JPS5822616A - Edge preparing machine - Google Patents
Edge preparing machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5822616A JPS5822616A JP12081181A JP12081181A JPS5822616A JP S5822616 A JPS5822616 A JP S5822616A JP 12081181 A JP12081181 A JP 12081181A JP 12081181 A JP12081181 A JP 12081181A JP S5822616 A JPS5822616 A JP S5822616A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- cutting
- tool rest
- motor
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C3/00—Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
- B23C3/12—Trimming or finishing edges, e.g. deburring welded corners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
むけて配設したことを特色とする開先加工機に関するも
ので、カッターの上下調整と前後調整の二方向の調整だ
けで種々の開先加工を行なえるようにし、併わせで機械
構成の大幅な簡素化を計ったものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This relates to a beveling machine that is characterized by being arranged facing the cutter, and is capable of performing various beveling operations by simply adjusting the cutter in two directions: vertical adjustment and front-back adjustment. At the same time, the mechanical configuration was significantly simplified.
すなわち、従来一般の開先加工機は第8図の模式図に示
すように構成されるものであって、先づカッター〇η′
の切削送り方向と直交してスピントル60を配設し、こ
のスピンド,、 0,)の先端ニカッターan)を取付
けたものであったから、構成上人矢印で示す開先角設定
のための変角手段、B矢印で示す切削量調整のだめの送
り手段、およびCまたはC′矢印で示すカッター位置調
整のための補正手段の以上王手段が不可欠であって構造
の複雑化は避けられずコンパクトな組込みができない短
所があり、これが製造コストの大幅高騰を招く結果とな
った。That is, a conventional general beveling machine is constructed as shown in the schematic diagram of Fig. 8, and the cutter 〇η'
Since the spindle 60 was disposed perpendicular to the cutting feed direction of the spindle 60, and a nicutter an) was attached to the tip of the spindle 60, the bending angle for setting the groove angle as shown by the arrow in the configuration was A feeding means for adjusting the cutting amount, indicated by the arrow B, and a correction means for adjusting the cutter position, indicated by the arrow C or C'. The disadvantage is that it is not possible to do so, and this has resulted in a significant rise in manufacturing costs.
またこのものは三方向の調整が必要であるため、その操
作が面倒で誤ましを生じ易く、調整に時間がか−るとい
う操作トの不具合をも有した。Furthermore, since this device requires adjustment in three directions, it is troublesome and easy to make mistakes, and it also has operational problems in that it takes a long time to perform the adjustment.
本発明は上記した点に鑑みてなされたもので操作が容易
で簡易的に各種開先加工が行なえる一般普及機を提供し
ようとするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a generally popular machine that is easy to operate and can perform various types of beveling operations in a simple manner.
以下本発明の一実施例を図に基づいて具体的に説明する
。An embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below based on the drawings.
第1図〜第8図は開先加工機の全体的構成を示すものに
して、符号(1)はフレームで、該フレーム(1)の前
側上部にテーブル(2)を設け、そして同じフレーム(
1)の後側には第1図の左右方向に走る摺動ガイド(3
)を配設する。Figures 1 to 8 show the overall configuration of a beveling machine, where reference numeral (1) is a frame, a table (2) is provided at the upper front side of the frame (1), and the same frame (1) is a frame.
1) On the rear side, there is a sliding guide (3
).
前記摺動ガイド(3)Kは往復台(4)を移動自在に係
合させるもので、さらにこの往復台(4)には前後方向
に移動可能の送り台(5)を介して刃物台(6)を昇降
可能に係合させる。The sliding guide (3) K movably engages the carriage (4), and the carriage (4) is connected to a tool rest (5) via a feed carriage (5) which is movable in the front and back direction. 6) is engaged so that it can be raised and lowered.
また前記した往復台(4)はモータ(図示せず)駆動の
送りねじ(7)によってガイド方向たる所要の切削送り
方向に往復的に駆動される。Further, the above-described carriage (4) is reciprocated in a required cutting feed direction, which is a guide direction, by a feed screw (7) driven by a motor (not shown).
