JPS58222253A - Building material such as tile - Google Patents
Building material such as tileInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58222253A JPS58222253A JP57104281A JP10428182A JPS58222253A JP S58222253 A JPS58222253 A JP S58222253A JP 57104281 A JP57104281 A JP 57104281A JP 10428182 A JP10428182 A JP 10428182A JP S58222253 A JPS58222253 A JP S58222253A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- monazite
- building material
- tiles
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、建造物の床、内壁等に用いられるタイル等の
建築用材に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to construction materials such as tiles used for floors, interior walls, etc. of buildings.
例えばタイルは、一般に浴室や台所の如く、常時水に触
れ、或いは湿気に暴される建築部分に用いられている。For example, tiles are commonly used in architectural areas that are constantly exposed to water or moisture, such as bathrooms and kitchens.
ところがこれら室において、殊に適度な通風が得られな
いとき、タイル表面にかびその他の微生物が繁殖して不
衛生であり、また悪臭が発生する原因となっている。However, in these rooms, especially when adequate ventilation is not obtained, mold and other microorganisms grow on the tile surfaces, resulting in unsanitary conditions and the generation of bad odors.
本発明は、酸素イオンが有する殺菌および脱臭機能に着
目し、原料中へ放射性物質を含有する自然石の粉末を混
入して、放射線の作用で床や壁面近辺の空気をイオン化
することによって、微生物の繁殖を抑制し、もって快適
な居住空間づくりに貢献する新規なタイル等の建築用材
を提供することを目的とする。The present invention focuses on the sterilizing and deodorizing functions of oxygen ions, mixes natural stone powder containing radioactive substances into raw materials, and ionizes the air near floors and walls with the action of radiation, thereby eliminating microorganisms. The aim is to provide new building materials such as tiles that suppress breeding and contribute to the creation of comfortable living spaces.
以下図面に示す実施例に基づき本発明を具体的に説明す
る。The present invention will be specifically described below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
図面は本発明を実施した磁気タイル(1)を示すが、本
発明はこれに限らず、他の種のタイル、更にはその池床
材、壁材等の各種建築用材にも適用実施し得る。Although the drawing shows a magnetic tile (1) embodying the present invention, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to other types of tiles, and furthermore, to various construction materials such as pond flooring materials and wall materials. .
図示例の磁気タイル(1)は、矩形板状をなす素材部(
2)の表面にガラス質層(3)を形成したものであり、
素材部(2)およびガラス質層(3)には放射性物質を
含有する自然石の粉末が混入されている。The illustrated magnetic tile (1) has a rectangular plate-shaped material part (
A glassy layer (3) is formed on the surface of 2),
Natural stone powder containing a radioactive substance is mixed into the material portion (2) and the glassy layer (3).
この自然石には、例えばモナズ石を使用する。For example, monazite is used as this natural stone.
モナズ石は、3〜18%の酸化トリウムを含有しており
、数千メツシュに容易に粉砕し得且つその粉末から酸化
トリウムが浸出することがないきわめて安定性の高い天
然放射性鉱物である。Monazite is an extremely stable natural radioactive mineral that contains 3-18% thorium oxide and can be easily ground into thousands of meshes without leaching thorium oxide from the powder.
このモナズ石粉末からは微量の放射線(α、β。This monazite powder contains trace amounts of radiation (α, β).
γ線等)が放射され、主としてα線やβ線が空気中へ発
せられるとき、その進路にある空気を構成する原子と衝
突して軌道電子をはじき飛ばし、これをイオン化する作
用があるもので、この空気のイオン化により酸素イオン
が発生する。′然して磁気タイルの主原料である良質の
粘土に長石、石英等の粉末と共にモナズ石の粉末を混合
し、矩形板状に成形した後、焼成する。このモナズ石粉
末の混合度合は、モナズ石の放射線量の大小に応じて放
射線障害をひきおこさない程度(500WrInrem
/年以下)に適宜設定される。ついでこの焼成物の表面
へ、長石を主成分とし、これにはう砂、酸化鉛、着色剤
更にはモナズ石粉末を加えて成る釉薬を塗布した後、こ
れを800〜1200℃の温度で焼成して、前記ガラス
質層(3)を得る。When γ rays, etc.) are emitted, mainly alpha rays and beta rays, into the air, they collide with the atoms that make up the air in their path, knocking off orbital electrons and ionizing them. This ionization of air generates oxygen ions. 'Monazite powder is mixed with high-quality clay, which is the main raw material for magnetic tiles, along with powders of feldspar, quartz, etc., and the mixture is shaped into a rectangular plate and then fired. The degree of mixing of this monazite powder is determined according to the magnitude of the radiation dose of monazite to a level that does not cause radiation damage (500WrInrem).
/ year or less) as appropriate. Next, a glaze consisting of feldspar as the main component, with the addition of sand, lead oxide, a coloring agent, and monazite powder is then applied to the surface of this fired product, which is then fired at a temperature of 800 to 1200°C. Thus, the vitreous layer (3) is obtained.
