JPS58223580A - Apparatus for supporting and detecting article to be conveyed - Google Patents
Apparatus for supporting and detecting article to be conveyedInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58223580A JPS58223580A JP10823282A JP10823282A JPS58223580A JP S58223580 A JPS58223580 A JP S58223580A JP 10823282 A JP10823282 A JP 10823282A JP 10823282 A JP10823282 A JP 10823282A JP S58223580 A JPS58223580 A JP S58223580A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire ring
- switch
- moving body
- moving
- state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は被搬送物の支持検出装置の中でも、被搬送物の
支持部が所定経路に沿って移動する搬送装置における支
持検出装置に関し、その目的は移動体側に電源その他の
能動素子を一切必要とせず1、しかも移動側と固定側と
をケーブルで接続する必要のないものを提供することに
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a support detection device for a conveyance device in which a support portion of a conveyance object moves along a predetermined path, among support detection devices for a conveyed object. To provide a device that does not require any active elements (1) and does not require connecting the movable side and the fixed side with a cable.
従来、前記搬送装置では、被搬送物を正常な状態で支持
していない状態で支持部を移動させると、被搬送物が傾
いた9転倒したシするため、支持部に被搬送物の検出器
等を設けて、この移動側の支持部から固定側にケーブル
ベアー等で信号を収勺出し、被搬送物が正常に支持され
ていることを確認することによシ必要に応じて前記ケー
ブルベアー等を介して固定側から支持部側に電力を供給
して被搬送物を移動させている。しかし、各種の装置が
支持部の移動経路に輻輳していたシ、全体が気密ボック
ス中等の狭隘な空間に収納されている場合にはケーブル
ベアー等を敷設することが困難な場合があシ、また、経
済性から見た場合も好ましくない。Conventionally, in the above-mentioned conveyance device, if the support part is moved while the object to be conveyed is not supported in a normal state, the object to be conveyed may tilt or fall. etc., and collect the signal from the supporting part on the movable side to the stationary side using a cable carrier, etc., and confirm that the conveyed object is being supported normally. Electric power is supplied from the stationary side to the supporting part side via the fixed side to move the conveyed object. However, if various devices are congested in the moving path of the support part, and if the entire device is housed in a narrow space such as an airtight box, it may be difficult to install cable carriers, etc. It is also unfavorable from an economic point of view.
そこで本発明は、所定経路に沿って移動する移動体の被
搬送物支持部に、負荷された被搬送物の荷重でオン−オ
フ動作する開閉器を装着し、前記移動体に前記開閉器と
で閉回路を構成するよう接続された第1の線輪を設け、
前記移動経路の固定側に移動体が所定位置にある時に前
記第1の線輪と電磁結合する第2の線輪を設け、第2の
線輪に交流信号を注入する励磁回路を設け、第2の線輪
の励磁状態をモニターして前記開閉器の状態を検出する
よう構成したことを特徴とし、移動体側に電源その他の
能動素子を一切必要とせず、無接触で信号を収シ出せる
効果があり、構成も簡単であるため、経済的見地からも
好ましいものである。Therefore, in the present invention, a switch that is turned on and off by the load of the loaded object is attached to the transported object support part of a moving body that moves along a predetermined route, and the switch is attached to the moving object. a first wire ring connected to form a closed circuit;
A second wire ring is provided on the fixed side of the moving path to electromagnetically couple with the first wire ring when the movable body is in a predetermined position, an excitation circuit is provided for injecting an alternating current signal into the second wire ring, The present invention is characterized in that it is configured to detect the state of the switch by monitoring the excitation state of the coil of No. 2, and has the effect of being able to collect signals without contact, without requiring any power source or other active elements on the moving object side. It is preferable from an economical point of view because it has a simple configuration.
以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図〜第4図に基づいて説
明する。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 4.
第1図と第2図は横方向の移動体と縦方向の移動体の組
み合せで構成される搬送装置の構成を示す。FIGS. 1 and 2 show the configuration of a conveying device that is composed of a combination of a horizontally moving body and a vertically moving body.
