JPS58214085A - Flange made of fiber reinforced resin and its manufacture - Google Patents

Flange made of fiber reinforced resin and its manufacture

Info

Publication number
JPS58214085A
JPS58214085A JP57097245A JP9724582A JPS58214085A JP S58214085 A JPS58214085 A JP S58214085A JP 57097245 A JP57097245 A JP 57097245A JP 9724582 A JP9724582 A JP 9724582A JP S58214085 A JPS58214085 A JP S58214085A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
fibers
wall layer
bottle
reinforced
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57097245A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0229916B2 (en
Inventor
徳丸 正廣
三十日 健治
大古瀬 龍男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Okayama Sekisui Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Okayama Sekisui Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd, Okayama Sekisui Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP57097245A priority Critical patent/JPS58214085A/en
Publication of JPS58214085A publication Critical patent/JPS58214085A/en
Publication of JPH0229916B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0229916B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Flanged Joints, Insulating Joints, And Other Joints (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は周方向が長繊維で補強された繊維強化樹脂製7
ランジ及びその製造方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a fiber-reinforced resin 7 reinforced with long fibers in the circumferential direction.
The present invention relates to a lunge and a method for manufacturing the same.

熱硬化性樹脂管にチー/電−コアを置台してコニカル7
ランジを形成し、このコニカル7ランジ部に熱可塑性樹
脂製テーパー付7ランジを嵌合締付けて熱硬化性樹脂皆
を接続する方法、所謂テーノ唯一コア法によ抄、従来熱
可塑性樹脂管へ管接続部が形成されていた。しかし、こ
の場合、テーーー付7ランジとして塩化ビニル樹1后等
の熱可塑性樹脂材料より製されたものでは、第6図に示
すように7クンジ部1′をボルト・ナツト2′で締付け
る際、締付具合により7ランジ1′の波釘現象が生じ、
 JiMjjKわたるとクリープ等によシ締付力が弱ま
りガスケット3′の圧縮力が低下し%七の部分から流体
が漏水す°邊という欠点があった。
Conical 7 by placing Qi/electronic core on thermosetting resin tube
A method of connecting all thermosetting resins by forming a flange and fitting and tightening a tapered 7 lange made of thermoplastic resin to this conical 7 lange part. A connection was formed. However, in this case, when the 7 flange with a taper is made of a thermoplastic resin material such as vinyl chloride wood 1, when the 7 flange 1' is tightened with the bolt/nut 2' as shown in FIG. Depending on the tightening condition, a 7-lunge 1' wave nail phenomenon may occur.
When the length of the gasket 3' increases, the tightening force weakens due to creep, etc., and the compressive force of the gasket 3' decreases, resulting in fluid leakage from the 70% portion.

このような欠点の無いものとして、特開昭56−344
26号公報には側板を設けた金型の側板問に樹脂を含浸
したガラス繊維を巻付けて中空円板を作ることが開示さ
れているが、この中空μ」板において7ランジとして使
用するためにポル)・孔を穿設しようとすると、補強繊
維のためにドリル等の工具の摩耗がはげしく、効率よく
孔明は加工を行えないと共に粉塵が飛散す、るために作
業環境が悪くなる等の欠点があった。
Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-344 has no such drawbacks.
Publication No. 26 discloses that a hollow disc is made by winding resin-impregnated glass fiber between the side plates of a mold provided with side plates. When attempting to drill a hole, the reinforcing fibers cause severe wear on tools such as drills, making it impossible to drill efficiently, and the work environment becomes poor due to the scattering of dust. There were drawbacks.

