JPS58193924A - Supporting device of bearing - Google Patents

Supporting device of bearing

Info

Publication number
JPS58193924A
JPS58193924A JP57075443A JP7544382A JPS58193924A JP S58193924 A JPS58193924 A JP S58193924A JP 57075443 A JP57075443 A JP 57075443A JP 7544382 A JP7544382 A JP 7544382A JP S58193924 A JPS58193924 A JP S58193924A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
disk
bracket
thrust
bearing shoe
thrust bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57075443A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hisashi Toshima
戸嶋 久
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP57075443A priority Critical patent/JPS58193924A/en
Publication of JPS58193924A publication Critical patent/JPS58193924A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/02Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2380/00Electrical apparatus
    • F16C2380/26Dynamo-electric machines or combinations therewith, e.g. electro-motors and generators

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enlarge lateral rigidity of a bracket, by a method wherein a disk is provided on the upper end of a bracket whose cross section is in a hollow and triangular shape, a guide bearing shoe is made to support directly by the disk and the inner diameter of the disk is made larger than the outer diameters of a revolving part and a thrusting frame. CONSTITUTION:A disk 11a is provided on the upper end of a bracket 11 whose cross section is in a hollow and triangular shape, a guide bearing shoe 8a is made to support directly by the disk 11a, a thrust frame 4 is installed on the top of an internal periphery of the bracket 11, and a thrust bearing shoe 2 is made to support by the thrust frame 4. Then, the inner diameter D3 of the disk 11a is made larger than the outer diameter D1 of a turning part 1 which makes a slide with the thrust bearing shoe 2 and the outer diameter D2 of a thrust frame 4. With this constitution, a hindrance is not given to assembling of a revolving part 1 of the thrust bearing shoe 2 and the thrust frame 4 by the disk 11a and a lateral rigidity of the bracket 11 becomes large through the large disk 11a.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は軸受支持装置に係り、特に案内軸受および推力
軸受を支持するブラケットt−有する軸受支持!!置に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bearing support device, and more particularly to a bearing support having a bracket t- for supporting a guide bearing and a thrust bearing! ! It's about location.

豆粕回転電機例えば水車発電機などに用いられる軸受支
特装−〇従来例が811図に示されている。
A conventional example of a special bearing support used in a bean dregs rotating electric machine, such as a water turbine generator, is shown in Fig. 811.

同図に示されているように発電機の回転子の重量、水胤
の回転部の型皿および水圧等からなる推力荷重は、回転
@lk介して推力軸受シュー2で支持さnlかつこの推
力軸受シュー2からばね体3、スラストフレーム4、キ
ー5を介してブラケット6から基台7へと支持伝達され
る。大形の電機においてはその推力荷重が数千トンに及
ぶものがあるので、軸受支持装置はこの大荷重を基台7
に伝達できる構造でなけnばならない。またこの軸受支
付装置は軽艙化についても考瀘が払われるか、  。
As shown in the figure, the thrust load consisting of the weight of the generator rotor, the mold plate of the rotating part of the water tank, water pressure, etc. is supported by the thrust bearing shoe 2 through rotation @lk, and this thrust The bearing shoe 2 is supported and transmitted from the bracket 6 to the base 7 via the spring body 3, thrust frame 4, and key 5. Since the thrust load of some large electric machines reaches several thousand tons, the bearing support device supports this large load on the base 7.
It must have a structure that can be transmitted to Also, will this bearing support device be considered for making the boat lighter?

こ八は各部材が均等な応力分担となる設計が望ま まし
い。
It is desirable to design the roof so that each member shares stress evenly.

