JPS58199960A - Heat insulating tile rod structure in heat insulating enclosure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat-insulating tile bar structure in a thermally insulated enclosure that has particularly excellent heat insulation performance at the tile bar portions.

BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, metal insulating tile and stick enclosures have been constructed for roofs, walls, and the like. This tile rod part (hanger).

As shown in FIG. 18, it is difficult to insulate the rectangular cross-sectional area (secured by a capping material, etc.), which always becomes a cold lateral area, resulting in a significant drop in insulation performance. Also,
If the insulation performance deteriorates, condensation may occur on the lower surface of the tile rod, and the soundproofing effect will be halved.

Therefore, in the present invention, a heat insulating material is attached to the lower surface of the main plate of a metal construction board, which has vertical parts formed on both sides of the main board and horizontal edges formed inward from the upper ends of the vertical parts. At both ends of the material, insulating construction boards protruding slightly outward from the vertical part are installed at appropriate intervals, and the tops are formed outward from both upper ends of the flat L-shaped part. A hanging part is provided from the outer end,
A flat insulating cap material with a heat insulating material attached to the lower surface of the bottom of the flat U-shaped part [the 1-shaped part is fitted between adjacent insulating building boards, and the tops of the U-shaped part are hung down Fit the shaped parts onto both opposing horizontal edges of the adjacent insulating building board, tighten the hanging parts to the horizontal edges, and connect the ends of the insulating material of the insulating building board with the insulating kip material. Either ends of the heat insulating material may be closely bonded to each other by polymerization, or vertical portions may be formed on both sides of the board, and the bottom surface of the main plate of the metal building board with a horizontal edge formed from one end of the vertical portion. Insulation +4 is pasted, and both ends of the insulation material protrude slightly outward from the vertical part.Insulation construction materials are attached at an appropriate interval, and both ends of the insulation material are attached at appropriate intervals to the outside from both ends of the U-shaped part. A horizontal part is formed in the bottom of the U-shaped part, and a tJ-shaped part with the insulation material of the insulated hanger is pasted on the lower surface of the bottom of the U-shaped part. The flat U-shaped part of the cap material is placed on the horizontal edge, the top part is formed outward from both ends of the flat U-shaped part, and the part hanging down from the both outer ends is hung through the insulation. It fits into the U-shaped part of the child, passes through the insulation through the two hanging parts of both tops, fits into the horizontal part of the hanger, and tightens the hanging part to the horizontal edge, for insulation construction. By polymerizing and adhering the ends of the heat insulating material and both ends of the heat insulating material, the heat insulating performance of the tile rod area is particularly excellent, and condensation can be prevented from occurring there, as well as soundproofing. , 'a' The sound effect can also be improved, and the above-mentioned drawbacks have been solved.

The structure will be explained with reference to the drawings.