本発明は叙1−8の欠点に鑑み、周方向のたわみ及びク
リープ現象が改善された7ランジを簡単に成形する方法
を提供することを目的としてなされたものであり、その
要旨は、1.長繊維で局方回VCM強されてなる内壁層
及び外壁層と、短繊維で補強されてなる中間層とを有し
、中間層にボルト孔が穿設されてなる繊維強化樹脂製7
ランジ、及び2.芯体に一対の#部が設けられ、該#部
にCゴはぼ同一円周上に複数のビン孔が相対して設けら
れた芯型の鍔部聞に熱硬化性樹脂を含浸した長繊維を前
記ビン孔の付近まで巻回して内壁層を形成し、該内壁層
の周りに短繊維を含有する成形材料をビン孔の外側1で
供給して中間層を形成【7、更にその周りに前記熱硬化
性樹脂を含浸した長繊維を巻回して外壁層を形成し、ビ
ン孔には中間層の形成前もしくPゴ形成後ニヒンを嵌挿
せしめ、一体に硬化せしめることを特徴とす、る繊維強
化樹脂製7ランジの製造方法に存する。
The present invention has been made in view of the disadvantages described in Sections 1-8, and has been made with the object of providing a method for easily forming a 7-lunge with improved circumferential deflection and creep phenomenon, and the gist thereof is as follows: 1. 7 made of fiber-reinforced resin, having an inner wall layer and an outer wall layer reinforced with long fibers and an intermediate layer reinforced with short fibers, and having bolt holes drilled in the intermediate layer.
lunge, and 2. The core body is provided with a pair of # parts, and the # parts are provided with a pair of # parts. The fibers are wound to the vicinity of the bottle hole to form an inner wall layer, and a molding material containing short fibers is supplied around the inner wall layer at the outside 1 of the bottle hole to form an intermediate layer [7, and further around the inner wall layer. The outer wall layer is formed by winding the long fibers impregnated with the thermosetting resin, and Nihin is inserted into the bottle hole before or after the formation of the intermediate layer, and is cured integrally. The invention consists in a method of manufacturing a seven-lunge made of fiber reinforced resin.

以下本発明を図面に基いて説明する。The present invention will be explained below based on the drawings.

まず、本発明繊維強化樹脂製7ランジについて説1Jす
る。
First, the seven lunges made of fiber-reinforced resin of the present invention will be explained.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す正面図、第2図Vi第
1図M−Jl線における断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line M-Jl in FIG. 1 and FIG.

lは繊維強化樹脂製7ランジであり、その内周面にテー
ノ鳴一部11が設けられている。7ランジ1の内壁層3
および外壁層4#−1不飽和ポリエステル樹脂等の熱硬
化性樹脂30.40とガラスロービング等の長繊維31
.41で形成されており、長繊維31.41で周方向に
補強されている。内壁層3と外壁層40間には中間層5
が設けられており、該中IAI層5 F、を前記内外壁
層と同じ熱硬化性樹脂60にガラスチョツプドストラン
ド等の短繊維61が添加された成形材料6で形成されて
いる。成形材N6Fi、短繊維61の他に炭酸力ルシウ
ム、タルク等の粉末状充填剤あるいはシラスバルーン、
シリカバルーン等の微小中空体を添加したものであって
もよ−い。
1 is a 7-lunge made of fiber-reinforced resin, and a tenon ring part 11 is provided on the inner peripheral surface thereof. 7 Inner wall layer 3 of lunge 1
and outer wall layer 4#-1 thermosetting resin such as unsaturated polyester resin 30.40 and long fibers such as glass roving 31
.. 41, and is reinforced in the circumferential direction with long fibers 31.41. An intermediate layer 5 is provided between the inner wall layer 3 and the outer wall layer 40.
The middle IAI layer 5F is made of a molding material 6 made of the same thermosetting resin 60 as the inner and outer wall layers and short fibers 61 such as chopped glass strands added thereto. In addition to the molding material N6Fi and short fiber 61, powdered fillers such as lucium carbonate and talc or shirasu balloons,
It is also possible to add microscopic hollow bodies such as silica balloons.

そして、中間M5には同一円周上に等開隔[%シト孔2
,2・・・が形成されている。中間層5の厚さはボルト
孔2の直径とほり同じ厚さとなされているのが好ましい
Then, the intermediate M5 has equally spaced holes [% seat hole 2] on the same circumference.
, 2... are formed. Preferably, the thickness of the intermediate layer 5 is approximately the same as the diameter of the bolt hole 2.

長繊維31,41けガラスロービングの他K。Long fiber 31, 41 ke glass roving and other K.

ガラスローピンクリロス、ガラスチョツプドストランド
マント、ガラスクロス、ガラスサーフエイシングマット
であってもよく、又ガラスチョツプドストランド等の短
繊維を併用してもよい。
It may be a glass rope krylos, a glass chopped strand cloak, a glass cloth, a glass surfing mat, or a short fiber such as a glass chopped strand may be used in combination.

次に本発明製造方法について説すJする。Next, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be explained.

Wr面図である。It is a Wr side view.

