JPS5822526Y2 - Side gutter parts for vinyl house - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea] Vinyl cassettes are designed to guide rainwater, snowmelt water, etc. flowing down from the roof to the gable side and drain it to a designated location, regardless of whether it is a single building or a multi-building type. is necessary, but
Conventionally, in multi-building vinyl greenhouses, only a valley gutter was installed in the valley between each building, and an extra-large greenhouse was installed at the side edge of the outermost building or the side edge of a single-line greenhouse. There were no side sections other than that 1"! Rainwater, melted snow water, etc. were dripping down.

Therefore, the water seeps into the soil on both the left and right sides of the greenhouse, creating an excess of moisture, which in severe cases can cause root rot or disease during growth.

For this reason, in recent years, it has become increasingly common to attach side sections to greenhouses, regardless of their size, to guide rainwater, snowmelt water, etc. to the gable side and drain it to a predetermined location.

However, like valley gutters, the side parts must be attached to the frame before the vinyl film is stretched, and the vinyl film covering the roof surface and the vinyl film covering the sides must be fixed at the side parts. It is.

To fix the vinyl film to the sides, fix a thin strip to the inner surface of the side, as in the case of valley gutters, and place the strips on top of the strips, covering the bottom and sides of the vinyl film that covers the roof surface. The upper end of the vinyl film is placed and a similar strip is nailed onto the top of the vinyl film, but this method is extremely troublesome and requires a lot of effort and time.

The vinyl film is agitated every time it is exposed to strong winds, causing it to tear from the nail holes at the ends, and often completely break through after years of use.

In the aforementioned fixing method, it is very troublesome to remove the vinyl film, making it difficult to replace the vinyl film for partial repair.

The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to fix and remove the vinyl film easily and quickly, and to avoid damaging the vinyl film by breaking through it, it is stable against the framework of the shattered vinyl house. It is an object of the present invention to provide a side member which can be supported.

An embodiment of the side member according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. A strip groove 3 having a dovetail cross section, for example, is formed between the openings on its inner surface, parallel to the thin steel plate 2, and a gap is provided on its outer surface, and the upper end of the - side is rolled outward to form a curl 4. - The entire outer surface of the side is arranged on one plane, and the thin steel plate 2
The other side is bent upward almost vertically (approximately in the range of 70' to 90°) to stand up, and a thin strip groove 3', for example, with a dovetail cross section, is formed on the outer surface between the openings. It is formed parallel to the steel plate 2, and the middle end of the other side is rolled outward to form a curl 4'.
It is formed by forming.

When the side fence member 1 according to the present invention having such a structure is used in a large-scale greenhouse horticulture house, it is placed and fixed on a vertical beam 6 constructed between side pillars 5 as shown in FIG. The side edges are connected and fixed to each roof frame 7 whose lower end is fixed to the side surface of the longitudinal beam 6.

That is, the two-pronged clamping fittings 9, which have been installed in advance at predetermined positions in the longitudinal direction of the outer surface of the band groove 3 through the respective locking grooves 8, are respectively placed over the roof frame 7, and the clamping fittings 9 are placed symmetrically and perpendicularly at the lower part of both sides of the clamping fittings 9, respectively. A wedge 11 made of a U-shaped plate with tapered upper edges (or lower edges) on both sides is driven into the two elongated holes 10, and the clamping fitting 9 is pulled downward and brought together. , the outer surface of the strip groove 3 and each roof rib 7 are brought into close contact and clamped and fixed.

However, in order to fix the vinyl film 12 covering the roof surface to the side fence member 1, the end portion is arranged inside the side fence member 1, and the corrugated locking line 13 is attached to the inner surface of one side from above. Strip groove 3
The wave-shaped locking line 130 is pressed and fixed on both left and right sides of the band groove 3 by the elastic specific force.

In addition, in order to fix the vinyl film 12' covering the side surface to the side fence member 1, push the upper end of the vinyl film 12' into the strip groove 3' on the outer surface of the other side using the corrugated locking line 13. The elastic force of the locking line 13 clamps and fixes it on both upper and lower sides within the band groove 3'.

In this way, the vinyl film 12' is fixed to the side fence member 1 in a suspended form, and partway through the vinyl film 12', the vinyl film 12' is attached horizontally to the outer surface of the side post 5 at a constant interval in the vertical direction within the frame 14 having a dovetail-shaped cross section. The corrugated locking line 13 is pushed in and fixed under pressure, and the lower end is buried 1 in the ground.

In order to prevent the vinyl film 12 on the roof surface from being blown away by strong winds, etc., mica wire hooks 15 are installed at appropriate intervals in the strip grooves 3 as shown by the chain lines, and the hooks are placed opposite to these. It is preferable to pass the mica wire 16 in a zigzag manner between the mica wire hook 15 and the mica wire hooking fitting 15 installed in the strip groove 3 of the rack member 1.

When peeling off the vinyl film 12 on the roof, it can be easily peeled off by removing the locking line 13 from within the band groove 3 on the inner surface of one side of the side fence member 1, and then removing the vinyl film 12' on the side surface. When removing the strip, it is easy to remove the locking line 13 from inside the band groove 3' on the outer surface of the other side of the side fence member 1, and of course remove the locking line 13 from inside the edge 14. It can be peeled off.

When the side fence member 1 according to the present invention is used in a simple pipe house, as shown in FIG. The outer surface of the strip groove 3 is connected and fixed using the clamping fittings 9 and the wedges 11 in the same manner as described above.

Then, as shown in Figure 2, the vinyl film 1 on the roof surface is
2 and several sides of the vinyl film 12' are respectively placed in the strip groove 3.
, 3' with a corrugated locking line 13.

Further, although the side fence members have both sides bent in advance, they may be formed into a flat plate shape and bent on site.