1- A vertical portion 2.2 is formed on both sides of the plate 1, and horizontal edges 3, 3 are formed inwardly from the upper end of the vertical portion 2.2. (See Fig. 17!!!) Or arcuate edges 4, 4 are often provided below the inner end of the horizontal edge 3.3 (see Fig. 5, etc.). In some cases, a relatively high bottomed square-shaped portion 1a is formed in the middle (see FIGS. 1 to 5, etc.), or it is simply formed in a flat plate shape (see FIGS. 9 to 1).
2rIIJ). In the case of forming the plate into a flat plate shape, it is also possible to form a corrugated shape by continuously forming low-height ribs that intersect in the longitudinal direction. The architectural board having the 4:board 1 in which the bottomed ■-shaped portion 1a is formed is referred to as a folding plate type. Furthermore, a construction machine having a flat main plate 1 is referred to as a flat plate type. Each of these construction boards consists of a main plate, a vertical section 2.2, a horizontal section 3.3 (sometimes an edge 4 is included), and this is a process in which a long metal plate is passed through a multi-stage bottom forming roll. It is integrally molded in -ζ. A heat insulating material 5 such as foamed synthetic resin, glass wool, or wood wool board is placed on the underside of the main board 1 of the architectural board.
- 5 is attached, and both ends of the heat insulating material 5 in the width direction are configured to protrude slightly outward from the vertical portion 2.2. The building board with the heat insulating material 5 is referred to as a heat insulating building board A. Reference numeral B indicates a partial hanger, which is made of metal and has an appropriate length of about IQ cm (inside and outside), and horizontal parts 7a, 7a are formed outward from both ends of the IJ-shaped part 6a, and the horizontal parts 7a, 7
Hanging end edges 8a, 8a are integrally formed from the outer end of a (see FIG. 6). The corner portion between the horizontal portion 7a and the hanging edge 8a is formed in an arc shape. Reference numeral B2 is a heat insulating hanger, and horizontal portions 7b, 7b are integrated with external force from both ends of a metal L-shaped portion 6b (see solid line Iq in FIG. 8). In addition, depending on the case, the rain horizontal portions 7b, 7b
In some cases, the edges 8b, 8b are formed to hang down from the outer edge of the outer edge (see the dotted line in FIG. 8).

The bottom of the U-shaped portion 6b is affixed with an lfT thermal material 9 of an appropriate thickness such as tθ synthetic resin, glass wool, wood wool board, etc. for insulation, thereby forming a hanger B2.

In order to increase the thickness of the heat insulating material 9, it should be made thick except for both ends in the width direction (see the dotted lines in Figure 8). C.

6- Metal flattened U-shaped part 10 with a length of insulation cap material
[A top portion 11.11 is formed outward from one end, and only a hanging portion 12.12 is provided from both outer ends (first
5), or an edge 13.13 is formed outward from the lower end of the hanging portion 12.12 (see FIG. 7, etc.), or an edge 13.13 is formed outward from the lower end of the hanging portion 12.12. The arcuate edge 14 has a curved cross-section that bulges out in the direction and then goes inward again.
14 is integrally formed (see the dotted line in Figure 16).

A heat insulating material 15 of an appropriate thickness such as foamed synthetic resin, glass wool, or wood wool board is adhered to the bottom of the flat U-shaped portion 1O. In order to increase the thickness of the heat insulating material 15, it is made thick except for both ends in the width direction (see dotted line a in FIG. 7). C2 is a long camping material, which is integrally made of metal with the heat insulating material 15 removed from the heat insulating cap material CI.
(See Figures 3, 4, 11, and 12). The 1% A and A for insulation construction are installed at appropriate intervals (the width of the flat U-shaped part 8 of the insulation cap material CI), and the flat U-shaped part 10 with the insulation material 15 of the insulation cap material C1 is , is fitted into the space between adjacent heat insulating building boards A, A, and the top part 11.
Insulating building board A with 11 hanging parts 12 and 12 adjacent parts
, are fitted on both opposite horizontal edges 3°3 of A, and the hanging portion 1
The base side of the insulation material 15 is folded downward and is crimped onto the back surface of the horizontal edge 3, so that both ends of the insulation material 15 and the insulation material 5 protruding outward from the vertical portion 2 are in close contact with each other (see FIG. (See Figure 10).