7け威#jl l3jl化匈1jθ製7ランジを成形す
るだめの芯型であり、外周面にテーパ一部712を有す
る芯体71に一対の鍔部711,713が設けられてい
る。芯体71は回転軸9にナンド等の固定具8で着脱可
能に取付けられ、回転軸90回@に応じて回転するよう
罠なされている。m部711は芯体71と一体となされ
、鍔部713が芯体71の端面に着脱可能となされてい
る。
This is a core mold for forming a 7-lunge made of 7-key #jl l3jl-ized 1jθ, and a pair of flanges 711 and 713 are provided on the core body 71 having a tapered portion 712 on the outer circumferential surface. The core body 71 is removably attached to the rotating shaft 9 with a fixture 8 such as a NAND, and is configured to rotate 90 times@ on the rotating shaft. The m portion 711 is integrated with the core body 71, and the collar portion 713 is removably attached to the end surface of the core body 71.

鍔部711.713にけはソ同−円周上の相対向する位
ffK等ピッチの複数個のビン孔12.12・・・が設
けられ、このピン孔12Kij7ランシ1のボルト孔2
を成形するピン13が嵌挿されるようになっている。1
0は脱捜用の環状体である。
The flanges 711, 713 are provided with a plurality of pin holes 12, 12, opposite each other on the circumference, at equal pitches of ffK, and the pin holes 12, 12, 7, bolt holes 2 of the runci 1,
A pin 13 for forming the is inserted. 1
0 is a ring for escape.

上記のように構成された芯型7の周りに不飽和ポリエス
テル4#脂等の熱硬化性樹脂を含浸したガラスロービン
グ等の!f&維14を芯体71の#1部711及び71
3に設けられたビン孔12の付近まで必要厚み巻回して
内壁M3を形成する。次いでビン孔12にビン13を挿
入し、ビン13とピン13とで1ビ成される空間にガラ
スチョツプドストランド等の短繊維を含有する不飽和ポ
リエステル樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂からなる成形材料6を
供給して前記ビン13の直径に略吟しい肉厚の中間層5
を形成し、引続き該中間層50周りに熱硬化性樹脂を含
浸した長繊維14を必要厚み巻回して外壁層4を形成し
た後、常温あるいけ加熱して一体に硬化させる。硬化後
ビン13を抜取り、芯型7を脱型してボルト孔2が設け
られた繊維強化樹脂製7ランジを製造する。
A glass roving or the like impregnated with a thermosetting resin such as unsaturated polyester 4# resin around the core mold 7 configured as above! #1 part 711 and 71 of core body 71 with f & fiber 14
3 to form the inner wall M3. Next, the bottle 13 is inserted into the bottle hole 12, and the space formed by the bottle 13 and the pin 13 is molded with a thermosetting resin such as an unsaturated polyester resin containing short fibers such as chopped glass strands. The material 6 is supplied to form an intermediate layer 5 having a thickness approximately equal to the diameter of the bottle 13.
After forming the outer wall layer 4 by winding the long fibers 14 impregnated with a thermosetting resin around the intermediate layer 50 to a required thickness, the outer wall layer 4 is heated at room temperature to be cured integrally. After curing, the bottle 13 is taken out and the core mold 7 is demolded to produce a fiber-reinforced resin 7-lunge provided with bolt holes 2.

尚、ボルト孔2は、内壁層3を形成した後、孔12にビ
ン13を挿入せずにそのまま上記実施例と同様にして中
間層5並びに外壁−4を形成し、内外4i層及び中間層
の形成が完了した後に孔12にビン13を打込んで設け
てもよい。この際、外壁層の外面形状に略等しい内凹形
状を有する2分割された外聾を外壁層上に冠着して行う
のが好ましい。
Incidentally, after forming the inner wall layer 3, the bolt hole 2 is formed by forming the intermediate layer 5 and the outer wall-4 in the same manner as in the above embodiment without inserting the bottle 13 into the hole 12. The bottle 13 may be inserted into the hole 12 after the formation of the hole 12 is completed. At this time, it is preferable to attach a two-part outer deaf ear having an inner concave shape substantially equal to the outer surface shape of the outer wall layer on the outer wall layer.