次に第3図について前述の往復台(4)、送り台(5)
および刃物台(6)の関係をより詳しく説明すると、先
づ往復台(4)の上面部に摺動ガイド(3)と直交する
(図の上下方向)進退ガイド(8)を配設し動
て、この進退ガイド(8)に前記送り台(5)を曲馬、
つ在に係合させる。Next, regarding Figure 3, the above-mentioned carriage (4) and feeding table (5)
To explain in more detail the relationship between the carriage (4) and the tool post (6), a forward/backward movement guide (8) is provided on the upper surface of the carriage (4) and perpendicular to the sliding guide (3) (in the vertical direction in the figure). Then, move the feed platform (5) to this advance/retreat guide (8),
to engage with the material.
この送り台(5)はモータM1駆動の送りねじ(9)に
よって移動調整されるもので、これらの部材によって送
り台(5)の前後調整手段を構成する。また上記の送り
台(5)上には上下方向に延びるコラムα1を樹立する
もので、該コラムQOK昇降ガイドαυを設け、セして
この昇降ガイドαυに刃物台(6)を上下動自在に保合
させる。The movement of the feed table (5) is adjusted by a feed screw (9) driven by a motor M1, and these members constitute a means for adjusting the feed table (5) back and forth. Further, a column α1 extending in the vertical direction is established on the feed table (5), and a column QOK lifting guide αυ is provided, and the tool post (6) is set on this lifting guide αυ so that it can move vertically. Make it consistent.
前記刃物台(6)はモータM、2駆動の送りねじ0カに
よって昇降調整されるもので、これらの各部材によって
刃物台(6)の−E下調整手段を構成する。The tool rest (6) is adjusted up and down by a motor M and a feed screw driven by two, and these members constitute means for adjusting the -E lower position of the tool rest (6).
また同図に示すように、刃物台(6)の前面部は摺動ガ
イド(3)に対して若干の傾むきをもって形成されるも
ので、該前面部を取付面03として後記のカツタユニッ
)Hが取付けられる。Also, as shown in the same figure, the front part of the tool rest (6) is formed with a slight inclination with respect to the sliding guide (3), and the front part is used as the mounting surface 03 for the cutter unit (to be described later) H. is installed.
このカッタユニット0→はスピンド/I10→を支承す
る軸受筒01lSと、スピンドtvabを駆動するモー
タM3およびモータM3の出力をスピンド/I/a均に
伝達する伝動部材(図示せず)から成るもので、スピン
ド/I/(li′9の先端下部に取付けたカッター07
)を定方向回転させる。This cutter unit 0→ consists of a bearing sleeve 01lS that supports the spindle /I10→, a motor M3 that drives the spindle tvab, and a transmission member (not shown) that transmits the output of the motor M3 to the spindle /I/a. Then, cutter 07 attached to the bottom of the tip of Spind /I/(li'9)
) is rotated in a fixed direction.
第1図に示すように前記スピンド/l101はその先端
を下方に傾むけた状態で軸支されるものであって、従が
って前記カッター071は切削送り方向と上下方向にお
いて夫々傾斜し、切削送り方向からみて長辺が傾むいた
4円状に透視される次にテープ1v(2)側に配設した
各部材について説明する。As shown in FIG. 1, the spindle 101 is rotatably supported with its tip tilted downward, and therefore the cutter 071 is tilted in the cutting feed direction and the vertical direction, respectively. Next, each member disposed on the tape 1v (2) side, which is seen through in a four-circular shape with its long sides inclined when viewed from the cutting feed direction, will be described.
すなわち、先づ第4図におけるテープ/l/ (2)の
後側端には被加工材料mの位置決め機構を配設するもの
で、このものは前記テープtv (2)の後端に出没自
在の当接板0ねを設け、この当接板(至)が突出した場
合においてその当接面が摺動ガイド(3)の走り方向つ
まりカッター〇ηの往復方向と平行するように配設する
。That is, first, a positioning mechanism for the workpiece m is provided at the rear end of the tape /l/ (2) in FIG. 4, and this mechanism can freely appear and retract from the rear end of the tape tv (2). A contact plate (0) is provided, and when this contact plate (to) protrudes, it is arranged so that its contact surface is parallel to the running direction of the sliding guide (3), that is, the reciprocating direction of the cutter 〇η. .