Here, when the edge 4 is formed, a gap 16 is formed between the horizontal edge 3 and the edge 4 (see FIG.
(See Figure 10). The above insulation tile bar structure is a partial hanger B.
This is the structure of the insulating tile rod part in the insulation-clamped enclosure other than the attachment point, and in order to actually construct the insulation-clamped enclosure such as a wall or roof, it must be attached to the partial hanger B, etc. There is a need. First, the partial hanger B and its necessary members, peripheral members, etc. will be described. Reference numeral 17 is a chevron-shaped receiving metal fitting, and a bottom portion 17b is integrally formed at the lower end of both inclined sides of a chevron-hanging portion 17a. A through hole or an inner terminal portion is provided on the top side of the crest portion 17a. 18 is a structural material such as a cross beam or base 1 meter, or a frame. The folded type insulation building board A (see Figure 5, etc.) can be installed with time on the partial hanger B1, etc.
is placed on the chevron-shaped bracket 17, and the insulating building boards A and A are successively roofed with an appropriate distance between the opposing vertical parts 2, 2, and the U-shape of the partial hanger B1 is The portion 6a is fitted and placed on the gap and the top of the angle-shaped bracket 17, and the bottom of the U-shaped portion 6a and the top of the angle-shaped bracket 17 are fixed with bolts and nuts 19, etc. , the horizontal part 7a of the trunk
, 7a depending edge 8a.

8a is fitted onto both opposing horizontal edges 3.3 of the adjacent insulating building boards A, A. Then, the flat U-shaped part 10 with the heat insulating material 15 of the heat-insulating cap material C3 is fitted into the U-shaped part 6a of the partial hanger B, and one of the top parts 11.11 and both hanging parts 12.12 etc. are fitted onto the hanging edge 8a of the horizontal part 7a of the partial part B, the base side of the hanging edge 8a and the lower part 12 is folded downward, and is crimped onto the back surface of the horizontal edge 3,
Both ends of the heat insulating material 15 and the heat insulating material 5 protruding outward from the vertical portion 2 are formed in close contact (see FIGS. 13 and 17).
. In addition, when installing flat type insulation building boards A9- (see Figure 9, etc.) to partial hangers B1, etc., the insulation building boards A, A should be placed at appropriate intervals on the upper surface of the structural member 18. The U-shaped portion 6a of the partial hanger B1 is fitted and placed on the structural member 18 within the space, and the U-shaped portion 6
The bottom part of A and the structural member 18 are fixed with bolts/nuts 19 or bolts 20, and the outer fasteners are covered in the same manner as the folded type insulation building board A (see FIG. 15). By installing the partial hangers B and the parts and tightening the insulation tile bar structure described above, an insulation tightening enclosure such as a roof or a wall is constructed.

In addition, to describe the structure of the insulating tile rod part of the 'vfT heat-fastening enclosure which is roofed with the insulation through-hanger B2, the insulation building boards A and A are arranged at appropriate intervals (U of the insulation through-hanger 132). The U-shaped part 6b with the heat insulating material 9 of i'-B2 is fitted within the space, and the U-shaped part 6b with the insulating material 9 of the
%tThe bottom of the J-shaped portion 6b and the top of the chevron-shaped bracket 17 or the structural member 18 are fixed with a bolt nut 19 or the like, and the horizontal portion 7b of the large girth.

7b is fitted onto the horizontal edge 3.3 of the adjacent insulating building boards A, both 10 of A and the insulating material 9 of the insulating hanger B2.
Both ends of the vertical part 2 and a heat insulating material 5 protruding outward are formed in close contact with each other (see FIGS. 4 and 12). Then, the flat U-shaped portion 10 of the cap material C2
(fitted within the 1-shaped part 6b, and the top part 11.1 of the eye
The two hanging portions 12° 12 etc. are fitted onto the horizontal portions 7b, 7b of the heat insulating hanger B2, and the base side of the hanging portion 120 is folded downward and crimped onto the back surface of the horizontal edge 3 ( (See Figures 4 and 12). In addition, installation of the folding type insulation building board A (see Fig. 5, etc.) to the insulation hanger B2 is carried out in almost the same way as installing it to the component parts B, etc., as described above. (Figure 3.

(See Figure 14). In addition, flat plate type insulation building board A
(Refer to Figure 11 etc.) Installation work on the hanger B2 etc. is also possible.
It is constructed in substantially the same manner as when it is attached to the partial hanger 81 etc. as described above (see FIGS. 11 and 16). In addition, when the arcuate edge 14 is provided, an appropriate gap 21 is formed between the arcuate edges 1, 4 and the horizontal edge 3 (
(See Figure 16).

