invention can be used in conventional compositions, such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions, powders, powders, foams, liniments, wettable powders, granules, aerosols, concentrated suspensions, emulsions, Powders for seed treatment, natural and synthetic substances impregnated with active compounds,
Microscopic capsules in polymeric materials and in coating compositions for use on seeds, and compositions for use with combustion devices, such as fumigation cartridges, fumigation cans, fumigation coils, etc., and ultra-concentrated Can be converted into cold mist and warm mist compositions for low volume application.
これらの組成物は公知の方法、例えば活性化合物を伸展
剤、即ち液体もしくは固体または液化した気体の希釈剤
または担体と随時表面活性剤、即ち乳化剤及び/または
分散剤及び/又は発泡剤を用いて混合することによって
調製することができる。These compositions are prepared in known manner, for example by combining the active compounds with extenders, i.e. liquid or solid or liquefied gaseous diluents or carriers, and optionally surfactants, i.e. emulsifiers and/or dispersants and/or blowing agents. It can be prepared by mixing.
伸展剤として水を用いる場合には、例えば有機溶媒を補
助溶媒として用いることができる。When using water as an extender, for example, an organic solvent can be used as an auxiliary solvent.
液体の希釈剤または担体として好ましくは、芳香族炭化
水素例えばキシレン、トルエン、ベンゼン、もしくはア
ルキルナフタリン、塩素化された芳香族または脂肪族炭
化水素例えばクロルベンゼン、クロルエチレンもしくは
塩化メチレン、脂肪族炭化水素、例えばシクロヘキサン
或いはパラフィン例えば鉱油留分、アルコール例えばブ
タノールもしくはグリコール並びにそのエーテル及びエ
ステル、ケトン例えばアセトン、メチルエチルケトン、
メチルイソブチルケトンもしくはシクロヘキサノン、ま
たは強い有極性溶媒例えばジメチルホルムアミド、ジメ
チルスルホキシドもしくはアセトニトリル、並びに水が
使用される。Preferred liquid diluents or carriers are aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene, toluene, benzene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, chlorethylene or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons. , for example cyclohexane or paraffins such as mineral oil fractions, alcohols such as butanol or glycols and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone,
Methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone or strong polar solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetonitrile, as well as water are used.
液化した気体の希釈剤または担体とは常温及び常圧では
気体である液体を意味し、例えばハロゲン化された炭化
水素(例えばフレオン)の如きエーロゾル噴射剤である
。By liquefied gaseous diluent or carrier is meant a liquid that is a gas at ambient temperature and pressure, for example an aerosol propellant such as a halogenated hydrocarbon (eg Freon).
固体の希釈剤または担体として好ましくは、粉砕された
天然鉱石例えばカオリン、粘土、タルク、チョーク、石
英、アタパルギット、モントモリ□ナイトもしくはケイ
ソウ土、或いは粉砕された合成鉱石、例えば高分散性ケ
イ酸、アルミナもしくはケイ酸塩、を用いる。As solid diluent or carrier preferably ground natural ores such as kaolin, clay, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorinite or diatomaceous earth, or ground synthetic ores such as highly disperse silicic acid, alumina Or use silicate.
乳化剤及び発泡剤の好適な例としては非イオン性及び陰
イオン性乳化剤、例えばポリオキシエチレン−脂肪酸エ
ステル類、ホリオキシエチレン脂肪族アルコールエーテ
ル類例えばアルキルアリールポリグリコールエーテル、
アルキルスルフエイト、アルキルスルフエイ)・及びア
リールスルホネイト並びにアルブミン加水分解生成物が
含まれる;分散剤の好適な例としてはリグニン亜硫酸塩
廃液及びメチルセルロースが含まれる。Suitable examples of emulsifiers and blowing agents include nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, holoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, such as alkylaryl polyglycol ethers,
Suitable examples of dispersants include lignin sulfite waste liquor and methylcellulose.
本発明に従う活性化合物は他の活性化合物と混合した組
成物として存在することができる。The active compounds according to the invention can be present in compositions mixed with other active compounds.
一般に上記の組成物は0.1〜95、好ましくは0.5
〜90重量%の活性化合物を含有する。Generally the above compositions have a
Contains ~90% by weight of active compound.