同図に示されている軸受支持装置はこのような観点から
考えらtたものであり、特に最大重iIl′@であるブ
ラケット6l−illill状が中空三角形状の軸対称
体で構成し、ρ・つその内周頂点部で推力荷重r受け、
その上端頂点部で案内軸受シュー8、ボルト9、フレー
ムlO等からなる案内軸受音支持すると共に、その外周
頂点部で基台7に支持されるようVこして、所期の目的
を達成するようにした。しかし折角のこの構造も横剛性
を増大させることが困難でめった。
The bearing support device shown in the same figure was conceived from this point of view, and in particular, the bracket 6l-illill shape, which has the maximum weight iIl'@, is composed of a hollow triangular axially symmetrical body, and ρ・Receives thrust load r at the apex of the inner circumference of the shaft,
The top end supports the guide bearing shoe 8, the bolt 9, the frame 1O, etc. at the apex, and the outer apex is V-shaped so that it is supported by the base 7 to achieve the desired purpose. I made it. However, even with this structure, it was difficult to increase the lateral rigidity.

すなわち近年のように電機が高速大y菫化してくると、
軸受の曲げ固有振動数もそれにつれて制くしなければな
らない。その九めには案内軸受部の横剛性を大きくしな
ければならないが、案内軸受は上述のようにブラケット
6で支持されているので、結局はこのブラケット6の横
剛性を大きくしなければならない。それは電機の回転に
よる水平方向の不平衡力すなわち横荷重は案内軸受シュ
ー8、ボルト9.7レーム101介してブラケット6の
上端頂点部に作用するからであり、従ってブラケット6
の横剛性【大きくするにはブラケット6の上端頂点部で
ブラケット6と一体化さnている円板6ai強固にする
ことが望ましい、ところが同図に示さtているように案
内軸受のフレーム10の内径Doは、推力軸受シュー2
またはそれと摺動する回路部の外径D1やスラストフレ
ーム4の外径D3よりも小さい丸め、これら部品の組立
上からフレームlOとブラケット6トf−別体にしなけ
ればならなかった。しかもこのブラケットbの上端頂点
部の外周辺に電機の保守点検のスペース確保上から泊り
大きくとれないので、上端頂点部の円板6aD十分な大
きさにすることができなかった。従ってブラケット6全
体としての必要剛性を確保するためには、ノラケット6
各部の板厚を増大しなVyl”Lばならず、ブラケット
6の重置が増大し、軽駿化構造から逸脱する欠点があつ
も 本発明ri以上の点に鑑みなさn友ものであり、その目
的とするところlコ、横剛性が大きく軽i化したフラケ
ツl−有する軸受支特装mt提供するにある。
In other words, as electric machinery becomes faster and more violet in recent years,
The bending natural frequency of the bearing must also be controlled accordingly. Ninthly, it is necessary to increase the lateral rigidity of the guide bearing portion, but since the guide bearing is supported by the bracket 6 as described above, the lateral rigidity of this bracket 6 must be increased in the end. This is because the unbalanced force in the horizontal direction, that is, the lateral load due to the rotation of the electric machine, acts on the top end of the bracket 6 through the guide bearing shoe 8, bolt 9, frame 101, and therefore the bracket 6
[In order to increase the lateral rigidity of the frame 10 of the guide bearing, it is desirable to strengthen the disc 6ai that is integrated with the bracket 6 at the upper end vertex of the bracket 6. However, as shown in the figure, the The inner diameter Do is the thrust bearing shoe 2
Alternatively, the outer diameter D1 of the circuit section that slides thereon and the outer diameter D3 of the thrust frame 4 must be rounded to be smaller than the outer diameter D3, and the frame 10 and the bracket 6 must be made separate from each other in order to assemble these parts. Moreover, the outer periphery of the top apex of this bracket b cannot be made large because of the need to secure space for maintenance and inspection of the electrical equipment, so the disk 6aD at the top apex of the bracket b cannot be made large enough. Therefore, in order to ensure the required rigidity of the bracket 6 as a whole, it is necessary to
Although the plate thickness of each part has to be increased, the overlap of the bracket 6 has increased, and there is a drawback that it deviates from the lightweight structure, it is not a good idea in view of the above points of the present invention, The purpose is to provide a special bearing support mt having a flat plate with large lateral rigidity and reduced weight.

