JPS5823925B2 - Heat radiation prevention device for furnace - Google Patents

Heat radiation prevention device for furnace

Info

Publication number
JPS5823925B2
JPS5823925B2 JP596077A JP596077A JPS5823925B2 JP S5823925 B2 JPS5823925 B2 JP S5823925B2 JP 596077 A JP596077 A JP 596077A JP 596077 A JP596077 A JP 596077A JP S5823925 B2 JPS5823925 B2 JP S5823925B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
furnace
heat
process tube
heat radiation
prevention device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP596077A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5391661A (en
Inventor
重利 深見
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP596077A priority Critical patent/JPS5823925B2/en
Publication of JPS5391661A publication Critical patent/JPS5391661A/en
Publication of JPS5823925B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5823925B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は熱拡散炉等におけるプロセスチューブ等からの
放熱を減少せしめる放熱防止具に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat radiation preventive device that reduces heat radiation from a process tube or the like in a heat diffusion furnace or the like.

半導体素子等の製造工程では、たとえば半導体ウェハへ
の各種不純物の熱拡散工程のような熱処理工程が多くあ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art In the manufacturing process of semiconductor devices and the like, there are many heat treatment steps such as a step of thermally diffusing various impurities into semiconductor wafers.

こうした熱処理は大型の電気炉中に一般に石英等からな
るプロセスチューブを挿入し、このプロセスチューブ中
に被加工物をおいて加熱する。
In this heat treatment, a process tube generally made of quartz or the like is inserted into a large electric furnace, and the workpiece is placed inside the process tube and heated.

このような熱処理工程において、炉の熱効率を高めかつ
炉に過度の負担をかけることを避ける上で炉から外部へ
の熱放散を効果的に防止してやることが重要である。
In such a heat treatment process, it is important to effectively prevent heat dissipation from the furnace to the outside in order to increase the thermal efficiency of the furnace and avoid placing an excessive burden on the furnace.

一般に、電気炉からの熱放散は特に電気炉端面部におけ
るプロセスチューブとの間隙部及び露出部において最も
太きい。
Generally, heat dissipation from an electric furnace is greatest particularly in the gap between the end face of the electric furnace and the process tube and the exposed part.

従来はこのような熱放散に対してプロセスチューブと電
気炉との間隙部にグラスウール等の耐熱性断熱材をつめ
たり、プロセスチューブにつば状の熱反射板をはめ、上
記間隙部における空気の流通を遮断せしめるなどの手段
がとられてきた。
Conventionally, in order to prevent such heat dissipation, the gap between the process tube and the electric furnace was filled with a heat-resistant insulating material such as glass wool, or a collar-shaped heat reflector was fitted to the process tube to prevent air flow in the gap. Measures have been taken to block the

−しかし、最近では被加工物である半導体ウェハ等
の大面積化にともなってそれだけ口径の大きいプロセス
チューブが用いられるようになっており、プロセスチュ
ーブ両端での放熱も著るしく増大し、その分だけ電気炉
の発熱量を増してやらねばならず、電気炉に過度の負担
がかかるために電気炉の寿命を早めたり、電気炉の温度
特性が不安定になったり、消費電力が増大するなどの問
題を避けることができなかった。
-However, recently, as the area of workpieces such as semiconductor wafers has become larger, process tubes with larger diameters have been used, and heat dissipation at both ends of the process tube has increased significantly. However, it is necessary to increase the heat output of the electric furnace, which places an excessive burden on the electric furnace, shortening the life of the electric furnace, making the temperature characteristics of the electric furnace unstable, and increasing power consumption. Problems could not be avoided.

本発明の目的は上述の如き従来の放熱防止具の欠陥を解
消し、より効果的に炉の放熱を防止しうる新規な構成に
なる放熱防止具を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a heat radiation preventive device having a novel configuration that can eliminate the defects of the conventional heat radiation preventive device as described above and more effectively prevent heat radiation from a furnace.

本発明の放熱防止具は、比較的やわらかい耐熱性断熱材
層と、上記断熱材層をとりかこむようにした金属製の補
強板とからなり、プロセスチューブの炉か、ら突出する
部分の少なくとも炉に近接する一部分をすき間なくとり
かこみ、かつ炉の端面部分とプロセスチューブとの間隙
を密閉するように成形されてなることを特徴とするもの
である。
The heat radiation preventive device of the present invention is composed of a relatively soft heat-resistant heat insulating material layer and a metal reinforcing plate that surrounds the heat insulating material layer, and the heat radiation preventive device is made of a relatively soft heat-resistant heat insulating material layer and a metal reinforcing plate surrounding the heat insulating material layer, and the heat radiation prevention device is made of a metal reinforcing plate that surrounds the heat insulating material layer. It is characterized by being formed so as to surround the adjacent parts without any gaps and to seal the gap between the end face part of the furnace and the process tube.

以下実施例を参照して本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。The present invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to Examples.

第1図は本発明の一実施態様を示す放熱防止具の縦断面
図である。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a heat radiation preventive device showing one embodiment of the present invention.

すなわら、耐熱性断熱材層1とその補強板2とからなる
放熱防止具は、プロセスチューブ3をすき間なくとりか
こむよう円筒状に形成され、その炉4に接する部分はプ
ロセスチューブ3と炉4との間隙部を密閉するようにフ
ランジ状に形成されている。
That is, the heat radiation preventive device consisting of the heat-resistant heat insulating material layer 1 and its reinforcing plate 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to surround the process tube 3 without any gap, and the part that contacts the furnace 4 is formed between the process tube 3 and the furnace. It is formed into a flange shape so as to seal the gap with 4.