上記当接板0杓はフレーム(1)内に上向きに取付けら
れた油圧シリンダ01のピストンロッドに、ステイ(イ
)を介して固定されるもので、作動時においてテーブル
(2)面上に10¥n程度突出する。The contact plate 0 is fixed to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 01, which is installed upward in the frame (1), via a stay (A), and when in operation, the contact plate It protrudes by about ¥n.
また被加工材料mの取付けに支障のないテーブル(2)
の隅部には、切込量を決定するための調整手段が備えら
れるもので、これを第5図、第6図に示すと、先づ摺動
ガイド(8)の走り方向と直交する方向すなわちカッタ
ーα乃の前後方向に凹溝(イ)を穿設し、この凹溝(イ
)にスライド板l!21)を嵌容する。そして該スライ
ド板Qυの一端上部にモデルピースのを固定するもので
、このモデルピース(イ)(1被加工材料の端面形状に
合せて同じ厚さのものを取付ける。捷たモデルピース(
イ)、は当接板0鵠に合わせて位置決めされる。Also, a table (2) that does not hinder the installation of the workpiece material m.
An adjusting means for determining the depth of cut is provided at the corner of the slide guide (8), which is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. That is, a concave groove (A) is bored in the front-rear direction of the cutter α, and a slide plate l! is inserted into this concave groove (A). 21). Then, a model piece is fixed to the top of one end of the slide plate Qυ, and a model piece (A) (1) of the same thickness is attached to match the end face shape of the workpiece material.
A) is positioned according to the contact plate 0.
符号(ホ)はスライド板Ql)の上面に施した寸法目盛
(ハ)は上記寸法目盛(至)に対応させてテーブル面
に付設した0指標である。The symbol (e) is a dimension scale provided on the top surface of the slide plate Ql), and the symbol (c) is a 0 index provided on the table surface in correspondence with the dimension scale (to).
そして本発明の実施例では、さらにテーブル(2)のF
方に次の材料押え手段を配設する。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, F of table (2)
The following material holding means is installed on the side.
符号(至)はテープ/l/ (2)の上部に横架した片
持状の取付枠で、この取付枠(ハ)に間隔的に油圧シリ
ンダ(イ)・・を配設し、そしてそれらピストンロッド
を下向きにして先端に抑圧板翰・・を付設するもので、
作動時においてテープ/l/ (2)而へ被加工材料m
を抑圧固定する。The symbol (to) is a cantilevered mounting frame horizontally suspended above the tape /l/ (2), and hydraulic cylinders (a) are arranged at intervals on this mounting frame (c). The piston rod is directed downward and a suppression plate is attached to the tip.
During operation, the tape /l/ (2) and the workpiece material m
suppress and fix.
本発明に係る開先加工機の一実施例は上記のように構成
されるもので、次のように作用して被加工材料の開先設
定、さらには開先加工を行なう。One embodiment of the beveling machine according to the present invention is configured as described above, and operates as follows to set the beveling of the workpiece material and further process the beveling.
すなわち、第7図(A)、(B)に示すような楕円形の
透視形状を有するカッター角度において、先づ開先角度
を設定するだめに材料mの厚さを勘案してカッター0η
における切削周縁の使用部位を設定する。That is, at a cutter angle having an elliptical perspective shape as shown in FIGS. 7(A) and 7(B), the thickness of the material m must be taken into account to set the bevel angle first, and the cutter angle is 0η.
Set the usage area of the cutting periphery in .
同図(A)、(B)に比較して示すように、角度調整は
カッター07)の上下調整により行なわれるもので、大
きな開先角度θに設定する場合はカッター〇7)におけ
A下部の切削周縁を使用し、また上記と反対に小さな開
先角度θ′に設定する場合は上部の切削周縁を使用する
。As shown by comparing (A) and (B) in the same figure, the angle adjustment is performed by vertically adjusting cutter 07), and when setting a large bevel angle θ, cutter 07) is used at the lower part of A. The upper cutting periphery is used, and when setting the bevel angle θ' to be small, contrary to the above, the upper cutting periphery is used.