(1)はモータ(2)で回転駆動されるねじ軸(3)に
よって駆動されて横方向〔矢印A方向〕にスライド移動
する第1の移動体で、直線スライドガイド(4)を介し
て固定側(5)から支持、されている。(6a)(6b
)は前記第1の移動体(1)の移動経路中に第1の移動
体(1)とは一定の距離をおいて配設された第2の移動
体で、各別のモータ(7)によって回転駆動されるねじ
軸(8a)(8b)の駆動で縦方向〔矢印B方向〕に昇
降するよう直線ガイド(9)を介して前記固定側(5)
から支持されている。(10aX10a)、(lobX
lob)はそれぞれ第1、第2の移動体(1)、(6a
)(6b)に一端が同定されたフォークで、フォーク(
10aX10a)の間隔L1はフォーク(10b)(1
0b)の間隔L2よりも小さく設定されている。0υは
被搬送物としての容器で、第3図にも示すように両側に
それぞれフォーク(10aX10a)によって支持され
る部分(2)と、フォーク(10bXlOb)によって
支持される部分時を有する段付アーム04)が収付けら
れておシ、この容器Ql)中に例えば第1、第2の移動
体<1)と(6a)(6b)の間を搬送する必要のある
液体等の物質が注入されている。(15aX15b)は
各フォーク(10aX10b)の前記容器Oυを支持す
る部分に装着された開閉器で、検知突起0りが容器αυ
の荷重で押下されることによって、例えばメイク状急に
なる。αηは第1、第°2の移動体(1)(6a)(6
b)に取付けられた第1の線輪、(至)は第1の移動体
(1)と第2の移動体(6a)(6b)の間で前記容器
αυを受は渡しする際の第1、第2の移動体(1)(6
a)(6b)の位置に対応して固定側(5)から前記第
1の線輪αηにそれぞれ電磁4図は第1の線輪a′i)
と前記開閉器(15aX15b)の関係および第2の線
輪(へ)よシも後段の処理回路の要部を示す。すなわち
、第1の線輪αηと開閉器(15aX15b)とは直列
接続されて閉回路を構成しておシ、第2の線輪(ト)は
励磁回路aIによって励磁され、この高周波による励磁
状態をモニター回路(イ)でモニターして、前記第1の
線輪αη側の開閉器(15a)と(15b)が共にメイ
ク状急になったか否かを検出して、モータ(7)への通
電を制御する。kお、モニター回路(4)は、第1の線
輪αηと第2の線輪(ト)とが相互インダクタンスMで
結合して、第1の線輪側(1)の閉回路のオン−オフに
伴なう第2の線輪側(II)のインピーダンス変化によ
る励磁回路Qlの発振停止、または発振周波数変化、ま
たは励磁回路01の駆動電流の増減などから開閉器(1
5aX15b)の直列回路の状態を検出するよう構成さ
れている。(1) is a first moving body that slides in the lateral direction [direction of arrow A] driven by a screw shaft (3) that is rotationally driven by a motor (2), and is fixed via a linear slide guide (4). It is supported from the side (5). (6a) (6b
) is a second movable body disposed at a certain distance from the first movable body (1) in the movement path of the first movable body (1), and each motor (7) The fixed side (5) is moved up and down in the vertical direction [in the direction of arrow B] by driving the screw shafts (8a) and (8b) rotationally driven by the linear guide (9).
Supported by. (10aX10a), (lobX
lob) are the first and second moving bodies (1) and (6a
) (6b) with one end identified in fork (
The distance L1 of the fork (10b) (10aX10a) is
0b) is set smaller than the interval L2. 0υ is a container as an object to be transported, and as shown in Fig. 3, it is a stepped arm that has a part (2) supported by a fork (10aX10a) and a part supported by a fork (10bXlOb) on both sides, respectively. 04) is stored, and a substance such as a liquid that needs to be transported between the first and second moving bodies <1) and (6a) and (6b) is injected into this container Ql). ing. (15aX15b) is a switch attached to the part of each fork (10aX10b) that supports the container Oυ, and the detection protrusion 0 is the switch that supports the container αυ.