父、中間M5の形成は第5図で示すように、熱硬化性樹
脂を含浸したガラスa−ピング等の長繊維14を芯型7
の周りに必要厚み巻回して内壁層3を形成した後、引き
続き任意のビン孔の位置よりビン13を1本ずつ挿入し
ながら成形材料6を供給し、前記長繊維14が相隣合う
ビン13とクロスするように巻回して行なってもよい。
As shown in FIG. 5, the intermediate M5 is formed by inserting long fibers 14 such as glass a-pings impregnated with a thermosetting resin into a core mold 7.
After forming the inner wall layer 3 by winding it around the fibers 14 to a required thickness, the molding material 6 is supplied while inserting the bottles 13 one by one from arbitrary bottle hole positions, so that the long fibers 14 are formed into adjacent bottles 13. It may also be done by winding it so that it crosses the

この場合、中間層5t’f短繊維及び切断箇所のない連
続した長繊維で補強されているのでより強硬のすぐれた
ものが得られる。
In this case, since the intermediate layer is reinforced with 5t'f short fibers and continuous long fibers with no cut points, a product with better strength and hardness can be obtained.

叙上の如く、本発明繊維強化樹脂製フランジは、内壁層
及び外壁層が長繊維で局方向に補強されているので、周
方向に対する強度が特にすぐれており、ボルト・ナツト
等で締付けても波釘現象等の変形は生じず、長期にわた
る耐クリープ性にすぐれたものであると共に、短繊維で
補強された中間層にボルト孔を設けたので、ボルト孔を
それ程強度低下を生じることなく簡単に形成できるもの
となっている。
As mentioned above, the fiber-reinforced resin flange of the present invention has an inner wall layer and an outer wall layer reinforced with long fibers in the local direction, so it has particularly excellent strength in the circumferential direction, and even when tightened with bolts, nuts, etc. It does not cause deformation such as wave peg phenomenon and has excellent long-term creep resistance, and since bolt holes are provided in the intermediate layer reinforced with short fibers, bolt holes can be easily installed without significantly reducing strength. It can be formed into

又、本発明繊維強化樹脂製7ランジの製造方法は、一対
の鍔部に相対向してビン孔が設けられた芯型の周りに熱
硬化性bIJIIL+を含浸した長繊維を前記ビン孔の
付近まで巻回して内壁層を形成し、該内壁層の周・りに
短繊維を含有する成形材料を供給して中間層を形成する
ので、この中間層の形成[ill又は形成後にビン孔に
ビンを嵌挿して7ランジにボルト孔を形成してもボルト
孔の周りは短繊維で補強されたものとなり、内外壁層間
の強度低下を小さくすることができる。そして簡単な構
造の芯型で局方向に対する強度のすぐれた繊維強化樹脂
製7ランジを製造することができる。
In addition, the method for manufacturing the seven-lunge made of fiber reinforced resin of the present invention is such that long fibers impregnated with thermosetting bIJIIL+ are placed around a core mold in which bottle holes are provided oppositely to each other in a pair of flanges, near the bottle holes. The inner wall layer is formed by winding the inner wall layer, and the intermediate layer is formed by supplying a molding material containing short fibers around the inner wall layer. Even if a bolt hole is formed in the 7-lunge by inserting it, the area around the bolt hole will be reinforced with short fibers, which can reduce the decrease in strength between the inner and outer wall layers. Moreover, it is possible to manufacture a fiber-reinforced resin 7-lunge having a core type with a simple structure and excellent strength in the local direction.

これに対して、長繊維を巻回した層にビンを嵌挿すると
内外層の闇に補強繊維の存在しない層が生じたり、空間
を生じたりして、内外層間で破損を生じることになる。
On the other hand, if a bottle is inserted into a layer in which long fibers are wound, a layer without reinforcing fibers will be created between the inner and outer layers, or a space will be created between the inner and outer layers, resulting in damage between the inner and outer layers.