本活性化合物はそのまま、又はそれらの組成物もしくは
その組成物からつくられた施用形態で使用することがで
きる。The active compounds can be used as such or in their compositions or in the application forms prepared from them.
施用するには普通の方法、例えば噴射散布、液剤噴霧、
噴霧、粉剤散布、粒剤散布、薫蒸施用、蒸発施用、液剤
散布、塗抹または付着施用で行うことができる。Application can be done by conventional methods such as jet spraying, liquid spraying,
It can be carried out by spraying, powder application, granule application, fumigation application, evaporation application, liquid application, smearing or adhesive application.
調製情調剤における活性化合物の濃度はかなり広い範囲
に変えることができる。The concentration of active compound in the preparations can be varied within a fairly wide range.
一般にこの濃度はo、oooi〜10重量%、好ましく
は0.01〜1重量%である。Generally this concentration is from o,oooi to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight.
また活性化合物は超濃厚少量散布法(ULV)により用
いて良好な結果を得ることができ、この際活性化合物9
5%までの組成物を使用することまたは100%活性化
合物のみを使用することも可能である。The active compounds can also be used with good results using the ultra concentrated low volume method (ULV), in which active compounds 9
It is also possible to use up to 5% of the composition or only 100% active compound.
健康に有害な害虫及び貯蔵作物の害虫に対して使用した
ときには、この活性化合物は木材及び土壌上の優れた残
存活性並びに石灰処理された基質上のアルカリに対する
良好な安定性により特徴づけられる。When used against pests harmful to health and stored crop pests, the active compounds are characterized by good residual activity on wood and soil and good stability towards alkalis on lime-treated substrates.
従って固体または液化した気体の希釈剤もしくは担体或
いは表面活性剤を含む液体希釈剤もしくは担体との混合
物として本化合物を活性成分として含有させることによ
って殺虫、又は殺ダニ組成物が得られる。Therefore, an insecticidal or acaricidal composition can be obtained by incorporating the present compound as an active ingredient in a mixture with a solid or liquefied gaseous diluent or carrier, or a liquid diluent or carrier containing a surfactant.
また化合物を単独で、或いは希釈剤または担体と本発明
における化合物を活性成分として混合した組成物を害虫
またはそれらの生息場所に施用することによって昆虫、
又はダニ類を駆除することができる。In addition, by applying the compound alone or a composition containing the compound of the present invention mixed as an active ingredient with a diluent or carrier to pests or their habitat, insects,
Or mites can be exterminated.
更に、化合物を単独で、或いは希釈剤または担体と混合
物として、作物の生育直前及び/または生育期間中にそ
の生育地に施用し、昆虫またはダニによる損害から作物
を保護できる。Furthermore, the compounds, alone or in mixtures with diluents or carriers, can be applied to the crop field just before and/or during the growing season to protect the crop from damage by insects or mites.
従って本発明により、収穫された作物の普通の提供方法
が改良される。The present invention therefore improves the conventional method of providing harvested crops.
本発明の化合物の殺虫活性を下記の実験例により説明す
る。The insecticidal activity of the compounds of the present invention is illustrated by the following experimental examples.
実験例 A
コナガ(P 1utella )試験
溶媒:3重量部のアセトン
乳化剤:1重量部のアルキルアリールポリグリコールエ
ーテル
活性化合物の適当な調合物を製造するために、1重量部
の活性化合物を上記量の乳化剤を含有している上記量の
溶媒と混合し、そして濃厚物を水で希釈して希望する濃
度にした。Experimental Example A P 1tella Test Solvent: 3 parts by weight of acetone Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound was mixed with the above amount. The emulsifier was mixed with the above amount of solvent and the concentrate was diluted with water to the desired concentration.
キャベツの葉(Brassicu oleracea
) に活性化合物の調合物をしずくでぬれるまで液剤
噴霧し、そして次にコナガ(P 1utella ma
culipennis )の毛虫をたからせた。Cabbage leaves (Brassicu oleracea)
) is sprayed with the active compound preparation until drippings and then the diamondback moth (P 1utella ma
culipennis) caterpillars.
一定時間後に死滅の程度(%)を測定した。The degree of mortality (%) was measured after a certain period of time.
100%は全ての毛虫の死滅を、0%は死滅皆無を意味
する。100% means that all caterpillars are killed, and 0% means that no caterpillars are killed.