In that case, it is convenient to provide a cord pullout 19 in advance at the bending position as shown in FIG. 4a.

In addition, if you want to change the width of the bend as appropriate depending on the size of the wire, first form the central part of the thin steel plate 2 into a corrugated cross-sectional shape as shown in Figure 4, and use the bottom of this corrugation 20 to It is best to bend the part to an appropriate width.

In this way, the bottom of the 1tllJ member 1 is reinforced, which is more convenient.

Of course, for reinforcement, there are multiple protrusions 2 on both the left and right sides as shown by chain lines.
1 may be provided.

The above-mentioned side fence member 1, which is bent and formed in advance, has a fourth
As shown in Figure C, protrusions 22 are provided at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction at the bends between the bottom and both left and right sides in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal force 4.
It is good to form a

Required: Depending on the size of the vinyl wall, if there are concerns about bending, twisting, or expansion of both sides, it is best to use a side fence member that is partially reinforced by partially processing it without using other members. It's good.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, the side fence member 1 of the above embodiment is provided with a locking portion 23 having a dovetail cross section on the outer surface of the strip groove 3, and the locking portion 23 on the other side. A joint fitting 25 comprising an insertion part 24 with a dovetail groove-shaped cross section that intersects at right angles is attached to the locking part 23, and a long frame 26 with the same cross-section to be used as a roof frame is fitted into the insertion part 24 and joined. You may also do this.

In this case, the long frame 26 is supported by a ridgepole and a main building (not shown).

Furthermore, the strip grooves 3 in the side fence member 1 of the above embodiment,
3' has a dovetail-shaped cross section, but any shape may be used as long as it is a striped groove between the openings.

The position of the twisted strip groove 3 is not limited to the above embodiment, but may be located at any position as long as it is on the inner surface of the negative side.

Further, the position of the strip groove 3' is not limited to the above embodiment, but may be located at any position on the outer surface or inner surface of the other side.

However, in the above embodiment, the corrugated locking line 13 is used as the most suitable locking tool for pushing the vinyl film into the strip groove and fixing it under pressure, but the present invention is not limited to this. Instead, other fasteners may be used.

fllf-, as shown in Fig. 6a, the vinyl film is pushed into the strip groove using a locking strip 28 in which diagonal S-shaped bent portions 27 protruding symmetrically on both left and right sides are provided at regular intervals. It may be fixed by clamping, and as shown in Fig. 6, there is a presser made of resin having a perforation line 29 in the center with a cross-sectional shape along the strip groove in the strip groove. At step 30, the vinyl film is pushed in, and a rectangular rotation locking plate 31 is placed on the presser 30, and the rotation locking plate 31 is rotated 90 degrees so that its long side is perpendicular to the strip groove. It is also possible to fix the vinyl film by cutting the holding tool 30 at the center □ thin line 29 and pressing both left and right sides of the holding tool 30 against the inner surface of the strip groove, as shown in FIG. 6C. Inverted T in the strip groove
Push the vinyl film in with the letter-shaped presser rail 32,
A locking member 33 is disposed at an appropriate interval in the longitudinal direction of the presser rail 32, and the lower part of the outer surface follows the inner surface shape of the strip groove, and the inner surface is bifurcated with the inner surface sandwiched downwardly. Insert the bifurcated wedge 34 through the through hole 33a, fit it into the presser rail 32, expand the locking member 33, and use the locking member 33 to clamp and fix the vinyl film to the inner surface of the strip groove. It is a good thing to do.

As can be seen from the above explanation, the side fence member of the present invention has strip grooves sandwiched between the openings on the inner surface of one side of the roof side and the outer surface or inner surface of the other side, so that the side fence member of the present invention covers the roof surface. Simply push the ends of the vinyl film and the vinyl film covering the sides into the strip groove using an appropriate locking tool such as a corrugated locking line, and secure it with pressure. It can be tensioned and will not sag.

Moreover, as the vinyl film is clamped and fixed in the strip groove with appropriate fasteners as mentioned above, it is not necessary to clamp it between the strips and fix it with nails as in the past. No break-through damage occurred at all, so rain leakage,
No drainage leaks occur.

In addition, with the side fence member of the present invention, the tensioned vinyl film can be easily peeled off by simply removing the locking tool from within the strip groove, making it easy to partially replace the vinyl film. .

In addition, there is no protrusion on the outer surface of one side of the vinyl cage supported by the frame, and it forms a single plane, so it fits well against the frame and can be supported stably.

Moreover, a gap is provided on the outer surface of the strip groove between the openings formed on the inner surface of the side to grip the strip groove from the outside, so that it is firmly connected to the roof frame via the clamping metal fittings. It also has the advantage of being able to be connected to a long frame via a joint fitting.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the side fence member according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the main part showing the state in which the side fence member is used in a large-scale greenhouse, and Fig. 3 is the side fence. Fig. 4a B b t C is a partial perspective view showing an example of reinforcing the side fence member of the present invention through partial processing; The figure is a perspective view of a main part showing the state of connection between the side fence member of the present invention and a long frame with a dovetail cross section that constitutes a part of the roof frame.
b sC is a partial perspective view showing another means for fixing the ends of the vinyl films in the strip grooves of the side fence member of the present invention. 1... Side fence member, 2... Band-shaped thin steel plate, 3, 3'.
...band groove.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] One side of the strip-shaped thin steel plate is bent diagonally upward at an appropriate angle, the other side is bent almost vertically upward, and -
A strip groove between the openings is formed on the inner surface of the side and the outer or inner surface of the other side, and a gap is provided on the outer surface of the strip groove formed on the inner surface of the side, and the entire outer surface of one side is formed. A side member of a vinyl case made of a single flat surface.