また長繊維を巻回した後VCピンを打込もうとしても長
繊維の巻回を一定の張力下に行っているので打込めない
のである。
Furthermore, even if an attempt is made to drive a VC pin after winding the long fibers, it will not be possible because the long fibers are wound under constant tension.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明繊維強化樹脂製フランジの一実施例を示
すiE面図、第2図をま第1図M−If線における断面
図、第3図は本発明繊維強化樹脂製7ランジの製造方法
を不す説til1図、第4図は第の変形例を示す断面図
、第6図は従来の熱=J塑性樹脂製フランジの使用状態
を−81(省略して示す説り1図である。 l・・・繊維強化樹脂製7ランジ、11・・・テーノ(
一部、2・・・ボルト孔、3・・・内壁層、31.41
・・・長繊維、30.40.60・・・熱硬化性樹脂、
4・・・外壁層、5・・・中間層、6・・・成形材料、
61・・・短繊維、7・・・芯型、71・・・芯体、7
11,713・・・鍔部、12・・・ビン孔、13・・
・ビン、14・・・樹脂含浸長繊維。 特許出願人 積水化学工業株式会社 代表者  藤 沼 基 利 同 t  岡山積木工業株式会社 代表者  山 口 利 夫 ・    @1図           @2flJξ
I■ 第5図 第6図 I
Fig. 1 is an iE side view showing one embodiment of the fiber-reinforced resin flange of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line M-If in Fig. Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are cross-sectional views showing the second modified example, and Fig. 6 shows the usage state of the conventional heat=J plastic resin flange. 1... 7 lunges made of fiber reinforced resin, 11... Theno (
Part, 2... Bolt hole, 3... Inner wall layer, 31.41
...long fiber, 30.40.60...thermosetting resin,
4... Outer wall layer, 5... Intermediate layer, 6... Molding material,
61... Short fiber, 7... Core type, 71... Core body, 7
11,713...Brim part, 12...Bottle hole, 13...
- Bin, 14...Resin-impregnated long fiber. Patent Applicant Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Representative Moto Toshito Fujinuma t Okayama Building Blocks Co., Ltd. Representative Toshio Yamaguchi @1 Figure @2flJξ
I ■ Figure 5 Figure 6 I

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、長繊維で周方向に補強されてなる内壁層及、び・外
壁層と、短繊維で補強されてなる中間層とを有し、中間
層にボルト孔が穿設されてなる繊維強化樹脂製7ランジ
。 2芯体に一対の鍔部が設けられ、該鍔部にははV同一円
周上に複数のビン孔が相対して設けられた芯型の鍔部間
に熱硬化性樹脂を含浸した長繊維を前記ビン孔の付近ま
で巻回して内壁層を形成し、該内蝋層の周りに短繊維を
含有する成形材料をビン孔の外@まで供給して中岡層を
形成し、更にその周りに前E熱硬化性樹脂を含浸した長
繊維を巻回して外壁層を形成し、ビン孔には中間層の形
成前もしくは形成後にピンを嵌挿せしめ、一体に硬化せ
しめることを特徴とする繊維強化樹脂製7ランジの製造
方法。
[Claims] 1. It has an inner wall layer and an outer wall layer reinforced in the circumferential direction with long fibers, and an intermediate layer reinforced with short fibers, and bolt holes are drilled in the intermediate layer. 7 lunges made of fiber reinforced resin. A pair of flanges are provided on the two-core body, and the flanges include a long core impregnated with thermosetting resin between the core-shaped flanges in which a plurality of bottle holes are provided facing each other on the same circumference. The fibers are wound to the vicinity of the bottle hole to form an inner wall layer, a molding material containing short fibers is supplied around the inner wax layer to the outside of the bottle hole to form a Nakaoka layer, and further around the inner wall layer. A fiber characterized by forming an outer wall layer by winding long fibers impregnated with a thermosetting resin, and inserting pins into the bottle holes before or after forming the intermediate layer, and curing the fibers as one body. Manufacturing method for 7 lunges made of reinforced resin.
JP57097245A 1982-06-07 1982-06-07 Flange made of fiber reinforced resin and its manufacture Granted JPS58214085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57097245A JPS58214085A (en) 1982-06-07 1982-06-07 Flange made of fiber reinforced resin and its manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57097245A JPS58214085A (en) 1982-06-07 1982-06-07 Flange made of fiber reinforced resin and its manufacture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58214085A true JPS58214085A (en) 1983-12-13
JPH0229916B2 JPH0229916B2 (en) 1990-07-03

Family

ID=14187199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57097245A Granted JPS58214085A (en) 1982-06-07 1982-06-07 Flange made of fiber reinforced resin and its manufacture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58214085A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4677020A (en) * 1984-09-11 1987-06-30 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fiber reinforced plastic product and method of forming products
JPH02300592A (en) * 1989-05-11 1990-12-12 Kubota Corp Frp made flange

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5634425A (en) * 1979-08-31 1981-04-06 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Preparation of fiber-reinforced plastic

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5634425A (en) * 1979-08-31 1981-04-06 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Preparation of fiber-reinforced plastic

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4677020A (en) * 1984-09-11 1987-06-30 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fiber reinforced plastic product and method of forming products
JPH02300592A (en) * 1989-05-11 1990-12-12 Kubota Corp Frp made flange
JPH0668344B2 (en) * 1989-05-11 1994-08-31 株式会社クボタ FRP flange

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0229916B2 (en) 1990-07-03

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