活性化合物、活性化合物の濃度、評価時間及び結果を下
表に示す。The active compound, the concentration of the active compound, the evaluation time and the results are shown in the table below.
実験例 B
ラフイクマ(Laphygma )試験
溶媒:3重量部のアセトン
乳化剤:1重量部のアルキルアリールポリグリコールエ
ーテル
活性化合物の適当な調合物を製造するために、1重量部
の活性化合物を上記量の乳化剤を含有している上記量の
溶媒と混合し、そして濃厚物を水で希釈して希望する濃
度にした。Experimental Example B Laphygma Test Solvent: 3 parts by weight of acetone Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is combined with the above amount of emulsifier. and the concentrate was diluted with water to the desired concentration.
綿の葉(Gossypium hirsutum )
に活性化合物の調合物をしずくでぬれるまで液剤噴霧
し、そして次のオウレット・モス(Laphygmae
xigua ) の毛虫をたからせた。Cotton leaves (Gossypium hirsutum)
of the active compound preparation until drippings and then the next owlet moss (Laphygmae
xigua) caterpillars were allowed to grow.
一定時間後に死滅の程度(%)を測定した。The degree of mortality (%) was measured after a certain period of time.
100%は全ての毛虫の死滅を、0%は死滅皆無を意味
する。100% means that all caterpillars are killed, and 0% means that no caterpillars are killed.
活性化合物、活性化合物の濃度、評価時間及び結果を下
表に示す。The active compound, the concentration of the active compound, the evaluation time and the results are shown in the table below.
実験例 C
モモアカアブラムシ(Myzus )試験(接触活性)
溶媒:3重量部のアセトン
乳化剤:1重量部のアルキルアリールポリグリコールエ
ーテル
活性化合物の適当な調合物を製造するために、1重量部
の活性化合物を上記量の乳化剤を含有している上記量の
溶媒と混合し、そして濃厚物を水で希釈して希望する濃
度にした。Experimental example C Green peach aphid (Myzus) test (contact activity)
Solvent: 3 parts by weight acetone Emulsifier: 1 part by weight alkylaryl polyglycol ether To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is added to the above amount containing the above amount of emulsifier. Mix with solvent and dilute concentrate with water to desired concentration.
** モモアカアブラムシ(Myzu
s persicae )がひどく感染しているキャベ
ツ植物(B rassicaoleracea )
に活性化合物の調合物をしずくでぬれるまで液剤噴霧し
た。** Green peach aphid (Myzu)
Cabbage plants (Brassicaoleracea) that are heavily infected by Brassica oleracea
The active compound formulation was sprayed onto the solution until dripping wet.
一定時間後に死滅の程度(%)を測定した。The degree of mortality (%) was measured after a certain period of time.
100%は全てのアブラムシの死滅を、0%は死滅皆無
を意味する。100% means all aphids have been killed, and 0% means no aphids have been killed.
活性化合物、活性化合物の濃度、評価時間及び結果を下
表に示す。The active compound, the concentration of the active compound, the evaluation time and the results are shown in the table below.
実験例 D
ナミハダ= (Tetranychus )試験(抵抗
性)溶媒:3重量部のアセトン
乳化剤:1重量部のアルキルアリールポリグリコールエ
ーテル
活性化合物の適当な調合物を製造するために、1重量部
の活性化合物を上記量の乳化剤を含有している上記量の
溶媒と混合し、そして濃厚物を水で希釈して希望する濃
度にした。Experimental Example D Tetranychus Test (Resistance) Solvent: 3 parts by weight of acetone Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To prepare a suitable formulation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound was mixed with the above amount of solvent containing the above amount of emulsifier and the concentrate was diluted with water to the desired concentration.
約10〜30crrLの高さを有する豆の木 木
* ( Phaseolus vulgaris )に
活性化合物の調合物をしずくでぬれるまで液剤噴霧した
。A beanstalk (Phaseolus vulgaris) having a height of approximately 10-30 crrL was sprayed with the active compound formulation until dripping wet.
これらの豆の木に全成長段階のナミハダニ( T e
tranychusurticae )をたくさんたか
らせた。Two-spotted spider mites (T e
trannychusurticae).
一定時間後に死滅の程度(%)を測定した。The degree of mortality (%) was measured after a certain period of time.
100%は全てのナミハダニの死滅を、0%は死滅皆無
を意味する。100% means all the two-spotted spider mites die, and 0% means none die.