Next, the effects will be explained.

First, in the invention described in claim 1, the vertical parts 2, 2 are formed on both sides of the main plate l, and the vertical parts 2, 2 are formed on both sides of the main plate l.
A heat insulating material 5 is attached to the lower surface of the main plate 1 of a metal construction board with a horizontal edge 3.3 formed inward from the L end of the board, and both ends of the heat insulating material 5 are slightly outside the vertical part 2.2. Insulating building boards A that protrude from each other are installed at appropriate intervals, and a top portion 11.11 is formed outward from both ends of the flat U-shaped portion 10,
A flat U-shaped part 12 with a heat insulating material 15 attached thereto is provided with a heat insulating material 15 on the lower surface of the bottom of the flat U-shaped part IO. Fitted between insulation building boards A and A, 11 both tops 11.1
1. Insulating construction boards A, A adjacent to the hanging part 12.12
The two hanging portions 12 are fitted onto the opposite horizontal edges 3゜3 of the
．． 12 to the horizontal edge 3°3, and the ends of the insulation material 5 to the insulation building board and both ends of the insulation material 15 of the insulation cap material C3 are superimposed and adhered to each other. It has many functions and effects, such as extremely excellent heat insulation performance, secondly, good soundproofing and insulation effects, and thirdly, good strength.

To explain the effects of this effect in detail, in the past, there was no insulation material at the tile bar part, or even if there was insulation material, it was not continuous, so a cold bridge part existed. However, in the present invention, the ends of the heat insulating material 5 to the heat insulating building board and both ends of the heat insulating material 15 of the heat insulating cap material C1 are bonded together by polymerization. As a result, the heat insulating material 5.15.5 is not only continuous, but also polymerized and tightly adhered at its ends, significantly reducing the amount of heat loss through the flow, and increasing the heat conduction resistance value, making it possible to connect it to the metal plate. The combination of the fact that the tile bar parts are laminated together makes it possible to provide a heat insulating tile bar + i structure in a thermally insulated enclosure with extremely excellent heat insulation performance. Furthermore, when the insulation performance is excellent, there is no cold bridge part, and it is possible to prevent condensation from forming on the entire back surface of the insulation tile rod part, as well as to prevent the formation of the insulation Good soundproofing and sound insulation effects can also be achieved. Furthermore, if the heat insulating materials 5 and 15 are made of non-combustible material such as wool or the like, a fire-resistant structure can be obtained in which the polymerized adhering portions do not easily burn. Such close contact can also be a factor in increasing the strength of the tile bar.

Next, in the invention described in claim 2,
Partial hanger B in the configuration of the invention of item 1.

and the heat insulating can/knob material CI to cap material C2.
The attached U-shaped part 6b is fitted between the adjacent 1% A and A for insulation buildings, and the rain horizontal parts 7b and 7b are placed on the horizontal edges 3, 3, and the flat [1-shaped part 100 ryo] a top portion 1j outward from one end;
The flat U-shaped part 10 of the can and knob material C2, which has a shape of 11 and has hanging parts 12 and 12 from the inner and outer ends, is fitted into the U-shaped part 6b of the heat-insulating hanger B2, and both top parts 11.11 Insulate both hanging parts 12.12 through the rain horizontal part 7b of the hanger B2
.

7b and both hanging parts 12.12 to the horizontal edge 3.3
Then, the ends of the heat insulating material 5.5 of the heat insulating building boards A and A and both ends of the heat insulating material 9 of the heat insulating hanger B2 were superimposed and brought into close contact with each other. - The insulation through-hanger B2 exists over the entire length of the tile bar, and the section modulus of the tile bar portion can be significantly increased, resulting in an extremely strong insulation tile bar structure. Furthermore, it has superior insulation performance. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of dew condensation on the heat insulating tile bar structure, and also to improve the soundproofing and sound insulation effects. These effects are similar to those of the invention described in item 1.