上記の通り開先角度の設定はカッターa′7)の上下量
に直接に関連するもので、実際作業に当っては上昇量と
カッター角度の対称表を作成し、これに基づいてモータ
M、2を制御するようにするまた切削周縁が)有田とな
る関係状、開先幅が大きい場合前記の開先角度が小さめ
に設定されるが、このことは前記対称表に補正して示さ
れる。As mentioned above, the setting of the bevel angle is directly related to the vertical amount of the cutter a'7).In actual work, a symmetry table of the vertical movement and cutter angle is created, and based on this, the motor M, If the groove width is large, the groove angle is set to be smaller, but this is corrected and shown in the symmetry table.
而してモータM2の駆動により刃物台(6)を−にF副
調整て開先角度が設定されたならば、次に被加工材料m
の位置決め手段たる当接板o枠をテープ/1/(2)の
後端に突出させ、との当接板a81を突出させたま〜の
杖態において凹溝(4)内のスライド板e1)に被加工
材料mに合うモデルピース(イ)をセットし、このモデ
ルピース(イ)全前記スライド板a1)+7) g整に
よって当接板nBに合わせる。When the bevel angle is set by adjusting the tool rest (6) to - by driving the motor M2, the next step is to adjust the workpiece material m.
The abutment plate o frame serving as a positioning means is protruded from the rear end of the tape/1/(2), and the abutment plate a81 is protruded, while the slide plate e1 in the concave groove (4) is in a cane state. Set the model piece (A) that matches the workpiece material m, and align the model piece (A) with the contact plate nB by aligning all the slide plates a1)+7)g.
而して上記の操作によってスライド板e21)の寸法目
盛(社)の0位置をテーブル側の0指標に合致させる。Then, by the above operation, the 0 position of the dimension scale of the slide plate e21) is made to coincide with the 0 index on the table side.
■−記のセツチング作業が済んだならば、次に送りモー
タM1を駆動してストローク始端に待期する刃物台(6
)すなわちカッターαηを微速で前進させ、切削周縁に
よりモデルピース(イ)をしてスライド板Q1)を摺動
させる。■ After completing the setting work described in -, next drive the feed motor M1 and wait for the tool rest (6) at the start of the stroke.
) That is, the cutter αη is advanced at a slow speed, and the cutting periphery causes the model piece (A) to slide on the slide plate Q1).
こうすれば、カッター面がモデルピース(イ)に当接し
てからの切込量を寸法目盛(至)によって直読すること
ができるもので、読み取り値が所定値に達したときモー
タM1の駆動を断てば、開先量の設定を行なうことがで
きるのである。In this way, the depth of cut after the cutter surface contacts the model piece (a) can be directly read from the dimension scale (to), and when the read value reaches a predetermined value, the drive of motor M1 is activated. In other words, the amount of groove can be set.
進んでこのカッター設定位置において、テープ)v(2
)−Fの当接板08)K合わせて被加工材料n1・・を
セットし、押え手段によってテーブル面へ押圧固定させ
た後、往復台(4)を所要の切削方向に送れば、被加工
材料m・・を前記で規定した通りの形状に開先加工する
ことができる。Proceed to this cutter setting position, tape) v (2
)-F abutting plate 08)K, set the workpiece material n1..., press it to the table surface with the holding means, and then send the carriage (4) in the required cutting direction to remove the workpiece. The material m... can be beveled into the shape defined above.
以上詳述したように、本発明によればカッターを切削送
り方向に対して煩むけて配設したことにより、開先設定
をカッターの上下調整と前後調整だけで簡便に行なうこ
とができるものでよって所期の目的を合理的に達成しう
る。As described in detail above, according to the present invention, by arranging the cutter in a complicated manner with respect to the cutting feed direction, the beveling can be easily set by simply adjusting the cutter up and down and back and forth. Therefore, the intended purpose can be achieved rationally.