すなわち本発明に、断面形状が中空三角形状で、かつそ
の上端頂点部に円板を有する軸対称体で構成したブラケ
ットを設け、このブラケットの円板で案内@受シューを
支持し、その内周頂点部で推力軸受ti持し、その外周
頂点部で基台に支持さnると共に、円板の内&”tDs
 とし、推力軸受の推力軸受シューまたにこの推力軸受
シューと摺動する回転部の外径t” D s とし、推
力軸受シューを支持するスラストフレームの外径kDm
 とじ友場合の円板の内径Ds k−* Dm )1)
s T、カッD 。
That is, in the present invention, a bracket is provided which is an axially symmetrical body having a hollow triangular cross-sectional shape and a disk at its upper apex. The apex has a thrust bearing, and the apex of its outer periphery is supported by the base, and the inside of the disk &"tDs
Let t"Ds be the outer diameter of the thrust bearing shoe of the thrust bearing and the rotating part that slides on this thrust bearing shoe, and let kDm be the outer diameter of the thrust frame that supports the thrust bearing shoe.
Inner diameter of disc in case of binding Ds k-* Dm)1)
s T, ka D.

> D mとし九ことkn黴とするものである。> D m and kn mold.

以下、図示し友実施例に基づいて本発明t−説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on illustrated embodiments.

第2図には本発明の一実施例が示されている。なお従来
と同じ部品には同じ符号を付したので説明は省略する。
FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the invention. Note that parts that are the same as those in the conventional model are given the same reference numerals, and therefore their explanations will be omitted.

本実施例では断面形状が中空三角形状で、かつその上端
頂点部に円板11a【有する軸対称体で構成したプラタ
ン)llt設け、このプラタン)11の円板111で案
内@覚シュー8 aを支持し、その内周頂点部で推力軸
受4aを支持し、その外周頂点部で基台7に支持される
と共に1円板11aの内径kDs とし、推力軸受41
の推力軸受シュー2またaこの推力軸受シュー2と摺動
する回転部の外径k D l とし、推力軸受シュー2
t−支持するスラストフレーム4の外径kD雪とした場
合の円板の内径D1を、Ds、> D+で、かつDs>
Ih とし九。なお同図において12d案内軸受シユ一
8mの落下止めをするボルト締め構造の支え金具である
。このようにプラタン)llt−その上端頂点部に円板
11mを設けて一体とし、この円板11mで直接ポル)
9at−介して案内軸受シュー8at−支持するように
したので、従来のようなフレーム會設ける必要がなくな
って、円板11aは従来に比べて大きくすることができ
るようになり ブラケット11の横剛性を大きくするこ
とができる。しかも円板11aの内径Ds ’i:M力
軸受ンユー2の(ロ)幅部の外径Dtヤスラストフレー
ム4の外径D2よりも大きくし友ので、推力軸受シュー
2の回転部やスラストフレーム4の組立てが支障なくで
き、構造上の不具合tなくすことができる。またブラケ
ット11と一体の円板11a會大きくしてプラタン)1
1の横剛性を大きくシ九ので、上述のようにフレームが
不要となるばかりでなく、ブラケット11の各部の板厚
を増大する必要がなくなり、ブラケット11’111−
軽量化することができ、帽受支持装瞳全体t@緻化する
ことができる。
In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape is a hollow triangular shape, and a disk 11a is provided at the apex of the upper end. The thrust bearing 41 is supported at the apex of its inner circumference, supported by the base 7 at the apex of its outer circumference, and has an inner diameter kDs of one circular plate 11a.
Thrust bearing shoe 2 and a The outer diameter of the rotating part that slides on this thrust bearing shoe 2 is k D l , and the thrust bearing shoe 2 is
t- Outer diameter of the supporting thrust frame 4 kD The inner diameter D1 of the disk when snow is assumed to be Ds, > D+, and Ds>
Ih Toshiku. In addition, in the figure, 12d is a supporting metal fitting with a bolted structure that prevents the guide bearing shaft 18m from falling. In this way, a disk 11m is provided at the top apex of Platan)llt to make it integral, and this disk 11m directly connects it.
Since the guide bearing shoe 8at is supported through the guide bearing shoe 9at, there is no need to provide a frame like in the past, and the disc 11a can be made larger than the conventional one, thereby increasing the lateral rigidity of the bracket 11. Can be made larger. Moreover, the inner diameter Ds 'i of the disk 11a is larger than the outer diameter D2 of the (b) width part of the force bearing shoe 2 and the thrust frame 4. 4 can be assembled without any trouble, and structural defects can be eliminated. In addition, the disc 11a integrated with the bracket 11 is enlarged (platinum) 1
Since the lateral rigidity of the bracket 1 is increased, not only is the frame unnecessary as described above, but also the thickness of each part of the bracket 11 does not need to be increased, and the bracket 11'111-
The weight can be reduced, and the entire cap support pupil can be made more compact.