活性化合物、活性化合物の濃度、評価時間及び結果を下
表に示す。The active compound, the concentration of the active compound, the evaluation time and the results are shown in the table below.
実験例 E
LD100試験
試験動物: 5itophilus granariu
s溶媒:アセトン
2重量部の活性化合物を1ooo容量部の溶媒中に加え
た。Experimental Example E LD100 Test Test Animal: 5itophilus granariu
s Solvent: 2 parts by weight of acetone of active compound were added into 100 parts by volume of solvent.
このようにして得られた溶液をさらに溶媒で希釈して希
望する濃度にした。The solution thus obtained was further diluted with solvent to the desired concentration.
2、5 rnl!の活性化合物の溶液をペトリ皿中にピ
ペットで加えた。2,5 rnl! A solution of the active compound was pipetted into the Petri dish.
ペトリ皿の底には約9.5cmの直径を有する1紙があ
った。At the bottom of the Petri dish was a piece of paper with a diameter of approximately 9.5 cm.
溶媒が完全に蒸発するま※※でペトリ皿にはふたをしな
かった。The Petri dish was not covered until the solvent had completely evaporated.
1rrj:の沢紙当りの活性化合物の量は、活性化合物
の溶液の濃度により変化した。The amount of active compound per 1rrj: of paper varied depending on the concentration of the solution of active compound.
次に約25匹の試験動物をペトリ皿中にいれ、そしてガ
ラス板でふたをした。Approximately 25 test animals were then placed in Petri dishes and covered with a glass plate.
試験動物の状態を実験の開始後3日間観察した。The condition of the test animals was observed for 3 days after the start of the experiment.
死滅の程度(%)を測定した。The degree of mortality (%) was measured.
100%は全ての試験動物の死滅を、0%は死滅皆無を
意味する。100% means death of all test animals, 0% means no death.
活性化合物、活性化合物の濃度、試験動物及び結果を下
表に示す。The active compounds, concentrations of active compounds, test animals and results are shown in the table below.
実験例 F
双翅目に対するLT1oo試験
試験動物:ネツタイシマカ(Aedes aegypt
i )溶媒:アセトン
2重量部の活性化合物を1000容量部の溶媒中に加え
た。Experimental Example F LT1oo test for Diptera Test animal: Aedes aegypt
i) Solvent: 2 parts by weight of acetone of active compound were added in 1000 parts by volume of solvent.
このようにして得られた溶液をさらに溶媒で希釈して希
望する濃度にした。The solution thus obtained was further diluted with solvent to the desired concentration.
2、5 rnl!の活性化合物の溶液をペトリ皿中にピ
ペットで加えた。2,5 rnl! A solution of the active compound was pipetted into the Petri dish.
ペトリ皿の底には約9.5 cmの直径※※を有するt
紙があった。At the bottom of the Petri dish is a t-shaped piece with a diameter of approximately 9.5 cm.
There was paper.
溶媒が完全に蒸発するまでペトリ皿にはふたをしなかっ
た。The petri dish was not covered until the solvent had completely evaporated.
1m’の1紙当りの活性化合物の量は、活性化合物の溶
液の濃度により変化した。The amount of active compound per m' of paper varied depending on the concentration of the active compound solution.
次に約25匹の試験動物をペトリ皿中にいれ、そしてガ
ラス板でふたをした。Approximately 25 test animals were then placed in Petri dishes and covered with a glass plate.
試、駆動物の状態を連続的に観察した。In the test, the condition of the driven object was continuously observed.
100%の死滅に必要な時間を測定した。The time required for 100% killing was measured.
試験動物、活性化合物、活性化合物の濃度及び100%
の死滅時間を下表に示す。Test animals, active compound, active compound concentration and 100%
The table below shows the killing time of
実験例 G
双翅目に対する”T100試験
試験動物:イエバ−r−(Musca domest
ica )溶媒:アセトン
2重量部の活性化合物を1000容量部の溶媒中に加え
た。Experimental Example G “T100 test for Diptera Test animal: Musca domestica
ica) Solvent: 2 parts by weight of acetone of active compound were added in 1000 parts by volume of solvent.
このようにして得られた溶液をさらに溶媒で希釈して希
望する濃度にした。The solution thus obtained was further diluted with solvent to the desired concentration.