For example, by being pressed down with a load of αη is the first and second moving body (1) (6a) (6
b) The first wire ring attached to 1. Second moving body (1) (6
a) Corresponding to the position of (6b), from the fixed side (5) to the first wire ring αη, the electromagnetic 4 is the first wire ring a′i)
The relationship between the switch and the switch (15aX15b) and the second coil also show the main part of the processing circuit in the subsequent stage. That is, the first wire αη and the switch (15aX15b) are connected in series to form a closed circuit, and the second wire (g) is excited by the excitation circuit aI, and is in an excited state due to this high frequency. is monitored by the monitor circuit (A), and it is detected whether or not the switches (15a) and (15b) on the first coil αη side are both in a make-up state. Controls energization. In the monitor circuit (4), the first wire ring αη and the second wire wire (G) are coupled through a mutual inductance M, and the closed circuit on the first wire ring side (1) is turned on. The switch (1
5aX15b) is configured to detect the state of the series circuit.
このように構成したため、例えば猛毒性の物質が入れら
れた容器aυを第1の移動体(1)によって第1図のよ
うに支持し、これを第2の移動体(6a)のフォーク(
10bX10b)で下方から掬い上げる場合には、仮想
線で示すように第2の移動体(6a)が受は渡し位置に
達して、第2の移動体(6a)の第1の線maηと固定
側の第2の線輪(ト)とが電磁結合した時点で、フォー
ク(10bXlOb)が確実に容器aυのアームα養a
滲ヲ支持している場合には、開閉器(15aX15b)
が共にメイク状急になっておシ、固定側のモニター回路
四が開閉器(15aX15b)の直列回路がオン状態に
あることを検出すると、°モータ(7)への以後の通電
を許可する。この時、第1の移動体(1)のフォーク(
10a)(10a)カら第2の移動体(6a)ノフォー
ク(1ob)(1ob)への容器αυの受は渡しが正常
に行われていない場合には、第2 O移a体(6a)O
フt −り(10bX10b) (7) NM開閉器1
5aX15b)の少なくとも一方がブレイク状態になっ
ているため、第1の線輪αηの回路がオープンとなって
、これを検出したモニター回路四はモータ(7)への以
後の通電オフを指示して第2の移動体〔6a)の上昇駆
動を禁止し、容器αηの傾斜、転倒を防止する。With this configuration, for example, a container aυ containing a highly toxic substance is supported by the first moving body (1) as shown in FIG. 1, and this is supported by the fork (
10 b At the moment when the second wire ring (G) on the side is electromagnetically coupled, the fork (10bXlOb) is securely connected to the arm α of the container aυ.
If the water is supported, switch (15aX15b)
When the fixed-side monitor circuit 4 detects that the series circuit of the switch (15aX15b) is in the on state, it permits the motor (7) to be energized thereafter. At this time, the fork (
10a) If the container αυ is not transferred normally from the second moving body (6a) Norfolk (1ob) to the second moving body (6a) )O
Foot (10bX10b) (7) NM switch 1
5aX15b) is in a break state, the circuit of the first wire αη becomes open, and monitor circuit 4 detects this and instructs the motor (7) to be de-energized thereafter. The second movable body [6a) is prohibited from being driven upward to prevent the container αη from tilting and overturning.
また、第2の移動体(6a)のフォーク(10bX10
b)が支持している容器Uυを第1の移動体(1ンのフ
ォーク(10aX10a)へ渡す場合には、受は渡しの
際に第1の移動体(1)側の開閉器(15aX15b)
がメイク状態にならないことを検出して第2の移動体(
6a)の下降駆動を禁止するよう構成される。Also, the fork (10b x 10
b) When transferring the container Uυ supported by the first moving body (1) to the fork (10a x 10a), the receiver should close the switch (15a x 15b) on the first moving body (1) side during the transfer.
detects that the is not in the make state and moves the second moving body (
6a) is configured to inhibit the downward drive.
なお、上記実施例において各移動体には、各フォークに
1つの開閉器を設けたが、これは一方のフォークに1つ
の開閉器を設け仝場合、および各フォークに複数の開閉
器を設ける場合とが考えられる。In addition, in the above embodiment, each moving body was provided with one switch for each fork, but this applies only when one switch is provided on one fork, and when multiple switches are provided on each fork. You could think so.