図面は本発明に係る開先加工機の一実施例を示すもので
、第1図は全体構成を示す正面図第2図は同じく側面図
第3図は平面図 第4図は第1図に示すX−X線の拡
大断面図 第5図は切込量設定手段の構成を示す平面図
第6図は同じく縦断側面図 第7図(A)および(B
)は切削機構の概要を示す説明図 第8図は従来装置を
模式的に示す説明図である。
(1):フレーム (2):テーブ/l/(3):摺動
ガイド(4):往復台 (5):送り台 (6):刃物
台 (7):送りねじ (8):進退ガイド (9):
送りねじ OI:コラム 01):昇降ガイド 0の:
送りねじ 03=取付面 04) :カツタユニット
09ニスピンドル0η:カッター 0杓:当接板 OI
油圧シリンダ(イ):凹溝 υtJニスライド板 (イ
):モデルピース(ホ):寸法目盛 (ハ):0指標
(イ):取付枠 翰油圧シリンダ @:押押板板m:被
加工材料M+、 M2 、MJ :モータ
出願人 新鋼工業株式会社
11c (7) a tH< Jl /)
’ F</昭和56年8月1日付出願の特許願
開先加工機The drawings show an embodiment of the beveling machine according to the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a front view showing the overall configuration, Fig. 2 is a side view, and Fig. 3 is a plan view. Fig. 4 is the same as Fig. 1. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the configuration of the depth of cut setting means. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal side view as well. FIGS. 7 (A) and (B)
) is an explanatory diagram showing an outline of the cutting mechanism. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a conventional device. (1): Frame (2): Table/L/(3): Sliding guide (4): Carriage table (5): Feed base (6): Turret post (7): Feed screw (8): Advance/retreat guide (9):
Feed screw OI: Column 01): Lifting guide 0:
Feed screw 03=Mounting surface 04) : Cutter unit
09 Niss spindle 0η: Cutter 0 ladle: Contact plate OI
Hydraulic cylinder (A): Concave groove υtJ plate (A): Model piece (E): Dimension scale (C): 0 index
(A): Mounting frame Kan Hydraulic cylinder @: Push plate m: Workpiece material M+, M2, MJ: Motor applicant Shinko Kogyo Co., Ltd. 11c (7) a tH < Jl /)
'F</Patent application filed on August 1, 1981 Bevel processing machine
Claims (2)
料を取付保持するテーブルとを接離自在に対向させ、か
つ上記刃物台側に送り手段を関連させて前記カッターを
所要の切削方向に移動させる装置において、前記カッタ
ーを切削送シ方向に対して傾むけて配設すると共に、被
加工材料に対する切削周縁を変更自在としたことを特徴
とする開先加工機。(1) A tool rest rotatably equipped with a cutter and a table on which a workpiece material is attached and held face each other so as to be able to come and go, and a feeding means is associated with the tool rest to move the cutter in a desired cutting direction. What is claimed is: 1. A beveling machine, characterized in that the cutter is arranged to be inclined with respect to the cutting feed direction, and the cutting periphery of the workpiece material can be freely changed.
刃物台に切削送り方向と直交する前後の調整手段と、上
下の禅整手段を各別に関連させたことを特徴とする特許
請求の範囲第11)項記載の開先加工機。(2) In making the cutting edge of the cutter freely changeable,
The bevel processing machine according to claim 11, characterized in that the tool rest is associated with a front and back adjustment means perpendicular to the cutting feed direction and an upper and lower alignment means, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12081181A JPS5822616A (en) | 1981-08-01 | 1981-08-01 | Edge preparing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12081181A JPS5822616A (en) | 1981-08-01 | 1981-08-01 | Edge preparing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5822616A true JPS5822616A (en) | 1983-02-10 |
Family
ID=14795556
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12081181A Pending JPS5822616A (en) | 1981-08-01 | 1981-08-01 | Edge preparing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5822616A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0319710A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-01-28 | Hatarii Seimitsu Kogyo Kk | Position setting method for beveling milling cutter |
CN105171448A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江福兰特有限公司 | Three-way pipe opening flattening machine |
-
1981
- 1981-08-01 JP JP12081181A patent/JPS5822616A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0319710A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-01-28 | Hatarii Seimitsu Kogyo Kk | Position setting method for beveling milling cutter |
CN105171448A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江福兰特有限公司 | Three-way pipe opening flattening machine |
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