2、5 mlの活性化合物の溶液をペトリ皿中にピペッ
トで加えた。2.5 ml of the active compound solution was pipetted into the Petri dish.
ペトリ皿の底には約9.5CrILの直径**を有する
1紙があった。At the bottom of the Petri dish was a piece of paper with a diameter** of approximately 9.5 CrIL.
溶媒が完全に蒸発するまでぺl−’J皿にはふたをしな
かった。The Pel-'J dish was not covered until the solvent had completely evaporated.
IKの1紙当りの活性化合物の量は、活性化合物の溶液
の濃度により変化した。The amount of active compound per paper of IK varied depending on the concentration of the active compound solution.
次に約25匹の試験動物をペトリ皿中にいれ、そしてガ
ラス板でふたをした。Approximately 25 test animals were then placed in Petri dishes and covered with a glass plate.
試験動物の状態を連続的に観察した。The condition of the test animals was continuously observed.
100%の死滅に必要な時間を測定した。The time required for 100% killing was measured.
試験動物、活性化合物、活性化合物の濃度及び100%
の死滅時間を下表に示す。Test animals, active compound, active compound concentration and 100%
The table below shows the killing time of
実験例 H
寄生虫のノ・工の幼虫を用いる試1験
溶媒:35重量部のエチレンポリグリコールモノメチル
エーテル
乳化剤:35重量部のノニルフェノールポリグリコール
エーテル
活性化合物の適当な調合物を製造するために、30重量
部の本発明の活性物質を上記割合の乳化剤を含有してい
る上記量の溶媒と混合し、そして**濃厚物を水で希釈
して希望する濃度にした。EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE H Test 1 with Parasite Larvae Solvent: 35 parts by weight of ethylene polyglycol monomethyl ether Emulsifier: 35 parts by weight of nonylphenol polyglycol ether To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 30 parts by weight of the active substance of the invention were mixed with the above amount of solvent containing the above proportion of emulsifier and **the concentrate was diluted with water to the desired concentration.
約20匹のハエ幼虫(Lucilia cuprina
)を、約2crtlの馬肉を含有している試験管中に
加えた。Approximately 20 fly larvae (Lucilia cuprina)
) was added to a test tube containing approximately 2 crtl of horsemeat.
この馬肉に0.5 mlの活性化合物の調合物を適用し
た。0.5 ml of the active compound formulation was applied to the horsemeat.
24時間後に死滅の程度(%)を測定した。100%は
全ての幼虫の死滅を、0%は死滅皆無を意味する。The degree of mortality (%) was measured after 24 hours. 100% means that all larvae are killed, and 0% means that no larvae are killed.
試験した活性化合物、使用した活性化合物の濃度及び得
られた結果を下表に示す。The active compounds tested, the concentrations of active compounds used and the results obtained are shown in the table below.
本発明の方法を下記の製造例で説明する。The method of the present invention is illustrated in the following production examples.
製造例 1
25、69 (0,1モル)の1−(3−)リフルオロ
メチルフェニル)−3−ヒドロキシ−1・6ジヒドロピ
リダジノンー(6)、20.71(0,15モル)の炭
酸カリウム、18.8f(0,1モル)の0・0−ジエ
チル−チオノりん酸ジエステルクロライド及び300r
fLlのアセトニトリルの混合物を50℃において4時
間攪拌した。Production Example 1 25,69 (0,1 mol) of 1-(3-)lifluoromethylphenyl)-3-hydroxy-1,6 dihydropyridazinone (6), 20.71 (0,15 mol) of potassium carbonate, 18.8 f (0.1 mol) of 0.0-diethyl-thionophosphate diester chloride and 300 r
The mixture of fLl acetonitrile was stirred at 50°C for 4 hours.
次にそれを室温に冷却し、そして400m1のトルエン
を添加後に・300rIllの水で2回振ることにより
抽出した。It was then cooled to room temperature and extracted by shaking twice with 300 ml of water after addition of 400 ml of toluene.
有機相を分離し、硫酸ナトリウム上で乾燥し、そして溶
媒を真空中で除去した。The organic phase was separated, dried over sodium sulphate and the solvent was removed in vacuo.