上述のように本発明に、推力軸受シューの回転部やスラ
ストフレームの組立に支障のない大きさのブラケットと
一体の円板で案内軸受シューを支持するようにしたので
、従来より大きな円板で直接案内軸受シューを支持でき
るようになって、ブラケットの横剛性が大きく軽量化す
ることができるようKな9、横剛性が大きく@鰍化した
ブラケットを有する軸受支持装置會得ることができる。
As mentioned above, in the present invention, the guide bearing shoe is supported by a disc that is integrated with a bracket that is large enough to not interfere with the assembly of the rotating part of the thrust bearing shoe and the thrust frame. It is possible to obtain a bearing support device having a bracket having a large lateral rigidity and a large lateral rigidity so that the guide bearing shoe can be directly supported and the lateral rigidity of the bracket is large and the weight can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の軸受支持装置の縦断面図、WN2図は本
発明の軸受支持装置の一実施例の縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a conventional bearing support device, and FIG. WN2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the bearing support device of the present invention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、断面形状が中空三角形状で、かつその上端頂点部に
円板を有する軸対称体で構成したブラケットを設け、こ
のブラケットの前記円板で案内軸受シューを支持し、そ
の内周頂点部で推力軸受【支持し、その外周頂点部で基
台に支持されると共に1前記円板の内径tDs とし、
前記推力軸受の推力軸受シューまたはこの推力軸受シュ
ーと摺動する回転部の外径kDtとし、前記推力軸受シ
ューを支持するスラストフレームO外WktD*とし、
前記円板の内径D s’t s D s > D tで
、かつD s > D !としたことを特徴とする軸受
支持装着。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A bracket constituted by an axially symmetrical body having a hollow triangular cross-sectional shape and a disk at its upper apex is provided, and the guide bearing shoe is supported by the disk of this bracket, A thrust bearing is supported at the apex of the inner circumference, and supported by a base at the apex of the outer circumference, and the inner diameter of the disc is tDs,
Let kDt be the outer diameter of the thrust bearing shoe of the thrust bearing or the rotating part that slides on the thrust bearing shoe, WktD* outside the thrust frame O supporting the thrust bearing shoe,
The inner diameter of the disk D s't s D s > D t, and D s > D! A bearing support mounting characterized by the following.
JP57075443A 1982-05-07 1982-05-07 Supporting device of bearing Pending JPS58193924A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57075443A JPS58193924A (en) 1982-05-07 1982-05-07 Supporting device of bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57075443A JPS58193924A (en) 1982-05-07 1982-05-07 Supporting device of bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58193924A true JPS58193924A (en) 1983-11-11

Family

ID=13576389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57075443A Pending JPS58193924A (en) 1982-05-07 1982-05-07 Supporting device of bearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58193924A (en)

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