尚モナズ石粉末は、磁気タイル(1)の素材部(2)、
ガラス質層(3)の何れか一方にのみ混入しても可い。The monazite powder is used in the material part (2) of the magnetic tile (1),
It may be mixed only into either one of the glassy layers (3).
斯くて本発明にかかる磁気タイルを浴室等の壁面や床面
に使用した場合、各タイル中のモナズ石粉末から放射線
が発せられ、タイル表面近辺の空気がイオン化され、酸
素イオンが発生する。そしてこの酸素イオンが有する殺
菌機能によりタイル表面におけるかび等の微生物の繁殖
が抑制され、更には匂いの分子と反応しこれを酸化して
解臭する。Thus, when the magnetic tiles according to the present invention are used on the walls or floors of a bathroom or the like, radiation is emitted from the monazite powder in each tile, ionizing the air near the tile surface and generating oxygen ions. The bactericidal function of these oxygen ions suppresses the growth of microorganisms such as mold on the tile surface, and also reacts with odor molecules to oxidize and deodorize them.
またかかる浴室等を人が利用した場合、発生した酸素イ
オンは皮膚吸収によりその約85%が、呼吸によって約
15%が夫々人体内へ取り入れられる。この体内へ進入
した酸素イオンは、皮膚に分布する神経を通じ中枢神経
に伝わり、鎮静作用、催眠、鎮痛、咳、食欲増進に働き
、一方は血液に入り、副交感神経を刺激して血管を拡張
し、気管支および臓器の収縮運動を助け、健康の増進に
寄与するものである。When a person uses such a bathroom, about 85% of the generated oxygen ions are absorbed into the human body through skin absorption, and about 15% through breathing. These oxygen ions that enter the body are transmitted to the central nervous system through the nerves distributed in the skin, and have sedative effects, hypnosis, analgesia, coughing, and appetite stimulation.On the other hand, they enter the bloodstream and stimulate the parasympathetic nerves, dilating blood vessels. , which helps the bronchi and organs to contract, contributing to the promotion of health.
本発明は上記の如く、原料中へ放射性物質を含有するモ
ナズ石等の自然石粉末を混入して、放射線の作用で空気
中の酸素をイオン化するよう構成したから、床や壁面に
おけるかび等の微生物の繁殖並びに悪臭の発生が抑制さ
れ、衛生的且つ快適な居住空間づくりに貢献することが
できる。As described above, the present invention is configured such that natural stone powder such as monazite containing radioactive substances is mixed into the raw material and oxygen in the air is ionized by the action of radiation. The proliferation of bacteria and the generation of bad odors are suppressed, contributing to the creation of a hygienic and comfortable living space.
また酸素イオンが人体内へ取り入れられることにより、
臓器や神経系等の機能が向上され、健康の増進に寄与す
る等、幾多の優れた効果を奏する。Also, as oxygen ions are taken into the human body,
It has many excellent effects, such as improving the functions of organs, the nervous system, etc., and contributing to the promotion of health.
図面は本発明を実施した磁気タイルの断面図である。 特許出願人 浦 上 英 明 The drawing is a cross-sectional view of a magnetic tile embodying the present invention. Patent applicant: Hideaki Urakami
Claims (1)
させたタイル等の建築用材。 ■ 自然石はモナズ石である特許請求の範囲第1項記載
のタイル等の建築用材。[Claims] ■ Construction materials such as tiles, in which natural stone powder containing radioactive substances is mixed into the raw materials. ■ A building material such as a tile according to claim 1, wherein the natural stone is monazite.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57104281A JPS58222253A (en) | 1982-06-15 | 1982-06-15 | Building material such as tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57104281A JPS58222253A (en) | 1982-06-15 | 1982-06-15 | Building material such as tile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58222253A true JPS58222253A (en) | 1983-12-23 |
Family
ID=14376536
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57104281A Pending JPS58222253A (en) | 1982-06-15 | 1982-06-15 | Building material such as tile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58222253A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60166348U (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-11-05 | ラストルイオン株式会社 | Indoor negative ion supply device |
JPS6227920U (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1987-02-20 | ||
JPS6363848A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-22 | 株式会社 ウロコ製作所 | Special shaved single plate |
JPH03104360U (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-10-29 | ||
JP2008259735A (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-30 | Hideomi Mine | Bathing material using trace amount of radioactive rays |
-
1982
- 1982-06-15 JP JP57104281A patent/JPS58222253A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60166348U (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-11-05 | ラストルイオン株式会社 | Indoor negative ion supply device |
JPS6227920U (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1987-02-20 | ||
JPH0321525Y2 (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1991-05-10 | ||
JPS6363848A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-22 | 株式会社 ウロコ製作所 | Special shaved single plate |
JPH03104360U (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-10-29 | ||
JP2008259735A (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-30 | Hideomi Mine | Bathing material using trace amount of radioactive rays |
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