残渣を蒸留分離した。33.41(理論値の82%)の
0−O−ジエチル0−CI−(3−) IJフルオロメ
チルフェニル)−1・6−シヒドロピリダゾー(6)−
ンー(3)−イルヨーチオノりん酸エステルが1.52
40の屈折率n贅を有する黄色の油の形で得られた。The residue was separated by distillation. 33.41 (82% of theory) of 0-O-diethyl 0-CI-(3-)IJfluoromethylphenyl)-1,6-cyhydropyridazole(6)-
-(3)-ylyothionophosphate ester is 1.52
It was obtained in the form of a yellow oil with a refractive index of 40.
同様にして、下記式
*の化合物も製造できた:
出発物質として必要な1−フェニル−3−ヒドロキシ−
6−オキソ−ピリダジン誘導体(ホ)は例えば下記の如
くして製造できた:
171’(”1モル)の3−トリフルオロメチルフェニ
ルヒドラジン(これの製造に関してはドイツ公告明細書
第1116534号参照)を、1000rrLlの水及
び250r/llの濃塩酸の混合物中に溶解し、そして
次に98P(’1モル)の無水マレイン酸を約90℃に
おいて加えた。In the same manner, the compound of the following formula * was also prepared: 1-phenyl-3-hydroxy- required as a starting material
The 6-oxo-pyridazine derivative (e) could be prepared, for example, as follows: 171'("1 mol) of 3-trifluoromethylphenylhydrazine (for its preparation, see DE 1116534) was dissolved in a mixture of 1000 rLl of water and 250 r/l of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and then 98P ('1 mol) of maleic anhydride was added at about 90°C.
次に混合物を95〜100℃においてさらに1時間攪拌
し、そして反応混合物を冷却した後に、結晶化した生成
物を戸別した。The mixture was then stirred for a further 1 hour at 95-100°C, and the crystallized product was separated after cooling the reaction mixture.
それを希水酸化ナトリウム溶液中に溶解しそして塩酸を
用いて再沈澱させることにより精製した。It was purified by dissolving it in dilute sodium hydroxide solution and reprecipitating with hydrochloric acid.
21(1’(理論値の82%)の1−(3−)IJフル
オロメチルフェニル−3−ヒドロキシ−1・6−シヒド
ロピリダジノンー(6)が融点176℃の薄黄色の粉末
の形で得られた。21 (1' (82% of theory)) of 1-(3-)IJ fluoromethylphenyl-3-hydroxy-1,6-cyhydropyridazinone (6) is a pale yellow powder with a melting point of 176°C. obtained in the form.
Claims (1)
素数が1〜3のアルキル、炭素数が1〜3のアルコキシ
、炭素数が1〜3のアルキルチオであり、 W及びに″は同一であっても又は異なっていてもよく、
それぞれが水素又はメチルであり、R■は塩素、ニトロ
又はトリフルオロメチルであり、 nはO又は1であり、そして Xは酸素又は硫黄である〕 のピリダジニル(チオノ)(チオール)りん酸(ホスホ
ン酸)エステル及びエステル−アミドを含有してなる殺
昆虫、殺ダニ剤。[Scope of Claims] 1 The active ingredient is a compound of the general formula [wherein R is alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, " is alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, carbon is alkylthio having a number of 1 to 3, W and `` may be the same or different,
each is hydrogen or methyl, R is chlorine, nitro or trifluoromethyl, n is O or 1, and X is oxygen or sulfur] An insecticide and acaricide containing an acid) ester and an ester-amide.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2446218 | 1974-09-27 | ||
DE2446218A DE2446218C2 (en) | 1974-09-27 | 1974-09-27 | Pyridazinyl (thiono) (thiol) phosphorus (phosphonic) acid esters and ester amides, process for their preparation and their use as insecticides and acaricides |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5161637A JPS5161637A (en) | 1976-05-28 |
JPS5828249B2 true JPS5828249B2 (en) | 1983-06-15 |
Family
ID=5926925
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50115735A Pending JPS5159885A (en) | 1974-09-27 | 1975-09-26 | Shinkina * chiono ** chiooru * rinsan * hosupponsan * esuteru oyobi esuteruu amido no seizohoho |
JP50115736A Expired JPS5828249B2 (en) | 1974-09-27 | 1975-09-26 | insecticide, acaricide |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50115735A Pending JPS5159885A (en) | 1974-09-27 | 1975-09-26 | Shinkina * chiono ** chiooru * rinsan * hosupponsan * esuteru oyobi esuteruu amido no seizohoho |
Country Status (31)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS5159885A (en) |
AR (1) | AR206235A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT333309B (en) |
BE (1) | BE833817A (en) |
BG (1) | BG24956A3 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7506244A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1033738A (en) |
CH (1) | CH612684A5 (en) |
CS (1) | CS187488B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD123054A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2446218C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK140063C (en) |