Note that an arcuate edge 4.4 is provided below the inner edge of the horizontal edges 3, 3 of the insulation building board A, and this is used to connect the ends of the partial hanger B, or the insulation cap material C, and the cap material C2. When tightened to form a gap 16 between the horizontal edge 3 and the end edge 4,
Unlike conventional methods, there is no crimping process, and the process can be done with less force when tightening.Moreover, by not crimping, there is almost no occurrence of frizz cracks at the bent part, and corrosion can be prevented from there. This is good from the standpoint of rust prevention, and furthermore, the presence of the voids 16 can prevent capillary action of rainwater, resulting in better rain drainage.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a folding plate type of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional front view of the main part of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention of a folding plate type, and FIG. The figure is a vertical front view of the main part of Figure 3, Figure 5 is a perspective view of a folded type insulation building board, Figure 6 is a perspective view of a partial hanger, Figure 7 is a perspective view of a heat insulation cap material, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a heat-insulating hanger, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a flat plate type of the present invention, FIG. A perspective view of another embodiment, FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the main part of FIG. 11, FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment point of the partial hanger, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment point of the heat-insulating thread hanger. , FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment point of the partial hanger of another embodiment, FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment point of the heat-insulating through-hanger of another embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment point of the partial hanger, and FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional tile bar clamping structure. A...Insulating building board, B2...Insulating hanger, CI...Insulating cap material, C2...
... Cap material, 1 ... Main plate,
2...Vertical part, 3...Horizontal edge, 5,
9.15...Insulation material, 6b...U-shaped part, 7b-old...horizontal part, 10...flat [
1 character-shaped part, 11・old... top, 12... hanging part. 17- Figure 13 Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 16 Figure 18

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) A heat insulating material is affixed to the lower surface of the main plate of a metal construction board, which has vertical parts formed on both sides of the main board and a horizontal edge formed inward from one end of both vertical parts, and the heat insulating material Both ends of the flat U-shaped part are provided with insulating construction boards projecting slightly outward from the vertical part at appropriate intervals, and the tops are formed outward from both ends of the flat U-shaped part. A hanging part is provided from the end, and its flat U
Fit the flat U-shaped part with heat insulating material of the heat insulating cap material with heat insulating material affixed to the lower surface of the bottom of the shape part between the adjacent heat insulating building boards, and connect the two tops and the two hanging parts to each other. Fit into both opposing horizontal parts of the insulation building board, fasten the drooping part to the horizontal edge, and overlap the ends of the insulation material of the insulation construction board and the ends of the insulation material of the insulation cap material. The structure of the heat insulating tile rod part in the heat insulating and tightening outer enclosure is characterized by the fact that they are closely attached. (2) 1 of the metal architectural boards in which vertical parts are formed on both sides of the main board, and horizontal edges are formed inward from the ends of the vertical parts:
A heat insulating construction board is attached at an appropriate interval with a heat insulating material pasted on the bottom surface of the board, and both ends of the heat insulating material protrude slightly outward from the vertical part. A horizontal part is formed outward from the end, and a heat insulating material is attached to the lower surface of the bottom of the U-shaped part.The U-shaped part with the heat insulating material is fitted between adjacent heat-insulating building boards. , and a flat U-shaped part of the cap material, with both horizontal parts placed on the horizontal edge, a top part formed outward from both ends of the flat U-shaped part, and a part hanging down from the both outer ends. Fit into the U-shaped part of the hanger through insulation, and fit the two hanging parts of both tops into both horizontal parts of the hanger through insulation, and fasten the drooping part to the horizontal edge, A heat-insulating tile bar structure in a heat-insulating enclosure, characterized in that the ends of the heat-insulating material of the heat-insulating building board and both ends of the heat-insulating material of the heat-insulating hanger are closely bonded together.