この放熱防止具はプロセスチューブにすきまなくはめ合
わされるように形成され、上記放熱防止具のフランジ状
に広がる部分にネジ穴5を設け、炉の端面部にナツト6
によって止めるなどして固定する。
This heat dissipation preventive tool is formed so as to be fitted into the process tube without any gaps, and a screw hole 5 is provided in the flange-like part of the heat dissipation preventive tool, and a nut 6 is provided in the end surface of the furnace.
Fix it by stopping it.

このようにすると、プロセスチューブ3と炉4との間隙
部の密閉を完全にすることができる。
In this way, the gap between the process tube 3 and the furnace 4 can be completely sealed.

さらに、上記放熱防止具を装着する前にあらかじめグラ
スウール7などをプロセスチューブ3と炉4との間につ
め込んでおけば一層効果的に放熱を防止することができ
る。
Furthermore, if glass wool 7 or the like is packed between the process tube 3 and the furnace 4 before installing the heat radiation prevention device, heat radiation can be more effectively prevented.

ここで、上記耐熱性断熱材1としてはアスベスト等の比
較的やわらかい成形しやすい材料を用いると好適である
Here, as the heat-resistant heat insulating material 1, it is preferable to use a relatively soft and easily moldable material such as asbestos.

また補強板2としてはステンレス板などの比較的熱伝導
性が低く、かつ耐久性のある材料を用いるとよい。
Further, as the reinforcing plate 2, it is preferable to use a material with relatively low thermal conductivity and durability, such as a stainless steel plate.

第2図は本発明の他の実施例を示したもので、本図の例
のようにプロセスチューブ3の端部か細く絞られている
場合には、プロセスチューブの軸方向への放熱を防止し
うるので本発明の実施による効果はさらに大きくなる。
Figure 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention, and when the end of the process tube 3 is narrowed as in the example shown in this figure, heat dissipation in the axial direction of the process tube is prevented. Therefore, the effects of implementing the present invention will be even greater.

以上述べた如き本発明の実施によれば、1000℃程度
で運転される電気炉において炉の発熱体の所要温度を従
来に比して5〜10℃下けることができ、電気炉の寿命
を延ばすことができると同時に熱効率の高い炉運転が可
能となる。
According to the implementation of the present invention as described above, in an electric furnace operated at about 1000°C, the required temperature of the heating element of the furnace can be lowered by 5 to 10°C compared to the conventional one, and the life of the electric furnace can be reduced by 5 to 10°C. This makes it possible to operate the furnace with high thermal efficiency.

さらには、電気炉両端部における温度低下を効果的に防
ぐことができるため炉内温度の安定化がはかられると同
時に炉内温度特性が向上し、製品の性能の均一化、信頼
性向上にも多大の効果が得られるものである。
Furthermore, since it is possible to effectively prevent temperature drops at both ends of the electric furnace, the temperature inside the furnace is stabilized, and at the same time, the temperature characteristics inside the furnace are improved, resulting in uniform product performance and improved reliability. It is also possible to obtain great effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図および第2図はそれぞれ本発明の実施例による放
熱防止具およびその装着態様を示す縦断面図である。 符号の説明、1・・・・・・耐熱性断熱材層、2・・・
・・・補強板、3・・・・・・プロセスチューブ、4・
・・・・・炉、5・・・・・・ネジ穴、6・・・・・・
ネジ、7・・・・・・グラスウール。
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a heat radiation preventive device and its mounting manner according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively. Explanation of symbols, 1...Heat-resistant insulation layer, 2...
... Reinforcement plate, 3... Process tube, 4.
...Furnace, 5...Screw hole, 6...
Screw, 7...Glass wool.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 比較的やわらかい耐熱性断熱材層と、上記断熱材層
をとりかこむようにした金属製の補強板とからなり、プ
ロセスチューブの炉から突出する部分の少なくとも炉に
近接する一部をすきまなくとりかこみ、かつ炉端面とプ
ロセスチューブとの間隙を密閉するように成形され、プ
ロセスチューブに着脱自在に構成されてなる炉用放熱防
止具。
1 Consisting of a relatively soft heat-resistant heat insulating layer and a metal reinforcing plate that surrounds the heat insulating layer, the process tube surrounds at least a part of the process tube protruding from the furnace close to the furnace without any gaps. A heat radiation prevention device for a furnace, which is formed to seal a gap between a furnace end face and a process tube, and is configured to be detachably attached to the process tube.
JP596077A 1977-01-24 1977-01-24 Heat radiation prevention device for furnace Expired JPS5823925B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP596077A JPS5823925B2 (en) 1977-01-24 1977-01-24 Heat radiation prevention device for furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP596077A JPS5823925B2 (en) 1977-01-24 1977-01-24 Heat radiation prevention device for furnace

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP714884A Division JPS59140370A (en) 1984-01-20 1984-01-20 Heat treating furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5391661A JPS5391661A (en) 1978-08-11
JPS5823925B2 true JPS5823925B2 (en) 1983-05-18

Family

ID=11625450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP596077A Expired JPS5823925B2 (en) 1977-01-24 1977-01-24 Heat radiation prevention device for furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5823925B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61150923U (en) * 1985-03-11 1986-09-18

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61150923U (en) * 1985-03-11 1986-09-18

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5391661A (en) 1978-08-11

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