EG (1) | EG11825A (en) |
ES (1) | ES441324A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI752683A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2286148A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1512529A (en) |
HU (1) | HU173152B (en) |
IE (1) | IE41802B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL48164A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1042788B (en) |
KE (1) | KE2898A (en) |
LU (1) | LU73457A1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY7800475A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7511381A (en) |
NO (1) | NO753096L (en) |
OA (1) | OA05119A (en) |
SE (1) | SE408060B (en) |
SU (1) | SU643068A3 (en) |
TR (1) | TR18513A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA756125B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2528692A1 (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-13 | Bayer Ag | PYRIDAZINYL (THIONO) PHOSPHORIC ACID ESTER, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS INSECTICIDES AND ACARICIDES |
DE2705995A1 (en) * | 1977-02-12 | 1978-08-17 | Bayer Ag | PYRIDAZINONE (THIONO) PHOSPHORUS (PHOSPHONE) ACID ESTER, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS INSECTICIDES AND ACARICIDES |
DE2746207A1 (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1979-04-19 | Basf Ag | PYRIDAZINON-YL- (DI) (THIO) -PHOSPHORUS (PHOSPHONE) -AEUREESTER |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL93954C (en) * | 1955-03-21 | 1900-01-01 | ||
DE2343741A1 (en) * | 1973-08-30 | 1975-03-20 | Bayer Ag | 0-AETHYL-S-0- SQUARE CLAMP ON PYRIDAZ- (3) -ON- (6) -YL SQUARE CLIP ON -THIONOTHIOLPHOSPHORIC ACID, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS INSECTICIDES AND ACARICIDES |
-
1974
- 1974-09-27 DE DE2446218A patent/DE2446218C2/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR260549A patent/AR206235A1/en active
- 1975-09-10 NO NO753096A patent/NO753096L/no unknown
- 1975-09-10 EG EG539/75A patent/EG11825A/en active
- 1975-09-11 CS CS756186A patent/CS187488B2/en unknown
- 1975-09-22 BG BG031029A patent/BG24956A3/en unknown
- 1975-09-23 CH CH1229975A patent/CH612684A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-23 SU SU752174613A patent/SU643068A3/en active
- 1975-09-24 HU HU75BA3317A patent/HU173152B/en unknown
- 1975-09-24 IL IL48164A patent/IL48164A/en unknown
- 1975-09-25 SE SE7510766A patent/SE408060B/en unknown
- 1975-09-25 FI FI752683A patent/FI752683A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-09-25 BE BE160375A patent/BE833817A/en unknown
- 1975-09-25 LU LU73457A patent/LU73457A1/xx unknown
- 1975-09-25 DD DD188558A patent/DD123054A5/xx unknown
- 1975-09-25 IT IT27669/75A patent/IT1042788B/en active
- 1975-09-26 JP JP50115735A patent/JPS5159885A/en active Pending
- 1975-09-26 GB GB39549/75A patent/GB1512529A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-26 BR BR7506244*A patent/BR7506244A/en unknown
- 1975-09-26 IE IE2103/75A patent/IE41802B1/en unknown
- 1975-09-26 TR TR18513A patent/TR18513A/en unknown
- 1975-09-26 CA CA236,532A patent/CA1033738A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-26 ZA ZA00756125A patent/ZA756125B/en unknown
- 1975-09-26 FR FR7529611A patent/FR2286148A1/en active Granted
- 1975-09-26 ES ES441324A patent/ES441324A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-26 AT AT738275A patent/AT333309B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-26 JP JP50115736A patent/JPS5828249B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-26 OA OA55620A patent/OA05119A/en unknown
- 1975-09-26 NL NL7511381A patent/NL7511381A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-09-26 DK DK435175A patent/DK140063C/en active
-
1978
- 1978-11-09 KE KE2898A patent/KE2898A/en unknown
- 1978-12-30 MY MY475/78A patent/MY7800475A/en unknown
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