以上説明のように本発明によると、移動体側に電源を必
要としない開閉器と第1の線輪を設け、固定側に設けら
れて前記第1の線輪と電磁結合する第2の線輪を設け、
第1の線輪の閉回路の状態を第2の線輪の励磁状態から
検出するため、従来のように移動体側と固定側とを結ぶ
ケーブル等を一切必要とせず、無接触で被搬送物の支持
状態を検出することができ、狭隘な空間で使用される搬
送装置に適すると共に、ケーブルベアー等を用いて接続
する従来のものと比べて経済性にも優れているものであ
る。As described above, according to the present invention, a switch that does not require a power source and a first wire ring are provided on the movable body side, and a second wire ring is provided on the stationary side and electromagnetically coupled to the first wire ring. established,
Since the state of the closed circuit of the first wire ring is detected from the excitation state of the second wire ring, there is no need for any cables connecting the moving body side and the fixed side as in the past, and the conveyed object can be transported without contact. It is possible to detect the support state of the device, making it suitable for transport devices used in narrow spaces, and is also more economical than conventional devices that connect using cable carriers or the like.
第1図は本発明の支持検出装置を装着した搬送装置の一
実施例の側面図、第2図は第1図のX−X線に沿う平面
図、第3図は被搬送物としての容器の正面図、第4図は
要部!気結線図である。
(1)・・・第1の移動体、(5)・・・固定側、(6
a)(6b)・・・第2の移動体、(10aX10b)
・・・フォーク、(15aX15b) −開閉器、Q
Q・・・検知突°起、αη・・・第1の線輪、(へ)・
・・第2の線輪、 −(1・・・励磁回路、(4)
・・・モニター回路
代理人 森 本 義 弘
第1図
第2図Fig. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of a transport device equipped with the support detection device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view taken along the line X-X in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a container as an object to be transported. The front view and Figure 4 are the main parts! It is a connection diagram. (1)...First moving body, (5)...Fixed side, (6
a) (6b)...Second moving body, (10aX10b)
...Fork, (15aX15b) - Switch, Q
Q...Detection protrusion, αη...First wire ring, (to)
...Second coil, -(1...excitation circuit, (4)
... Monitor circuit agent Yoshihiro Morimoto Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
に、負荷された被搬送物の荷重でオン−オフ動作する開
閉器を装着し、前記移動体に前記開閉器とで閉回路を構
成するよう接続された第1の線輪を設け、前記移動経路
の固定側に移動体が所定位置にある時に前、記第1の線
輪と電磁結合する第2の線輪を設け、第2の線輪に交流
信号を注入する励磁回路を設け、第2の線輪の励磁状態
をモニターして前記開閉器の状態を検出するよ5m成し
た被搬送物の支持検出装置。1. A switch that turns on and off depending on the load of the loaded object is attached to the object supporting part of a moving body that moves along a predetermined route, and a closed circuit is established between the moving object and the switch. a first wire ring connected to form a first wire ring, and a second wire ring that is electromagnetically coupled to the first wire ring when the movable body is in a predetermined position on the fixed side of the moving route; A support detection device for a conveyed object having a length of 5 m and including an excitation circuit that injects an alternating current signal into a second wire ring, and monitors the excitation state of the second wire ring to detect the state of the switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10823282A JPS58223580A (en) | 1982-06-22 | 1982-06-22 | Apparatus for supporting and detecting article to be conveyed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10823282A JPS58223580A (en) | 1982-06-22 | 1982-06-22 | Apparatus for supporting and detecting article to be conveyed |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58223580A true JPS58223580A (en) | 1983-12-26 |
JPH0428515B2 JPH0428515B2 (en) | 1992-05-14 |
Family
ID=14479405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10823282A Granted JPS58223580A (en) | 1982-06-22 | 1982-06-22 | Apparatus for supporting and detecting article to be conveyed |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58223580A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5161945A (en) * | 1974-11-25 | 1976-05-28 | Hitachi Ltd | Jidohansosochino waakutsukamifuryokenshutsusochi |
-
1982
- 1982-06-22 JP JP10823282A patent/JPS58223580A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5161945A (en) * | 1974-11-25 | 1976-05-28 | Hitachi Ltd | Jidohansosochino waakutsukamifuryokenshutsusochi |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0428515B2 (en) | 1992-05-14 |
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